CN102192267B - 缓冲器 - Google Patents
缓冲器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102192267B CN102192267B CN201110050612.8A CN201110050612A CN102192267B CN 102192267 B CN102192267 B CN 102192267B CN 201110050612 A CN201110050612 A CN 201110050612A CN 102192267 B CN102192267 B CN 102192267B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- passage
- pressure chamber
- free piston
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 193
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 66
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 55
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 34
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/34—Special valve constructions; Shape or construction of throttling passages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/50—Special means providing automatic damping adjustment, i.e. self-adjustment of damping by particular sliding movements of a valve element, other than flexions or displacement of valve discs; Special means providing self-adjustment of spring characteristics
- F16F9/512—Means responsive to load action, i.e. static load on the damper or dynamic fluid pressure changes in the damper, e.g. due to changes in velocity
- F16F9/5126—Piston, or piston-like valve elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/06—Characteristics of dampers, e.g. mechanical dampers
- B60G17/08—Characteristics of fluid dampers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/36—Special sealings, including sealings or guides for piston-rods
- F16F9/368—Sealings in pistons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2224/00—Materials; Material properties
- F16F2224/04—Fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2230/00—Purpose; Design features
- F16F2230/36—Holes, slots or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP047055/10 | 2010-03-03 | ||
| JP2010047055 | 2010-03-03 | ||
| JP292388/10 | 2010-12-28 | ||
| JP2010292388A JP5758119B2 (ja) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-12-28 | 緩衝器 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102192267A CN102192267A (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
| CN102192267B true CN102192267B (zh) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=44530345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110050612.8A Active CN102192267B (zh) | 2010-03-03 | 2011-03-03 | 缓冲器 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8590680B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5758119B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101800891B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102192267B (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102011004962B4 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8746423B2 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2014-06-10 | Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd. | Shock absorber |
| EP2444688A1 (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-04-25 | Öhlins Racing Ab | Valve arrangement |
| KR101254287B1 (ko) | 2011-06-09 | 2013-04-12 | 주식회사 만도 | 가변유로를 갖는 쇽업소버의 밸브 구조 |
| JP5894874B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-29 | 2016-03-30 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 緩衝器 |
| KR101594211B1 (ko) * | 2012-08-14 | 2016-02-15 | 주식회사 만도 | 쇽 업소버의 밸브 조립체 |
| JP5876806B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-27 | 2016-03-02 | Kyb株式会社 | 緩衝器 |
| JP5936128B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-26 | 2016-06-15 | Kyb株式会社 | 緩衝器 |
| US9103402B2 (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2015-08-11 | Mando Corporation | Shock absorber |
| US9062734B2 (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2015-06-23 | Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd. | Shock absorber and vehicle using the same |
| EP2977643B1 (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2018-09-26 | KYB Corporation | Shock absorber |
| CN105793603B (zh) * | 2013-11-29 | 2018-02-06 | 日立汽车系统株式会社 | 缓冲器 |
| JP6188598B2 (ja) | 2014-01-31 | 2017-08-30 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | シリンダ装置 |
| JP6351443B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-29 | 2018-07-04 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 緩衝器 |
| US9995322B2 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2018-06-12 | Fujikura Rubber Ltd. | Multistage piston actuator |
| JP6391512B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-25 | 2018-09-19 | 株式会社ショーワ | 圧力緩衝装置 |
| CN105065534A (zh) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-11-18 | 常州大学 | 双杆变缸体有源双控变阻尼磁流变阻尼器 |
| DE102015220707B4 (de) * | 2015-10-23 | 2022-06-02 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Steueranordnung für eine frequenzabhängige Dämpfventileinrichtung eines Schwingungsdämpfers, sowie Verfahren zur plastischen Verformung des Topfbodens der Steueranordnung. |
| WO2018123735A1 (ja) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-05 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 緩衝器 |
| KR102223705B1 (ko) * | 2017-01-18 | 2021-03-05 | 히다치 아스테모 가부시키가이샤 | 완충기 |
| CN110214239B (zh) * | 2017-03-10 | 2020-12-01 | 日立汽车系统株式会社 | 缓冲器 |
| JP2018162880A (ja) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-18 | Kyb株式会社 | 緩衝器 |
| US11796029B2 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2023-10-24 | Hitachi Astemo, Ltd. | Shock absorber and method of manufacturing the same |
| JP2022096013A (ja) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-06-29 | Kyb株式会社 | 液圧機器のシール装置および緩衝器 |
| WO2024009629A1 (ja) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-01-11 | 日立Astemo株式会社 | 減衰力発生機構 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2250080A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-05-27 | Tokico Ltd | Hydraulic shock absorber |
| US5261448A (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1993-11-16 | Atsugi Unisia Corp. | Vibration mode responsive variable damping force shock absorber with feature of automatic selection of damping mode depending upon vibration mode of vehicular body |
| US5386892A (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1995-02-07 | Tokico, Ltd. | Hydraulic shock absorber with shutters |
| US6220409B1 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2001-04-24 | Tenneco Automotive Inc. | Stroke dependent bypass |
| CN101287926A (zh) * | 2004-10-14 | 2008-10-15 | 坦尼科汽车操作有限公司 | 振幅可控的阻尼阀 |
| CN101451586A (zh) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-10 | 株式会社万都 | 减震器 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5129488A (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1992-07-14 | Atsugi Unisia Corporation | Vibration mode responsive variable damping force shock absorber with feature of automatic selection of damping mode depending upon vibration mode of vehicular body |
| JP3242214B2 (ja) | 1993-07-05 | 2001-12-25 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | 冷媒加熱式空気調和機 |
| DE10300107B3 (de) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-05-13 | Thyssenkrupp Bilstein Gmbh | Einrichtung für hydraulische Schwingungsdämpfer |
| CN100526674C (zh) * | 2004-05-25 | 2009-08-12 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 液压缓冲器 |
| JP4523485B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-25 | 2010-08-11 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 油圧緩衝器 |
| JP4726049B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-06 | 2011-07-20 | カヤバ工業株式会社 | 緩衝装置 |
| DE102005055801B3 (de) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-02-15 | Thyssenkrupp Bilstein Suspension Gmbh | Schwingungsdämpfer mit amplitudenselektiver Dämpfungseinrichtung |
| JP2008089037A (ja) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-17 | Hitachi Ltd | 減衰力調整式油圧緩衝器 |
| JP5034074B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2012-09-26 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 減衰力調整式流体圧緩衝器 |
| KR100909943B1 (ko) * | 2008-07-16 | 2009-07-29 | 주식회사 만도 | 변위 가변형 쇽업소버 |
| US8746423B2 (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2014-06-10 | Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd. | Shock absorber |
| KR101254287B1 (ko) * | 2011-06-09 | 2013-04-12 | 주식회사 만도 | 가변유로를 갖는 쇽업소버의 밸브 구조 |
-
2010
- 2010-12-28 JP JP2010292388A patent/JP5758119B2/ja active Active
-
2011
- 2011-02-28 US US13/036,598 patent/US8590680B2/en active Active
- 2011-03-02 KR KR1020110018614A patent/KR101800891B1/ko active Active
- 2011-03-02 DE DE102011004962.2A patent/DE102011004962B4/de active Active
- 2011-03-03 CN CN201110050612.8A patent/CN102192267B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5261448A (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1993-11-16 | Atsugi Unisia Corp. | Vibration mode responsive variable damping force shock absorber with feature of automatic selection of damping mode depending upon vibration mode of vehicular body |
| GB2250080A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-05-27 | Tokico Ltd | Hydraulic shock absorber |
| US5248014A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1993-09-28 | Tokico Ltd. | Hydraulic shock absorber |
| US5386892A (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1995-02-07 | Tokico, Ltd. | Hydraulic shock absorber with shutters |
| US6220409B1 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2001-04-24 | Tenneco Automotive Inc. | Stroke dependent bypass |
| CN101287926A (zh) * | 2004-10-14 | 2008-10-15 | 坦尼科汽车操作有限公司 | 振幅可控的阻尼阀 |
| CN101451586A (zh) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-10 | 株式会社万都 | 减震器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2011202801A (ja) | 2011-10-13 |
| JP5758119B2 (ja) | 2015-08-05 |
| US20110214955A1 (en) | 2011-09-08 |
| CN102192267A (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
| KR101800891B1 (ko) | 2017-11-23 |
| DE102011004962A8 (de) | 2012-03-22 |
| US8590680B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 |
| DE102011004962A1 (de) | 2011-12-29 |
| DE102011004962B4 (de) | 2024-10-17 |
| KR20110100164A (ko) | 2011-09-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210713 Address after: Ibaraki Patentee after: Hitachi astemo Co.,Ltd. Address before: Ibaraki Patentee before: HITACHI AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS, Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |