CN102225562A - Full-automatic infinitely-long finger jointing machine - Google Patents

Full-automatic infinitely-long finger jointing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102225562A
CN102225562A CN2011101228204A CN201110122820A CN102225562A CN 102225562 A CN102225562 A CN 102225562A CN 2011101228204 A CN2011101228204 A CN 2011101228204A CN 201110122820 A CN201110122820 A CN 201110122820A CN 102225562 A CN102225562 A CN 102225562A
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China
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workbench
feeding
automatic
hydraulic
presser feet
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CN2011101228204A
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CN102225562B (en
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孙元光
张树庆
包前录
周义成
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YANTAI HUANGHAI WOODWORKING MACHINERY CO Ltd
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YANTAI HUANGHAI WOODWORKING MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201110122820 priority Critical patent/CN102225562B/en
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Publication of CN102225562B publication Critical patent/CN102225562B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic infinitely-long finger jointing machine. The finger jointing machine comprises a frame (1). The finger jointing machine is characterized in that: a workbench (2), a feeding pre-extension mechanism (3), a hydraulic positive pressure leg (4), a pneumatic upper pressure lever (5), a pneumatic lateral pressure lever (6), a hydraulic longitudinal finger jointing cylinder (7), the frame (1), a protective shell cover (13) and a touch screen button station (15) form an infinitely long continuous finger jointing machine host; the feeding end pre-extension mechanism (3) is assembled and connected with a variable speed feeding table (9) to form a photoelectric length measurement adaptive variable speed feeding table; a fixed length cut-off saw (8) is combined and connected with a receiving discharge table (10) to form an automatic fixed size cut-off discharge table; and the host, the feeding table, the discharge table, a hydraulic system (11) and an electric automatic control system (12) form the full-automatic infinitely-long (continuous) finger jointing machine for automatically identifying material end joints, automatically measuring the length, adapting to speed adjustment and automatically cutting off the discharge in fixed size according to the preset length. The finger jointing machine is optical, mechanical, electric and liquid integrated technical equipment for longitudinal continuous finger joint of large-section wood with full automation, high efficiency, high quality and random length.

Description

Full-automatic endless finger joint machine
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the woodworking machinery technical field, is the full-automatic endless finger joint machine of a kind of vertical box pin joint of big section timber lath specifically, is used for the veneer that the integrated timber production and processing uses or the continuous spreading special equipment of big section timber structure beam column edge-gluing veneer; Be particularly suitable for the processing of big section timber buildings manufacture of materials, length dimension changes arbitrarily to be set, and linear measure longimetry is accurately consistent, and automaticity height, cost be low to be fit to all kinds of large, medium and small scale enterprise.
Background technology:
Along with the raising of economy and living standards of the people, people have proposed the requirement of " the green inhabitation " to the environment of depending on for existence, will be soon inhabitation targets based on the modern wood structure building construction of engineered wood prepared material.But because the over-exploitation of forest and the enforcement of global wildwood protected project, big footpath level log constantly reduces and price stiffened, consumes wood structure from every profession and trade, and furniture manufacturing industry can be converted to that to consume small dimension wood be main from consuming big footpath material fully.The forest intermediate cutting makes the small dimension wood surplus, big footpath material is in short supply, in order to utilize artificial forest wood, thinnings, brush wood fully, and path softwood especially, alleviate forest decay and solve the timber imbalance between supply and demand, in order to reduce pressure, reach the big usefulness of small wood, the purpose of the excellent usefulness of bad material, people have begun the recycling research of timber, promptly utilize small wood, tailing two ends mill teeth, carry out finger again, make furniture with integrated timber or structure material for building.Timber structure is recycling as renewable resource, be spliced into column, bow beam integrated timber through reprocessing raising stress, fire prevention, anticorrosion, mothproof processing, obtain bigger development and use in developed country, generally be used for large stadiums such as recreation ground, grand theater, stadium, library, can have substituted the reinforcing bar cement structures fully, it is having significant advantage aspect fire-protection rating, shock strength, comfortable safety, the low-carbon economy.
