CN102255781A - Data-link-based airport control tower aircraft pre-releasing system and method - Google Patents
Data-link-based airport control tower aircraft pre-releasing system and method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a data-link-based airport control tower aircraft pre-releasing system. The problems of voice communication channel congestion, voice ambiguity, flow complexity and heavy workload in a control tower aircraft voice pre-releasing service between a machine set and a controller are solved. The system comprises an air data subsystem, an air-ground wireless communication network and a ground information processing subsystem, wherein the air data subsystem is used for transmitting the request of acquiring control tower aircraft pre-releasing information and confirmation receipt data by the machine set, and receiving and displaying control tower aircraft pre-releasing data and notification data; the air-ground wireless communication network is connected with the air data subsystem, and is used for forwarding information between the air and the ground; and the ground information processing subsystem is connected with the air-ground wireless communication network, and is used for transmitting the control tower aircraft pre-releasing data, and receiving and displaying a control tower aircraft pre-releasing request and confirmation by the controller. The invention also provides a data-link-based airport control tower aircraft pre-releasing method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of data processing, relate in particular to a kind of approach tower aircraft system that lets pass in advance based on data chainning, and based on the approach tower aircraft of the data chainning method of letting pass in advance.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the Chinese Aviation Transportation total turnover volume continues growth at a high speed, the aviation services amount also significantly increases thereupon.When the aviation freight volume increased fast, transportation safety became a problem that becomes more and more important, and has been subjected to the attention of operating agency and air traffic control department.The healthy and rapid development of aviation freight volume, safety assurance ability and service managerial skills to the aircraft operation are had higher requirement, to implementing air traffic control and service, and aircraft operation control constantly increases with the requirement of serving, require air traffic control and service department to use the service of letting pass in advance of advanced digital chain system implementation control tower aircraft, with raising control tower aircraft let pass in advance efficiency of service and fail safe.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the defective of prior art, the invention provides a kind of solve carry out between unit and the controller that the voice communication channel that occurs in the service of letting pass in advance of speech control tower aircraft is crowded, speech ambiguousness, flow process complexity, the approach tower aircraft based on data chainning that workload is heavy are let pass system in advance.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: this approach tower aircraft clearance system in advance based on data chainning comprises: aerial data subsystem, be used for unit send desire to obtain the control tower aircraft let pass in advance information request and confirm the receipt data, and receive, show control tower aircraft let pass in advance data and announcement data; The vacant lot cordless communication network is connected with described aerial data subsystem, is used to transmit the information between the vacant lot; The terrestrial information processing subsystem is connected with described vacant lot cordless communication network, is used for the controller and sends the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, and receive, show the request of letting pass in advance of control tower aircraft and confirm.
Further, described aerial data subsystem is provided with data acquisition module, is used for the crew and imports let pass in advance service request and confirm the data message of receipt of control tower aircraft, and show relevant control tower aircraft let pass in advance data and announcement data.
Further, described vacant lot cordless communication network comprises: the air communication control module, be connected with described data acquisition module, and obtain the input of unit, and the input data are packed; Radio receiving transmitting module is connected with described air communication control module, is used to transmit the request msg of packing; The ground communication control module is connected with wireless transmitting-receiving equipments, is used for packing data is reverted to the raw requests data.
Further, described terrestrial information processing subsystem comprises: ground network and data relay module, be connected with the ground communication control module, and be used to transmit the transmission of request msg, clearance data, affirmation receipt data, announcement data; The terrestrial information processing module, be connected with controller's terminal module with ground network and data relay module, processing is from request msg, the affirmation receipt data of ground network and data relay module, and it is made the announcement data answering, and to the release news treatment state announcement of controller's terminal module, reception is from the control tower aircraft of the controller's terminal module information of letting pass in advance, and synthetic clearance data are network and the issue of data relay module earthward; Controller's terminal module is connected with the terrestrial information processing module, receives and the announcement of display message treatment state, for the controller provides the control tower aircraft information issuing interface of letting pass in advance.
Further, described data acquisition module comprises: data inputs submodule, and it comprises and is used to import the keyboard of application information and the airplane information holder of record aircraft identification information, and it is used for the crew and imports request msg and confirm the receipt data; Clearance data and announcement data display sub-module, it comprises the demonstration output device that is used to show and export clearance data and announcement data, and the electronic memory that is used to store clearance data and announcement data, and it is used to export and store clearance data and the announcement data that receive; Data bus controller, be connected with announcement data display sub-module with the clearance data with described data input submodule, be used for that the input that described data input submodule obtains is converted into the data that meet data bus standard and be sent to described air communication control module, or accept clearance data and announcement data and be forwarded to described clearance data and announcement data display sub-module.
Further, described air communication control module comprises: the first peripheral transport module, be connected with described data bus controller, and be used for the transfer bus data; The first communication processor module is connected with the described first peripheral transport module, is used for described request and confirms that the receipt data are encoded or let pass in advance data and announcement data of control tower aircraft are decoded; First wireless transport module is connected with the described first communication processor module, is used for the request behind the coding and confirms that the receipt data send via wireless transmitting-receiving equipments or receive control tower aircraft let pass in advance data and announcement data from wireless transmitting-receiving equipments; Described ground communication control module comprises: second wireless transport module, be connected with wireless transmitting-receiving equipments, be used to receive the request of wireless transmitting-receiving equipments transmission and confirm the receipt data or send control tower aircraft let pass in advance data and announcement data via wireless transmitting-receiving equipments; The second communication processor module is connected with described second wireless transport module, is used for request and confirms that the receipt data are decoded or let pass in advance data and announcement data of control tower aircraft are encoded; The second peripheral transport module is handled with described second communication and module is connected, is used for the request of transmitting and confirms the receipt data or accept let pass in advance data and announce data of control tower aircraft.
Further, described terrestrial information processing module comprises: the Ground-to-Air Data Link data interface module is used to described ground network and data relay module that the interface of accepting and sending data message is provided; The service processing submodule, be connected with described Ground-to-Air Data Link data interface module, be used to receive request msg, confirm the receipt data, carry out making the announcement data answering after the analyzing and processing, and to the release news treatment state announcement of controller's terminal module, reception is from the control tower aircraft of the controller's terminal module information of letting pass in advance, and synthetic clearance data are network and the issue of data relay module earthward; Session management module is connected with described service processing submodule, is used to manage the session status of each data chainning control tower aircraft service of letting pass in advance.
Further, described controller's terminal module comprises: the command information display module, be connected with the service processing submodule, and receive and the announcement of display message treatment state; The command information release module is connected with the service processing submodule, for the controller provides the control tower aircraft information issuing interface of letting pass in advance.
Further, described service processing submodule comprises: the message processing center is used to receive request msg, confirms the receipt data, and it is analyzed, extract identification aircraft and concrete request content, perhaps according to confirming the receipt Refresh Data control tower aircraft service state of letting pass in advance; State and instruction release module, be connected with described message processing center, be used for according to request and affirmation receipt data, automatically generating state advertisement sends to the Ground-to-Air Data Link data interface module, and to the release news treatment state announcement of controller's terminal module, reception is from the control tower aircraft of the controller's terminal module information of letting pass in advance, and synthetic automatically clearance data are issued to the Ground-to-Air Data Link data interface module.
The present invention also provides a kind of approach tower aircraft based on data chainning method of letting pass in advance, may further comprise the steps: (1) described data acquisition module obtains the input of unit, and combined with described airplane information, generate request msg, send to the air communication control module; (2) described air communication control module is packed request msg, is sent to described ground communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module; (3) described ground communication control module replys the request msg of packing for the original request data, via ground network and data relay module the described request data is sent to the terrestrial information processing module; (4) described terrestrial information processing module is analyzed request msg, generates the announcement data, sends to described ground communication control module via ground network and data relay module; And the information processing state advertisement that described terrestrial information processing module draws analysis sends to described controller's terminal module, described controller's terminal module receives and the announcement of display message treatment state, the prompting controller issues the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, and the control tower aircraft information issuing interface of letting pass in advance is provided; (5) described ground communication control module is packed to the described announcement data of replying, and sends to described air communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module; (6) the announcement data that will pack of described air communication control module revert to original announcement data, send to described data acquisition module; (7) the announcement data that will receive of described data acquisition module are kept in the described electron storage device and are presented on the output equipment, check for unit; (8) treat that the controller issues the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, described controller's terminal module sends to described terrestrial information processing module with the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, described ground communication control module is packed to the described control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, sends to described air communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module; (9) described air communication control module reverts to the original control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance with the control tower aircraft of the packing data of letting pass in advance, sends to described data acquisition module; (10) described data acquisition module is kept at the control tower aircraft of the receiving data of letting pass in advance in the described electron storage device and is presented on the output equipment, check for unit, and provide and confirm receipt data issuing interface, treat that unit confirms receipt to the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance; (11) described data acquisition module obtains the input of unit, and combined with described airplane information, generates to confirm the receipt data, sends to the air communication control module; (12) described air communication control module will be confirmed the receipt packing data, be sent to described ground communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module; (13) the affirmation receipt data that will pack of described ground communication control module are replied and are original affirmation receipt data, via ground network and data relay module described affirmation receipt data are sent to the terrestrial information processing module; (14) described terrestrial information processing module is analyzed confirming the receipt data, generates the announcement data, sends to described ground communication control module via ground network and data relay module; And the information processing state advertisement that described terrestrial information processing module draws analysis sends to described controller's terminal module, described controller's terminal module receives and the announcement of display message treatment state, checks controller's data chainning control tower aircraft service result of letting pass in advance for unit; (15) described ground communication control module is packed to described announcement data, sends to described air communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module; (16) the announcement data that will pack of described air communication control module revert to original announcement data, send to described data acquisition module; (17) the announcement data that will receive of described data acquisition module are kept in the described electron storage device and are presented on the output equipment, check the data chainning control tower aircraft service result of letting pass in advance for unit.
By the above approach tower aircraft system and method for letting pass in advance based on data chainning, solved carry out between unit and the controller that the voice communication channel that occurs in the service of letting pass in advance of speech control tower aircraft is crowded, speech ambiguousness, flow process complexity, problem that workload is heavy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is let pass the in advance structural representation of system of the approach tower aircraft based on data chainning of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of data acquisition module of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of air communication control module and ground communication control module;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of terrestrial information processing subsystem;
Fig. 5 carries out the flow chart of an embodiment of request message processing for the terrestrial information processing module;
Fig. 6 confirms the flow chart of the embodiment that the receipt message is handled for the terrestrial information processing module.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is let pass the in advance structural representation of system of the approach tower aircraft based on data chainning of the present invention.This system comprises: aerial data subsystem 100, be used for unit send desire to obtain the control tower aircraft let pass in advance information request and confirm the receipt data, and receive, show control tower aircraft let pass in advance data and announcement data; Vacant lot cordless communication network 200 is connected with described aerial data subsystem 100, is used to transmit the information between the vacant lot; And terrestrial information processing subsystem 300, be connected with described vacant lot cordless communication network 200, be connected with described vacant lot cordless communication network, be used for the controller and send the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, and receive, show the request of letting pass in advance of control tower aircraft and confirm.
Wherein said aerial data subsystem 100 is provided with: data acquisition module 110, be used for the crew import ask and confirm the data message of the receipt control tower aircraft service of letting pass in advance, and show the relevant control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance.
