CN102229133A - Hinged pin shaft assembly and disassembly device for super-hard material synthesis equipment - Google Patents

Hinged pin shaft assembly and disassembly device for super-hard material synthesis equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102229133A
CN102229133A CN201110182641XA CN201110182641A CN102229133A CN 102229133 A CN102229133 A CN 102229133A CN 201110182641X A CN201110182641X A CN 201110182641XA CN 201110182641 A CN201110182641 A CN 201110182641A CN 102229133 A CN102229133 A CN 102229133A
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China
Prior art keywords
pin shaft
superhard material
disassembling device
hinging pin
shaft assembling
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Application number
CN201110182641XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102229133B (en
Inventor
李鹏涛
庞昊红
李松波
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Zhongnan Diamond Co Ltd
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Zhongnan Diamond Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110182641XA priority Critical patent/CN102229133B/en
Publication of CN102229133A publication Critical patent/CN102229133A/en
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Publication of CN102229133B publication Critical patent/CN102229133B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a hinged pin shaft assembly and disassembly device for a super-hard material synthesis die. The device comprises a hoisting bracket, a power mechanism and a punch hammer, wherein the power mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bracket through a bearing seat and connected with the punch hammer through a steel rope; the power mechanism comprises a driving motor, a speed reducer, a rope coiling wheel and a clutch braking mechanism; and the bottom of the bracket is provided with an installing and adjusting slot hole. Through the device, mechanization of assembly and disassembly of a hinged pin shaft of the synthesis die is realized, the problem of difficulty in assembly and disassembly of the hinged pin shaft of the super-hard material synthesis die is solved by using a relatively simple mechanical structure, the labor intensity is greatly lightened, and the production efficiency is improved; and the device is convenient to use, safe and reliable, and well meets the requirement of large-scale synthesis and production of super-hard materials.