At present domestic finger joint machine commonly used (also have be called grafting machine) is various in style, different, and semi-automatic branch is automatically arranged on the performance, and specification mostly is confined in 80 millimeters of 8 meters of the processing lengths, 150 millimeters of width, thickness.The processing specification is generally determined to make by contract for future delivery, operation principle is that the tooth punching gluing batten that the width and thickness equal length differs is delivered on the workbench, horizontal sliding presses horizontal press mechanism work top level to compress to having then, one end maintains static the afterburning extruding of other end oil cylinder and finishes spreading work, but can only change the buting iron position when user's production and processing length variations in its effective range realizes, the outstanding shortcoming of Cun Zaiing like this: the one, several end to end mortise battens are arranged in every section fixed length, it is when feed length reaches the buting iron position and by customized cut-off, because batten quantity uneven in length in every section is indefinite, seam quantity difference is bigger, size is uneven in length behind two ends application of force extruding spreading, need that sawing again is flush to cause waste, uniformity is poor; The 2nd because extruding force applies from an end, when big section plank is tight by the horizontal extrusion of last pressure the longitudinal pressure transmission fluctuation that is affected bigger, cause finger seam tightness degree to differ poor stability; The 3rd, owing to the limitation that length changes, can not two planks of random length of temporary needs be docked, poor for applicability; The 4th, each order specification requirement is not quite similar, and the machine overall dimension difference is bigger, and versatility is poor.
The more advanced endless finger joint machine of woodworking machinery mostly is comprehensive processing unit in the world, existing mortise mill teeth function has tenon tooth gluing function to push the spreading function in addition again, it is that the two generous identical planks that will treat spreading are sent in the middle of the lathe, two groups of clamp mechanism clamp plank respectively and make the end to keep certain distance, the mortise unit head Milling Process tenon tooth that moves both vertically then, unit head withdraws from the back to the box pin joint gluing, and two groups of clamp mechanism relative motions are closely finished spreading processing with wooden tooth extruding.But its weak point is: the one, and complexity coefficient is big, geometric accuracy height, manufacturing cost height; The 2nd, the wood chip dust discharge of mill teeth processing is not mingled with in the gluing when thorough, causes to be expressed to make seam not tight in the tenon tooth; The 3rd, fairly simple mill teeth coating process is comprehensively become complex device, stop platform probability and maintenance cost and strengthen, cause finger production efficiency not high; The 4th, when profile of tooth changes tool changing cumbersome, thereby occupation rate of market is very low very low.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, and the full-automatic endless finger joint machine that provides a kind of all size, different section timber spreading to produce mainly solves problems such as existing finger joint machine production efficiency is low, crudy fluctuates greatly, the scope of application is little, popularization difference.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved in that
Full-automatic endless finger joint machine, it comprises frame, on frame, establish workbench, its special character is that workbench is made up of static workbench and feeding workbench two parts, the relative horizontal movement with the static workbench holding workpiece other end of feeding workbench holding workpiece one end extruding makes in this section several batten tenon tooth slitless connections finish the work of plank spreading; Establish on the static workbench charging meet sb. at the airport in advance the rear end presser feet of structure, the positive presser feet of hydraulic pressure, press thick stick, pneumatic side pressure thick stick on pneumatic, wherein the positive presser feet of hydraulic pressure is formed front end, rear end planer-type presser feet by two cover hydraulic jacks, is installed in respectively on static workbench and the feeding workbench; On the feeding workbench, establish the front end presser feet of the positive presser feet of hydraulic pressure, piston rod pivoting support with the vertical finger oil cylinder of hydraulic pressure is installed on the rail plate pair of frame, between static workbench and customized cut-off saw, slide, and keep feeding workbench and static workbench, customized cut-off buck face in the motion to remain same horizontal plane, to guarantee the workpiece motion s precision, be the feeding workbench of vertical finger oil cylinder one end of hydraulic pressure with universal drive shaft connection workbench, the other end links to each other with the static workbench of workbench; The static workbench of workbench is connected with the variable speed feeding device platform by the charging structure of meeting sb. at the airport in advance, is combined into photoelectricity and surveys long adaptive rate feeding table; Front end in frame is provided with the customized cut-off saw, and the static workbench of its end and workbench, feeding workbench constitute a continuous operation plane point-blank, and the other end is connected with the discharge pedestal that connects material, and forms automatic gauging and cuts off discharge pedestal; Hydraulic system is established in bottom in frame, and hydraulic system is connected with the vertical finger oil cylinder of hydraulic motor, the oil cylinder of the positive presser feet of hydraulic pressure, hydraulic pressure that charging is met sb. at the airport in the structure in advance respectively by pressure duct, carries out athletic performance; Establish the pneumatic control valve island at the belly of frame, be connected by meet sb. at the airport in advance gas control swing guide roller on the structure, the pneumatic cylinder of pressing thick stick and pneumatic side pressure thick stick, the feeding cylinder of customized cut-off saw, the floating type self-regulation elastic force of the air bag roller set of variable speed feeding device platform, the pusher oscillating cylinder of the discharge pedestal that connects material gone up of intake interface processing unit, air accumulator and pipeline and charging, finish pneumatic job step preface; Automatic electrical control system by lead and holding wire with rack-mounted touchscreen button station, the magnetic valve on pneumatic control valve island, the sawing motor, position sensor on the sawing cylinder and the rotary encoder on the workbench, photoelectric sensor, position sensor on the positive presser feet of hydraulic pressure, the pneumatic position sensor of pressing on the thick stick of going up, position sensor on the pneumatic side pressure thick stick, position sensor on the vertical finger oil cylinder of hydraulic pressure, feeding table frequency converter reducing motor, hydraulic motor, fan electromotor, the magnetic valve of hydraulic system and the automatic citrcuit bearker in the electric appliance box, A.C. contactor, electrothermal relay, programmable controller, the driver element electronic apparatus connects; The main frame peripheral hardware jacket of the finger joint machine that forms at above-mentioned parts.
Full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention, the static table plane of its described workbench, pneumatic baseplane of going up pressure thick stick and pneumatic side pressure thick stick are inlayed and are laid polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) non cohesive gel material, can make plank after clamping on the feeding workbench, by the vertical finger oil cylinder of hydraulic pressure promote the horizontal movement dislocation-free, fluent, do not have friction, a no glue dirt; Two cover hydraulic jacks of the positive presser feet of described hydraulic pressure are formed front ends, rear end planer-type and are compressed presser feet baseplane processing rib flower and sintering or inlay and lay polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) non cohesive gel material, and guaranteeing can be with the plank Work-sheet pressing and the surface contacts not damaged.
Full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention, its described conveying charging structure of meeting sb. at the airport in advance comprises a pair of vertically arranged hydraulic motor, the hydraulic motor axle head is installed self-balancing rotation material roller up and down, thickness compensation elastic roller group, thickness compensation elastic roller group axle head is connected with gas control swing laterally steering axle end, pre-spreading degree detects rotary encoder and is installed on the gas control swing guide roller cantilever, the rotation code wheel that is used for measuring the rotary encoder of length is pressed in the surface of the work in the transmission all the time, accurate measuring workpieces move distance, rotary encoder is received programmable controller input in the automatic electrical control system by line, the rotation code wheel of rotary encoder is pressed in the surface of the work in the transmission, drives the umber of pulse metering Workpiece length that the code wheel rotation produces when workpiece moves; Workpiece rolls in the middle of a pair of vertically arranged hydraulic motor and carries, the self-balancing rotation material roller that is contained in axle head is made up of sliding bearing, air spring, running roller, unite with thickness compensation elastic roller group, gas control swing guide roller and to guarantee that workpiece moves along straight path all the time, guarantee that workpiece is clog-free, the spreading in advance of dislocation-free, enough pretightning forces; Rotary encoder is measured pre-spreading degree and seaming position thereof and is fed back to the programmable controller of automatic electrical control system, workpiece motion s length equals setting value, the hydraulic motor decelerate steadily stopped when seaming position arrived critical point, pushed spreading then when detecting.
Full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention, the frequency converter reducing motor is installed in its described variable speed feeding device platform bottom, guide wheel axle head is connected on the variable speed feeding device platform with sprocket wheel and chain above from tensioner non cohesive gel conveyer belt, at variable speed feeding device platform side air bag floating type self-regulation elastic force roller set and seam end detection photoelectric sensor are installed, and being in the top of non cohesive gel conveyer belt, the position is adjustable, distance is adjustable each other.
Full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention, high speed sawing motor and feeding cylinder are installed in its described customized cut-off saw bottom, on the feeding cylinder, establish position sensor, top is equipped with and compresses the saw cover, fixed length is installed on the customized cut-off buck face measures rotary encoder, customized cut-off is sawed connect material foremost discharge pedestal and discharge rack fixed length detection photoelectric sensor; When extruding splicing length reaches setting value, suspend current motion, cut off clamp mechanism and carry out customized cut-off, and outwards carry and pile up, length dimension is accurately reliable.