Described vacant lot cordless communication network 200 is provided with: air communication control module 210, be connected with described data acquisition module 110, and obtain the input of unit, and the input data are packed; Radio receiving transmitting module 220 is connected with described air communication control module 210, is used to transmit the request msg of packing; Ground communication control module 230 is connected with wireless transmitting-receiving equipments 220, is used for packing data is reverted to the raw requests data.
Described terrestrial information processing subsystem 300 is provided with: ground network and data relay module 320, be connected with described ground communication control module 230, and be used to transmit the transmission of request msg, clearance data, affirmation receipt data, announcement data; Terrestrial information processing module 310, be connected with controller's terminal module 330 with ground network and data relay module 320, processing is from request msg, the affirmation receipt data of ground network and data relay module, and it is made the announcement data answering, and to the release news treatment state announcement of controller's terminal module, reception is from the control tower aircraft of the controller's terminal module information of letting pass in advance, and synthetic clearance data are network and the issue of data relay module earthward; Controller's terminal module 330 receives and the announcement of display message treatment state, for the controller provides the control tower aircraft information issuing interface of letting pass in advance.
As shown in Figure 2, described data acquisition module 110 comprises: data input submodule 111 is used for the crew and imports request msg and confirm the receipt data; Clearance data and announcement data display sub-module 112 are used to export and store clearance data and the announcement data that receive; Data bus controller 113, be connected with announcement data display sub-module 112 with the clearance data with described data input submodule 111, be used for that the input that described data input submodule 111 obtains is converted into the data that meet data bus standard and be sent to described air communication control module 210, or accept clearance data and announcement data and be forwarded to described clearance data and announcement data display sub-module 112.
Described data input submodule 111 comprises the airplane information holder 1112 that is used to import the keyboard 1111 of application information and writes down aircraft identification information; Described clearance data and announcement data display sub-module 112 comprise the demonstration output device 1121 that is used to show and export clearance data and announcement data, and the electronic memory 1122 that is used to store clearance data and announcement data.
As shown in Figure 3, described air communication control module 210 comprises: the first peripheral transport module 211, be connected with described data bus controller 113, and be used for the transfer bus data; The first communication processor module 212 is connected with the described first peripheral transport module 211, is used for described request and confirms that the receipt data are encoded or let pass in advance data and announcement data of control tower aircraft are decoded; First wireless transport module 213, be connected with the described first communication processor module 212, be used for the request behind the coding and confirm that the receipt data send via wireless transmitting-receiving equipments 220 or receive control tower aircrafts let pass in advance data and announcement data from wireless transmitting-receiving equipments 220.Described ground communication control module 230 comprises: second wireless transport module 231, be connected with wireless transmitting-receiving equipments 220, be used to receive the request of wireless transmitting-receiving equipments 220 transmission and confirm the receipt data or send control tower aircrafts let pass in advance data and announcement data via wireless transmitting-receiving equipments 220; Second communication processor module 232 is connected with described second wireless transport module 231, is used for request and confirms that the receipt data are decoded or let pass in advance data and announcement data of control tower aircraft are encoded; The second peripheral transport module 233 is connected with described second communication processor module 232, is used for transmitting request and confirms the receipt data or accept control tower aircraft let pass in advance data and announcement data.
As shown in Figure 4, described terrestrial information processing module 310 comprises: Ground-to-Air Data Link data interface module 311 is used to described ground network and data relay module 320 to provide to accept applications and sends the interface of replying; Service processing submodule 312, be connected with described Ground-to-Air Data Link data interface module 311, be used to receive request msg, confirm the receipt data, carry out making the announcement data answering after the analyzing and processing, and to release news treatment state announcement of controller's terminal module 330, reception is from the control tower aircraft of controller's terminal module 330 information of letting pass in advance, and synthetic clearance data are network and the issue of data relay module earthward; Session management module 313 is connected with described service processing submodule 312, is used to manage the session status of each data chainning control tower aircraft service of letting pass in advance.
Described controller's terminal module 330 comprises: command information display module 332, be connected with the service processing submodule, and receive and the announcement of display message treatment state; Command information release module 331 is connected with the service processing submodule, for the controller provides the control tower aircraft information issuing interface of letting pass in advance.
Described service processing submodule 312 comprises: message processing center 3121, be used to receive request msg, confirm the receipt data, and it is analyzed, extract identification aircraft and concrete request content, perhaps according to confirming the receipt Refresh Data control tower aircraft service state of letting pass in advance; State and instruction release module 3122, be connected with described message processing center, be used for according to request and affirmation receipt data, automatically generating state advertisement sends to the Ground-to-Air Data Link data interface module, and to the release news treatment state announcement of controller's terminal module, reception is from the control tower aircraft of the controller's terminal module information of letting pass in advance, and synthetic automatically clearance data are issued to the Ground-to-Air Data Link data interface module.
To achieve these goals, the present invention also provides a kind of approach tower aircraft based on data chainning method of letting pass in advance, may further comprise the steps: (1) described data acquisition module obtains the input of unit, and combined with described airplane information, generate request msg, send to the air communication control module; (2) described air communication control module is packed request msg, is sent to described ground communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module; (3) described ground communication control module replys the request msg of packing for the original request data, via ground network and data relay module the described request data is sent to the terrestrial information processing module; (4) described terrestrial information processing module is analyzed request msg, generates the announcement data, sends to described ground communication control module via ground network and data relay module; And the information processing state advertisement that described terrestrial information processing module draws analysis sends to described controller's terminal module, described controller's terminal module receives and the announcement of display message treatment state, the prompting controller issues the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, and the control tower aircraft information issuing interface of letting pass in advance is provided; (5) described ground communication control module is packed to the described announcement data of replying, and sends to described air communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module; (6) the announcement data that will pack of described air communication control module revert to original announcement data, send to described data acquisition module; (7) the announcement data that will receive of described data acquisition module are kept in the described electron storage device and are presented on the output equipment, check for unit; (8) treat that the controller issues the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, described controller's terminal module sends to described terrestrial information processing module with the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, described ground communication control module is packed to the described control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, sends to described air communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module; (9) described air communication control module reverts to the original control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance with the control tower aircraft of the packing data of letting pass in advance, sends to described data acquisition module; (10) described data acquisition module is kept at the control tower aircraft of the receiving data of letting pass in advance in the described electron storage device and is presented on the output equipment, check for unit, and provide and confirm receipt data issuing interface, treat that unit confirms receipt to the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance; (11) described data acquisition module obtains the input of unit, and combined with described airplane information, generates to confirm the receipt data, sends to the air communication control module; (12) described air communication control module will be confirmed the receipt packing data, be sent to described ground communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module; (13) the affirmation receipt data that will pack of described ground communication control module are replied and are original affirmation receipt data, via ground network and data relay module described affirmation receipt data are sent to the terrestrial information processing module; (14) described terrestrial information processing module is analyzed confirming the receipt data, generates the announcement data, sends to described ground communication control module via ground network and data relay module; And the information processing state advertisement that described terrestrial information processing module draws analysis sends to described controller's terminal module, described controller's terminal module receives and the announcement of display message treatment state, checks controller's data chainning control tower aircraft service result of letting pass in advance for unit; (15) described ground communication control module is packed to described announcement data, sends to described air communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module; (16) the announcement data that will pack of described air communication control module revert to original announcement data, send to described data acquisition module; (17) the announcement data that will receive of described data acquisition module are kept in the described electron storage device and are presented on the output equipment, check the data chainning control tower aircraft service result of letting pass in advance for unit.
Treat that the controller issues the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, described controller's terminal module 330 sends to described terrestrial information processing module 310 with the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, 230 pairs of described control tower aircrafts of described ground communication control module data of letting pass are in advance packed, and send to described air communication control module 210 via described radio receiving transmitting module 220; Described air communication control module 210 reverts to the original control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance with the control tower aircraft of the packing data of letting pass in advance, sends to described data acquisition module 110; Described data acquisition module is kept at the control tower aircraft of the receiving data of letting pass in advance in the described electron storage device 1122 and is presented on the output equipment 1121, check for unit, and provide and confirm receipt data issuing interface, treat that unit confirms receipt to the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance.
