CN102187857B - Color-preserving and shape-protecting method for redwood leaves - Google Patents
Color-preserving and shape-protecting method for redwood leaves Download PDFInfo
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- CN102187857B CN102187857B CN 201110082220 CN201110082220A CN102187857B CN 102187857 B CN102187857 B CN 102187857B CN 201110082220 CN201110082220 CN 201110082220 CN 201110082220 A CN201110082220 A CN 201110082220A CN 102187857 B CN102187857 B CN 102187857B
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- Prior art keywords
- red
- described blade
- color
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- leaves
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 240000005020 Acaciella glauca Species 0.000 title description 3
- 235000003499 redwood Nutrition 0.000 title description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000000275 Persicaria hydropiper Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017337 Persicaria hydropiper Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000906048 Loropetalum chinense Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
A color-preserving shape-protecting method for leaves of red loropetalum chinense relates to a color-preserving shape-protecting method for plant leaves. The method comprises the following steps: 1. preparing a color retention reagent, wherein the formula of the color retention reagent comprises citric acid, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, sodium dodecyl sulfate and sucrose; 2. soaking mature and intact red leaves of red loropetalum chinense in the prepared color retention reagent; 3. after soaking for 30-40 hours, taking out red leaves of the red loropetalum chinense, rinsing the red leaves with clear water, and sucking water on the surfaces of the leaves; 4. clamping and drying in a microwave oven for 40-60 seconds; 5. and then pressing for 18-30 hours by a heavy pressure drying method to fully dry. The beneficial effects are that: the dried red leaf of the red successor wood has good flexibility, flatness and beauty; the color of the leaf not only can not be browned, but also is more bright than that of a fresh leaf, and the leaf has higher ornamental value and economic value.
Description
Technical field
The guarantor's look that the present invention relates to plant leaf blade protects the shape method, refers to that especially a kind of guarantor's look of red jimuye sheet protects the shape method.
Background technology
Redness is a basic and indispensable tone in the embossing art manufacturing process, but red material compares with the material of other tone, and often brown stain easily loses original " true character ".As the red wood that continues of redness (
Lorpetalum Chinese(R.Br) Oliver var. Rubrum Yieh), its leaf is little, is easy to utilize in embossing manufacturing process, be more valuable embossed material, still, keep red red continue wooden " true character ", also do not have ready-made answer in the prior art, its economic worth is difficult to promote.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art and meet the need of market, and provides a kind of guarantor's look of red jimuye sheet to protect the shape method.This method causes the immanent cause of the red wooden variable color that continues and extraneous factor to be started with from research, and in conjunction with chemical method and physical method, formulation is explored best guarantor's look and protected the shape method.Softness is flexible when making red jimuye sheet after the processing as fresh state, and close or identical even fresher with the color of fresh blade, and causing commercial exploitation to be worth increases.Simultaneously, the guarantor's look research to other red leaf also provides the approach that can use for reference.
For this reason, to protect the technical scheme of shape method as follows for guarantor's look of a kind of red jimuye sheet of the present invention.
Guarantor's look of a kind of red jimuye sheet of the present invention protects the shape method, and its step comprises:
The first step. color reagent is protected in preparation, and the prescription of protecting color reagent is: by weight, citric acid 17.0 g~25.0 g, sodium hydroxide 3.0 g~5.0 g, hydrochloric acid 1.5 g~3.5 g and concentration are 10%, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.5 g~1.5 g, sucrose 4.0 g~6.0 g;
Second step. choose ripe and the intact red wooden red blade that continues, impurity or dust that it is surperficial are rinsed well, are soaked in then in the guarantor's color reagent for preparing, and soak 30~40 hours;
The 3rd step. soak after 30~40 hours, take out the red wooden red blade clear water rinsing that continues, residual reagent on the described blade of flush away blots the moisture of described blade surface;
The 4th step. the absorbent material that on lower plate, tiles, open and flat the piling up on absorbent material of described blade that will handle through the 3rd step, tile and cover absorbent material in the surface thereon, on put train wheel bridge, and train wheel bridge and lower plate is fastening; Put into the drying of carrying out in the micro-wave oven 40~60 seconds again;
The 5th step. will take out micro-wave oven through the described blade that the 4th step handled and lay down upper and lower clamping plate, and also need to make it fully dry in 18~30 hours with the compacting of weight seasoning;
The 6th step. will be stored in the airtight container through the described blade that the 5th step handled, also can be directly used in the making of embossing artistic work.
