CN102249054A - Upright rotary feeder - Google Patents
Upright rotary feeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN102249054A CN102249054A CN2011102050711A CN201110205071A CN102249054A CN 102249054 A CN102249054 A CN 102249054A CN 2011102050711 A CN2011102050711 A CN 2011102050711A CN 201110205071 A CN201110205071 A CN 201110205071A CN 102249054 A CN102249054 A CN 102249054A
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- material toggling
- guide tube
- rotary feeder
- circle
- broken
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Abstract
The invention relates to an upright rotary feeder. The feeder consists of a material feeding device, a conveying device and a material shifting device, wherein the material feeding device is arranged above the conveying device through a bracket; the material shifting device is arranged between the bottom of the material feeding device and the conveying device; the material feeding device consists of a material guide barrel, an outer barrel and a bottom plate; the bottom plate is provided with a material separator and a discharge hole; the material shifting device consists of a material shifting roller, material shifting teeth, an unwrapping ring and a fixed shaft; and the material shifting roller is parallel to the fixed shaft and is provided with the material shifting teeth at intervals. An environment and conditions for bridging and wrapping a biomass straw material during material feeding are broken, so that the material can be stably and continuously conveyed to main production equipment, and stable and safe production is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeder, the upright rotary feeder of a kind of specifically living beings.
Background technology
At present, country greatly develops new forms of energy, and wherein biomass energy is because its spatter property, recyclability belong to the new forms of energy category, and so large agricultural country, the research biomass energy is important developing direction concerning China.And in the biomass energy industrial utilization; broken material loading or granulation briquetting feed, burning and the gasification feed pulverized; all need the feeder device, the addition materials of continous-stable is very important, and it is related to the smooth operation of main equipment in scale, the continuous production processes system.
Living beings rough surface, friction force are big, flowing power is poor, very easily produce arch formation, make the feed process can not be continuous.During especially for broken biomass straw or stalk briquette granulation feed, the phenomenon of scaffold, bridging usually occurs, have a strong impact on the continuous conveying of material.When even more serious was briquetting particle feed, manual operation labour intensity was big, working environment extreme difference, cost height, yielded poorly, and is very unfavorable to the utilization of biomass energy.So the continuously and stably feeding when solving living beings production becomes the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of upright rotary feeder, and purpose is environment and the condition that the biomass straw material is put up a bridge and twined when destroying feed, and material can be transported on the main production facility to steady and continuous, guarantees the production of stability and safety.
The present invention is that the technical scheme that the deficiency that solves the problems of the technologies described above adopts is: a kind of upright rotary feeder, form by feed arrangement, feedway and poking device; Feed arrangement is arranged on the feedway top by support, poking device is arranged between feed arrangement bottom and the feedway, described feed arrangement is made up of guide tube, urceolus and base plate, urceolus is fixed on the base plate, the guide tube is arranged in the urceolus, the upper end of guide tube is provided with coupling link, coupling link is arranged on the last end face of urceolus by bearing, the inwall of guide tube is provided with leg-of-mutton pushing plate, on base plate, be provided with tripper and discharging opening, tripper is positioned at the center of guide tube, and discharging opening is arranged between pushing plate and the tripper and is positioned at the top of poking device; Described poking device is made up of material toggling roller, material toggling tooth, broken winding circle and anchor shaft, material toggling roller and anchor shaft be arranged in parallel, on the material toggling roller, be interval with the material toggling tooth, twining circle along being provided with brokenly between the material toggling tooth of the axial adjacent setting of material toggling roller, the broken snare that twines is on the material toggling roller, and a broken end that twines circle is stuck in the draw-in groove of anchor shaft.
Broken winding circle of the present invention is oval.
Feedway of the present invention is band conveyor or Rotatruder.
Be provided with the slit between pushing plate of the present invention and the base plate.
Poking device of the present invention connects motor.
Pushing plate of the present invention is 1-4.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, upright rotation charging gear of the present invention can be used for ore reduction feed, powder ore deposit feed, the feed that also can be used for chemical industry, building materials, pharmaceutical field, more can be adapted to the feed of living beings, soft or hard matter strip, bulk and granular biomass material are also had general comformability.
2, pushing plate of the present invention can be prevented scaffold, bridging, and can well cooperate does not have the upright guide tube rotation of axle, and material is moved downward, and destroys the environment and the condition of scaffold, bridging, and material is pressed to setting gauge well.
