CN102228351A - Multilayer bed capable of folding and elevating - Google Patents

Multilayer bed capable of folding and elevating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102228351A
CN102228351A CN2011101581709A CN201110158170A CN102228351A CN 102228351 A CN102228351 A CN 102228351A CN 2011101581709 A CN2011101581709 A CN 2011101581709A CN 201110158170 A CN201110158170 A CN 201110158170A CN 102228351 A CN102228351 A CN 102228351A
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column
panel
folding
bed
columns
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CN2011101581709A
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CN102228351B (en
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韩谡越
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Abstract

A multilayer bed capable of folding and elevating. Provided is a multifunctional multilayer bed. The bed comprises boards and a supporting part. The supporting part is constructed by retractable columns and consists of first columns and second columns; a positioning structure is provided between the first columns and the second columns for fixing the second columns at a predetermined height, which allows the bed to be capable of elevating; boards are respectively amounted on the first and second columns, which allows the bed to be capable of folding. Combined utilization of the boards and the positioning structure enables the bed to have the functions of folding and elevating. According to the invention, a multifunctional multilayer bed directed to narrow space is designed; the bed can be used as a long chair as well as a bed, thereby achieving the goal of maximally saving space and solving the long existing problem of insufficient space in mobile manned tools such as vehicles, ships and airplanes.