Compared with the prior art full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement: 1, the scope of application is wide: can either process conventional amplitude plank more can splice big section plate for timber-construction integrated timber and no matter length what; 2, security of operation is steadily reliable: full-automatic computer control, and adding safty shield is that essential safety design, jigsaw splicing workspace lucite observation window are convenient to error-correction operation and are improved the finger quality; 3, production efficiency height: automatic speed regulation is adjusted, is moved in feeding automatically, has the no seam of seam crossing extruding to pass through fast, and workbench non cohesive gel protective layer prevents pressure transmission retardance, reduces plank frictional resistance and shutdown gel resin time, increases work efficiency; 4, the finger quality is good: a series of press detection sensors, position sensor, photoelectric sensor, rotary encoder accurately detect and the multidata FEEDBACK CONTROL, guarantee linearity, flatness and tenon tooth tight ness rating.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the main frame master TV structure schematic diagram of full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the feeding table master TV structure schematic diagram of full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the discharge pedestal of full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the pneumatic principle schematic diagram of full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the hydraulic principle schematic diagram of full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the control electrical schematic diagram of full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the main circuit schematic diagram of full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
In order to understand better and to implement, provide specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and describe full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention in detail.
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11, be processed into frame 1, processing back, workbench 2 planes and the hydraulic oil container of hydraulic system 11 and the sliding platform of vertical finger oil cylinder 7 are assembled into the horizontal operation table top, be fixed on the frame 1, workbench 2 is made into static workbench and feeding workbench two parts; The positive presser feet 4 of hydraulic pressure is formed front end by two cover hydraulic jacks, rear end planer-type presser feet, the charging structure 3 of meeting sb. at the airport in advance is installed on static workbench, the rear end presser feet of the positive presser feet 4 of hydraulic pressure, pneumatic going up pressed thick stick 5, pneumatic side pressure thick stick 6, the charging structure 3 of meeting sb. at the airport in advance comprises a pair of vertically arranged hydraulic motor 31, hydraulic motor 31 axle heads are installed self-balancing rotation material roller 32 up and down, thickness compensation elastic roller group 33, thickness compensation elastic roller group 33 axle heads are connected with gas control swing guide roller 34 axle heads, pre-spreading degree detects rotary encoder 35 and is installed on gas control swing guide roller 34 cantilevers, the rotation code wheel that pre-spreading degree detects rotary encoder 35 is pressed on the surface of the work in the transmission, drives the umber of pulse metering Workpiece length that the code wheel rotation produces when workpiece moves; The static table plane of workbench 2, pneumatic baseplane of go up pressing thick stick 5 and pneumatic side pressure thick stick 6 are inlayed and are laid polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) non cohesive gel material, and two cover hydraulic jacks of the positive presser feet 4 of hydraulic pressure are formed front ends, rear end planer-type and compressed presser feet baseplane processing rib flower and sintering or inlay and lay polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) non cohesive gel material; The rear end presser feet of the positive presser feet 4 of hydraulic pressure constitutes workpiece static pressure district, pneumatic going up presses thick stick 5 vertical presser feets and pneumatic side pressure thick stick 6 horizontal presser feets to be 90 ° of formation work passage; The front end presser feet of the positive presser feet 4 of hydraulic pressure is installed on the feeding workbench, piston rod pivoting support with the vertical finger oil cylinder 7 of hydraulic pressure is installed on the rail plate pair of frame 1, the vertical finger oil cylinder 7 one end flanges dishes of hydraulic pressure are fixed on the static workbench bottom of workbench 2, other end piston rod earrings is connecting the feeding workbench end face of workbench 2 with universal drive shaft, between static workbench and customized cut-off saw 8, slide, and keep feeding workbench in the motion and static workbench, customized cut-off to saw 8 table tops remaining same horizontal plane; The front end presser feet of the positive presser feet 4 of hydraulic pressure constitutes another pressure area of workpiece, and the vertical finger oil cylinder 7 of hydraulic pressure promotes the feeding workbench and vertically pushes workpiece, finishes two batten ends and refers to tenon glue laminated spreading operation;
