CN102203335B - Circular knitting and hosiery machine, production method by using circular knitting and hosiery machine, and knit clothing or hosiery by using production method - Google Patents

Circular knitting and hosiery machine, production method by using circular knitting and hosiery machine, and knit clothing or hosiery by using production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102203335B
CN102203335B CN200980142899.8A CN200980142899A CN102203335B CN 102203335 B CN102203335 B CN 102203335B CN 200980142899 A CN200980142899 A CN 200980142899A CN 102203335 B CN102203335 B CN 102203335B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sinker
pin
coil
circular knitting
drift
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200980142899.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102203335A (en
Inventor
圭里诺·鲁米
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Rumi S R L
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Rumi S R L
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Publication of CN102203335A publication Critical patent/CN102203335A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/32Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments
    • D04B15/34Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments for dials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/02Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • D04B1/104Openwork fabric, e.g. pelerine fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/26Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel stockings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/02Loop-transfer points
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/18Dials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/66Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements
    • D04B15/68Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements characterised by the knitting instruments used
    • D04B15/78Electrical devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B35/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
    • D04B35/02Knitting tools or instruments not provided for in group D04B15/00 or D04B27/00
    • D04B35/04Latch needles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B9/00Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B9/12Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles with provision for incorporating pile threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B9/00Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B9/22Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles with provision for changing the fabric construction, e.g. from plain to rib-loop fabric

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a circular knitwear and hosiery machine, comprising means for producing on the same row of stitches, alternate terry and crochet stitches, or alternate crochet stitch with conventional holes and broadened holes. The invention also relates to an item of knitwear or hosiery having the aforesaid stitches.

Description

Circular knitting footwear machine, utilize the method that this circular knitting footwear machine manufactures a product and knit garment or the hosiery that utilizes the method to make
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of circular knitting footwear machine, and, be specifically related to a kind of for making the circular machine of socks and Lingerie.
Background technology
As everyone knows, there is a kind of circular knitting footwear machine that can produce knitted loop socks.The circular knitting footwear machine that can produce with the knitting socks of barring-on of stitch transfer design is known equally.
It is knitting that the machine that is designed to produce knitted loop fabric cannot be carried out barring-on.At the most, by interrupting the production of socks or Lingerie, and change the structure of this machine, people can obtain barrel and the barring-on barrel of knitted loop fabric in identical product.Obviously, this solution is all unhelpful technically and economically, thereby can not produce such commodity in practice.
In either case, all there is not the circular machine that can make looped pile coil and transfer stitch on same circular coil.Therefore, until today, do not exist this in same barrel, in other words along the circumference of this article, the hosiery article that looped pile part and transfer stitch partly alternately occur.
Yet, feel deeply and need to produce this object; For example, consider athletic socks field: on the one hand, for example, on heel and in the specific region of sole, the foot that needs protection makes it avoid the infringement of its mechanical stress suffering and certain comfort level is provided in position; On the other hand, for example, the skin on the top of foot needs as far as possible freely to breathe.
At present, the trial that meets this object comprises by very thin yarn (main yarn) and thicker yarns interwoven are simulated to transfer stitch to give the impression that has formed the hole with specific dimensions in knitted fabric.In fact, near observing these article, can be clear that, ramuscule yarn runs through each hole, and therefore, it is not real transfer stitch, but the coil of being made by the technique that is called as " flotation line sewing ".
Summary of the invention
Or rather, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of circular knitting footwear machine, it makes to obtain looped pile coil on same ROUND STITCH and transfer stitch becomes possibility.
This object realizes by a kind of circular knitting footwear machine.This circular knitting footwear machine comprises: syringe; Dials and/or attached hat, the top of described dials and/or described attached hat and described syringe accordingly bias is installed on described syringe, at described dials and/or described attached labeling, is provided with a plurality of drifts that radially slide; For the device that makes described drift advance and retract, to allow that coil is lifted and drop down onto other adjacent pin from specific pin, thereby realize coil, shift; A plurality of pins, described a plurality of pins are slidably mounted on the shell of described syringe, and each pin in described pin is being provided with coil holding device far below mounting points place; Actuator apparatus, described actuator apparatus is associated that with described syringe the pin of requirement is promoted to certain height, thereby described coil holding device is brought to the At The Height of described drift; Outside sinker support hat; A plurality of sinkers, described a plurality of sinker is arranged in described outside hat and in described outside hat and radially slides, each sinker be provided be used to form jersey or transfer stitch barring-on plane, be used to form knitted loop fabric or select heel compared with the top beak shape thing of the transfer stitch of macropore and at least one; And electronic selection device, described electronic selection device is provided with at least one selecting arrangement, described selecting arrangement can move between rest position and active position, wherein, the displacement of the sinker that the selection that described selecting arrangement engages described sinker calls in person to select requirement in position forward radially, thus at least one yarn is placed on the beak shape thing of described top.
