CN102248852A - Natural colorized chrysanthemum stone carving technology and chrysanthemum stone resource comprehensive utilization process - Google Patents
Natural colorized chrysanthemum stone carving technology and chrysanthemum stone resource comprehensive utilization process Download PDFInfo
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- CN102248852A CN102248852A CN2011101596973A CN201110159697A CN102248852A CN 102248852 A CN102248852 A CN 102248852A CN 2011101596973 A CN2011101596973 A CN 2011101596973A CN 201110159697 A CN201110159697 A CN 201110159697A CN 102248852 A CN102248852 A CN 102248852A
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010023149 Jaw fracture Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 241000003857 Parmelia saxatilis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a natural colorized chrysanthemum stone carving technology and a chrysanthemum stone resource comprehensive utilization process. The carving technology comprises the following steps of: sorting; roughing; blossoming; designing by using stereoscopic concepts; carving; repairing flowers; highly polishing; waxing; matching a seat; and packaging. The resource comprehensive utilization process comprises the following steps of: deeply processing corner waste materials and matrix rocks which are cut down in the stone carving process; and producing a solid primer agent for fireworks and crackers, so that the utilization rate of resources approximately reaches 100 percent, and tailing-free production is realized. At home and abroad, natural colorized chrysanthemum stones are used as raw materials for the first time and are used for manufacturing colorized chrysanthemum stone carving industrial art competitive products, so that domestic and oversea blanks are filled up. Carving process technologies such as a three-dimensional circular carving technology, a hollow kernel carving technology and the like are innovated, and product grades and artistic value are improved. The recycling of tailings is researched, so that tailing-free mines are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to natural colorful chrysanthemum stone carving lithography and chrysanthemum stone comprehensive utilization of resources technology, belong to and utilize the resources processing of natural colorful chrysanthemum stone to become high-grade chrysanthemum stone carving and utilize waste material to produce fireworks and firecrackers with solid flashing composition comprehensive utilization technique field.
Background technology
Chrysanthemum stone has chrysanthemum in the stone, be a kind of natural stone of viewing and admiring, Zhen Gui stone carving raw material especially.In gem and jade class is listed it by former Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources, and called after " beautiful folded prince wife ".Because of its amount of accumulateing rareness, more precious than the beautiful jewel of pearl, so be otherwise known as " whole world one ".2007, through State Council approved, chrysanthemum stone carving was listed in second batch of List of National Intangible Cultural Heritage.2010, the Hunan Province was defined as " cultural intention " industry, as one of strategic seven big new industries, carried out emphasis cultivation and development.
Because the fast development of chrysanthemum stone carving industry market, taked to enclose Ju in the past, drew water, the method for machine cuts, a large amount of " spray " building stones of adopting, resource will face exhaustion, so must find new chrysanthemum building stones, the high-grade chrysanthemum stone carving of development that is found to be of the colored chrysanthemum stone in lion mountain of heap of stone, ancient port provides valuable raw material.
The rare in the whole world colored chrysanthemum stone building stones that the beginning of this century, lion mountain of heap of stone was found in the Gu Gang of Liuyang City town, flower shape very large (maximum flower diameter reaches 87 centimetres), stone matter exquisiteness, tough and tensile.It appears at color at " very ": stone material is white in color more, milky, pink, light gray.It is true to nature in form to " expensive ": pistil is outstanding, the petal levels are rich, changes all the time, and exactly likes to meet the in full bloom autumn chrysanthemum of frost!
My company is that to adopt colored chrysanthemum stone both at home and abroad first be that raw material is made high-grade chrysanthemum stone carving product at present, this valuable chrysanthemum stone resource provides precious raw material basis for doing big part chrysanthemum stone carving, improved the artistic value and the market value of chrysanthemum stone greatly, promoted development and breakthrough that whole chrysanthemum stone industry is new! The present invention is having individual style aspect colored chrysanthemum stone carving design design, moulding and the artistic carving, and colored chrysanthemum stone carving carving technology occupies the leading level in the world.
Originally in the chrysanthemum stone carving process, chrysanthemum stone leftover bits and rock were not on every side added utilization, heaped, not only land occupation but also pollute surrounding enviroment as the mountain.The present invention utilizes the waste material and the matrix rock that cut down in the stone carving process to be processed into the fireworks and firecrackers solid flashing composition, accomplishes comprehensive utilization of resources, builds resource-conserving and environmentally friendly amphitypy mine.The comprehensive utilization process technology occupies leading domestic level.
Summary of the invention
The present invention develops natural colorful chrysanthemum stone carving lithography and chrysanthemum stone comprehensive utilization of resources technology according to above-mentioned weak point.
The present invention is achieved in that natural colorful chrysanthemum stone carving lithography, comprises the steps:
S1 selects materials: select that stone is of fine quality, flawless, contain the building stones of colored chrysanthemum.
S2 beats slightly: trimming angle, assorted stone, cleaning crackle.
S3 is bloomed: find position, length, the pistil of petal, outwards expansion is carried out design model according to petal thickness, length gradually, and, the widest part the longest from petal are that the center begins progressively to dig carving with the pistil.
