CN202175413U - Vertical rotary feeding machine - Google Patents
Vertical rotary feeding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202175413U CN202175413U CN2011202593111U CN201120259311U CN202175413U CN 202175413 U CN202175413 U CN 202175413U CN 2011202593111 U CN2011202593111 U CN 2011202593111U CN 201120259311 U CN201120259311 U CN 201120259311U CN 202175413 U CN202175413 U CN 202175413U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide tube
- poking device
- rotary feeder
- material roller
- feedway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
A vertical rotary feeding machine consists of a feeding device, a conveying device and a pushing device. The feeding device is arranged above the conveying device by the aid of a support and consists of a guide barrel, an outer barrel and a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a distributor and a discharge outlet. The pushing device is arranged between the bottom of the feeding device and the conveying device and consists of a pushing roller, pushing teeth, twisting releasing rings and a fixing shaft, the pushing roller and the fixing shaft are arranged in parallel, and the pushing teeth are arranged on the pushing roller at intervals. The environment and the conditions for twisting of biomass straw materials during feeding are destroyed, so that the materials can be stably continuously conveyed to main production equipment and stable and safe production is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of feeder, the upright rotary feeder of a kind of specifically living beings.
Background technology
At present, country greatly develops new forms of energy, and wherein biomass energy is because its spatter property, recyclability belong to the new forms of energy category, and so large agricultural country, the research biomass energy is important developing direction concerning China.And in the biomass energy industrial utilization; Broken material loading or granulation briquetting feed, burning and the gasification feed pulverized; All need the feeder device, the addition materials of continous-stable is very important, and it is related to the smooth operation of main equipment in scale, the continuous production processes system.
Living beings rough surface, friction force are big, flowing power is poor, very easily produce arch formation, make the feed process can not be continuous.During especially for broken biomass straw or stalk briquette granulation feed, the phenomenon of scaffold, bridging usually occurs, have a strong impact on the continuous conveying of material.When even more serious was briquetting particle feed, manual operation labour intensity was big, and working environment extreme difference, cost be high, yield poorly, and is very unfavorable to the utilization of biomass energy.So the continuously and stably feeding when solving living beings production becomes the task of top priority.
The utility model content
The technical matters that the utility model will solve provides a kind of upright rotary feeder; Purpose is environment and the condition that the biomass straw material is put up a bridge and twined when destroying feed; Material can be transported on the main production facility to steady and continuous, guarantee the production of stability and safety.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that the deficiency that solves the problems of the technologies described above adopts is: a kind of upright rotary feeder, form by feed arrangement, feedway and poking device; Feed arrangement is arranged on the feedway top through support, and poking device is arranged between feed arrangement bottom and the feedway, and described feed arrangement is made up of guide tube, urceolus and base plate; Urceolus is fixed on the base plate; The guide tube is arranged in the urceolus, and the upper end of guide tube is provided with coupling link, and coupling link is arranged on the last end face of urceolus through bearing; The inwall of guide tube is provided with leg-of-mutton pushing plate; On base plate, be provided with tripper and discharging opening, tripper is positioned at the center of guide tube, and discharging opening is arranged between pushing plate and the tripper and is positioned at the top of poking device; Described poking device is formed by dialling material roller, group material tooth, broken winding circle and anchor shaft; Dialling material roller and anchor shaft laterally arranges; On group material roller, be interval with and dial the material tooth; Be provided with brokenly the winding circle between the material tooth along dialling of the axial adjacent setting of dialling material roller, the broken snare that twines is being dialled on the material roller, breaks an end that twines circle and is stuck in the draw-in groove of anchor shaft.
The described broken winding circle of the utility model is oval.
The described feedway of the utility model is band conveyor or Rotatruder.
Be provided with the slit between described pushing plate of the utility model and the base plate.
The described poking device of the utility model connects motor.
The described pushing plate of the utility model is 1-4.