The static workbench part of workbench 2 is connected with variable speed feeding device platform 9 by the charging structure 3 of meeting sb. at the airport in advance, be combined into photoelectricity and survey long adaptive rate feeding table, frequency converter reducing motor 91 is installed in variable speed feeding device platform 9 bottoms, guide wheel axle head is connected on variable speed feeding device platform 9 with sprocket wheel and chain above from tensioner non cohesive gel conveyer belt 92, at variable speed feeding device platform 9 sides air bag floating type self-regulation elastic force roller set 93 and seam end detection photoelectric sensor 94 are installed, and being in the top of non cohesive gel conveyer belt 92, the position is adjustable, distance is adjustable each other; At the front end of frame 1 customized cut-off saw 8 is installed, the static workbench of its end and workbench 2, the feeding workbench constitutes a continuous operation plane point-blank, the other end is connected with the discharge pedestal 10 that connects material, form automatic gauging and cut off discharge pedestal, customized cut-off is sawed 8 bottoms high speed sawing motor 84 and feeding cylinder 81 is installed, installation site sensor 85 on feeding cylinder 81, top is equipped with and compresses the saw cover, customized cut-off is sawed on 8 table tops and fixed length to be installed to be measured rotary encoder 82, customized cut-off saw 8 connect material foremost discharge pedestal 10 and discharge rack fixed length detection photoelectric sensor 83;
The Hydraulic Station of hydraulic system 11 is installed in the bottom of frame 1, is connected with meet sb. at the airport the in advance vertical finger oil cylinder 7 of oil cylinder, hydraulic pressure of the positive presser feet 4 of hydraulic motor 31, hydraulic pressure in the structure 3 of charging respectively by all kinds of valve member pressure ducts, finishes and carries out action;
Pneumatic control valve island 14 is installed in the belly of frame 1, by intake interface processing unit, air accumulator and pipeline be connected with meet sb. at the airport in advance gas control swing guide roller 34 on the structure 3, the pneumatic cylinder of pressing thick stick 5 and pneumatic side pressure thick stick 6, the feeding cylinder 81 of customized cut-off saw 8, the floating type self-regulation elastic force of the air bag roller set 93 of variable speed feeding device platform 9, the pusher oscillating cylinder 101 of the discharge pedestal 10 that connects material gone up of charging, finish pneumatic job step preface;
The electric appliance box of automatic electrical control system 12 is installed in the bottom of frame 1, by lead not holding wire will be installed in touchscreen button station 15 on the frame 1, the magnetic valve on pneumatic control valve island 14, sawing motor 84, position sensor 85 on the sawing cylinder and the rotary encoder 35 on the workbench 2,82, photoelectric sensor 83,94, position sensor 41 on the positive presser feet 4 of hydraulic pressure, the pneumatic position sensor 51 of pressing on the thick stick 5 of going up, position sensor 61 on the pneumatic side pressure thick stick 6, position sensor 71 on the vertical finger oil cylinder 7 of hydraulic pressure, feeding table frequency converter reducing motor 91, hydraulic motor 111, fan electromotor 112, the magnetic valve of hydraulic system 11 and the automatic citrcuit bearker in the electric appliance box, A.C. contactor, electrothermal relay, programmable controller, the driver element electronic apparatus connects, and finishes all action commands and control; The main frame peripheral hardware jacket 13 of the finger joint machine that forms at above-mentioned parts, touch-screen, push-button station are installed in machine casing cover 13 fronts, are connected with automatic electrical control system 12 by circuit; The pre-spreading degree detection rotary encoder and the photoelectric sensor that are installed in feed side mainly detect the extrusion position that control joint arrives, and the fixed length measurement rotary encoder and the photoelectric sensor that are installed in exit side mainly detect control finger length dimension and off-position.
