CN102228351B - Multilayer bed capable of folding and elevating - Google Patents

Multilayer bed capable of folding and elevating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102228351B
CN102228351B CN 201110158170 CN201110158170A CN102228351B CN 102228351 B CN102228351 B CN 102228351B CN 201110158170 CN201110158170 CN 201110158170 CN 201110158170 A CN201110158170 A CN 201110158170A CN 102228351 B CN102228351 B CN 102228351B
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column
panel
bed
folding
columns
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CN 201110158170
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CN102228351A (en
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韩谡越
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Abstract

A multilayer bed capable of folding and elevating is provided. Provided is a multifunctional multilayer bed. The bed comprises boards and a supporting part. The supporting part is constructed by retractable columns and consists of first columns and second columns; a positioning structure is provided between the first columns and the second columns for fixing the second columns at a predetermined height, which allows the bed to be capable of elevating; boards are respectively amounted on the first and second columns, which allows the bed to be capable of folding. Combined utilization of the boards and the positioning structure enables the bed to have the functions of folding and elevating. According to the invention, a multifunctional multilayer bed directed to narrow space is designed; the bed can be used as a long chair as well as a bed, thereby achieving the goal of maximally saving space and solving the long existing problem of insufficient space in mobile manned tools such as vehicles, ships and airplanes.