3, because the broken winding circle of setting gauge of the present invention, destroyed the winding that the biomass straw band forms in the material toggling tooth rotation process on the material toggling roller, the phenomenon thereby the material toggling roller of having avoided taking place thus stops operating makes the material toggling roller arrangement for this easy winding material of biomass straw very strong specific aim be arranged.
4, since feeding device of the present invention below the material toggling roller, by spiral or belt transportation mode, can very successfully material be delivered in the upstream device, control on more flexible.
5, by regulating the broken circle that twines, the falling speed of may command material, thereby the delivery speed of control material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a plan structure scheme drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of poking device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of material toggling roller of the present invention and material toggling tooth;
Mark among the figure: 1, guide tube, 2, urceolus, 3, support, 4, tripper, 5, pushing plate, 6, poking device, 7, feedway, 8, the material toggling tooth, 9, anchor shaft, 10, the broken circle that twines, 11, the material toggling roller, 12, feed arrangement, 13, back-up ring, 14, discharging opening, 15, coupling link, 16, base plate.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of upright rotary feeder is made up of feed arrangement 12, feedway 7 and poking device 6; Feed arrangement 12 is arranged on feedway 7 tops by support 3, poking device 6 is arranged between feed arrangement 12 bottoms and the feedway 7, described feed arrangement 12 is by guide tube 1, urceolus 2 and base plate 16 are formed, urceolus 2 is fixed on the base plate 16, guide tube 1 is arranged in the urceolus 2, the upper end of guide tube 1 is provided with coupling link 15, coupling link 15 is arranged on the last end face of urceolus 2 by bearing, the inwall of guide tube 1 is provided with leg-of-mutton pushing plate 5, on base plate 12, be provided with tripper 4 and discharging opening 14, tripper 4 is positioned at the center of guide tube 1, and discharging opening 14 is arranged between pushing plate 5 and the tripper 4 and is positioned at the top of poking device 6; Described poking device 6 is made up of material toggling roller 11, material toggling tooth 8, broken winding circle 10 and anchor shaft 9, material toggling roller 11 be arranged in parallel with anchor shaft 9, on material toggling roller 11, be interval with material toggling tooth 8, twining circle 10 along being provided with brokenly between the material toggling tooth 8 of the axial adjacent setting of material toggling roller 11, the broken circle 10 that twines is enclosed within on the material toggling roller 11, and a broken end that twines circle 10 is stuck in the draw-in groove of anchor shaft 9.
Described poking device 6 connects motor.
Described feedway 7 is band conveyor or Rotatruder.
Described back-up ring 13 is provided with bearing with the contact surface of guide tube 1, and it is moving that the guide tube drives not stall by bearing, finishes horizontally rotating of guide tube, prevents that material from producing arch formation when piling up.
Described pushing plate 5 is 1-4, and has the slit between the base plate 16, and pushing plate is not contacted with outer tube end plate, reduces friction, and reduces the wastage.
Described tripper 4 is the rotation conical device, and the material that falls in the guide tube 1 can be distributed to around the guide tube by tripper, prevents that material from piling up a position.
Described broken winding circle 10, the broken circle that twines is ellipse, the steel ring of wide 20 ~ 60mm, the broken snare that twines is on the material toggling roller, one end twines and is arranged on the anchor shaft, can extract the broken winding circle that is arranged on the anchor shaft out, with this size of twining circle is set brokenly, by the size of twining circle is set brokenly, regulate the speed of the discharge hole for discharge of urceolus.And, the material toggling tooth is arranged on brokenly and twines between the circle, destroyed the winding that the biomass straw band forms in the material toggling tooth rotation process on the material toggling roller, the phenomenon thereby the material toggling roller of having avoided taking place thus stops operating makes the material toggling roller arrangement for this easy winding material of biomass straw very strong specific aim be arranged.
A kind of upright rotational automatic feeder, material is directly packed in the guide tube 1 of upright rotation, four pushing plate are housed on the guide tube inwall, tripper is equipped with at the center on the guide tube end plate, tripper is provided with for sliding, when in material enters the storehouse, rotating with the guide tube, material can be stirred tripper and rotate, material cooperates tripper to move to poking device, slider tube 2 bottoms are provided with discharging opening, be provided with poking device in the discharging opening, the moving pushing plate that drives of not stall of guide tube is pressed to the discharging opening place with material, the not stall of driven by motor of passing through of poking device is moved, and the material toggling tooth of poking device is transferred to material from discharging opening, be arranged on the broken winding circle between the material toggling tooth, destroyed the winding that the biomass straw band forms in the material toggling tooth rotation process on the material toggling roller, from the material that discharging opening drops out, drop on feedway, feedway is gone out mass transport.The poking device of this invention can not stop operating because of taking place to twine, and influences work efficiency.
