CN102198345A - Integrated restaurant-kitchen garbage treatment machine - Google Patents

Integrated restaurant-kitchen garbage treatment machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102198345A
CN102198345A CN2011101302541A CN201110130254A CN102198345A CN 102198345 A CN102198345 A CN 102198345A CN 2011101302541 A CN2011101302541 A CN 2011101302541A CN 201110130254 A CN201110130254 A CN 201110130254A CN 102198345 A CN102198345 A CN 102198345A
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China
Prior art keywords
hopper
driven
axis
machine
extrusion axis
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Pending
Application number
CN2011101302541A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金华
李勇
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CHENGDU CHENGWEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHENGDU CHENGWEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
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Application filed by CHENGDU CHENGWEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd filed Critical CHENGDU CHENGWEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011101302541A priority Critical patent/CN102198345A/en
Publication of CN102198345A publication Critical patent/CN102198345A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated restaurant-kitchen garbage treatment machine and belongs to the technical field of waste treatment. The machine comprises a hopper, a crushing device consisting of a primary extrusion shaft pair and a secondary extrusion shaft pair, a solid-liquid separation device consisting of a spiral shaft, a filter cartridge, a spiral brush and a collecting tank, an oil-water separation tank and a garbage collecting barrel, wherein the primary extrusion shaft pair is driven by a motor through a belt pulley and the secondary extrusion shaft pair is driven by a shaft pair gear set; the spiral shaft is driven by a spiral gear set; the spiral brush is driven by a chain wheel; the primary extrusion shaft pair is engaged through a primary gear pair; the secondary extrusion shaft pair is engaged through a secondary gear pair; the hopper is a double-layer primary filtrate type hopper; a gap is formed in an inner layer of the hopper; and a liquid guiding pipe connected with a filter cartridge is arranged on the lower part of the hopper. The treatment machine rapidly and effectively separates restaurant-kitchen residues timely and reduces the waste of organic substances, and pigwash recovery is reduced by over 70 percent. The equipment is not blocked and is convenient to clean; grease is fully recovered; the equipment has high treatment capacity and high degree of automation; and the machine is suitable for various restaurants, dining halls and other places.

Description

Machine for comprehensive treatment of kitchen wastes
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to domestic garbage disposer, especially the swill that catering trade is produced carries out the device of Separation of Solid and Liquid and water-oil separating recovery, belongs to the waste treatment technique field.
Background technology
At present, contain a lot of greases in the swill that catering trade produces, and solid waste and liquid wastes mix, existing Separation of Solid and Liquid adopts the simple filtering mode more, separates in the solid waste of back and also contains more grease, is difficult for handling; And liquid wastes directly discharging can cause sewer pipe to stop up and the wasting of resources, and cause environmental pollution.Existing solid-liquid, water-oil separating treating apparatus easily stop up, and clean inconvenient; Residual more grease in the solid waste reclaims insufficient.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of device that changing food waste is handled on the spot.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: machine for comprehensive treatment of kitchen wastes, comprise hopper, also comprise the equipment for separating liquid from solid that, secondary extrusion axis is constituted to the reducing mechanism that constitutes, by helical axis and filter cylinder, spiral brush sifter and collecting tank by the one-level extrusion axis, and water separation tank and refuse collection bucket; The one-level extrusion axis is to being driven through belt pulley by motor, the secondary extrusion axis to by axle to gear set drive; Helical axis is driven by the helical tooth wheels; Spiral brush sifter is driven by sprocket wheel; The one-level extrusion axis between mesh by the one-level gear mesh; The secondary extrusion axis between by secondary gear to the engagement; Hopper is double-deck elementary filtrate formula, and its internal layer is provided with the slit, and the hopper bottom is provided with the mozzle that is connected with filter cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can separate immediately fast and effectively, reduced the waste of organic substance, make the swill yield reduce more than 70% meal kitchen residue.Equipment does not stop up, and it is convenient to clean; Grease reclaims fully; The device processes ability is strong, the automaticity height; Be applicable to places uses such as various restaurants, dining room.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is reducing mechanism of the present invention, equipment for separating liquid from solid structure left view;
Fig. 4 is reducing mechanism of the present invention, equipment for separating liquid from solid structure right view.
Parts and numbering among the figure:
The 1-hopper, 1-1-internal layer, 1-2-mozzle;
2-one-level extrusion axis is right, and 3-secondary extrusion axis is right, the 4-helical axis,
The 5-filter cylinder, 5-1-filter cylinder slit;
The 6-spiral brush sifter, the 7-collecting tank;
The 8-water separation tank,
The 8-l-dividing plate, the 8-2-discharge outlet, 8-3-liquid level quantifier, 8-4-gets hydraulic fluid port, the 8-5-Butterworth Hatch;
9-refuse collection bucket, the 10-motor, the 11-belt pulley, 12-helical tooth wheels, the 13-sprocket wheel,
14-one-level gear mesh, the 15-secondary gear is right, 16-puddler, 17-stirring motor.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, machine for comprehensive treatment of kitchen wastes, comprise hopper 1, also comprise by the one-level extrusion axis to 2, the equipment for separating liquid from solid that constitutes to 3 reducing mechanisms that constitute, by helical axis 4 and filter cylinder 5, spiral brush sifter 6 and collecting tank 7 of secondary extrusion axis, and water separation tank 8 and refuse collection bucket 9; The one-level extrusion axis is driven through belt pulley 11 by motor 10 2, and the secondary extrusion axis is driven gear train 12 by axle 3; Helical axis 4 is driven by helical tooth wheels 12; Spiral brush sifter 6 is driven by sprocket wheel 13; The one-level extrusion axis is meshed by one-level gear mesh 14 between 2; The secondary extrusion axis is meshed 15 by secondary gear between 3; Hopper 1 is double-deck elementary filtrate formula, and its internal layer 1-1 is provided with the slit, and hopper 1 bottom is provided with the mozzle 1-2 that is connected with filter cylinder 5.
Puddler 16 is installed in the hopper 1, drives by stirring motor 17.Can improve treatment effeciency, and prevent to stop up.
Helical axis 4 leading portions are d-axis, and back segment is the back taper axle, and spiral is gradual.Can make water-oil separating more abundant.
The one-level extrusion axis is the awl tooth to 2 profile of tooth, and two axial cone teeth are staggered corresponding.The secondary extrusion axis is the big conelet tooth of alternately arranging to 3 profile of tooth, and the big conelet tooth of diaxon is staggered corresponding.Can fully pulverize solid material, and improve the grease rate of recovery.
While starter motor 10 buttons, stirring motor 17 buttons and transmission timer when material reaches the spacing scale of hopper 1; Through belt pulley, gear, chain gear transmission, each parts operation work, the changing food waste in the hopper 1 is after puddler 16 stirs, and most of liquid flows among the mozzle 1-2 through the hole of hopper internal layer 1-1 seam, passes through filter cylinder 5, collecting tank 7 again in water separation tank 8; Solidliquid mixture falls into the one-level extrusion axis to 2, be ground into less bulk, pass through the secondary extrusion axis again to 3, solid waste is squeezed into disintegrating slag, in filter cylinder 5, through the propelling extruding of helical axis 4 (gradual straight/back taper spiral), solid waste is pushed out into the outlet of filter cylinder 5, in refuse collection bucket 9; In the collecting tank 7 of liquid below filter cylinder slit 5-1 flows to, flow in the water separation tank 8 by notch, carry out Separation of Solid and Liquid, the dull thing in the collecting tank 7 is released in the refuse collection bucket 9 by spiral brush sifter 6.
Large-block material is after the two-stage extrusion axis is pulverized (two roller bearings awl teeth to), enter in the filter cylinder 5, the wide position of the straight tube of the leading portion of helical axis 4 spiral transmits material fast to back segment, the back taper spiral of helical axis 4 back segments and filter cylinder 5 spacings diminish gradually, thereby the resistance that is produced continues to increase, oil water mixture at utmost is extruded, and the solid refuse of being extruded is to refuse collection bucket 9, and liquid passes through filter cylinder 5, collecting tank 7 in water separation tank 8.After the oil water mixture that contains fine particle enters into collecting tank 7, because the low speed of spiral brush sifter 6 advances, profit, fine particulates in the material are separated gradually, oil water mixture wherein enters in the water separation tank 8 by the flow-guiding mouth of collecting tank 7, is pushed into refuse collection bucket 9 and clean isolated fine particle by spiral brush sifter 6 (cored screw steel brush).
When solid refuse enters into refuse collection bucket 9 and reaches the weight or volume of setting, quantitative automatic induction installation on it will automatic cut-off motor 10 power supply, the prompting dustbin is full, needs to change refuse bag, when pouring material into hopper once more, get final product restart facility; Can be under unserviced situation according to the general automatic working time of ruuning situation set device of equipment, equipment will stop and cutting off the power supply of motor 10, closing device automatically in effective running time.
The oil water mixture that enters in the water separation tank 8 carries out automatic static separation, realizes water-oil separating under the effect of dividing plate 8-1, and the water after the separation enters into underground piping by discharge outlet 8-2; The separator box outer wall has liquid level quantifier 8-3, after oil level arrives certain scale, by getting hydraulic fluid port 8-4 the trapped fuel in the case is collected; Because the composition that meal kitchen residue is formed is very complicated, enter into oil water mixture in the separator box and appoint and so exist certain fine particle material to be deposited in the case inner bottom part, separator box need regularly clean deslagging.Therefore be provided with Butterworth Hatch 8-5 in water separation tank 8 bottoms, and by valve control (this valve can be simultaneously when pump is got oil plant to separator box in fuel head regulate), the pipeline of the pipeline of Butterworth Hatch 8-5 and discharge outlet 8-2 is connected to a delivery port by threeway, when needs clean separator box, only need after oil plant is pumped, in case, inject an amount of hot water more than 80 °, open water discharging valve after 5 minutes, after the draining valve closing is got final product.

Claims (5)

1. machine for comprehensive treatment of kitchen wastes, comprise hopper (1), it is characterized in that, also comprise the reducing mechanism that (2), secondary extrusion axis constituted (3) by the one-level extrusion axis, by the equipment for separating liquid from solid of helical axis (4) and filter cylinder (5), spiral brush sifter (6) and collecting tank (7) formation, and water separation tank (8) and refuse collection bucket (9); The one-level extrusion axis is driven through belt pulley (11) by motor (10) (2), and the secondary extrusion axis is driven gear train (12) by axle (3); Helical axis (4) is driven by helical tooth wheels (12); Spiral brush sifter (6) is driven by sprocket wheel (13); The one-level extrusion axis is to being meshed by one-level gear mesh (14) between (2); The secondary extrusion axis is to being meshed (15) by secondary gear between (3); Hopper (1) is double-deck elementary filtrate formula, and its internal layer (1-1) is provided with the slit, and hopper (1) bottom is provided with the mozzle (1-2) that is connected with filter cylinder (5).
2. machine for comprehensive treatment of kitchen wastes according to claim 1 is characterized in that, puddler (16) is installed in the described hopper (1), is driven by stirring motor (17).
3. machine for comprehensive treatment of kitchen wastes according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described helical axis (4) leading portion is a d-axis, and back segment is the back taper axle, and spiral is gradual.
4. machine for comprehensive treatment of kitchen wastes according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described one-level extrusion axis is the awl tooth to the profile of tooth of (2), and two axial cone teeth are staggered corresponding.
5. machine for comprehensive treatment of kitchen wastes according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described secondary extrusion axis is to the big conelet tooth of profile of tooth for alternately arranging of (3), and the big conelet tooth of diaxon is staggered corresponding.
CN2011101302541A 2011-05-19 2011-05-19 Integrated restaurant-kitchen garbage treatment machine Pending CN102198345A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102698845A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-10-03 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 Horizontal pulper
CN103830958A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-06-04 成都市环净废弃油脂回收有限公司 Solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste treatment
CN104399739A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-11 李军 Domestic kitchen waste disposal device
CN105169752A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-23 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Oil-water separator and waste disposal device
CN106238171A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-12-21 安尼康(福建)环保设备有限公司 Broken dehydrating integrated machine
CN106422499A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-02-22 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 Filter device for food inspection
CN109351761A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-19 商丘师范学院 A kind of Research of Environmental Sciences's food waste waste collection processing unit
CN111469468A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-31 赵桂芹 Pretreatment device for soap raw material hot pot oil
CN112321061A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-05 江苏正源创辉食品科技发展有限公司 Sewage treatment system is used in lobster processing
CN112999697A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-22 吴国兵 Oil-water separator based on semiconductor refrigeration
CN113426180A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-09-24 彭媛 Environment-friendly slaughter wastewater collection device
CN114653131A (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-06-24 湖南易净环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste oil removing and filtering device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2508869Y (en) * 2001-09-20 2002-09-04 徐松茂 Green cleaning machine for solid waste
CN1377302A (en) * 1999-10-01 2002-10-30 艾罗生态工程海外(1999)有限公司 garbage disposal system
KR20030010073A (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-02-05 주식회사 국일인토트 Drying machine and method for waste food and drink
CN2894874Y (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-05-02 钟建成 Kitchen swill residue rubbish treating machine
CN101502841A (en) * 2009-03-17 2009-08-12 丁永芝 Solid garbage crusher
KR20100041989A (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-04-23 김대중 Apparatus for refuse and waste water treatment
CN201445853U (en) * 2009-02-24 2010-05-05 李冲 Oil-water separator for kitchen waste
CN101757968A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-06-30 深圳市东江环保股份有限公司 Smashing and separating machine for kitchen rubbish
CN202070220U (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-12-14 成都市城卫环保科技有限公司 Comprehensive disposal machine for restaurant and kitchen garbage