Description

A kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-purpose bedly, specifically a kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function especially is fit to be applied on the moving manned instrument.
Background technology
Main still single of present folding bed yet there are no the form that can fold in bilayer or multi-compartment bed field.The bunk beds fixing in occasions such as students' dormitorys have certain advantage, but in the narrower and small situation in some space, bed with folder function has obvious advantage, especially has widely application market at aspects such as mobile vehicle, steamer, submarine, aircraft, trains.
Existing folding bed generally all is that the V font by the medium line place is folded to form, and the folding bed structure of this kind structure is fairly simple, but the not high problem of Existential Space utilization rate can not improve the closeness of use.The folding bed of for example announcing among the Chinese patent 02132235.x is exactly a kind of folding bed for the design of individual layer bed.Yet there are no by good two-layer and two-layer the same folding multilayer bed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function, have two states, can effectively save the space, and simple in structure, can fold fast; Be a kind of version of parallel multilayer bed under softened state, can be used as rectangular chair under the folded state and use.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: a kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function, it is characterized in that, and comprise panel and support portion,
Described support portion is flexible pillar structure, comprise for be connected the first column of the pair of opposing that carrier connects, between two described the first columns or be fixedly connected with first panel or be flexibly connected first panel; In described the first column, slidably be nested with second column, so that the height of the second column can be regulated, and the sliding position between described the first column and the second column is default can and be fixed on the location structure of differing heights with the second stud location by the slip of the second column in the first column;
Pass through second panel of the mobilizable connection of the second rotating shaft between two the second columns that relatively arrange, also be provided with the latch that the second panel can be fixed on diverse location between described the second panel and the second column, fix so that described the second panel has vertical state and level two states at least by latch.
Further, as a kind of scheme, described location structure is to be preset in the pin-and-hole on the first column and the second column and can to intert simultaneously location round pin in two column pin-and-holes, also can for other have the location such as the bayonet socket form, as long as can play location and fixation.
Further, being fixedly connected with first panel between two described the first columns refers to: what the fixed form of described the first panel two ends by bolt or welding was the level of state is fixed on the first column, and such the first panel just can form a simple bed.
Or further, being flexibly connected first panel between two described the first columns refers to: the first panel two ends are arranged between the first column by the first rotating shaft, also be provided with the latch that the first panel can be fixed on diverse location between described the first panel and the first column, fix so that described the first panel has vertical state and level two states at least by latch.
Increase a kind of attached security function, be specially, the seat belt apparatus of tool for mounting Telescopic on described the second panel, described seat belt apparatus comprise band rope and take-up spool, described take-up spool by back-moving spring be connected panel and connect.
Further, described the second rotating shaft is positioned at the rear side of the second panel and the second column, and the second latch is positioned at the first half of the second panel and the second column, so that the second panel and the second column form four points of connection.
Same, can also on the second column, slidably be nested with one the 3rd column, and between the 3rd column, the 3rd panel is installed, form three-high berth and spread structure, until form the multilayer bed configuration.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this practicality invention is a kind of Multifunctional multilayer bed that designs for small space specially, both can be used as bed and has used, and also can be used as rectangular chair and uses, and have and save to greatest extent the space-efficient purpose.And structure is very reasonable, can solve the problem of space deficiency on for a long time moving manned instrument such as vehicle, boats and ships, the aircraft, is widely used.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is state one structural representation of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the A--A cutaway view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is state two structural representations of embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the local mechanism map in support portion;
Fig. 5 is the upward view of the second panel;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment two;
Fig. 7 is one of folded state schematic diagram of embodiment two;
Among the figure: 11 first columns, 12 second columns, 21 first panels, 22 second panels, 31 first rotating shafts, 32 second rotating shafts, 41 pin-and-holes, 42 location round pins, 51 latches, 51 ' latch, 52 pin holes, 6 seat belt apparatus, 7 axis holes.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
Such as Fig. 1~shown in Figure 5, this multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function is bunk beds, has two states: the backed rectangular chair state of tool (Fig. 1) and bunk beds state (Fig. 3), corresponding the second panel folds and deployed condition respectively.
Be specially:
A pair of support portion, as shown in Figure 4, each support portion comprises the first column 11 and the second column 12.The first column 11 is for erectting the rectangle square tube type column of placing, the lower end of the first column 11 be bolted or welded and installed on the floor of the narrower and small occasion in the inner spaces such as mobile vehicle, steamer, submarine, aircraft, be fixed by bolts on the floor in general and get final product, the first column rear side can also be connected with wall, strengthens firm effect.Be bolted the first panel 21, the first panels 21 of (also weld can) connection and be the level of state between two the first columns 11 that are oppositely arranged, such the first panel 21 just can form a simple bed, is the bottom bed.Because the first column 11 cross sections are a rectangle square tube, in the first column, slidably be nested with second column 12, the second column has the version similar with the first column, just the outline of the second column can close with the interior match profiles of the first column, so that the height of the second column 12 can be regulated, both form the up and down form of telescopic joint by the slip of the second column in the first column.So the second column 12 is that liftable is regulated with respect to the height of the first column.When the second column 12 slides up and down with respect to the first column, have two stations: highs and lows, the sliding position (side) between the first column and the second column is default can and to be fixed on the location structure of differing heights with the second stud location.This location structure refers to be preset in the pin-and-hole 41 on the first column and the second column and can intert simultaneously location round pin 42 in two column pin-and-holes, for reaching the purpose that is fixed on differing heights, the number of pin-and-hole and concrete numerical value can calculate as required, and this place arranges three pin-and-holes of upper, middle and lower.For increasing fixing fixing, can reach by the method that increases the contact area of locating the pin-and-hole on round pin and two columns.For preventing that locating round pin loses, the location round pin can be fixed on the first column with rope simultaneously.
Owing to be nested with respectively second column 12 on the first column 11, so the second column also is oppositely arranged.At 7, the second panels of preprocessing shaft outlet hole on the second column, 22 two ends by the second rotating shaft 32 mobilizable being connected on the second column 12.So the second panel 22 herein is both can be vertical state in relative rotation, can be level also, plays pendulum.Increase latch 51 between the second panel and the second column, the shank of latch preferentially is installed in the back side of the second panel, offers pin hole 52 at the correct position of the second column 12, so just the second panel can be fixed on pre-set any position.In the present embodiment, only need two states, namely the second panel is in vertical state and level two states, and correspondence arranges two pin holes and gets final product like this.
In the present embodiment, when the second panel is in vertical state, simultaneously the second column is reduced to extreme lower position, just can forms the chair of a strip, can take for many people, as shown in Figure 1.When the second panel is in level, simultaneously with the second post adjustment to suitable height, just can form a double-deck bed, for two people's rests, as shown in Figure 3.For preventing falling down on upper berth personnel the second panel, also be provided with seat belt apparatus 6 at the second back side of panel, the version of seat belt apparatus is various, and wherein a kind of version is, this safety belt one end is fixed on the second top panel by spring, and the other end hangs on the indoor top and gets final product.
For increasing comfortableness, increase the cushion of cortex in the front of panel as by bus, this is that those skilled in the art expect easily.
Embodiment two
Such as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, be with embodiment one difference, the first panel 21 two ends are arranged between the first column 11 by the first rotating shaft 31, yet be provided with the latch 51 ' that the first panel can be fixed on diverse location between the first panel and the first column, fix so that described the first panel has vertical state and level two states at least by latch.Concrete structure is identical with connected mode between the first panel and the first column.
Should be noted in the discussion above that as prevent that the first panel and the second panel from interfering, and should be arranged in the rotating shaft on two plates in the different vertical planes, as shown in Figure 7 in situation about all folding.Like this can conserve space in obsolete situation.
Embodiment three
Be with embodiment one difference, can also on the second column, slidably be nested with one the 3rd column, and between the 3rd column, the 3rd panel is installed, form three-high berth and spread structure.By that analogy, can form the version of multilayer bed.
Embodiment recited above is described preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; the relevant technical staff in the field all should expand as in the determined protection domain of claims of the present invention various distortion of the present invention and improvement.