This object also realizes by a kind of knit garment or hosiery.This knit garment or hosiery comprise looped pile coil and transfer stitch on same circular coil.And the method that this knit garment or hosiery have utilized above-mentioned circular knitting footwear machine to manufacture a product is made.The method comprises the following steps: select the sinker of requirement so that described sinker is moved in forward location, for forming in combination knitted loop fabric with each pin; Select the pin of requirement so that described pin is promoted to certain height, thereby allow from a pin, to lift coil and described coil is delivered to previous pin or a rear pin in combination with the corresponding drift radially sliding, thereby form transfer stitch.As selection, the method can comprise the following steps: select the sinker of requirement so that described sinker is moved to forward location, in described forward location, two kinds of yarns all drop on the beak shape thing of top; Select the pin corresponding with the sinker having selected, so that described pin is promoted to certain altitude, thereby allow from a pin, to lift coil and described coil is delivered to previous pin or a rear pin in combination with each drift radially sliding, to form the transfer stitch compared with macropore.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With reference to accompanying drawing, from following some to the preferred embodiment of this machine as example but be not limited to, in description that this mode makes, can more be expressly understood according to the feature of this machine of the present invention and advantage, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the view according to whole circular machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows this machine at the enlarged drawing at place, syringe top;
Fig. 3 shows this machine at the top view at place, syringe top;
Fig. 4 shows this machine at the top view at place, yarn feeding district;
Fig. 5 shows the details of pin and corresponding drift;
Fig. 6 shows the details of sinker and relevant slide cam selector actuator;
Fig. 7 shows two thread-carriers and selected to form the sinker of looped pile coil;
Fig. 8 shows two thread-carriers and selected to form with compared with the sinker of the transfer stitch of macropore;
Fig. 9 a to Fig. 9 d schematically shows the mobile phase of the equal number of two coils between adjacent pin;
Figure 10 and Figure 11 show according to two of the part of socks of the present invention examples; And
Figure 12 shows the part according to Lingerie of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, Reference numeral 1 generally refers to according to circular knitting footwear machine of the present invention.For clearer, in Fig. 1, omitted the some parts relevant with the structure of this machine.
Machine 1 comprises syringe 10, has made a plurality of longitudinal grooves on the outer surface of this syringe 10 or on shell, and pin 12 slides along these longitudinal grooves.According to a kind of embodiment, pin 12 is upwards promoted by pillar 16 or slide cam selector, is if desired plugged with betwixt intermediary element 17.
Pin 12 is provided with pinhock 13 and relevant tongue piece 13 ' at top, and is provided with coil holding device in the position far below these.For example, described coil holding device comprises shoulder or the projection 14 that substantial horizontal is extended.Advantageously, be close to this shoulder 14 below, each needle set is fluted 15, thereby allows inner drift to be connected with outside drift with formation transfer stitch.
Slide cam selector 16 is equipped with recess, and this recess can engage with the panel 18 of the slide cam selector actuator 19 of equal number, and described panel 18 is according to pattern to be formed and by individually actuating.
Above syringe 10 and be eccentric in syringe 10, the dials 20 that is essentially circular is installed, it is engaged in the rotating shaft 21 of itself.On the upper surface of dials 20, be provided with a plurality of grooves, these grooves accommodate inner drift 22 slidably.Advantageously, described groove is not arranged in the radial direction just, but suitably tilts along the direction contrary with direction of rotation, thereby forms the big envelope of circumference.This layout allows function more reliably, because it has determined the gradient of inner drift, this gradient is particularly conducive to when lifting coil, inserts the needle in concave indentation 15.