Described data acquisition module 110 obtains the input of unit, and combined with described airplane information, generates and confirms the receipt data, sends to air communication control module 210; Described air communication control module 210 will be confirmed the receipt packing data, be sent to described ground communication control module 230 via described radio receiving transmitting module 220; The affirmation receipt data that described ground communication control module 230 will be packed are replied to original affirmation receipt data, via ground network and data relay module 320 described affirmation receipt data are sent to terrestrial information processing module 310; 310 pairs of affirmations of described terrestrial information processing module receipt data are analyzed, and generate the announcement data, send to described ground communication control module 230 via ground network and data relay module 320; 230 pairs of described announcement data of described ground communication control module are packed, and send to described air communication control module 210 via described radio receiving transmitting module 220; The announcement data that described air communication control module 210 will be packed revert to original announcement data, send to described data acquisition module 110; The announcement data that described data acquisition module 110 will be received are kept in the described electron storage device 1122 and are presented on the output equipment 1121, check the data chainning control tower aircraft service result of letting pass in advance for unit; 310 pairs of described terrestrial information processing modules confirm that the receipt data are analyzed and the data that notify in, the information processing state advertisement that described terrestrial information processing module 310 draws analysis sends to described controller's terminal module 330; Described controller's terminal module 330 receives and the announcement of display message treatment state, checks controller's data chainning control tower aircraft service result of letting pass in advance for unit.
The concrete steps that Fig. 5 handles the described request message request for described terrestrial information processing module are:
Steps A receives the request message from the data chainning network, and splits request msg;
Step B, the analysis request content is according to flight number data record request address;
Step C, synthetic notification packet sends in the data chainning network;
Step D, the synthetic state information announcement sends to controller's terminal module;
Step e receives from let pass the in advance data announcement of the control tower aircraft of controller's terminal module, and splits data;
Step F receives from let pass the in advance data announcement of the control tower aircraft of controller's terminal module, and splits data;
Step G, according to flight number data search Supplicant Address, the synthetic control tower aircraft message of letting pass in advance, and send in the data chainning network.
The concrete steps that Fig. 6 handles described affirmation receipt message request for described terrestrial information processing module are:
Step H receives the affirmation receipt message from the data chainning network, and splits affirmation receipt data;
Step I according to the flight number data search control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, judges whether and confirms the receipt data consistent;
Step J, synthetic notification packet sends in the data chainning network; Step K, the synthetic state information announcement sends to controller's terminal module.
The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs to the protection range of technical solution of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (10)
1. based on the approach tower aircraft of the data chainning system that lets pass in advance, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Aerial data subsystem, be used for unit send desire to obtain the control tower aircraft let pass in advance information request and confirm the receipt data, and receive, show control tower aircraft let pass in advance data and announcement data;
The vacant lot cordless communication network is connected with described aerial data subsystem, is used to transmit the information between the vacant lot;
The terrestrial information processing subsystem is connected with described vacant lot cordless communication network, is used for the controller and sends the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, and receive, show the request of letting pass in advance of control tower aircraft and confirm.
2. the approach tower aircraft based on the data chainning according to claim 1 system that lets pass in advance, it is characterized in that, described aerial data subsystem is provided with data acquisition module, be used for the crew and import let pass in advance service request and confirm the data message of receipt of control tower aircraft, and show relevant control tower aircraft let pass in advance data and announcement data.
3. the approach tower aircraft based on the data chainning according to claim 2 system that lets pass in advance is characterized in that described vacant lot cordless communication network comprises:
The air communication control module is connected with described data acquisition module, obtains the input of unit, and the input data are packed;
Radio receiving transmitting module is connected with described air communication control module, is used to transmit the request msg of packing; The ground communication control module is connected with wireless transmitting-receiving equipments, is used for packing data is reverted to the raw requests data.
4. the approach tower aircraft based on the data chainning according to claim 3 system that lets pass in advance is characterized in that described terrestrial information processing subsystem comprises:
Ground network and data relay module are connected with the ground communication control module, are used to transmit the transmission of request msg, clearance data, affirmation receipt data, announcement data;
The terrestrial information processing module, be connected with controller's terminal module with ground network and data relay module, processing is from request msg, the affirmation receipt data of ground network and data relay module, and it is made the announcement data answering, and to the release news treatment state announcement of controller's terminal module, reception is from the control tower aircraft of the controller's terminal module information of letting pass in advance, and synthetic clearance data are network and the issue of data relay module earthward;
Controller's terminal module is connected with the terrestrial information processing module, receives and the announcement of display message treatment state, for the controller provides the control tower aircraft information issuing interface of letting pass in advance.
5. the approach tower aircraft based on the data chainning according to claim 3 system that lets pass in advance is characterized in that described data acquisition module comprises:
Data inputs submodule, it comprises and is used to import the keyboard of application information and the airplane information holder of record aircraft identification information, and it is used for the crew and imports request msg and confirm the receipt data;
Clearance data and announcement data display sub-module, it comprises the demonstration output device that is used to show and export clearance data and announcement data, and the electronic memory that is used to store clearance data and announcement data, and it is used to export and store clearance data and the announcement data that receive;
Data bus controller, be connected with announcement data display sub-module with the clearance data with described data input submodule, be used for that the input that described data input submodule obtains is converted into the data that meet data bus standard and be sent to described air communication control module, or accept clearance data and announcement data and be forwarded to described clearance data and announcement data display sub-module.
6. the approach tower aircraft based on the data chainning according to claim 5 system that lets pass in advance is characterized in that described air communication control module comprises:
The first peripheral transport module is connected with described data bus controller, is used for the transfer bus data;
The first communication processor module is connected with the described first peripheral transport module, is used for described request and confirms that the receipt data are encoded or let pass in advance data and announcement data of control tower aircraft are decoded;
First wireless transport module is connected with the described first communication processor module, is used for the request behind the coding and confirms that the receipt data send via wireless transmitting-receiving equipments or receive control tower aircraft let pass in advance data and announcement data from wireless transmitting-receiving equipments;
Described ground communication control module comprises:
Second wireless transport module is connected with wireless transmitting-receiving equipments, is used to receive the request of wireless transmitting-receiving equipments transmission and confirms the receipt data or send control tower aircraft let pass in advance data and announcement data via wireless transmitting-receiving equipments;
The second communication processor module is connected with described second wireless transport module, is used for request and confirms that the receipt data are decoded or let pass in advance data and announcement data of control tower aircraft are encoded;
The second peripheral transport module is handled with described second communication and module is connected, is used for the request of transmitting and confirms the receipt data or accept let pass in advance data and announce data of control tower aircraft.
7. the approach tower aircraft based on the data chainning according to claim 6 system that lets pass in advance is characterized in that described terrestrial information processing module comprises:
The Ground-to-Air Data Link data interface module is used to described ground network and data relay module that the interface of accepting and sending data message is provided;
The service processing submodule, be connected with described Ground-to-Air Data Link data interface module, be used to receive request msg, confirm the receipt data, carry out making the announcement data answering after the analyzing and processing, and to the release news treatment state announcement of controller's terminal module, reception is from the control tower aircraft of the controller's terminal module information of letting pass in advance, and synthetic clearance data are network and the issue of data relay module earthward;
Session management module is connected with described service processing submodule, is used to manage the session status of each data chainning control tower aircraft service of letting pass in advance.