The three-dimensional design design of S4: according to the distribution of stone shape size, shape, flower, towards, carry out the general idea design.
S5 engraving:, from integral body to the part, work with great care again by the lines of design.Innovation engraving technologies such as the circular engravure of utilization 3 D stereo, high emulation hollow out nuclear carving.
S6 repaiies flower: other meticulous finishing such as petal and pistil, floral leaf, spray.
The high polishing of S7: divided for two steps carried out, roughly grind, go tool marks earlier, fine grinding again, polishing.
S8 waxing: heat and wax, the texture of outstanding stone material.
S9 joins seat: according to the shape size of works, mix the art of wood carving base.
S10 packing: select exquisite packing box by the size of product, add packing, mix the specification of full pattern picture, fidelity card and the chrysanthemum stone of every product again.
2, chrysanthemum stone comprehensive utilization of resources technology comprises the steps:
S1 fragmentation: adopt jaw crusher (PE-600 * 900), impact breaker (PF-1214) that leftover bits and the matrix rock that cuts down in the stone carving process carried out fragmentation.
S2 screening: by vibrating screen classifier (4YA1548), particle diameter enters S3 less than the particle of 5mm, and particle diameter returns S1 greater than the particle of 5mm and carries out fragmentation once more.
The S3 oven dry: (Φ 2.7 * 7m), and particle moisture content requires less than 1% to adopt three high-efficiency energy-saving drying machines.
The S4 grinding: granularity is less than 1mm behind the grinding.
The S5 packing: two mouths are adorned chartered plane D6Y-50-II automatically.
The invention beneficial effect:
The present invention utilizes this colored chrysanthemum stone resource rare in the whole world, adopt the innovation engraving technology to become high-grade colored chrysanthemum stone carving and fireworks and firecrackers solid flashing composition with the comprehensive utilization of resources processes, realized that colored chrysanthemum stone resources conservation utilizes with efficient, has realized no mine tailing mine.
The specific embodiment
1, natural colorful chrysanthemum stone carving lithography comprises the steps:
S1 selects materials: select that stone is of fine quality, flawless, contain the building stones of colored chrysanthemum.
S2 beats slightly: trimming angle, assorted stone, cleaning crackle.
S3 is bloomed: find position, length, the pistil of petal, outwards expansion is carried out design model according to petal thickness, length gradually, and, the widest part the longest from petal are that the center begins progressively to dig carving with the pistil.
The three-dimensional design design of S4: according to the distribution of stone shape size, shape, flower, towards, carry out the general idea design.
S5 engraving:, from integral body to the part, work with great care again by the lines of design.Innovation engraving technologies such as the circular engravure of utilization 3 D stereo, high emulation hollow out nuclear carving.
S6 repaiies flower: other meticulous finishing such as petal and pistil, floral leaf, spray.
The high polishing of S7: divided for two steps carried out, roughly grind, go tool marks earlier, fine grinding again, polishing.
S8 waxing: heat and wax, the texture of outstanding stone material.
S9 joins seat: according to the shape size of works, mix the art of wood carving base.
S10 packing: select exquisite packing box by the size of product, add packing, mix the specification of full pattern picture, fidelity card and the chrysanthemum stone of every product again.
2, chrysanthemum stone comprehensive utilization of resources technology comprises the steps:
S1 fragmentation: adopt jaw crusher (PE-600 * 900), impact breaker (PF-1214) that leftover bits and the matrix rock that cuts down in the stone carving process carried out fragmentation.
S2 screening: by vibrating screen classifier (4YA1548), particle diameter enters S3 less than the particle of 5mm, and particle diameter returns S1 greater than the particle of 5mm and carries out fragmentation once more.
The S3 oven dry: (Φ 2.7 * 7m), and particle moisture content requires less than 1% to adopt three high-efficiency energy-saving drying machines.
The S4 grinding: granularity is less than 1mm behind the grinding.
The S5 packing: two mouths are adorned chartered plane D6Y-50-II automatically.