Inner drift 22 is provided with the bossing 23 that is specified for being bonded in corresponding needle track 24, and this needle track 24 is formed on the lid 25 of dials 20.Described needle track is equipped with panel 26,26 ', and this panel 26,26 ' is controlled the leaving and returning of described inner drift 22 (Fig. 3).
Be eccentric in this syringe, attached plunger carrier hat 30 is installed on the same plane being limited by dials 20, but it have the eccentricity contrary with the eccentricity of this dials.The outside drift 31 that is provided with bossing 32 radially slides along the corresponding needle track 33 being arranged on the lid 34 of attached hat 30, and this bossing 32 is specified for being bonded in this corresponding needle track 33.Described needle track 33 is provided with panel, and this panel is controlled the footpath of described outside drift 31 and marched forward and retract.
Syringe 1 has the sinker support hat 40 with radial groove in top-supported, is placed with sinker 42 so that slip sinker 42 in these radial grooves.
Circular machine 1 is equipped with at least one for selecting the electronic needle selecting apparatus 45 of sinker 42, and this electronic needle selecting apparatus 45 can be controlled each independent sinker advancing radially, as will be described hereinafter.Each sinker has at least one slide cam selector heel 43.Electronic actuators is equipped with slide cam selector device or the slide plate 46 that quantity is identical with the quantity of the slide cam selector heel of sinker.Each slide cam selector device can drive electronically, to act on each heel of sinker, goes up and makes it towards the center radial displacement of syringe.
Advantageously, there are at least three, are preferably four slide cam selector heels, and therefore have four slide cam selector slide plates, to guarantee correctly and reliably to select each sinker during the rotation of this syringe.Obviously, during use, each sinker 42 has independent slide cam selector heel 43, and adjacent sinker is positioned over different At The Heights by their heels separately.
In other words, it is the individual drive unit 46 of N that the electronic needle selecting apparatus 45 of sinker is equipped with quantity, and its shape that is comb is vertically stacked each other, can optionally be activated.This sinker is equipped with single slide cam selector heel 43, so that N adjacent sinker is presented in differing heights place by their heels separately, these height are corresponding with the position of N drive unit 46.
Each sinker 42 is provided with barring-on plane 47 to form plain loop or transfer stitch (when not selecting this sinker), and be provided with top beak shape thing 48 to form looped pile coil, or as by illustrate after a while, form with compared with the transfer stitch of macropore (when selecting to be arranged in the sinker of forward location).
In addition, each sinker has top teat 49, and this top teat 49 is controlled by the panel of being correlated with, and has determined the normal radial displacement of this sinker.
Syringe 1, dials 20 and attached hat 30 are with identical rotating speed and along identical direction rotation.According to a kind of embodiment, their rotation is by single motor unit controls.For example, Fig. 3 shows the gear 50 that transfers the motion to the attached hat 30 of outside plunger carrier.According to a kind of embodiment modification, dials or outside hat be controlled by gear without inevitable, but can be driven and be powered by itself the actuator of synchronizeing with main motor by motor independently.
Result, when being made for, syringe has toothed portion when rotation by what be located at its lower end, attached hat 30 receives its motion from the main shaft of aforesaid gears, and meanwhile, the dials 20 being supported by the central shaft 21 of being correlated with rotates by means of other gear or the independently motor of synchronizeing with main motor again.
Fig. 3 also shows center 10 ', dials needle track 24 center 24 ' and the attached Guan30 center 30 ' of syringe disconnected from each other.
Fig. 4 shows the main yarn of seeing from top and supplies with thread-carrier 54, and as embodiment example, shows for supplying with the thread-carrier of ELASTANE YARNS 56 and for other thread-carrier 57 of coloured yarn.
As can be found out in the view from Fig. 4, this machine can be divided into three independently workspaces substantially, and each workspace is approximately wide 120 °.From the position in main yarn drainage area or the district of doffing, the the first district A that is provided with electronics sinker slide cam selector device 45 is for the sinker of the transfer stitch selecting to form looped pile coil or widen, therefore be provided with the Second Region B subsequently of actuator slide cam selector device of pin 19 for delivery of this coil and by lifting district and the district of doffing is delimited, and tri-district C are for any other operation such as being inserted with dyed yarn line and/or cotton thread or so-called hand pick or restricted yarn subsequently.
In the A of region, the function of this machine is as follows.
If digitalized needle selecting machine actuator non-selected sinker 42, normally form plain loop or transfer stitch, each yarn of being given by main thread-carrier 54 drops in the barring-on plane 47 of sinker.
In order to select the sinker of requirement, before the processor unit that style based on these article the is programmed sinker that optionally in order-driven device or slide plate 46 has a heel 43 in the position corresponding with described control body arrives, will itself be positioned in the position of interfering with described heel.A rear sinker at the differing heights place with last sinker with selector heel is selected by the different driving device by corresponding, and these drive units are activated by this processor.
Selected sinker occupies forward location thus, in this position, after at least one first thread-carrier 60 for main yarn 61 and at least one second thread-carrier 62 (seeing Fig. 7) for loopy yarn 63 suitably being located in advance, main yarn 61 is shelved in barring-on plane 47, and loopy yarn 63 is shelved in the top beak shape portion 48 of sinker 42.Thus, in same a line, formed the looped pile coil for the coil of required and predetermined number.
Therefore the formation that it should be noted in the discussion above that looped pile coil be totally independent of the selection of pin.Obviously, above-mentioned selection step makes even to utilize different feeds on same line circle to realize same looped pile style becomes possibility.
According to a kind of embodiment modification, at least two thread-carriers 60,62 of main charging 54 are arranged on sustained height place close (Fig. 8) substantially, thereby in the situation that having selected sinker, the yarn of all feedings is all dropped on the top beak shape thing 48 of these sinkers.In the region B subsequently of this machine, if select the pin corresponding with selected sinker for transfer stitch, form with compared with the transfer stitch of macropore, namely, formation is with the transfer stitch in the hole larger than the situation of common appearance, and the width in this hole is determined by the height of the top beak shape thing of this sinker.
In order to achieve this end, can use the special sinker 42 ' having higher than the top beak shape thing 48 ' of conventional sinker, to strengthen the width (Fig. 8) in the hole of this transfer stitch.
In being referred to by letter b of this machine, region for delivery of coil, function following (Fig. 9 a to Fig. 9 d).
According to the style of these article, this processor instruction slide cam selector actuator is promoted to the At The Height far above normal operation height by the pin of requirement 12, to form transfer stitch.During the starting stage, (for delivery of the district of lifting of coil, Fig. 9 a), promotes selected pin C to place this coil and this coil is kept being hooked in the shoulder that is arranged on each pin or other holding device 14 of coil.In this position, pin C utilizes horizontal cut himself to be arranged at the At The Height (depending on that this coil is to the right or is moved to the left) at inner drift or outside drift 31 places.Subsequently, this drift starts the motion of leaving of its level.When pin C does not temporarily work, drift will itself be inserted in this breach, and therefore inserts in this coil equally.Pin C reduces himself, thereby this coil is stayed to (Fig. 9 b) in this drift.After pin C being reduced completely, due to the skew with respect to syringe of outside plunger carrier hat or dials, drift is towards next (or last) pin D displacement, and this next (or last) drift does not temporarily work.Pin D rises and himself is inserted in the coil of being carried by this drift (Fig. 9 c) subsequently.Pin D continues to rise, and this drift utilizes the return movement of level coil to be stayed to (district of doffing of transfer stitch, Fig. 9 d) on the pinhock of pin D simultaneously.
Therefore,, because dials causes these pins with respect to these drifts approximately pitch that staggers with respect to the degree of eccentricity of syringe, therefore, when the inside drift using for dials, this coil is transferred to previous pin along the direction of advancing from a pin.Vice versa, due to the relative degree of eccentricity that exists hat with respect to syringe, therefore, when the outside drift using for this attached hat, coil moved to next pin from a pin.
For the ease of coil, from these pins, be passed to these drifts, the breach 15 of pin 12 is formed by the laterally inclined lateral trench with respect to described pin.
Like this, in the B of the region of this machine, by selecting these pins, coil or a plurality of coil can be transferred to previous or next pin from one or more pins respectively, can make to obtain transfer stitch becomes possible operation.
In a word, machine according to the present invention makes the knitting technology weave that obtains following type become possibility.