The utility model beneficial effect is:
1, the upright rotation charging gear of the utility model can be used for ore reduction feed, powder ore deposit feed; The feed that also can be used for chemical industry, building materials, pharmaceutical field; More can be adapted to the feed of living beings, soft or hard matter strip, bulk and granular biomass material are also had general comformability.
2, the pushing plate of the utility model can be prevented scaffold, bridging, and can well cooperate does not have the upright guide tube rotation of axle, and material is moved downward, and destroys the environment and the condition of scaffold, bridging, and material is pressed to setting gauge well.
3, because the broken winding circle of the setting gauge of the utility model; Destroyed the winding that the biomass straw band forms in group material tooth rotation process on group material roller; Thereby that has avoided taking place thus dials the material roller phenomenon that stops operating, and makes to dial the material roller device and for this easy winding material of biomass straw very strong specific aim is arranged.
4, since the feeding device of the utility model dial material roller below, through spiral or belt transportation mode, can very successfully material be delivered in the upstream device, more flexible in control.
5, through regulating the broken circle that twines, the falling speed of may command material, thereby the delivery speed of control material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure scheme drawing of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the poking device of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is dialling material roller and dialling the structural representation of expecting tooth of the utility model;
Mark among the figure: 1, guide tube, 2, urceolus, 3, support, 4, tripper, 5, pushing plate, 6, poking device; 7, feedway, 8, dial the material tooth, 9, anchor shaft, 10, the broken circle that twines, 11, dial material roller; 12, feed arrangement, 13, back-up ring, 14, discharging opening, 15, coupling link, 16, base plate.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of upright rotary feeder is made up of feed arrangement 12, feedway 7 and poking device 6; Feed arrangement 12 is arranged on feedway 7 tops through support 3, and poking device 6 is arranged between feed arrangement 12 bottoms and the feedway 7, and described feed arrangement 12 is made up of guide tube 1, urceolus 2 and base plate 16; Urceolus 2 is fixed on the base plate 16; Guide tube 1 is arranged in the urceolus 2, and the upper end of guide tube 1 is provided with coupling link 15, and coupling link 15 is arranged on the last end face of urceolus 2 through bearing; The inwall of guide tube 1 is provided with leg-of-mutton pushing plate 5; On base plate 12, be provided with tripper 4 and discharging opening 14, tripper 4 is positioned at the center of guide tube 1, and discharging opening 14 is arranged between pushing plate 5 and the tripper 4 and is positioned at the top of poking device 6; Described poking device 6 is formed by dialling material roller 11, group material tooth 8, broken winding circle 10 and anchor shaft 9; Dialling material roller 11 laterally arranges with anchor shaft 9; On group material roller 11, be interval with and dial material tooth 8; Be provided with brokenly winding circle 10 between the material tooth 8 along dialling of the axial adjacent setting of dialling material roller 11, the broken circle 10 that twines is enclosed within on group material roller 11, and a broken end that twines circle 10 is stuck in the draw-in groove of anchor shaft 9.
Described poking device 6 connects motor.
Described feedway 7 is band conveyor or Rotatruder.
Described back-up ring 13 is provided with bearing with the contact surface of guide tube 1, and it is moving that the guide tube drives not stall through bearing, accomplishes horizontally rotating of guide tube, prevents that material from producing arch formation when piling up.
Described pushing plate 5 is 1-4, and has the slit between the base plate 16, and pushing plate is not contacted with outer tube end plate, reduces friction, and reduces the wastage.
Described tripper 4 is the rotation conical device, and the material that falls in the guide tube 1 can be distributed to around the guide tube through tripper, prevents that material from piling up a position.