Claims (2)
1. natural colorful chrysanthemum stone carving lithography and chrysanthemum stone comprehensive utilization of resources technology, its feature natural colorful chrysanthemum stone carving lithography step is as follows:
S1 selects materials and selects that stone is of fine quality, flawless, contain the building stones of colored chrysanthemum;
S2 beats thick trimming angle, assorted stone, cleaning crackle;
Position, length, pistil that S3 is bloomed and found petal, outwards expansion is carried out design model according to petal thickness, length gradually, and, the widest part the longest from petal are that the center begins progressively to dig carving with the pistil;
The distribution of the three-dimensional design of S4 design consideration stone shape size, shape, flower, towards, carry out the general idea design;
The S5 engraving is worked with great care from integral body to the part by the lines of design again.Innovation engraving technologies such as the circular engravure of utilization 3 D stereo, high emulation hollow out nuclear carving;
S6 repaiies other meticulous finishing such as petal and pistil, floral leaf, spray;
The high polishing of S7 divided for two steps carried out, and roughly ground, goes tool marks earlier, fine grinding again, polishing;
The S8 waxing is heated and is waxed, the texture of outstanding stone material;
S9 joins the shape size of seat according to works, mixes the art of wood carving base;
The S10 packing is selected exquisite packing box by the size of product, adds packing, mixes the specification of full pattern picture, fidelity card and the chrysanthemum stone of every product again;
Colored chrysanthemum stone carving key technology of the present invention is as follows:
(1) three-dimensional design design
Because colored chrysanthemum parmelia saxatilis shape is very large, be fit to creation stereo carving elaboration, once three-dimensional Composition Design is adopted in the processing to flower in the creation design, the technology of blooming for twice;
(2) high emulation hollow out nuclear carving
Break through original common stone carving technology, the high emulation hollow out nuclear of innovation utilization technology for fast carving on makes the petal level obvious, and flower shape is more true to nature, and this is that common through-carved work is incomparable;
(3) two-sided carving
A flower embodies on the positive and negative of works, has increased substantially the class and the quality of product;
(4) 3 D stereo circular engravure
The comprehensive engraving from front, rear, left and right, the 3 D stereo artistic carving technology that innovation utilization traditional-handwork combines with modern mechanical, adopt three-dimensional circular engravure scanner high-tech product successfully on colored chrysanthemum stone carving, to use, the spatial point cloud data of utilizing three-dimensional laser scanning technique to obtain, can set up the three-dimensional visualization model of complex structure, irregular scene fast, not only save time but also laborsaving;
(5) high polishing
The polishing gimmick that breaks traditions adopts high polishing back product glossiness stronger, the brightness of similar minute surface, and texture is finer and smoother, and as the jade polishing effect, outward appearance is exquisite more;
(6) waxing
Colored chrysanthemum stone and foundation stone have color, bright-colored, and common chrysanthemum stone color is single, foundation stone is a taupe, and state lacquer and be coated with the differentiation that China ink reaches flower and foundation stone on the needs can't embody stone material texture after the processing, and colored chrysanthemum stone color is gorgeous, contrast is big, need not japanning and tint, can directly polish, wax, make product give prominence to former stone material texture.
2. natural colorful chrysanthemum stone carving lithography and chrysanthemum stone comprehensive utilization of resources technology, its feature chrysanthemum stone comprehensive utilization of resources processing step is as follows:
Broken jaw crusher, the impact breaker of adopting of S1 carries out fragmentation to leftover bits and the matrix rock that cuts down in the stone carving process;
S2 screening is by vibrating screen classifier, and particle diameter enters S3 less than the particle of 5mm, and particle diameter returns S1 greater than the particle of 5mm and carries out fragmentation once more;
Three high-efficiency energy-saving drying machines are adopted in the S3 oven dry, and particle moisture content requires less than 1%;
Granularity is less than 1mm behind the S4 grinding grinding;
After the S5 packing packing as the fireworks and firecrackers solid flashing composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110159697 CN102248852B (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Natural colorized chrysanthemum stone carving technology and chrysanthemum stone resource comprehensive utilization process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110159697 CN102248852B (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Natural colorized chrysanthemum stone carving technology and chrysanthemum stone resource comprehensive utilization process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102248852A true CN102248852A (en) | 2011-11-23 |
| CN102248852B CN102248852B (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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| CN 201110159697 Active CN102248852B (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Natural colorized chrysanthemum stone carving technology and chrysanthemum stone resource comprehensive utilization process |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103640389A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 浏阳河菊花石浏阳文化产业有限公司 | Antique imitation process for chrysanthemum stone carving modeling |
| CN103640390A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 湖南永和菊花石工艺美术有限公司 | Carving method for controlling non-deformation of chrysanthemum stone carving artwork |
| CN106671680A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-05-17 | 湖南玉叠妃中国彩色菊花石有限公司 | Novel designing and carving process technology for making colored chrysanthemum stone |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1468735A (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-01-21 | 浙江长兴圆典工艺美术品有限公司 | Color stone material sculpture technique and product |
| CN101391553A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-03-25 | 朱永宇 | Carving technology for white marble plate |
| JP2011025436A (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-02-10 | Nanamiya:Kk | Engraved stone material body part of which is engraved and on which pigment is spread |
-
2011
- 2011-06-15 CN CN 201110159697 patent/CN102248852B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1468735A (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-01-21 | 浙江长兴圆典工艺美术品有限公司 | Color stone material sculpture technique and product |
| CN101391553A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-03-25 | 朱永宇 | Carving technology for white marble plate |
| JP2011025436A (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-02-10 | Nanamiya:Kk | Engraved stone material body part of which is engraved and on which pigment is spread |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103640389A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 浏阳河菊花石浏阳文化产业有限公司 | Antique imitation process for chrysanthemum stone carving modeling |
| CN103640390A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 湖南永和菊花石工艺美术有限公司 | Carving method for controlling non-deformation of chrysanthemum stone carving artwork |
| CN106671680A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-05-17 | 湖南玉叠妃中国彩色菊花石有限公司 | Novel designing and carving process technology for making colored chrysanthemum stone |
| CN106671680B (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2020-04-07 | 湖南玉叠妃中国彩色菊花石有限公司 | Novel process technology for designing and engraving colored chrysanthemum stones |
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| CN102248852B (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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