Description

Film ultra-hard material synthesizer hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device
Technical field
The invention belongs to film ultra-hard material synthesizer accessory technical field, is a kind of film ultra-hard material synthesizer hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device.
Background technology
In the synthetic industry of superhard material, beam assembly is hinged combines by six hinges usually for the working portion of super hard material synthetic press, the synthesis device of every superhard material all needs six hinge beam assemblies are seated, load onto bearing pin with its fixed-site in hinge point, carry out pressurized, heated then and synthesize.During maintenance, bearing pin be removed, could be keeped in repair cylinder component.Therefore, in the maintenance process of film ultra-hard material synthesizer, the demolition, installation operation of hinging pin shaft is very heavy.At present, the demolition, installation of hinging pin shaft are generally pounded by artificial use copper rod and are knocked, because it is huge to bear pressure in the work of hinge beam, bearing pin cooperates with pin-and-hole closely, in addition hinge assembly processing and manufacturing error; Difficulty is adjusted in the large piece installation site, pin-and-hole is installed is difficult for aligning; In the use hinged pin rod pull, reason such as distortion, cause pin rod demolition, installation difficulty, labor strength is big especially, so disassemble and assemble work time and effort consuming, the film ultra-hard material synthesizer that accounts for keeps in repair full-time more than 1/3, have a strong impact on the synthetic production run of superhard material, operator's manual labor is heavy, can't bear its hardship.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides and a kind ofly can replace artificial dismounting, realizes film ultra-hard material synthesizer hinging pin shaft dismounting mechanization, increases substantially operating efficiency, the film ultra-hard material synthesizer hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device that reduces labor intensity.
Realize that the technical scheme that purpose of the present invention is taked is: this device comprises lifting support, actuating unit and block stamp, wherein: actuating unit is installed in frame bottom by supporting base, and be connected with block stamp by steel cable, actuating unit comprises drive motors, decelerator, bull wheel and clutch and brake mechanism, and described frame bottom is provided with to install regulates slotted hole.
Described support is provided with fixed pulley and guide post.
Described block stamp both sides are provided with fairlead.
Described clutch and brake mechanism comprises braking brake, control stick, shift fork and taper sliding sleeve.
Described drive motors is provided with frequency converter.
Described decelerator adopts the cycloidal-pin wheel decelerator.
Described block stamp upper end is provided with active joint.
Many fulcrums rope guide wheel is installed on the described support.
Described guide post top is provided with buffer limit mechanism.
Film ultra-hard material synthesizer hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device of the present invention, synthesis device hinging pin shaft dress, the mechanization of tearing open have been realized, solved the problem of superhard material synthetic mould hinging pin shaft mounting or dismounting difficulties with comparatively simple frame for movement, alleviated labour intensity significantly, improved production efficiency, and easy to use, safe and reliable, satisfied the synthetic on a large scale needs of producing of superhard material comparatively ideally.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 medium power mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of buffer limit mechanism.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, film ultra-hard material synthesizer hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device of the present invention comprises promoting support, actuating unit 2 and block stamp 6.Described actuating unit 2 is installed in frame bottom by supporting base 15, comprises the drive motors 9, decelerator 10, bull wheel 11 and the clutch and brake mechanism that is connected with bull wheel 11 that connect successively.Described driving electricity 9 is provided with frequency converter 16, and decelerator 10 adopts cycloidal-pin wheel decelerator, the hoisting velocity of being convenient to regulate block stamp 6.Described clutch and brake mechanism comprises that braking brake (can directly purchase in market, not shown in the figures), control stick 13, shift fork 14 and taper sliding sleeve 12, braking brake is arranged in the bull wheel 11, utilize control stick 13 to promote taper sliding sleeve 12 by shift fork 14, be pressed into bull wheel 11, power is passed to bull wheel 11 twine steel cable, promote block stamp 6.Pull control stick 13 and oppositely promote taper sliding sleeve 12 by shift fork 14, make it break away from bull wheel 11, bull wheel 11 idle running discharge block stamp 6, impact hinging pin shaft, implement the demolition, installation of hinging pin shaft.Handle band-type brake and can brake bull wheel 11, block stamp 6 is moved up and down.The top that steel cable 4 on the described bull wheel 11 is walked around described support 1 is connected with block stamp 6.Described support 1 bottom is provided with to install regulates slotted hole, is used for the top of assembling and disassembling device integral installation at superhard material pressure synthesis device, and makes block stamp 6 corresponding up and down with hinging pin shaft by adjustment.Described support 1 upper end is provided with fixed pulley 3 and guide post 8, and fixed pulley 3 is used to install steel cable 4, and reducing friction, steel cable 4 drives block stamps 6 can quick, light slip by fixed pulley 3, and the while can prolong the service life of steel cable 4.It is at random that many fulcrums steel cable guide wheel 1-1 rope skipping when preventing hammering is installed on support 1, influences the lifting of block stamp 6.Block stamp 6 both sides are provided with fairlead 7, cooperate with described guide post 8.Skip rope when preventing hammering, steel cable cover (not shown) is installed at bull wheel 11.In block stamp 6 upper ends active joint 5 is set, can prevents that steel cable from turning round strength, be convenient to the disengaging of block stamp 6 and the whole demolition, installation of hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device.Be provided with buffer limit mechanism in guide post 8 upper ends, this buffer limit mechanism has the crossbeam 17 that is slidingly connected by sleeve pipe 18 and guide post 8, sleeve pipe 18 tops are provided with buffer spring 19, and crossbeam 17 is provided with spacing collision block 20, and crossbeam 17 is connected with described action bars 13 by connecting elements.When block stamp 6 promotes the upper limits and clashes into spacing collision block 20, avoid rigid impact by the cushioning effect of buffer spring 19 on the one hand, can drive control stick 13 simultaneously bull wheel 6 and power are broken away from, block stamp 6 discharges fast to prevent block stamp 6 excess of stroke.This device in use, as long as support 1 is installed in the top of film ultra-hard material synthesizer, and by the position adjustment of regulating slotted hole is installed, make described block stamp 6 corresponding up and down with the position of hinging pin shaft, by the impulsive force that block stamp 6 falls, can carry out the demolition, installation operation of hinging pin shaft quickly, can reduce labor intensity greatly thus, enhance productivity, satisfy the synthetic on a large scale production needs of superhard material.
Explanation is at last; above embodiment only is used to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and is unrestricted; other modifications that those of ordinary skills make technical scheme of the present invention or be equal to replacement; only otherwise break away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should cover in the protection claimed range of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. superhard material synthetic mould hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device, it is characterized in that: it comprises lifting support, actuating unit and block stamp, wherein: actuating unit is installed in frame bottom by supporting base, and be connected with block stamp by steel cable, actuating unit comprises drive motors, decelerator, bull wheel and clutch and brake mechanism, and described frame bottom is provided with to install regulates slotted hole.
2. superhard material synthetic mould hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support is provided with fixed pulley and guide post.
3. superhard material synthetic mould hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described block stamp both sides are provided with fairlead.
4. superhard material synthetic mould hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described clutch and brake mechanism comprises braking brake, control stick, shift fork and taper sliding sleeve.
5. superhard material synthetic mould hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive motors is provided with frequency converter.
6. superhard material synthetic mould hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described decelerator adopts the cycloidal-pin wheel decelerator.
7. superhard material synthetic mould hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described block stamp upper end is provided with active joint.
8. superhard material synthetic mould hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: many fulcrums rope guide wheel is installed on the described support.
9. superhard material synthetic mould hinging pin shaft assembling and disassembling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guide post top is provided with buffer limit mechanism.
CN201110182641XA 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Hinged pin shaft assembly and disassembly device for super-hard material synthesis equipment Expired - Fee Related CN102229133B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201110182641XA CN102229133B (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Hinged pin shaft assembly and disassembly device for super-hard material synthesis equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110182641XA CN102229133B (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Hinged pin shaft assembly and disassembly device for super-hard material synthesis equipment