Claims (6)
1. a upright rotary feeder is characterized in that: be made up of feed arrangement (12), feedway (7) and poking device (6); Feed arrangement (12) is arranged on feedway (7) top by support (3), poking device (6) is arranged between feed arrangement (12) bottom and the feedway (7), described feed arrangement (12) is by guide tube (1), urceolus (2) and base plate (13) are formed, urceolus (2) is fixed on the base plate (13), guide tube (1) is arranged in the urceolus (2), the upper end of guide tube (1) is provided with coupling link (12), coupling link (12) is arranged on the last end face of urceolus (2) by bearing, the inwall of guide tube (1) is provided with leg-of-mutton pushing plate (5), on base plate (13), be provided with tripper (4) and discharging opening (15), tripper (4) is positioned at the center of guide tube (1), and discharging opening (15) is arranged between pushing plate (5) and the tripper (4) and is positioned at the top of poking device (6); Described poking device (6) is made up of material toggling roller (11), material toggling tooth (8), broken winding circle (10) and anchor shaft (9), material toggling roller (11) be arranged in parallel with anchor shaft (9), on material toggling roller (11), be interval with material toggling tooth (8), twining circle (10) along being provided with brokenly between the material toggling tooth (8) of the axial adjacent setting of material toggling roller (11), the broken circle (10) that twines is enclosed within on the material toggling roller (11), and a broken end that twines circle (10) is stuck in the draw-in groove of anchor shaft (9).
2. a kind of upright rotary feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described broken winding circle (9) is for oval.
3. a kind of upright rotary feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described feedway (7) is band conveyor or Rotatruder.
4. a kind of upright rotary feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the slit between described pushing plate (5) and the base plate (16).
5. a kind of upright rotary feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described poking device (6) connects motor.
6. will show 1 described a kind of upright rotary feeder according to right, it is characterized in that: described pushing plate (5) is 1-4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102050711A CN102249054A (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Upright rotary feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102050711A CN102249054A (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Upright rotary feeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102249054A true CN102249054A (en) | 2011-11-23 |
Family
ID=44976705
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102050711A Pending CN102249054A (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Upright rotary feeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102249054A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111545426A (en) * | 2020-05-17 | 2020-08-18 | 合肥路明反光材料有限公司 | Micro-bead scattering device for producing reflective cloth |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63274448A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-11 | Nitta Zerachin Kk | Method of supplying powder |
| US5829649A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1998-11-03 | Western Fibers, Inc. | Apparatus for conditioning and dispensing loose fill insulation material |
| JPH1120891A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-01-26 | Kenji Yamamoto | Fiber hopper available as drop-type and delivery-type |
| CN101301953A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2008-11-12 | 张玉伟 | Rotary wall type anti-clogging material warehouse |
| CN101353117A (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-01-28 | 浙江大学 | Feeding apparatus of biomass silo |
| CN201296557Y (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-08-26 | 新乡市强大振动机械有限公司 | New rotary feeder |
| CN201336927Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-11-04 | 安徽中烟工业公司 | Lateral surface feeding device of oscillating disc type thread feeding machine |
-
2011
- 2011-07-21 CN CN2011102050711A patent/CN102249054A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63274448A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-11 | Nitta Zerachin Kk | Method of supplying powder |
| US5829649A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1998-11-03 | Western Fibers, Inc. | Apparatus for conditioning and dispensing loose fill insulation material |
| JPH1120891A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-01-26 | Kenji Yamamoto | Fiber hopper available as drop-type and delivery-type |
| CN101301953A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2008-11-12 | 张玉伟 | Rotary wall type anti-clogging material warehouse |
| CN101353117A (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-01-28 | 浙江大学 | Feeding apparatus of biomass silo |
| CN201296557Y (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-08-26 | 新乡市强大振动机械有限公司 | New rotary feeder |
| CN201336927Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-11-04 | 安徽中烟工业公司 | Lateral surface feeding device of oscillating disc type thread feeding machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111545426A (en) * | 2020-05-17 | 2020-08-18 | 合肥路明反光材料有限公司 | Micro-bead scattering device for producing reflective cloth |
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Application publication date: 20111123 |