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1377302A (en) * 1999-10-01 2002-10-30 艾罗生态工程海外(1999)有限公司 garbage disposal system
KR20030010073A (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-02-05 주식회사 국일인토트 Drying machine and method for waste food and drink
CN2508869Y (en) * 2001-09-20 2002-09-04 徐松茂 Green cleaning machine for solid waste
CN2894874Y (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-05-02 钟建成 Kitchen swill residue rubbish treating machine
KR20100041989A (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-04-23 김대중 Apparatus for refuse and waste water treatment
CN101757968A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-06-30 深圳市东江环保股份有限公司 Smashing and separating machine for kitchen rubbish
CN201445853U (en) * 2009-02-24 2010-05-05 李冲 Oil-water separator for kitchen waste
CN101502841A (en) * 2009-03-17 2009-08-12 丁永芝 Solid garbage crusher
CN202070220U (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-12-14 成都市城卫环保科技有限公司 Comprehensive disposal machine for restaurant and kitchen garbage

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102698845A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-10-03 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 Horizontal pulper
CN102698845B (en) * 2012-06-14 2015-03-25 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 Horizontal pulper
CN103830958A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-06-04 成都市环净废弃油脂回收有限公司 Solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste treatment
CN104399739A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-11 李军 Domestic kitchen waste disposal device
CN104399739B (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-08-24 李军 Domestic food waste treatment device
CN105169752A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-23 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Oil-water separator and waste disposal device
CN106238171B (en) * 2016-09-23 2019-02-15 安尼康(福建)环保设备有限公司 Broken dehydrating integrated machine
CN106238171A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-12-21 安尼康(福建)环保设备有限公司 Broken dehydrating integrated machine
CN106422499A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-02-22 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 Filter device for food inspection
CN109351761A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-19 商丘师范学院 A kind of Research of Environmental Sciences's food waste waste collection processing unit
CN111469468A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-31 赵桂芹 Pretreatment device for soap raw material hot pot oil
CN111469468B (en) * 2020-04-20 2022-03-18 金康 Pretreatment device for soap raw material hot pot oil
CN112321061A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-05 江苏正源创辉食品科技发展有限公司 Sewage treatment system is used in lobster processing
CN112999697A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-22 吴国兵 Oil-water separator based on semiconductor refrigeration
CN113426180A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-09-24 彭媛 Environment-friendly slaughter wastewater collection device
CN114653131A (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-06-24 湖南易净环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste oil removing and filtering device
CN114653131B (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-08-26 湖南易净环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste oil removing and filtering device

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Application publication date: 20110928