Technique scheme is further set forth:
Protecting the color reagent container during immersion will cover tightly; Each blade is dipped into fully protects in the color reagent; And each position of each blade can both fully be contacted with guarantor's color reagent.
In the 3rd step, blot with newspaper or blotting paper moisture with described blade surface.
In the 4th step, the absorbent material that is tiled on the lower plate is 2~4 layers of newspaper, puts 1~2 layer of cotton then, puts 2~4 layers of napkin paper again; The absorbent material that tiling covers on the described blade of piling up is 2~4 layers of napkin paper, and tiling covers 1~2 layer of cotton again, and tiling covers 2~4 layers of newspaper again.
Weight seasoning in the 5th step is as adopting matrixes for embossing weight drying.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: one, it protects color reagent can make the dried red wooden red blade that continues that good flexibility is arranged, and smooth, attractive in appearance.Its two, microwave drying speed is fast, can make the leaf material remove the moisture that includes rapidly, thereby can keep original color and shape well.Its three, the red jimuye sheet after the processing is pliable and tough, smooth, its color not only browning can not occur, and it is also more bright-coloured than the color of fresh blade, have higher ornamental value, the economic worth of economic worth, especially its red blade of the red wood that continues is promoted.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Guarantor's look of a kind of red jimuye sheet of the present invention protects the shape method, and its step comprises:
The first step. color reagent is protected in preparation, and the prescription of protecting color reagent is: by weight, and citric acid 17.0 g, sodium hydroxide 3.0 g, hydrochloric acid 1.5 g and concentration are 10%, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.5 g, sucrose 4.0 g.
Second step. choose ripe and the intact red wooden red blade that continues, impurity or dust that it is surperficial are rinsed well, are soaked in then in the guarantor's color reagent for preparing, and soak 30 hours.
The 3rd step. soak after 30 hours, take out the red wooden red blade clear water rinsing that continues, residual reagent on the described blade of flush away blots the moisture of described blade surface.
Protect the color reagent container and will cover tightly, each described blade is dipped in the reagent fully, make each described blade separately, guarantee that each position of described blade can both fully contact with guarantor's color reagent.
Blot with newspaper or blotting paper moisture described blade surface.
The 4th step. the absorbent material that on lower plate, tiles, open and flat the piling up on absorbent material of described blade that will handle through the 3rd step, tile and cover absorbent material in the surface thereon, on put train wheel bridge, and train wheel bridge and lower plate is fastening; Put into the drying of carrying out in the micro-wave oven 40 seconds again.
The absorbent material that is tiled on the lower plate is 2 layers of newspaper, puts 1 layer of cotton then, puts 2 layers of napkin paper again; The absorbent material that tiling covers on the described blade of piling up is 2 layers of napkin paper, and tiling covers 1 layer of cotton again, and tiling covers 2 layers of newspaper again.
When putting in the micro-wave oven, firepower is 80%.Microwave drying speed is fast, can make the leaf material remove the moisture that includes rapidly, thereby can keep original color and shape well.
The 5th step. will take out micro-wave oven through the described blade that the 4th step handled and lay down upper and lower clamping plate, and also need to make it fully dry in 18 hours with the compacting of weight seasoning.
The 6th step. will be stored in the airtight container through the described blade that the 5th step handled, also can be directly used in the making of embossing artistic work.
Embodiment two
Guarantor's look of a kind of red jimuye sheet of the present invention protects the shape method, and its step comprises:
The first step. color reagent is protected in preparation, and the prescription of protecting color reagent is, by weight, and citric acid 25.0g, sodium hydroxide 5.0 g, hydrochloric acid 3.5 g and concentration are 10%, lauryl sodium sulfate 1.5 g, sucrose 6.0 g.
Second step. choose ripe and the intact red wooden red blade that continues, impurity or dust that it is surperficial are rinsed well, are soaked in then in the guarantor's color reagent for preparing, and soak 40 hours.
The 3rd step. soak after 40 hours, take out the red wooden red blade clear water rinsing that continues, residual reagent on the described blade of flush away blots the moisture of described blade surface.
Protect the color reagent container and will cover tightly, each described blade is dipped in the reagent fully, make each described blade separately, guarantee that each position of described blade can both fully contact with guarantor's color reagent.
Blot with newspaper or blotting paper moisture described blade surface.
The 4th step. the absorbent material that on lower plate, tiles, open and flat the piling up on absorbent material of described blade that will handle through the 3rd step, tile and cover absorbent material in the surface thereon, on put train wheel bridge, and train wheel bridge and lower plate is fastening; Put into the drying of carrying out in the micro-wave oven 60 seconds again.
The absorbent material that is tiled on the lower plate is 4 layers of newspaper, puts 1 layer of cotton then, puts 4 layers of napkin paper again; The absorbent material that tiling covers on the described blade of piling up is 4 layers of napkin paper, and tiling covers 1 layer of cotton again, and tiling covers 4 layers of newspaper again.
When putting in the micro-wave oven, firepower is 80%.Microwave drying speed is fast, can make the leaf material remove the moisture that includes rapidly, thereby can keep original color and shape well.
The 5th step. will take out micro-wave oven through the described blade that the 4th step handled and lay down upper and lower clamping plate, and also need to make it fully dry in 30 hours with the compacting of weight seasoning.
The 6th step. will be stored in the airtight container through the described blade that the 5th step handled, also can be directly used in the making of embossing artistic work.
Embodiment three
Guarantor's look of a kind of red jimuye sheet of the present invention protects the shape method, and its step comprises:
The first step. color reagent is protected in preparation, and the prescription of protecting color reagent is: by weight, and citric acid 21.0 g, sodium hydroxide 4.0 g, hydrochloric acid 2.5 g and concentration are 10%, lauryl sodium sulfate 1.0 g, sucrose 5.0 g;
Second step. choose ripe and the intact red wooden red blade that continues, impurity or dust that it is surperficial are rinsed well, are soaked in then in the guarantor's color reagent for preparing, and soak 35 hours.
The 3rd step. soak after 35 hours, take out the red wooden red blade clear water rinsing that continues, residual reagent on the described blade of flush away blots the moisture of described blade surface.
Protect the color reagent container and will cover tightly, each described blade is dipped in the reagent fully, make each described blade separately, guarantee that each position of described blade can both fully contact with guarantor's color reagent.
Blot with newspaper or blotting paper moisture described blade surface.
The 4th step. the absorbent material that on lower plate, tiles, open and flat the piling up on absorbent material of described blade that will handle through the 3rd step, tile and cover absorbent material in the surface thereon, on put train wheel bridge, and train wheel bridge and lower plate is fastening; Put into the drying of carrying out in the micro-wave oven 50 seconds again.
The absorbent material that is tiled on the lower plate is 3 layers of newspaper, puts 2 layers of cotton then, puts 3 layers of napkin paper again; The absorbent material that tiling covers on the described blade of piling up is 3 layers of napkin paper, and tiling covers 2 layers of cotton again, and tiling covers 3 layers of newspaper again.
When putting in the micro-wave oven, firepower is 80%.Microwave drying speed is fast, can make the leaf material remove the moisture that includes rapidly, thereby can keep original color and shape well.
The 5th step. will take out micro-wave oven through the described blade that the 4th step handled and lay down upper and lower clamping plate, and also need to make it fully dry in 24 hours with the compacting of weight seasoning.