Description

A kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-purpose bedly, specifically a kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function especially is fit to be applied on the moving manned instrument.
Background technology
Present folding bed still is single mainly, yet there are no the form that can fold in bilayer or multi-compartment bed field.The bunk beds fixing in occasions such as students' dormitorys have certain advantage, but under the narrower and small situation in some space, bed with folder function has remarkable advantages, especially has application market widely at aspects such as the vehicle that moves, steamer, submarine, aircraft, trains.
Existing folding bed generally all is that the V font by the medium line place is folded to form, and the folding bed of this kind structure is relatively simple for structure, but has the not high problem of space availability ratio, can not improve the closeness of use.For example the folding bed of announcing among the Chinese patent 02132235.x is exactly a kind of folding bed at the design of individual layer bed.Yet there are no by good two-layer and two-layer the same collapsible multi-compartment bed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-compartment bed, have two states, can effectively save the space with folding and elevating function, and simple in structure, can fold fast; Be a kind of version of parallel multilayer bed under softened state, can be used as rectangular chair under the folded state and use.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: a kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function, it is characterized in that, and comprise panel and support portion,
Described support portion is flexible pillar structure, comprises first column that is used for the pair of opposing that is connected with external carrier, between two described first columns or fixedly connected one first panel or flexibly connect one first panel; In described first column, slidably be nested with one second column, make the height of second column to regulate by the slip of second column in first column, and the sliding position between described first column and second column is default can and be fixed on the location structure of differing heights with second stud location;
Pass through one second panel of the mobilizable connection of second rotating shaft between two second columns that are provided with relatively, also be provided with the latch that second panel can be fixed on diverse location between described second panel and second column, fixedly make described second panel have vertical state and level two states at least by latch.
Further, as a kind of scheme, described location structure is to be preset in the pin-and-hole on first column and second column and can to intert location round pin in two column pin-and-holes simultaneously, also can for other have the location such as the bayonet socket form, as long as can play location and fixation.
Further, fixedly connected one first panel is meant between two described first columns: what the fixed form of the described first panel two ends by bolt or welding was the level of state is fixed on first column, and such first panel just can form a simple bed.
Or further, flexibly connecting one first panel between two described first columns is meant: the first panel two ends are arranged between first column by first rotating shaft, also be provided with the latch that first panel can be fixed on diverse location between described first panel and first column, fixedly make described first panel have vertical state and level two states at least by latch.
Increase a kind of attached security function, be specially, the seat belt apparatus of tool Telescopic is installed on described second panel, described seat belt apparatus comprises band rope and take-up spool, and described take-up spool is connected with second panel by back-moving spring.
Further, described second rotating shaft is positioned at second panel and the alignment of the second column rear side, and second latch is positioned at second panel and the second column first half, makes second panel and second column form four points of connection.
Same, can also on second column, slidably be nested with one the 3rd column, and between the 3rd column, the 3rd panel is installed, form three-high berth shop structure, until forming the multilayer bed configuration.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this practicality invention is a kind of multi-functional multilayer bed that designs at small space specially, both can be used as bed and has used, and also can be used as rectangular chair and uses, and have the purpose of saving the space to greatest extent.And structure is very reasonable, can solve the problem of moving manned for a long time instrument such as space deficiency on vehicle, boats and ships, the aircraft, is widely used.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is state one structural representation of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the A--A cutaway view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is state two structural representations of embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the local mechanism map in support portion;
Fig. 5 is the upward view of second panel;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment two;
Fig. 7 is one of folded state schematic diagram of embodiment two;
Among the figure: 11 first columns, 12 second columns, 21 first panels, 22 second panels, 31 first rotating shafts, 32 second rotating shafts, 41 pin-and-holes, 42 location round pins, 51 latches, 51 ' latch, 52 pin holes, 6 seat belt apparatus, 7 axis holes.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 5, this multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function is bunk beds, has two states: have rectangular chair state (Fig. 1) and the bunk beds state (Fig. 3) of backrest, corresponding second panel folds and deployed condition respectively.
Be specially:
A pair of support portion, as shown in Figure 4, each support portion comprises first column 11 and second column 12.First column 11 is for erectting the rectangle square tube type column of placing, the lower end of first column 11 by bolting or welded and installed on the floor of the narrower and small occasion in inner spaces such as the vehicle that is moving, steamer, submarine, aircraft, be fixed by bolts on the floor in general and get final product, the first column rear side can also be connected with wall, strengthens firm effect.Connect one first panel 21, the first panels 21 by bolting (also weld can) and be the level of state between two first columns 11 that are oppositely arranged, such first panel 21 just can form a simple bed, is the bottom bed.Because first column, 11 cross sections are a rectangle square tube, in first column, slidably be nested with one second column 12, second column has the version similar with first column, just the outline of second column can cooperate with the interior profile phase of first column, make the height of second column 12 to regulate by the slip of second column in first column, both form the form of telescopic joint up and down.So second column 12 is that liftable is regulated with respect to the height of first column.When second column 12 slides up and down with respect to first column, have two stations: highs and lows, the sliding position (side) between first column and second column is default can and to be fixed on the location structure of differing heights with second stud location.This location structure is meant the pin-and-hole 41 that is preset on first column and second column and can interts location round pin 42 in two column pin-and-holes simultaneously, for reaching the purpose that is fixed on differing heights, the number of pin-and-hole and concrete numerical value can calculate as required, and this place is provided with three pin-and-holes of upper, middle and lower.For increasing fixing fixing, can reach by the method that increases the contact area of locating the pin-and-hole on round pin and two columns.For preventing that locating round pin loses, can use lanyard on first column location round pin simultaneously.
Owing to be nested with one second column 12 respectively on first column 11, so second column also is oppositely arranged.Go out axis hole 7, the second panels 22 two ends by second rotating shaft, 32 mobilizable being connected on second column 12 in preprocessing on second column.So second panel 22 herein is both can be vertical state in relative rotation, can be level also, plays pendulum.Increase latch 51 between second panel and second column, the shank of latch preferentially is installed in the back side of second panel, offers pin hole 52 at the correct position of second column 12, so just second panel can be fixed on pre-set any position.In the present embodiment, only need two states, promptly second panel is in vertical state and level two states, and correspondence is provided with two pin holes and gets final product like this.
In the present embodiment, when second panel is in vertical state, simultaneously second column is reduced to extreme lower position, just can forms the chair of a strip, can take for many people, as shown in Figure 1.When second panel is in level, with second post adjustment extremely suitably highly, just can form a double-deck bed simultaneously, for the usefulness of two people's rests, as shown in Figure 3.For preventing to fall down on upper berth personnel second panel, also be provided with seat belt apparatus 6 at second back side of panel, the version of seat belt apparatus is various, and wherein a kind of version is, this safety belt one end is fixed on second top panel by spring, and the other end hangs on the indoor top and gets final product.
For increasing comfortableness, increase the cushion of cortex as by bus in the front of panel, this is that those skilled in the art expect easily.
Embodiment two
As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, be with embodiment one difference, first panel, 21 two ends are arranged between first column 11 by first rotating shaft 31, yet be provided with the latch 51 ' that first panel can be fixed on diverse location between first panel and first column, fixedly make described first panel have vertical state and level two states at least by latch.Concrete structure is identical with connected mode between first panel and first column.
Should be noted in the discussion above that to prevent that first panel and second panel from interfering, and should be arranged in the rotating shaft on two plates in the different vertical planes, as shown in Figure 7 under situation about all folding.Like this can conserve space under obsolete situation.
Embodiment three
Be with embodiment one difference, can also on second column, slidably be nested with one the 3rd column, and between the 3rd column, the 3rd panel is installed, form three-high berth shop structure.By that analogy, can form the version of multilayer bed.
Embodiment recited above is described preferred implementation of the present invention; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; this area person skilled all should expand as in the determined protection domain of claims of the present invention various distortion of the present invention and improvement.

