CN102212320B - Two-component water-soluble environment-friendly spray gel and method for preparing same - Google Patents
Two-component water-soluble environment-friendly spray gel and method for preparing same Download PDFInfo
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- CN102212320B CN102212320B CN 201110097956 CN201110097956A CN102212320B CN 102212320 B CN102212320 B CN 102212320B CN 201110097956 CN201110097956 CN 201110097956 CN 201110097956 A CN201110097956 A CN 201110097956A CN 102212320 B CN102212320 B CN 102212320B
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Abstract
The invention provides two-component water-soluble environment-friendly spray gel and a method for preparing the same. The spray gel comprises the following components in part by weight: a component A: 60 to 80 parts of water-borne polychloroprene latex, 20 to 30 parts of acrylic acid latex, 20 to 30 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer latex and 2 to 10 parts of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; a component B: 5 to 20 parts of modified rosin latex, 1 to 5 parts of isocyanate, 5 to 10 parts of polyurethane association-type thickening agent, 2 to 8 parts of clay, 0.2 to 0.8 part of water-borne defoaming agent and 20 to 30 parts of deionized water; and the mass ratio of the component A to the component B is (3-6):1. The two-component water-soluble environment-friendly spray gel of the invention has the advantages of no organic solvents, no heavy metals, no smell, high bonding initial adhesion, quick drying, excellent heat resistance and anti-ageing property and the like; and the spray gel can be used for bonding not only leather, sponges or non-woven fabrics in same materials, but also sponges and wood, sponges and non-woven fabrics and wood and non-woven fabrics, so that the scope of application of water-borne spray gel in industries of furniture, decoration and leather is widened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sizing agent technical field, particularly, relate to a kind of pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Glue spraying is a kind of suitable viscosity that has, and two kinds of different material interfaces are closely coupled together, and plays the tackiness agent of delivery applications effect, is widely used in furniture, leather and decoration industry.At present, on the market glue spraying is mainly take solvent-borne type glue spraying (oiliness glue spraying) as main.The solvent-borne type glue spraying contains a large amount of organic solvents, as toluene and chlorinated solvent, even contains the carcinogenic compositions such as benzene.These organic solvents enter air, have had a strong impact on people's living environment, and the infringement people are healthy.In addition, also there is inflammable and explosive problem in the solvent-borne type glue spraying, again and again initiation fire.Therefore, the environment-friendly type aqueous glue spraying that substitutes organic solvent with water solvent is competitively studied in countries in the world.In Germany, the developed countries such as the U.S. and Japan have released aqueous polyurethane glue spraying and watersoluble neoprene glue spraying.Wherein, the aqueous polyurethane glue spraying needs could use after heat-activated, and still, the glue spraying industry is generally all taked cold bonding, therefore, has limited the use of aqueous polyurethane glue spraying.The advantages such as and the watersoluble neoprene glue spraying is harmless to HUMAN HEALTH because of environmentally safe, and is nonpoisonous and tasteless, and become one of sizing agent industrial development direction.The watersoluble neoprene glue spraying as solvent, has organic solvent-free with water, does not contain heavy metal, and is tasteless, and the bonding tack is strong, fast drying, all advantages such as good of thermotolerance and anti-old property.
Yet, the applicant finds in use that at present on the market water-soluble spraying glue only can realize bonding between the sponge of identical material, but can not realize sponge and timber, sponge and non-woven fabrics, bonding between timber and non-woven fabrics, thereby, limited the use range of water-soluble spraying glue in furniture and decoration industry.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying and preparation method thereof, it has organic solvent-free, do not contain heavy metal, tasteless, the bonding tack is strong, fast drying, all advantages such as good of thermotolerance and anti-old property, this pair component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying can not only be bonding with leather, sponge, the non-woven fabrics of identical material, also can be with sponge and timber, sponge and non-woven fabrics, timber and non-woven fabrics are bonding, have expanded water-soluble spraying glue at furniture, decorate the range of application of leather industry.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying, the component that comprises following weight part, A component: watersoluble neoprene latex 60-80 part, ACRYLIC EMULSION 20-30 part, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion 20-30 part, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 2-10 part; B component: modified rosin emulsion 5-20 part, isocyanates 1-5 part, polyurethane associative thickener 5-10 part, clay 2-8 part, water-based defoamer 0.2-0.8 part, deionized water 20-30 part; The mass ratio of A component and B component is 3-6: 1.
Preferably, described pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying comprises the component of following weight part, A component: watersoluble neoprene latex 65-75 part, ACRYLIC EMULSION 24-28 part, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion 25-30 part, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 5-8 part; B component: modified rosin emulsion 10-15 part, isocyanates 3-5 part, polyurethane associative thickener 5-8 part, clay 3-6 part, water-based defoamer 0.2-0.4 part, deionized water 20-30 part; The mass ratio of A component and B component is 3-6: 1.
Preferably, the mass ratio of described A component and B component is 4: 1.
Described ACRYLIC EMULSION, described ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, the emulsion particle diameter of described modified rosin emulsion is less than or equal to 0.5 micron.
The preparation method of described pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying comprises the following steps:
Step a: by formula weighing watersoluble neoprene latex, ACRYLIC EMULSION, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate mixes, and obtains the A component;
Step b: by formula weighing modified rosin emulsion, isocyanates, polyurethane associative thickener, clay, water-based defoamer and deionized water mix, and obtain the B component;
Step c: under the agitation condition of 500 rev/mins, 1 part of B component is slowly poured in 3-6 part A component, continued to stir 5-10 minute, namely get described pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying.
Of the present invention pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying only needs during use to be sprayed on equably on material with spray gun, and behind cool setting to 0-5 minute, material is fitted naturally, and tension intensity is in glue curing the best after 24 hours.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: described pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying, do not contain organic solvent and heavy metal, environment-protecting asepsis, the bonding tack is strong, fast drying, thermotolerance and anti-old property are all good, can not only leather, sponge, the non-woven fabrics of identical material is bonding, and also can be with sponge and timber, sponge and non-woven fabrics, timber and non-woven fabrics are bonding, be widely used in the manufacturing of the soft furnitures such as mattress, sofa, swivel chair, screen, high-grade pillow, and the leather Application Areas.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying comprises the component of following weight part, A component: 60 parts, watersoluble neoprene latex, 30 parts of ACRYLIC EMULSION, 25 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions, 2 parts of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonatees; B component: 20 parts of modified rosin emulsions, 2.5 parts of isocyanates, 7 parts of polyurethane associative thickeners, 2 parts of clays, 0.2 part of water-based defoamer, 25 parts of deionized waters; The mass ratio of A component and B component is 3: 1.
Described ACRYLIC EMULSION, described ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, the emulsion particle diameter of described modified rosin emulsion is less than or equal to 0.5 micron.
The preparation method of described pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying comprises the following steps:
Step a: by formula weighing watersoluble neoprene latex, ACRYLIC EMULSION, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate mixes, and obtains the A component;
Step b: by formula weighing modified rosin emulsion, isocyanates, polyurethane associative thickener, clay, the water-based defoamer, deionization moisture content mixes, and obtains the B component;
Step c: under the agitation condition of 500 rev/mins, 1 part of B component is slowly poured in 3 parts of A components, continued to stir 8 minutes, namely get described pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying comprises the component of following weight part, A component: 70 parts, watersoluble neoprene latex, 20 parts of ACRYLIC EMULSION, 20 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions, 10 parts of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonatees; B component: 15 parts of modified rosin emulsions, 5 parts of isocyanates, 10 parts of polyurethane associative thickeners, 5 parts of clays, 0.5 part of water-based defoamer, 20 parts of deionized waters; The mass ratio of A component and B component is 6: 1.
The preparation method of described pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying comprises the following steps:
Step a: by formula weighing watersoluble neoprene latex, ACRYLIC EMULSION, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate mixes, and obtains the A component;
Step b: by formula weighing modified rosin emulsion, isocyanates, polyurethane associative thickener, clay, water-based defoamer and deionized water 20-30 part mix, and obtain the B component;
Step c: under the agitation condition of 500 rev/mins, 1 part of B component is slowly poured in 6 parts of A components, continued to stir 10 minutes, namely get described pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying comprises the component of following weight part, A component: 80 parts, watersoluble neoprene latex, 25 parts of ACRYLIC EMULSION, 30 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions, 8 parts of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonatees; B component: 5 parts of modified rosin emulsions, 1 part of isocyanates, 5 parts of polyurethane associative thickeners, 8 parts of clays, 0.8 part of water-based defoamer, 30 parts of deionized waters; The mass ratio of A component and B component is 4: 1.
Described ACRYLIC EMULSION, described ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, the emulsion particle diameter of described modified rosin emulsion is less than or equal to 0.5 micron.
The preparation method of described pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying comprises the following steps:
Step a: by formula weighing watersoluble neoprene latex, ACRYLIC EMULSION, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate mixes, and obtains the A component;
Step b: by formula weighing modified rosin emulsion, isocyanates, polyurethane associative thickener, clay, the water-based defoamer, deionized water mixes, and obtains the B component;
Step c: under the agitation condition of 500 rev/mins, 1 part of B component is slowly poured in 3-6 part A component, continued to stir 5 minutes, namely get described pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying comprises the component of following weight part, A component: 65 parts, watersoluble neoprene latex, 25 parts of ACRYLIC EMULSION, 30 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions, 8 parts of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonatees; B component: 15 parts of modified rosin emulsions, 5 parts of isocyanates, 8 parts of polyurethane associative thickeners, 5 parts of clays, 0.2 part of water-based defoamer, 20 parts of deionized waters; The mass ratio of A component and B component is 5: 1.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying comprises the component of following weight part, A component: 70 parts, watersoluble neoprene latex, 28 parts of ACRYLIC EMULSION, 25 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions, 7 parts of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonatees; B component: 13 parts of modified rosin emulsions, 4 parts of isocyanates, 6 parts of polyurethane associative thickeners, 3 parts of clays, 0.3 part of water-based defoamer, 25 parts of deionized waters; The mass ratio of A component and B component is 3: 1.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying comprises the component of following weight part, A component: 75 parts, watersoluble neoprene latex, 24 parts of ACRYLIC EMULSION, 28 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions, 5 parts of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonatees; B component: 15 parts of modified rosin emulsions, 3 parts of isocyanates, 5 parts of polyurethane associative thickeners, 6 parts of clays, 0.4 part of water-based defoamer, 30 parts of deionized waters; The mass ratio of A component and B component is 6: 1.
In order to further illustrate the performance of of the present invention pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying, two component water-soluble environmental protection glue sprayings and commercially available solvent-borne type glue spraying physical properties that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is prepared compare, performance index such as following table:
The prepared water-soluble glue spraying of the embodiment of the present invention 1 and commercially available solvent-borne type glue spraying physical property are relatively
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, its framework form can be flexible and changeable, can the subseries product.Just make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by claims of submitting to.
Claims (4)
1. a two component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following weight part, the A component: watersoluble neoprene latex 60-80 part, ACRYLIC EMULSION 20-30 part, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion 20-30 part, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 2-10 part; B component: modified rosin emulsion 5-20 part, isocyanates 1-5 part, polyurethane associative thickener 5-10 part, clay 2-8 part, water-based defoamer 0.2-0.8 part, deionized water 20-30 part; The mass ratio of A component and B component is 3-6:1;
The preparation method of described pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying comprises the following steps:
Step a: by formula weighing watersoluble neoprene latex, ACRYLIC EMULSION, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate mixes, and obtains the A component;
Step b: by formula weighing modified rosin emulsion, isocyanates, polyurethane associative thickener, clay, the water-based defoamer, deionized water mixes, and obtains the B component; Step c: under the agitation condition of 500 rev/mins, 1 part of B component is slowly poured in 3-6 part A component, continued to stir 5-10 minute, namely get described pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying.
2. as claimed in claim 1 pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following weight part, A component: watersoluble neoprene latex 65-75 part, ACRYLIC EMULSION 24-28 part, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion 25-30 part, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 5-8 part; B component: modified rosin emulsion 10-15 part, isocyanates 3-5 part, polyurethane associative thickener 5-8 part, clay 3-6 part, water-based defoamer 0.2-0.4 part, deionized water 20-30 part; The mass ratio of A component and B component is 3-6:1.
3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying, is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described A component and B component is 4:1.
4. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 pair of component water-soluble environmental protection glue spraying, is characterized in that, described ACRYLIC EMULSION, and described ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, the emulsion particle diameter of described modified rosin emulsion is less than or equal to 0.5 micron.
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CN101210159A (en) * | 2006-12-30 | 2008-07-02 | 王喆 | Bicomponent environment-friendly type adhesive and preparing method thereof |
CN101560367B (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2012-10-10 | 黄楚填 | Aqueousneoprene type environment-friendly glue and preparation method thereof |
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