The 6th step. will be stored in the airtight container through the described blade that the 5th step handled, also can be directly used in the making of embossing artistic work.
Claims (4)
1. guarantor's look of a red jimuye sheet protects the shape method, it is characterized in that step comprises:
The first step, color reagent is protected in preparation, and the prescription of protecting color reagent is: by weight, citric acid 17.0 g~25.0g, sodium hydroxide 3.0 g~5.0 g, hydrochloric acid 1.5 g~3.5 g and concentration are 10%, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.5 g~1.5 g, sucrose 4.0 g~6.0 g;
Second step, choose ripe and the intact red wooden red blade that continues, impurity or dust that it is surperficial are rinsed well, are soaked in then in the guarantor's color reagent for preparing, and soak 30~40 hours;
The 3rd step, soak after 30~40 hours, take out the red wooden red blade clear water rinsing that continues, residual reagent on the described blade of flush away blots the moisture of described blade surface;
The 4th step, the absorbent material that on lower plate, tiles, open and flat the piling up on absorbent material of described blade that will handle through the 3rd step, tile and cover absorbent material in the surface thereon, on put train wheel bridge, and train wheel bridge and lower plate is fastening; Put into the drying of carrying out in the micro-wave oven 40~60 seconds again;
The 5th step, will take out micro-wave oven through the described blade that the 4th step handled and lay down upper and lower clamping plate, also need to make it fully dry in 18~30 hours with the compacting of weight seasoning;
The 6th step will be stored in the airtight container through the described blade that the 5th step handled, and also can be directly used in the making of embossing artistic work.
2. guarantor's look of a kind of red jimuye sheet according to claim 1 protects the shape method, it is characterized in that: protect the color reagent container during immersion and will cover tightly; Each blade is dipped into fully protects in the color reagent; And each position of each blade can both fully be contacted with guarantor's color reagent.
3. guarantor's look of a kind of red jimuye sheet according to claim 1 protects the shape method, it is characterized in that: in the 3rd step, blot with newspaper or the blotting paper moisture with described blade surface.
4. guarantor's look of a kind of red jimuye sheet according to claim 1 protects the shape method, it is characterized in that: in the 4th step, the absorbent material that is tiled on the lower plate is 2~4 layers of newspaper, puts 1~2 layer of cotton then, puts 2~4 layers of napkin paper again; The absorbent material that tiling covers on the described blade of piling up is 2~4 layers of napkin paper, and tiling covers 1~2 layer of cotton again, and tiling covers 2~4 layers of newspaper again.
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CN 201110082220 CN102187857B (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Color-preserving and shape-protecting method for redwood leaves |
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CN 201110082220 CN102187857B (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Color-preserving and shape-protecting method for redwood leaves |
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CN102187857A CN102187857A (en) | 2011-09-21 |
CN102187857B true CN102187857B (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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CN106196890B (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2019-03-29 | 绍兴文理学院元培学院 | A kind of dry color-retention method of petal plane |
CN106369941A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 成都曼巴科技有限公司 | Microwave drying method for leaves and method for using leaves based on microwave drying method |
CN107027745A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-11 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of preparation method of plant colouring sample |
CN107114360B (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2020-07-07 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Method for reducing planar dry pink gladiolus hybridus var gladiolus |
CN109497046A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-22 | 云南师范大学 | A kind of chemical method of color protection method of dry fresh rose flower |
CN109392894A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-01 | 安徽师范大学 | A kind of color-retention method of keeping color agent and red blade |
CN110771601B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2022-02-18 | 钦州市中医药研究所 | Fresh plant specimen and preparation method thereof |
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CN101548671A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2009-10-07 | 河南科技大学 | Method for keeping color of dried flower and keeping color solution |
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CN101548671A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2009-10-07 | 河南科技大学 | Method for keeping color of dried flower and keeping color solution |
CN101590780A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2009-12-02 | 云南绿荫园艺有限公司 | Artificial flexible-posture preserved ornamental plant and processing method thereof |
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