CN102178039A - Pellet feed prepared from cotton boll shells and preparation process thereof - Google Patents

Pellet feed prepared from cotton boll shells and preparation process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102178039A
CN102178039A CN2011101033808A CN201110103380A CN102178039A CN 102178039 A CN102178039 A CN 102178039A CN 2011101033808 A CN2011101033808 A CN 2011101033808A CN 201110103380 A CN201110103380 A CN 201110103380A CN 102178039 A CN102178039 A CN 102178039A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cotton
vitamin
bell
cobastab
boll
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Application number
CN2011101033808A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102178039B (en
Inventor
倪刚
宋程忠
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QIDONG SUPPLY MACHINERY CO Ltd
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QIDONG SUPPLY MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Application filed by QIDONG SUPPLY MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical QIDONG SUPPLY MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201110103380A priority Critical patent/CN102178039B/en
Publication of CN102178039A publication Critical patent/CN102178039A/en
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Publication of CN102178039B publication Critical patent/CN102178039B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to pellet feed prepared from cotton boll shells. The feed comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 86.65-91.81% of boll rags, 8-13% of corn flour, 0.05-0.1% of maquindox, 0.08-0.12% of vitamins and 0.06-0.13% of vegetable protein. The invention further relates to a process for preparing the pellet feed by utilizing the cotton boll shells. The preparation process comprises the following steps: a. extracting seed cotton from cotton bolls by utilizing a snapped cotton cleaner, and extracting effective fibers from the boll shells subjected to seed cotton extracting by utilizing a cotton waste recycling device so as to obtain the boll rags; b. heating the boll rags to 800 DEG C so as to kill viruses remained in the cotton, and meanwhile humidifying until the relative humidity is 25% so as to soften the boll rags; and c. adding the corn flour, the maquindox, various vitamins and the vegetable protein to the softened boll rags, fully mixing, extruding by virtue of a granulator and finally drying by virtue of drying equipment to obtain the special pellet feed for cattle and sheep. The pellet feed and the preparation process thereof have the advantages of wide and available raw material source, simple processing method, low cost and environmental friendliness.

Description

Cotton bell shell is made pellet and manufacturing process thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to cotton bell shell and make pellet.
The invention still further relates to cotton bell shell and make the manufacturing process of pellet.
Background technology
Always there is the way of " straw-returning " in the rural area, cotton bell shell and stalk, adopt the method for burning mostly, enter soil, still, carbon dioxide and dense smoke that bell shell and straw burning produce, atmospheric environment is polluted, contain a large amount of celluloses in the cotton bell shell, burning not only makes cellulose be not used, and contaminated environment.Therefore, need provide a kind of new technical scheme to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the bell shell that grows cotton and make pellet.
Another object of the present invention provides the bell shell that grows cotton and makes the manufacturing process of pellet.
The technical solution used in the present invention:
Cotton bell shell is made pellet, and described feed composition is by weight percentage:
Bell bits 86.65～91.81%
Corn flour 8～13%
LIJUNJING 0.05～0.1%
Vitamin 0.08～0.12%
Vegetable protein 0.06～0.13%.
Cotton bell shell is made the manufacturing process of pellet, may further comprise the steps:
A, cotton peach are extracted unginned cotton through stripping peach scutcher, and the bell shell after the extraction unginned cotton gets the bell bits again after recovery unit of cotton leftovers extracts effective fiber;
B, bell are considered to be worth doing by heating to 70 0～80 0C kills virus residual in the cotton, and humidification is softening with the bell bits to relative humidity 20～25% simultaneously;
C, in above-mentioned softening bell bits, add 8～13% corn flour, 0.05～0.1% LIJUNJING, 0.08～0.12% multivitamin and 0.06～0.13% vegetable protein; again by the extruding of comminutor, the oven dry of drying plant, promptly be processed into the grains dedicated feed of cattle and sheep after fully mixing.
Vitamin among the present invention comprises vitamin A 13000～18000IU/kg; Vitamin D 35000～6000 IU/kg; Vitamin E 60～120 IU/kg; Vitamin K 6～12mg/kg; Cobastab 13～4 mg/kg; Cobastab 24～12 mg/kg; Cobastab 66～12 mg/kg; Cobastab 1215～30ug/kg.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the cotton bell husk as raw material of making pellet is extensively easily got, and cellulose wherein is fully used, and the feed processing of making is simple, with low cost, environmental protection.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Following examples but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention in order to explanation the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Cotton bell shell of the present invention is made pellet, and feed consists of:
91.81 kilograms in bell bits, 8 kilograms of corn flour, 0.05 kilogram of LIJUNJING, 0.08 kilogram of vitamin, 0.06 kilogram of vegetable protein.
Cotton bell shell is made the manufacturing process of pellet, may further comprise the steps:
A, cotton peach are extracted unginned cotton through stripping peach scutcher, and the bell shell after the extraction unginned cotton gets 91.81 kilograms in bell bits again after recovery unit of cotton leftovers extracts effective fiber;
B, bell are considered to be worth doing by heating to 70 0C kills virus residual in the cotton, and humidification is softening with the bell bits to relative humidity 20% simultaneously;
C, in above-mentioned softening bell bits, add the vegetable protein of 8 kilograms corn flour, 0.05 kilogram of LIJUNJING, 0.08 kilogram of multivitamin and 0.06 kilogram; again by the extruding of comminutor, the oven dry of drying plant, promptly be processed into the grains dedicated feed of cattle and sheep after fully mixing.
Vitamin among the present invention comprises vitamin A 13000IU/kg; Vitamin D 35000IU/kg; Vitamin E 60IU/kg; Vitamin K 6mg/kg; Cobastab 13 mg/kg; Cobastab 24mg/kg; Cobastab 66mg/kg; Cobastab 1215ug/kg.
Embodiment 2
Cotton bell shell of the present invention is made pellet, and feed consists of: 89.23 kilograms in bell bits, 10.5 kilograms of corn flour, 0.08 kilogram of LIJUNJING, 0.1 kilogram of vitamin, 0.095 kilogram of vegetable protein.
Cotton bell shell is made the manufacturing process of pellet, may further comprise the steps:
A, cotton peach are extracted unginned cotton through stripping peach scutcher, and the bell shell after the extraction unginned cotton gets 89.23 kilograms in bell bits again after recovery unit of cotton leftovers extracts effective fiber;
B, bell are considered to be worth doing by heating to 75 0C kills virus residual in the cotton, and humidification is softening with the bell bits to relative humidity 22% simultaneously;
C, in above-mentioned softening bell bits, add the vegetable protein of 10.5 kilograms corn flour, 0.08 kilogram of LIJUNJING, 0.1 kilogram of multivitamin and 0.095 kilogram; again by the extruding of comminutor, the oven dry of drying plant, promptly be processed into the grains dedicated feed of cattle and sheep after fully mixing.
Vitamin among the present invention comprises vitamin A 15000IU/kg; Vitamin D 35500IU/kg; Vitamin E 90 IU/kg; Vitamin K 9mg/kg; Cobastab 13.5 mg/kg; Cobastab 28mg/kg; Cobastab 69mg/kg; Cobastab 1222.5ug/kg.
Embodiment 3
Cotton bell shell of the present invention is made pellet, and feed consists of: 86.65 kilograms in bell bits,
13 kilograms of corn flour, 0.1 kilogram of LIJUNJING, 0.12 kilogram of vitamin, 0.13 kilogram of vegetable protein.
Cotton bell shell is made the manufacturing process of pellet, may further comprise the steps:
A, cotton peach are extracted unginned cotton through stripping peach scutcher, and the bell shell after the extraction unginned cotton gets 86.65 kilograms in bell bits again after recovery unit of cotton leftovers extracts effective fiber;
B, bell are considered to be worth doing by heating to 80 0C kills virus residual in the cotton, and humidification is softening with the bell bits to relative humidity 25% simultaneously;
C, in above-mentioned softening bell bits, add the vegetable protein of 13 kilograms corn flour, 0.1 kilogram of LIJUNJING, 0.12 kilogram of multivitamin and 0.13 kilogram; again by the extruding of comminutor, the oven dry of drying plant, promptly be processed into the grains dedicated feed of cattle and sheep after fully mixing.
Vitamin among the present invention comprises vitamin A 18000IU/kg; Vitamin D 36000 IU/kg; Vitamin E 120 IU/kg; Vitamin K 12mg/kg; Cobastab 14 mg/kg; Cobastab 212 mg/kg; Cobastab 612 mg/kg; Cobastab 1230ug/kg.
Make the cotton bell husk as raw material of pellet and extensively easily get, cellulose wherein is fully used, the feed processing of making is simple, with low cost, environmental protection.