By main supply thread-carrier being set with formation looped pile coil and by selecting simply the pin for transfer stitch required in sinker required in the A of region and region B, we have formed looped pile coil and the transfer stitch designing on same circular coil, namely, the circumference of these article that edge consists of looped pile coil and transfer stitch, in the situation that not there is not any mechanical constraint, has been realized exerted one's influence by design to be formed completely staggered.
By main supply thread-carrier being arranged side by side in sustained height place substantially, and by sinker required in simple selection region A and the pin for transfer stitch corresponding with the sinker having selected in the B of region, we have formed with compared with the transfer stitch of macropore.
Same by select the pin corresponding with unselected sinker in the B of region, we are without any mechanical constraint power in the situation that, on same circular coil, formed with compared with the transfer stitch of macropore with the transfer stitch in normal hole, and realized exerted one's influence by style to be formed completely staggered.
Therefore, following coil staggered realization on same circular coil:
-jersey (unselected sinker and pin), the looped pile coil designing and transfer stitch (with normal hole);
-jersey (unselected sinker and pin), and with compared with the transfer stitch of macropore (only select pin) corresponding with the sinker of having selected;
-jersey (unselected sinker and pin), with the transfer stitch in normal hole, with compared with the transfer stitch of macropore.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 show socks 70, two examples of 70 ', upper at these socks 70,70 ', on same tubular portion, can find out respectively at least one region being formed by coloured knitted loop fabric 71,71 ', at least one region being formed by transfer stitch 72,72 ' (with normal hole), the region 73 being formed by substrate knop cloth and the region 74 being formed by jersey.
Figure 12 more properly shows a part for a pair of Lingerie 80, goes up in this section, can find out the region consisting of the transfer stitch with normal hole 81 and alternately occurred by the region with forming compared with the transfer stitch of macropore 82 on same tubular portion.
Those skilled in the art can be when remaining in the protection domain of claims, and utilization modifies, changes and replace some element to meet accidental needs with other embodiment of the embodiment functional equivalent of this machine.For example, can replace pneumatosphere actuator with electromagnetic actuator.
Being described to belong to each feature in a kind of feature of possible embodiment can be independent of described other embodiment and realize.

Claims (17)

1. a circular knitting footwear machine, comprising:
Syringe;
Dials and/or attached hat, the top of described dials and/or described attached hat and described syringe accordingly bias is installed on described syringe, at described dials and/or described attached labeling, is provided with a plurality of drifts that radially slide;
For the device that makes described drift advance and retract, to allow that coil is lifted and drop down onto other adjacent pin from specific pin, thereby realize coil, shift;
A plurality of pins, described a plurality of pins are slidably mounted on the shell of described syringe, and each pin in described pin is being provided with coil holding device far below mounting points place;
Actuator apparatus, described actuator apparatus is associated that with described syringe the pin of requirement is promoted to certain height, thereby described coil holding device is brought to the At The Height of described drift;
Outside sinker support hat;
A plurality of sinkers, described a plurality of sinker is arranged in described outside sinker support hat and in described outside sinker support hat and radially slides, each sinker be provided be used to form jersey or transfer stitch barring-on plane, be used to form knitted loop fabric or select heel compared with the top beak shape thing of the transfer stitch of macropore and at least one; And
Electronic selection device, described electronic selection device is provided with at least one selecting arrangement, described selecting arrangement can move between rest position and active position, wherein, the displacement of the sinker that the selection that described selecting arrangement engages described sinker calls in person to select requirement in position forward radially, thus at least one yarn is placed on the beak shape thing of described top.
2. circular knitting footwear machine according to claim 1, wherein, circumference with respect to described syringe, and from main yarn drainage area, the first circumference arc that it is 120 ° that described electronic selection device is arranged to along amplitude is selected sinker, and the described actuator apparatus of described pin is arranged to equal next arc of 120 ° along girth and is shifted described fabric.
3. circular knitting footwear machine according to claim 1, wherein, described dials is provided with the groove being essentially radially on the upper surface of described dials, in described groove, be provided with inner drift, and described inner drift slides in described groove, described groove along the direction contrary with the direction of rotation of described dials with respect to described inclined.
4. circular knitting footwear machine according to claim 1, wherein, the described coil holding device being located on described pin is included in shoulder or the projection of flatly extending lower than the position of described mounting points.
5. circular knitting footwear machine according to claim 1, wherein, described pin has at least one horizontal cut in the position lower than described coil holding device, and described horizontal cut can contribute to lift described coil by drift.
6. circular knitting footwear machine according to claim 3, wherein, described inner drift is connected to form described transfer stitch with outside drift, and described outside drift and described inner drift are guided in their radial motion by panel device.
7. circular knitting footwear machine according to claim 1, wherein, described electronic selection device is provided with quantity for " N " individual drive unit, described drive unit is with the form vertically stacked of comb and can optionally activate, and described sinker is equipped with single selection heel so that N adjacent sinker presents their each heel at different At The Heights corresponding to the position from a described N drive unit.
8. circular knitting footwear machine according to claim 1, wherein, described syringe, dials and/or attached titled with identical rotating speed and along identical direction rotation.
9. circular knitting footwear machine according to claim 1, comprise main yarn feedway, described main yarn feedway comprises at least one first and second thread-carrier, described the first and second thread-carriers at a distance from each other and be arranged at different At The Heights, thereby when described sinker is in forward location, at least one yarn, be that raw yarn drops in the barring-on plane of described sinker, and at least one yarn, be that loopy yarn drops on the beak shape thing of described top.
10. circular knitting footwear machine according to claim 1, comprise main yarn feedway, described main yarn feedway comprises at least one first and second thread-carrier, described the first and second thread-carriers are close to each other and be arranged at sustained height place, thereby when described sinker is in forward location, raw yarn and loopy yarn all drop on the beak shape thing of described top.
11. circular knitting footwear machines according to claim 10, wherein, described sinker has the top beak shape thing higher than the beak shape thing of the knitting knop cloth sinker of routine.
12. utilize the method manufacturing a product according to the circular knitting footwear machine described in any one in claim 1 to 11, wherein, described circular knitting footwear machine comprises main yarn feedway, described main yarn feedway comprises at least two thread-carriers, described thread-carrier away from each other and be arranged at different At The Heights, thereby form knitted loop fabric, during syringe rotation, said method comprising the steps of:
Select the sinker of requirement so that described sinker is moved in forward location, for forming in combination knitted loop fabric with each pin;
Select the pin of requirement so that described pin is promoted to certain height, thereby allow from a pin, to lift coil and described coil is delivered to previous pin or a rear pin in combination with the corresponding drift radially sliding, thereby form transfer stitch.
13. utilize the method manufacturing a product according to the circular knitting footwear machine described in any one in claim 1 to 11, wherein, described circular knitting footwear machine comprises main yarn feedway, described main yarn feedway comprise at least two close to each other and be substantially arranged at the thread-carrier at sustained height place, during syringe rotation, said method comprising the steps of:
Select the sinker of requirement so that described sinker is moved to forward location, in described forward location, raw yarn and loopy yarn all drop on the beak shape thing of top;
Select the pin corresponding with the sinker having selected, so that described pin is promoted to certain altitude, thereby allow from a pin, to lift coil and described coil is delivered to previous pin or a rear pin in combination with each drift radially sliding, to form the transfer stitch compared with macropore.
14. methods according to claim 13, wherein, the pin corresponding with described not selected sinker is also selected for coil and carries, so that form a transfer stitch with normal hole and one with compared with the transfer stitch of macropore on same circular coil.
15. utilize the hosiery of making according to the method described in any one in claim 12-14, and described hosiery comprises looped pile coil and transfer stitch on same circular coil.
16. hosieries according to claim 15, comprise at least one tubular portion, and wherein, along the circumference of described at least one tubular portion, the region that at least one consists of knitted loop fabric and at least one alternately occur by shifting the region that knit goods forms.
17. hosieries according to claim 15, described hosiery is socks.
CN200980142899.8A 2008-09-29 2009-09-10 Circular knitting and hosiery machine, production method by using circular knitting and hosiery machine, and knit clothing or hosiery by using production method Expired - Fee Related CN102203335B (en)

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PCT/IB2009/053958 WO2010035164A1 (en) 2008-09-29 2009-09-10 Circular knitting and hosiery machine

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