Full-automatic endless finger joint machine of the present invention, during work, initialize program in programmable controller can be selected debugging work, manual work, automatic working method as required, and short material finger program, the long material finger program, two that can set under the automatic mode are stitched docking procedures.When being defined as automatic working method, start lathe work, press automatic start button, system enters automatic working procedure, as long as timber is placed on the non cohesive gel belt conveyer belt of variable speed feeding device platform 9 continuously, timber is fed forward from the running of tensioner conveyer belt by the drive of frequency converter reducing motor, the floating type self-regulation elastic force of air bag roller set is pressed in timber all the time lightly and tiltedly goes up the angle and adjust thrust automatically, air bag air pressure is conditioned when the timber width is inhomogeneous, being similar to the air spring principle makes flexible the floating of elastic force roller set guarantee to carry at the uniform velocity smoothness, when carrying on the conveyer belt of variable speed feeding device platform 9, the timber end of tenon tooth gluing arrived by Photoelectric Detection, feeding back to programmable controller controls as the extrusion position that seam arrives, unite and carry out pre-spreading degree and detect with the length detection rotary encoder on meeting sb. at the airport structure 3 in advance in charging, make timber when closing on extrusion position, control hydraulic motor and frequency conversion speed-adjusting system is regulated slow-down automatically, onside to guarantee the seam end, another control characteristics guarantee to have only seam crossing just to splice especially, and meet sb. at the airport structure 3 and workbench 2 in advance to increase work efficiency by charging fast when not having seam.When seam arrives extrusion position, the rear end presser feet of the positive presser feet 4 of the hydraulic pressure of workbench 2, pneumaticly go up to press thick stick 5 and pneumatic side pressure thick stick 6 vertical-horizontals to be 90 ° of frames to live front end presser feet another batten that the tooth punching gluing is to be docked of workpiece, the positive presser feet 4 of hydraulic pressure and clamp equally, and promote to the vertical compressional movement of static workbench by the vertical finger oil cylinder of hydraulic pressure 7, reach two batten ends and refer to tenon glue laminated spreading purpose, all presser feets, pressure thick stick loosen then, and the vertical finger oil cylinder 7 of hydraulic pressure retreats into the position sensor monitoring point.When there being seam to repeat above-mentioned motion again, finish the continuous finger work of endless by that analogy.Being installed in rotary encoder on the discharge pedestal 10 that connects material detects length and reaches and send signal when setting size, the current action of programmable controller controls stops, and the sawing motor of customized cut-off saw 8 cuts off timber and returns under the promotion of feeding cylinder, and the pusher cylinder on the discharge pedestal 10 that connects material then will expect that release finishes a fixed length and refer to lengthening piece work.

Claims (6)

1. full-automatic endless finger joint machine, it comprises frame (1), on frame (1), establish workbench (2), it is characterized in that workbench (2) is made up of static workbench and feeding workbench two parts, on static workbench, establish charging meet sb. at the airport in advance the rear end presser feet of structure (3), the positive presser feet of hydraulic pressure (4), pneumatic thick stick (5), the pneumatic side pressure thick stick (6) of go up pressing, wherein the positive presser feet of hydraulic pressure (4) is formed front end, rear end planer-type presser feet by two cover hydraulic jacks, is installed in respectively on static workbench and the feeding workbench; On the feeding workbench, establish the front end presser feet of the positive presser feet of hydraulic pressure (4), piston rod pivoting support with the vertical finger oil cylinder of hydraulic pressure (7) is installed on the rail plate pair of frame (1), between static workbench and customized cut-off saw (8), slide, and keep feeding workbench and static workbench, customized cut-off saw (8) table top in the motion to remain same horizontal plane, being vertical finger oil cylinder (7) one ends of hydraulic pressure connects the feeding workbench of workbench (2) with universal drive shaft, and the other end links to each other with the static workbench of workbench (2); The static workbench of workbench (2) is connected with variable speed feeding device platform (9) by the charging structure (3) of meeting sb. at the airport in advance, is combined into photoelectricity and surveys long adaptive rate feeding table; Front end in frame (1) is provided with customized cut-off saw (8), the static workbench of its end and workbench (2), feeding workbench constitute a continuous operation plane point-blank, the other end is connected with the discharge pedestal that connects material (10), forms automatic gauging and cuts off discharge pedestal; Establish hydraulic system (11) in the bottom of frame (1), hydraulic system (11) is connected with meet sb. at the airport the in advance hydraulic motor (31) in the structure (3), the vertical finger oil cylinder of oil cylinder, hydraulic pressure (7) of the positive presser feet of hydraulic pressure (4) of charging respectively by pressure duct; Establish pneumatic control valve island (14) at the belly of frame (1), by intake interface processing unit, air accumulator and pipeline and charging meet sb. at the airport in advance gas control swing guide roller (34) on the structure (3), pneumaticly go up the cylinder of pressing thick stick (5) and pneumatic side pressure thick stick (6), the pusher oscillating cylinder (101) that customized cut-off is sawed the feeding cylinder (81) of (8), the floating type self-regulation elastic force of the air bag roller set (93) of variable speed feeding device platform (9), the discharge pedestal that connects material (10) is connected; Automatic electrical control system (12) will be installed in touchscreen button station (15) on the frame (1) by lead and holding wire, the magnetic valve on pneumatic control valve island (14), sawing motor (84), rotary encoder (35 on position sensor on the sawing cylinder (85) and the workbench (2), 82), photoelectric sensor (83,94), position sensor (41) on the positive presser feet of hydraulic pressure (4), the pneumatic position sensor (51) of pressing on the thick stick (5) of going up, position sensor (61) on the pneumatic side pressure thick stick (6), position sensor (71) on the vertical finger oil cylinder of hydraulic pressure (7), feeding table frequency converter reducing motor (91), hydraulic motor (111), fan electromotor (112), the magnetic valve of hydraulic system (11) and the automatic citrcuit bearker in the electric appliance box, A.C. contactor, electrothermal relay, programmable controller, the driver element electronic apparatus connects; The main frame peripheral hardware jacket (13) of the finger joint machine that forms at above-mentioned parts.