Claims (4)

1. cotton bell shell is made pellet, it is characterized in that: described feed composition is by weight percentage:
Bell bits 86.65～91.81%
Corn flour 8～13%
LIJUNJING 0.05～0.1%
Vitamin 0.08～0.12%
Vegetable protein 0.06～0.13%.
2. cotton bell shell according to claim 1 is made pellet, and it is characterized in that: described vitamin is by vitamin A 13000～18000IU/kg; Vitamin D 35000～6000 IU/kg; Vitamin E 60～120 IU/kg; Vitamin K 6～12mg/kg; Cobastab 13～4 mg/kg; Cobastab 24～12 mg/kg; Cobastab 66～12 mg/kg; Cobastab 1215～30ug/kg forms.
3. cotton bell shell is made the manufacturing process of pellet, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
A, cotton peach are extracted unginned cotton through stripping peach scutcher, and the bell shell after the extraction unginned cotton gets the bell bits again after recovery unit of cotton leftovers extracts effective fiber;
B, bell are considered to be worth doing by heating to 70 0～80 0C kills virus residual in the cotton, and humidification is softening with the bell bits to relative humidity 20～25% simultaneously;
C, in above-mentioned softening bell bits, add 8～13% corn flour, 0.05～0.1% LIJUNJING, 0.08～0.12% vitamin and 0.06～0.13% vegetable protein; again by the extruding of comminutor, the oven dry of drying plant, promptly be processed into the grains dedicated feed of cattle and sheep after fully mixing.
4. cotton bell shell according to claim 3 is made the manufacturing process of pellet, and it is characterized in that: described vitamin is by vitamin A 13000～18000IU/kg; Vitamin D 35000～6000 IU/kg; Vitamin E 60～120 IU/kg; Vitamin K 6～12mg/kg; Cobastab 13～4 mg/kg; Cobastab 24～12 mg/kg; Cobastab 66～12 mg/kg; Cobastab 1215～30ug/kg forms.
CN201110103380A 2011-04-25 2011-04-25 Pellet feed prepared from cotton boll shells and preparation process thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102178039B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110103380A CN102178039B (en) 2011-04-25 2011-04-25 Pellet feed prepared from cotton boll shells and preparation process thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110103380A CN102178039B (en) 2011-04-25 2011-04-25 Pellet feed prepared from cotton boll shells and preparation process thereof

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CN102178039A true CN102178039A (en) 2011-09-14
CN102178039B CN102178039B (en) 2012-10-03

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85107769A (en) * 1985-10-21 1986-07-16 华中农业大学 With cotton, the dregs of rapeseed cake of detoxification are not made the feed method
CN1331908A (en) * 2001-08-15 2002-01-23 北京市北芪生物养植公司 Chinese herbal medicinal edible fungus culture medium and edible fungus producing method with the culture medium

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85107769A (en) * 1985-10-21 1986-07-16 华中农业大学 With cotton, the dregs of rapeseed cake of detoxification are not made the feed method
CN1331908A (en) * 2001-08-15 2002-01-23 北京市北芪生物养植公司 Chinese herbal medicinal edible fungus culture medium and edible fungus producing method with the culture medium

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《中国供销商情(乳业导刊)》 20060120 孙晋中等 棉壳、棉秆和棉籽饼粕在奶牛饲养中的应用 48-51 1-4 , 第01期 *

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