Claims (7)

1. the multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function is characterized in that, comprises panel and support portion,
Described support portion comprise for be connected the first column of the pair of opposing that carrier connects, between two described the first columns or be fixedly connected with first panel or be flexibly connected first panel; In described the first column, slidably be nested with one second column, so that the height of the second column can be regulated, and the sliding position between described the first column and the second column is default can and be fixed on the location structure of differing heights with the second stud location by the slip of the second column in the first column;
Pass through second panel of the mobilizable connection of the second rotating shaft between two the second columns that relatively arrange, also be provided with the latch that the second panel can be fixed on diverse location between described the second panel and the second column, fix so that described the second panel has vertical state and level two states at least by latch.
2. a kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function according to claim 1, described location structure are to be preset in the pin-and-hole on the first column and the second column and can to intert simultaneously location round pin in two column pin-and-holes.
3. a kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function according to claim 1, being fixedly connected with first panel between two described the first columns refers to: what the fixed form of described the first panel two ends by bolt or welding was the level of state is fixed on the first column, and such the first panel just can form a simple bed.
4. a kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function according to claim 1, being flexibly connected first panel between two described the first columns refers to: the first panel two ends are arranged between the first column by the first rotating shaft, also be provided with the latch that the first panel can be fixed on diverse location between described the first panel and the first column, fix so that described the first panel has vertical state and level two states at least by latch.
5. a kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the seat belt apparatus of tool for mounting Telescopic on described the second panel, described seat belt apparatus comprise band rope and take-up spool, described take-up spool by back-moving spring be connected panel and connect.
6. a kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described the second rotating shaft is positioned at the rear side of the second panel and the second column, and the second latch is positioned at the first half of the second panel and the second column, so that the second panel and the second column form four points of connection.
7. a kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function according to claim 1 is characterized in that, can also slidably be nested with one the 3rd column on the second column, and between the 3rd column the 3rd panel is installed, and forms three-high berth and spreads structure.
CN 201110158170 2011-06-14 2011-06-14 Multilayer bed capable of folding and elevating Expired - Fee Related CN102228351B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102228351B true CN102228351B (en) 2013-05-01

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102697320B (en) * 2012-07-08 2014-12-17 王忠庆 Folding-type double-layer sofa bed
CN105835741B (en) * 2016-03-27 2018-06-05 江苏嘉胜汽车制造有限公司 A kind of high capacity waggon heel row automatic lift bed
CN108451238A (en) * 2017-11-05 2018-08-28 无锡德林防务装备股份有限公司 Lift three-high berth
CN108552839A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-21 佛山汇众森泰科技有限公司 A kind of life furniture convenient for telescopic folding
CN111317296B (en) * 2020-03-21 2021-08-17 浙江树人工贸有限公司 Novel multifunctional bunk bed

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200953969Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2007-10-03 陈坤盛 Folding bed
CN201131521Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2008-10-15 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 Manual double-layer lifting bed
CN101554276A (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-10-14 上海市延安中学 Lifting double bed
CN202128157U (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-02-01 周江 Multi-layer bed capable of folding and lifting

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7207076B2 (en) * 2004-03-22 2007-04-24 R-N-R International, Inc. Folding bunk bed

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200953969Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2007-10-03 陈坤盛 Folding bed
CN201131521Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2008-10-15 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 Manual double-layer lifting bed
CN101554276A (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-10-14 上海市延安中学 Lifting double bed
CN202128157U (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-02-01 周江 Multi-layer bed capable of folding and lifting

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