2. full-automatic endless finger joint machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the static table plane of described workbench (2), pneumatic baseplane of go up pressing thick stick (5) and pneumatic side pressure thick stick (6) inlay and lay polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) non cohesive gel material.
3. full-automatic endless finger joint machine according to claim 1, the two cover hydraulic jacks that it is characterized in that the positive presser feet of described hydraulic pressure (4) are formed front ends, rear end planer-type and are compressed presser feet baseplane processing rib flower and sintering or inlay and lay polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) non cohesive gel material.
4. full-automatic endless finger joint machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described conveying charging structure (3) of meeting sb. at the airport in advance comprises a pair of vertically arranged hydraulic motor (31), hydraulic motor (31) axle head is installed self-balancing rotation material roller (32), thickness compensation elastic roller group (33) up and down, thickness compensation elastic roller group (33) axle head is connected with gas control swing guide roller (34) axle head, and pre-spreading degree detects rotary encoder (35) and is installed on gas control swing guide roller (34) cantilever.
5. full-automatic endless finger joint machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described variable speed feeding device platform (9) bottom installation frequency converter reducing motor (91), be connected on the guide wheel from tensioner non cohesive gel conveyer belt (92) of variable speed feeding device platform (9) top with sprocket wheel and chain at axle head, at variable speed feeding device platform (9) side air bag floating type self-regulation elastic force roller set (93) and seam end detection photoelectric sensor (94) are installed, and being in the top of non cohesive gel conveyer belt (92), the position is adjustable, distance is adjustable each other.
6. full-automatic endless finger joint machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described customized cut-off saw (8) bottom installation high speed sawing motor (84) and feeding cylinder (81), on feeding cylinder (81), establish position sensor (85), top is equipped with and compresses saw cover, fixed length is installed on customized cut-off saw (8) table top measures rotary encoder (82), customized cut-off saw (8) connect material foremost discharge pedestal (10) and discharge rack fixed length detection photoelectric sensor (83).
CN 201110122820 2011-05-04 2011-05-04 Full-automatic infinitely-long finger jointing machine Expired - Fee Related CN102225562B (en)

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CN102225562B CN102225562B (en) 2013-05-29

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104595285A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-06 广德平江竹业制作有限公司 Energy-saving board pressing machine for bamboo boards
CN104786300A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 常熟市力恒木业机械厂 Automatic board splicing machine with lateral abutting function
CN104786299A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 常熟市力恒木业机械厂 Automatic board splicing machine with crossbeam adjustment function
CN104999536A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-10-28 江西鸿昇家具有限公司 Wood chair assembly machine
CN105922370A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-09-07 山东长兴木业机械有限公司 Fast tooth joint vertical veneer continuous splicing machine and splicing process thereof
CN105922368A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-07 安庆市峰邦工业产品设计有限公司 Dynamic monitoring assembly used in compression process of wood splicing machine
CN106239641A (en) * 2016-10-20 2016-12-21 山东大学 A kind of motor sledge plate comb splicing machine and using method
CN108714938A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-10-30 福建农林大学 Method is sawed under a kind of unedged sawn timber based on photoelectric curtain wall
CN109304774A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-05 广州恒微机电设备有限公司 A kind of veneer tenon butting machine
CN110053112A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-26 湖州友星木业有限公司 Lengthening machine is used in a kind of processing of timber
CN110405878A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-11-05 陈彦 A kind of finger-jointed plate continuous production processes
CN111391056A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-07-10 杭州新松机器人自动化有限公司 Flitch concatenation and fixed length cutting unloading equipment
CN111504203A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-07 中山市元目图像科技有限公司 Online accurate cloth length metering method
CN112388769A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-23 澳莆(上海)环保科技有限公司 Bamboo strip flat pressing splicing auxiliary device