Claims (7)

1. the multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function is characterized in that, comprises panel and support portion,
Described support portion comprises first column that is used for the pair of opposing that is connected with external carrier, between two described first columns or fixedly connected one first panel or flexibly connect one first panel; In described first column, slidably be nested with one second column, make the height of second column to regulate by the slip of second column in first column, and the sliding position between described first column and second column is default can and be fixed on the location structure of differing heights with second stud location;
Pass through one second panel of the mobilizable connection of second rotating shaft between two second columns that are provided with relatively, also be provided with the latch that second panel can be fixed on diverse location between described second panel and second column, fixedly make described second panel have vertical state and level two states at least by latch.
2. a kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function according to claim 1, described location structure are to be preset in the pin-and-hole on first column and second column and can to intert location round pin in two column pin-and-holes simultaneously.
3. a kind of multi-compartment bed according to claim 1 with folding and elevating function, fixedly connected one first panel is meant between two described first columns: what the fixed form of the described first panel two ends by bolt or welding was the level of state is fixed on first column, and such first panel just can form a simple bed.
4. a kind of multi-compartment bed according to claim 1 with folding and elevating function, flexibly connecting one first panel between two described first columns is meant: the first panel two ends are arranged between first column by first rotating shaft, also be provided with the latch that first panel can be fixed on diverse location between described first panel and first column, fixedly make described first panel have vertical state and level two states at least by latch.
5. a kind of multi-compartment bed according to claim 1 with folding and elevating function, it is characterized in that, the seat belt apparatus of tool Telescopic is installed on described second panel, and described seat belt apparatus comprises band rope and take-up spool, and described take-up spool is connected with second panel by back-moving spring.
6. a kind of multi-compartment bed according to claim 1 with folding and elevating function, it is characterized in that, described second rotating shaft is positioned at second panel and the alignment of the second column rear side, and second latch is positioned at second panel and the second column first half, makes second panel and second column form four points of connection.
7. a kind of multi-compartment bed with folding and elevating function according to claim 1 is characterized in that, can also slidably be nested with one the 3rd column on second column, and between the 3rd column the 3rd panel is installed, and forms three-high berth shop structure.
CN 201110158170 2011-06-14 2011-06-14 Multilayer bed capable of folding and elevating Expired - Fee Related CN102228351B (en)

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CN102228351B CN102228351B (en) 2013-05-01

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102697320A (en) * 2012-07-08 2012-10-03 王忠庆 Folding-type double-layer sofa bed
CN105835741A (en) * 2016-03-27 2016-08-10 苏州高新区建金建智能科技有限公司 Automatic lifting bed at rear row of large-scale freight car
CN108451238A (en) * 2017-11-05 2018-08-28 无锡德林防务装备股份有限公司 Lift three-high berth
CN108552839A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-21 佛山汇众森泰科技有限公司 A kind of life furniture convenient for telescopic folding
CN111317296A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-06-23 贾志明 Novel multifunctional bunk bed

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050217021A1 (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-10-06 Gardner Steward E Folding bunk bed
CN200953969Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2007-10-03 陈坤盛 Folding bed
CN201131521Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2008-10-15 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 Manual double-layer lifting bed
CN101554276A (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-10-14 上海市延安中学 Lifting double bed
CN202128157U (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-02-01 周江 Multi-layer bed capable of folding and lifting

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050217021A1 (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-10-06 Gardner Steward E Folding bunk bed
CN200953969Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2007-10-03 陈坤盛 Folding bed
CN201131521Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2008-10-15 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 Manual double-layer lifting bed
CN101554276A (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-10-14 上海市延安中学 Lifting double bed
CN202128157U (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-02-01 周江 Multi-layer bed capable of folding and lifting

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102697320A (en) * 2012-07-08 2012-10-03 王忠庆 Folding-type double-layer sofa bed
CN102697320B (en) * 2012-07-08 2014-12-17 王忠庆 Folding-type double-layer sofa bed
CN105835741A (en) * 2016-03-27 2016-08-10 苏州高新区建金建智能科技有限公司 Automatic lifting bed at rear row of large-scale freight car
CN105835741B (en) * 2016-03-27 2018-06-05 江苏嘉胜汽车制造有限公司 A kind of high capacity waggon heel row automatic lift bed
CN108451238A (en) * 2017-11-05 2018-08-28 无锡德林防务装备股份有限公司 Lift three-high berth
CN108552839A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-21 佛山汇众森泰科技有限公司 A kind of life furniture convenient for telescopic folding
CN111317296A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-06-23 贾志明 Novel multifunctional bunk bed
CN111317296B (en) * 2020-03-21 2021-08-17 浙江树人工贸有限公司 Novel multifunctional bunk bed

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