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CN102229133B CN102229133B (en) 2012-11-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104117962A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-10-29 中南钻石有限公司 Multidirectional detaching device for upper transverse pin and lower transverse pin of ultra-hard material synthesis device
CN104626048A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-05-20 国家电网公司 Device special for dowel pulling
CN113352258A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-07 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Tool and method for disassembling and assembling bolts of main bearing cap

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3529497A (en) * 1968-06-27 1970-09-22 Daryl G Brooks Dowel removing tool
US6109292A (en) * 1999-08-20 2000-08-29 Fox; Peter M. Method and apparatus for removing and replacing the tamperproof device for a fire hydrant or other valve device
FR2795358A1 (en) * 1999-06-22 2000-12-29 Inst Francais Du Petrole Extractor for removable of objects from difficult to access positions such as fuel injection valves comprises rod with grip, stop, and mass sliding freely on rod between stop and grip
CN2734428Y (en) * 2004-09-09 2005-10-19 扬动股份有限公司 Quick-release pin removal
CN201267973Y (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-07-08 比亚迪股份有限公司 Pin puller

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3529497A (en) * 1968-06-27 1970-09-22 Daryl G Brooks Dowel removing tool
FR2795358A1 (en) * 1999-06-22 2000-12-29 Inst Francais Du Petrole Extractor for removable of objects from difficult to access positions such as fuel injection valves comprises rod with grip, stop, and mass sliding freely on rod between stop and grip
US6109292A (en) * 1999-08-20 2000-08-29 Fox; Peter M. Method and apparatus for removing and replacing the tamperproof device for a fire hydrant or other valve device
CN2734428Y (en) * 2004-09-09 2005-10-19 扬动股份有限公司 Quick-release pin removal
CN201267973Y (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-07-08 比亚迪股份有限公司 Pin puller

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104117962A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-10-29 中南钻石有限公司 Multidirectional detaching device for upper transverse pin and lower transverse pin of ultra-hard material synthesis device
CN104117962B (en) * 2014-07-25 2015-12-16 中南钻石有限公司 The multi-faceted provision for disengagement of the upper and lower lateral pin of film ultra-hard material synthesizer
CN104626048A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-05-20 国家电网公司 Device special for dowel pulling
CN113352258A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-07 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Tool and method for disassembling and assembling bolts of main bearing cap

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Owner name: ZHONGNAN DIOMAND CO., LTD.

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Address after: Fangcheng County of Nanyang City, Henan province 473264 box 101

Patentee after: ZHONGNAN DIAMOND CO., LTD.

Address before: Fangcheng County of Nanyang City, Henan province 473264 box 101

Patentee before: Zhongnan Diamond Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121121

Termination date: 20180701