8. the approach tower aircraft based on the data chainning according to claim 7 system that lets pass in advance is characterized in that described controller's terminal module comprises:
The command information display module is connected with the service processing submodule, receives and the announcement of display message treatment state;
The command information release module is connected with the service processing submodule, for the controller provides the control tower aircraft information issuing interface of letting pass in advance.
9. the approach tower aircraft based on the data chainning according to claim 8 system that lets pass in advance is characterized in that described service processing submodule comprises:
The message processing center is used to receive request msg, confirms the receipt data, and it is analyzed, and extracts identification aircraft and concrete request content, perhaps according to confirming the receipt Refresh Data control tower aircraft service state of letting pass in advance;
State and instruction release module, be connected with described message processing center, be used for according to request and affirmation receipt data, automatically generating state advertisement sends to the Ground-to-Air Data Link data interface module, and to the release news treatment state announcement of controller's terminal module, reception is from the control tower aircraft of the controller's terminal module information of letting pass in advance, and synthetic automatically clearance data are issued to the Ground-to-Air Data Link data interface module.
10. the approach tower aircraft based on the data chainning according to claim 9 method of letting pass in advance is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) described data acquisition module obtains the input of unit, and combined with described airplane information, generates request msg, sends to the air communication control module;
(2) described air communication control module is packed request msg, is sent to described ground communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module;
(3) described ground communication control module replys the request msg of packing for the original request data, via ground network and data relay module the described request data is sent to the terrestrial information processing module;
(4) described terrestrial information processing module is analyzed request msg, generates the announcement data, sends to described ground communication control module via ground network and data relay module; And the information processing state advertisement that described terrestrial information processing module draws analysis sends to described controller's terminal module, described controller's terminal module receives and the announcement of display message treatment state, the prompting controller issues the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, and the control tower aircraft information issuing interface of letting pass in advance is provided;
(5) described ground communication control module is packed to the described announcement data of replying, and sends to described air communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module;
(6) the announcement data that will pack of described air communication control module revert to original announcement data, send to described data acquisition module;
(7) the announcement data that will receive of described data acquisition module are kept in the described electron storage device and are presented on the output equipment, check for unit;
(8) treat that the controller issues the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, described controller's terminal module sends to described terrestrial information processing module with the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, described ground communication control module is packed to the described control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance, sends to described air communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module;
(9) described air communication control module reverts to the original control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance with the control tower aircraft of the packing data of letting pass in advance, sends to described data acquisition module;
(10) described data acquisition module is kept at the control tower aircraft of the receiving data of letting pass in advance in the described electron storage device and is presented on the output equipment, check for unit, and provide and confirm receipt data issuing interface, treat that unit confirms receipt to the control tower aircraft data of letting pass in advance;
(11) described data acquisition module obtains the input of unit, and combined with described airplane information, generates to confirm the receipt data, sends to the air communication control module;
(12) described air communication control module will be confirmed the receipt packing data, be sent to described ground communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module;
(13) the affirmation receipt data that will pack of described ground communication control module are replied and are original affirmation receipt data, via ground network and data relay module described affirmation receipt data are sent to the terrestrial information processing module;
(14) described terrestrial information processing module is analyzed confirming the receipt data, generates the announcement data, sends to described ground communication control module via ground network and data relay module; And the information processing state advertisement that described terrestrial information processing module draws analysis sends to described controller's terminal module, described controller's terminal module receives and the announcement of display message treatment state, checks controller's data chainning control tower aircraft service result of letting pass in advance for unit;
(15) described ground communication control module is packed to described announcement data, sends to described air communication control module via described radio receiving transmitting module;
(16) the announcement data that will pack of described air communication control module revert to original announcement data, send to described data acquisition module;
(17) the announcement data that will receive of described data acquisition module are kept in the described electron storage device and are presented on the output equipment, check the data chainning control tower aircraft service result of letting pass in advance for unit.
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| CN113315564A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-27 | 鲁义昌 | Bidirectional movable ground-air communication system |
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