CN112659285A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-16 蓬莱正泰木业有限公司 Continuous plate splicing production line and plate splicing method
CN113276230A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-20 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 Bamboo and wood strip continuous lengthening intelligent equipment capable of automatically sorting
CN114102768A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-01 重庆市夔广文化旅游发展有限公司 Wood comb tooth punching device
CN108714938B (en) * 2018-03-23 2024-04-26 福建农林大学 Raw edge sawing method based on photoelectric curtain wall

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JP2000127112A (en) * 1998-10-28 2000-05-09 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Method and device for manufacturing work joined body
DE102006008268A1 (en) * 2006-02-22 2007-08-30 Heinrich Kuper Gmbh & Co. Kg Veneering machine for processing veneers has a device for applying adhesive with a gluing roller driven by a driving device to apply adhesive to the bordering of veneers
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Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104595285A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-06 广德平江竹业制作有限公司 Energy-saving board pressing machine for bamboo boards
CN104786300A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 常熟市力恒木业机械厂 Automatic board splicing machine with lateral abutting function
CN104786299A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 常熟市力恒木业机械厂 Automatic board splicing machine with crossbeam adjustment function
CN104999536A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-10-28 江西鸿昇家具有限公司 Wood chair assembly machine
CN105922368A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-07 安庆市峰邦工业产品设计有限公司 Dynamic monitoring assembly used in compression process of wood splicing machine
CN105922370A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-09-07 山东长兴木业机械有限公司 Fast tooth joint vertical veneer continuous splicing machine and splicing process thereof
CN105922370B (en) * 2016-07-11 2018-05-01 山东长兴木业机械有限公司 A kind of quick vertical veneer of toe joint continuously splices machine and its splicing process
CN106239641B (en) * 2016-10-20 2019-07-02 山东大学 A kind of motor sledge plate comb teeth bonding machine and application method
CN106239641A (en) * 2016-10-20 2016-12-21 山东大学 A kind of motor sledge plate comb splicing machine and using method
CN108714938A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-10-30 福建农林大学 Method is sawed under a kind of unedged sawn timber based on photoelectric curtain wall
CN108714938B (en) * 2018-03-23 2024-04-26 福建农林大学 Raw edge sawing method based on photoelectric curtain wall
CN109304774A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-05 广州恒微机电设备有限公司 A kind of veneer tenon butting machine
CN109304774B (en) * 2018-11-14 2024-01-02 广州恒微机电设备有限公司 Veneer toothing machine
CN110053112A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-26 湖州友星木业有限公司 Lengthening machine is used in a kind of processing of timber
CN110053112B (en) * 2019-05-27 2021-04-16 谢银梅 Extension machine for wood processing
CN110405878A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-11-05 陈彦 A kind of finger-jointed plate continuous production processes
CN110405878B (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-12-14 陈彦 Continuous production process of finger-jointed boards
CN111391056A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-07-10 杭州新松机器人自动化有限公司 Flitch concatenation and fixed length cutting unloading equipment
CN111391056B (en) * 2019-10-22 2021-10-01 杭州新松机器人自动化有限公司 Flitch concatenation and fixed length cutting unloading equipment
CN111504203A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-07 中山市元目图像科技有限公司 Online accurate cloth length metering method
CN111504203B (en) * 2020-04-28 2022-03-08 中山市元目图像科技有限公司 Online accurate cloth length metering method
CN112388769B (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-31 澳莆(上海)环保科技有限公司 Bamboo strip flat pressing splicing auxiliary device
CN112388769A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-23 澳莆(上海)环保科技有限公司 Bamboo strip flat pressing splicing auxiliary device
CN112659285B (en) * 2020-12-30 2023-08-01 蓬莱正泰木业有限公司 Continuous plate splicing production line and plate splicing method
CN112659285A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-16 蓬莱正泰木业有限公司 Continuous plate splicing production line and plate splicing method
CN113276230A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-20 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 Bamboo and wood strip continuous lengthening intelligent equipment capable of automatically sorting
CN114102768A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-01 重庆市夔广文化旅游发展有限公司 Wood comb tooth punching device
CN114102768B (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-11-25 重庆市夔广文化旅游发展有限公司 Wood comb tooth punching device

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