Described broken winding circle 10, the broken circle that twines is ellipse, the steel ring of wide 20 ~ 60mm; The broken snare that twines is being dialled on the material roller; One end twines and is arranged on the anchor shaft, can extract the broken winding circle that is arranged on the anchor shaft out, with this size of twining circle is set brokenly; Through the size of twining circle is set brokenly, regulate the speed of the discharge hole for discharge of urceolus.And; Dialling the material tooth is arranged on brokenly between the winding circle; Destroyed the winding that the biomass straw band forms in group material tooth rotation process on group material roller; Thereby that has avoided taking place thus dials the material roller phenomenon that stops operating, and makes to dial the material roller device and for this easy winding material of biomass straw very strong specific aim is arranged.
A kind of upright rotational automatic feeder is directly packed material in the guide tube 1 of upright rotation, and four pushing plate are housed on the guide tube inwall; Tripper is equipped with at the center on the guide tube end plate, and tripper is for slide being provided with, when in material gets into the storehouse, rotating with the guide tube; Material can be stirred tripper and rotate, and material cooperates tripper to move to poking device, and slider tube 2 bottoms are provided with discharging opening; Be provided with poking device in the discharging opening, the moving pushing plate that drives of not stall of guide tube is pressed to the discharging opening place with material, and the not stall of driven by motor of passing through of poking device is moved; The material tooth of dialling of poking device is transferred to material from discharging opening; Be arranged on the broken winding circle of dialling between the material tooth, destroyed in group material tooth rotation process biomass straw band and dialled the winding that forms on the material roller, the material that drops out from discharging opening; Drop on feedway, feedway is gone out mass transport.The poking device of this utility model can not stop operating because of taking place to twine, and influences work efficiency.
Claims (6)
1. a upright rotary feeder is characterized in that: be made up of feed arrangement (12), feedway (7) and poking device (6); Feed arrangement (12) is arranged on feedway (7) top through support (3); Poking device (6) is arranged between feed arrangement (12) bottom and the feedway (7); Described feed arrangement (12) is made up of guide tube (1), urceolus (2) and base plate (13), and urceolus (2) is fixed on the base plate (13), and guide tube (1) is arranged in the urceolus (2); The upper end of guide tube (1) is provided with coupling link (12); Coupling link (12) is arranged on the last end face of urceolus (2) through bearing, and the inwall of guide tube (1) is provided with leg-of-mutton pushing plate (5), on base plate (13), is provided with tripper (4) and discharging opening (15); Tripper (4) is positioned at the center of guide tube (1), and discharging opening (15) is arranged between pushing plate (5) and the tripper (4) and is positioned at the top of poking device (6); Described poking device (6) is formed by dialling material roller (11), group material tooth (8), broken winding circle (10) and anchor shaft (9); Dialling material roller (11) laterally arranges with anchor shaft (9); On group material roller (11), be interval with and dial material tooth (8); Be provided with brokenly winding circle (10) between the material tooth (8) along dialling of the axial adjacent setting of dialling material roller (11), the broken circle (10) that twines is enclosed within on group material roller (11), and a broken end that twines circle (10) is stuck in the draw-in groove of anchor shaft (9).
2. a kind of upright rotary feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described broken winding circle (9) is for oval.
3. a kind of upright rotary feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described feedway (7) is band conveyor or Rotatruder.
4. a kind of upright rotary feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the slit between described pushing plate (5) and the base plate (16).
5. a kind of upright rotary feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described poking device (6) connects motor.
6. a kind of upright rotary feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pushing plate (5) is 1-4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202593111U CN202175413U (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Vertical rotary feeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202593111U CN202175413U (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Vertical rotary feeding machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN202175413U true CN202175413U (en) | 2012-03-28 |
Family
ID=45865311
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202593111U Expired - Fee Related CN202175413U (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Vertical rotary feeding machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN202175413U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106829546A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南大学 | Feed device |
-
2011
- 2011-07-21 CN CN2011202593111U patent/CN202175413U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106829546A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南大学 | Feed device |
CN106829546B (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2019-05-24 | 湖南大学 | Feed device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120328 Termination date: 20180721 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |