CN102178001B - Rabdosia Pu'er tea and production process thereof - Google Patents
Rabdosia Pu'er tea and production process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102178001B CN102178001B CN 201110105000 CN201110105000A CN102178001B CN 102178001 B CN102178001 B CN 102178001B CN 201110105000 CN201110105000 CN 201110105000 CN 201110105000 A CN201110105000 A CN 201110105000A CN 102178001 B CN102178001 B CN 102178001B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rabdosia Pu'er tea, prepared from the following raw materials in percentage: 50-90% of rabdosia grass blade and 10-50% of Pu'er fresh tea leaves. In the invention, after being mixed with Pu'er tea, the rabdosia tea has tea perfume and taste of the Pu'er tea, and the defect that the original rabdosia tea has extremely bitter taste is eliminated. The Pu'er tea has the effects of nourishing the stomach and protecting the stomach, thus the cold property of rabdosia is effectively improved, and the range of target people is expanded; and the Pu'er tea has the effects of diminishing inflammation and sterilizing, thus the inflammation diminishing effect of the rabdosia tea is further improved and the inflammation diminishing effect of the rabdosia is further enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the health tea technique field, especially relate to a kind of winter with health role icepro Pu'er tea and manufacture craft thereof.
Background technology
Rabdosia rubescens tea has another name called " rabdosia rubesens ", " freeze and insult grass ", " prolonging the life grass ", among the people being referred to as " serissa serissoide ".It is ideal with Wangwu Shan Mountain district, Jiyuan City, the Henan Province rabdosia rubescens tea effect of being grown, first of the Wangwu Shan Mountain special product.Its green natural, antiinflammation is obvious, and function is peculiar.Particularly for two seasons of Winter-Spring common acute and chronic tonsillitis, pharyngitis, stomatitis, laryngitis have unique curative effect.Clinical proof, rabdosia rubescens tea is fit to the crowd of various age brackets, has no side effect.But its mouthfeel is extremely bitter, makes many people be difficult to accept.And cold in nature, stomach is caused discomfort easily, limited to a certain extent its scope of application.Therefore be necessary existing rabdosia rubescens tea goods are improved.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of winter to insult Pu'er tea, its taste makes the people accept easily, and can not produce harmful effect to stomach.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of winter is insulted Pu'er tea, and it is made by the raw material of following quality percentage composition: Rabdosia rubescens leaf: 50 ~ 90%; The bright leaf in Pu'er: 10 ~ 50%.
The described winter insults Pu'er tea and is preferably made by the raw material of following quality percentage composition: Rabdosia rubescens leaf: 60 ~ 80%; The bright leaf in Pu'er: 20 ~ 40%.
The described winter insults Pu'er tea the best and is made by the raw material of following quality percentage composition: Rabdosia rubescens leaf: 70%; The bright leaf in Pu'er: 30%.
The step of the manufacture craft of described winter icepro Pu'er tea is as follows:
(1) with the Rabdosia rubescens leaf through pluck, wither, complete, knead, deblock, gross tea is dry, make the winter after the sterilization insults the ripe loose tea of crude green tea;
(2) with the bright leaf in Pu'er through plucks, wither, complete, knead, deblock, gross tea is dry, the ripe loose tea of making Pu'er crude green tea after sterilizing;
(3) crude green tea will be insulted the winter and Pu'er crude green tea presses;
(4) will insult crude green tea and Pu'er crude green tea steam pressure, drying the winter, and make the winter and insult Pu'er tea.
The described winter insults Pu'er tea and can be made into bag tea, moulding cake tea, Tuo tea, tea piece, loose tea, bottled tea.
The detailed manufacture craft of the present invention is as follows:
Leaf picking: Best Times about ten to 12 of mornings was finished harvesting, withers, completes and is kneaded after half an hour after the sunrise;
Wither: mainly be that bright leaf moisture is lowered, reduce the temperature that completes, also can the soft food value of leaf.Naturally dry in the shade in dry season and to wither, some then withers with slight Exposure to Sunlight;
Complete: rabdosia rubescens tea and Pu'er tea complete, and major way is fried for pot or drum-type completes, its temperature should be below 180 degree Celsius, omnidistance about 6 minutes, temperature and time all need adjust according to actual tea amount, the tender degree of tea cyanines, moisture etc. the factor of throwing, after finishing, normal tea cyanines leaf look by bud green transfer to dark green or blackish green.After having completed, with tea spreading-and-cooling, prepare to knead.Pu'er tea then only need make the fermentation reducing speed;
Knead: traditional tea making is rubbed tea with manual, and according to tea cyanines thickness, divides slightly to rub up and rub again secondary.Especially rub again for the stalk branch part secondary that stresses.Modern tea making is then processed with mechanical type disc type rolling machine.Then manpower carries out part processing or picks again;
Deblock: the disc type rolling machine can cause tea cyanines caking usually, deblocks with deblocking machine with present tea making meeting.Traditional-handwork is rubbed tea and is then directly carried out smoothly the tea cyanines and separate rubbing the tea time;
Gross tea dry (solar dried green tea): knead deblocked after, the tea cyanines directly all are spread out in bamboo mat or cement threshing ground, with sun dehydration, the process of drying turns 2-3 time, Exposure to Sunlight adds heat radiation, generally can be above 40 degrees centigrade.If not exclusively dry, will make tea cyanines excessive fermentation, even may Signs of Mould.Drying is crude green tea completely, and look blackish green is or dark green, and blade is than Bao Zhewei yellow green slightly;
The gross tea classification: with solar dried green tea according to bud milli number, lobus cardiacus ratio, or with single leaf size screening grade.General wild tea selects with manual type;
Sterilization: finish to ripe loose tea with the wet heap of high temperature drying, eliminate the mushroom that may be unfavorable for human body in the tea product;
Assorted: as according to needing of difference, different progression tea cyanines to be pressed finished product.Or be mixed into characteristic compressed tea product with the tea cyanines of different Cha Qu, tea kind, processing procedure;
Steam pressure is with dry: among crude green tea iron bowl, with the soft rear compacting of steamed.The steam pressure time that the turbine steam pressure is arranged, about 3 seconds of 100g Tuo tea, about 7 seconds of 200g cake tea; Tradition steam autoclave method to boil water, about 20 seconds of 100g Tuo tea or little square brick, about 30 seconds of 250g a small bay in a river or brick tea, about 45 seconds of 200g cake tea.After pressing spreading for cooling, separate the overcoat cotton, carry out drying.The traditional drying mode has two kinds, and one for naturally drying in the shade, and in dry season about 2 days, or the positive and negative Exposure to Sunlight was dried in the shade one day after 2 hours again.The tea product moisture of just having made is usually more than 9%, and leave standstill deposit about two days after, moisture can subtract (evaporation) gradually to about 9%; But after natural environment was deposited, moisture was adjusted naturally with the environment increase and decrease;
Packing and storing: packing and storing that the winter is insulted Pu'er tea will meet firm, clean and tidy, moistureproof, attractive in appearance requirement, must use the food-grade packaging material, are printed in the external packing with the winter and insult explanatory note, product bar code and the food sign that Pu'er tea matches.Be the process of the comprehensive fermentation such as microorganism and plant enzyme because of Pu-erh tea fermentation again, and be a slowly esterification After-ripening after the fermentation ends, therefore, behind the packing member, must store up by dried warehousing, in order to slowly carrying out of esterification.If insulting Pu'er tea, the winter to be processed into compressed tea, also will be according to concrete requirement, to choose " loose tea " of picking through autoclave at high temperature, make the winter of various shapes and insult Pu'er tea, then carry out drying, the moisture of offering tea in the product is controlled in the rational scope, prevents the change of tea matter, the ageing of storing in a warehouse again.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: Pu'er tea has following functions: lipopenicillinase, fat-reducing, step-down, anti arteriosclerosis; Anti-cancer, anticancer; Nourishing the stomach, protect stomach; Healthy tooth protects tooth; Anti-inflammatory, sterilization, control dysentery; Anti-ageing.Wherein: its nourishing the stomach, the mechanism of action of protecting stomach are: it belongs to fermented tea, and mouthfeel is more gentle, and attribute is gentle, can reach the effect of nourishing the stomach.Under suitable concentration, Pu'er tea enters the human body stomach and forms the film that is attached to the stomach top layer, and stomach is produced useful protective layer.Wherein, the anti-inflammatory of Pu'er tea, sterilization, that effect and the Elevation of controlling dysentery include abundant Tea Polyphenols is directly related.
Behind the rabdosia rubescens tea mixing Pu'er tea, make rabdosia rubescens tea have tea perfume (or spice) and the mouthfeel of Pu'er tea, eliminated the extremely bitter shortcoming of original rabdosia rubescens tea mouthfeel.The nourishing the stomach of Pu'er tea, protect the stomach effect and effectively improved the affiliated cold of Rabdosia rubescens, enlarged the audient colony scope of rabdosia rubescens tea.And the anti-inflammatory of Pu'er tea, biocidal efficacies have further promoted the anti-inflammatory effect of rabdosia rubescens tea, and the antiinflammation of Rabdosia rubescens is further distilled.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Take by weighing raw material in following ratio: Rabdosia rubescens leaf 50 grams, bright leaf 50 grams in Pu'er.
The step of the manufacture craft of winter icepro Pu'er tea is as follows:
(1) with the Rabdosia rubescens leaf through pluck, wither, complete, knead, deblock, gross tea is dry, make the winter after the sterilization insults the ripe loose tea of crude green tea;
(2) with the bright leaf in Pu'er through plucks, wither, complete, knead, deblock, gross tea is dry, the ripe loose tea of making Pu'er crude green tea after sterilizing;
(3) crude green tea will be insulted the winter and Pu'er crude green tea presses;
(4) will insult crude green tea and Pu'er crude green tea steam pressure, drying the winter, and make the winter and insult Pu'er tea.
The described winter insults Pu'er tea and can be made into bag tea, moulding cake tea, Tuo tea, tea piece, loose tea, bottled tea.
Embodiment 2
Take by weighing raw material in following ratio: Rabdosia rubescens leaf 90 grams, bright leaf 10 grams in Pu'er.
Winter is insulted manufacture craft such as the embodiment 1 of Pu'er tea.
Embodiment 3
Take by weighing raw material in following ratio: Rabdosia rubescens leaf 60 grams, bright leaf 40 grams in Pu'er.
Winter is insulted manufacture craft such as the embodiment 1 of Pu'er tea.
Embodiment 4
Take by weighing raw material in following ratio: Rabdosia rubescens leaf 80 grams, bright leaf 20 grams in Pu'er.
Winter is insulted manufacture craft such as the embodiment 1 of Pu'er tea.
Embodiment 5
Take by weighing raw material in following ratio: Rabdosia rubescens leaf 70 grams, bright leaf 30 grams in Pu'er.
Winter is insulted manufacture craft such as the embodiment 1 of Pu'er tea.
Embodiment 6
Take by weighing raw material in following ratio: Rabdosia rubescens leaf 65 grams, bright leaf 35 grams in Pu'er.
Winter is insulted manufacture craft such as the embodiment 1 of Pu'er tea.
Embodiment 7
Take by weighing raw material in following ratio: Rabdosia rubescens leaf 75 grams, bright leaf 25 grams in Pu'er.
Winter is insulted manufacture craft such as the embodiment 1 of Pu'er tea.
Embodiment 8
Take by weighing raw material in following ratio: Rabdosia rubescens leaf 85 grams, bright leaf 15 grams in Pu'er.
Winter is insulted manufacture craft such as the embodiment 1 of Pu'er tea.
Be the anti-inflammatory, the nourishing the stomach effect that show that the present invention has, the present invention is as follows through Clinical results:
Case 1
Selection has 30 of acute tonsillitis through what hospital determined, wherein has stomach patient 10 people concurrently.Be divided into each one group of experimental group and control group, personnel's 15 examples in the experimental group, the male sex's 10 examples, women's 5 examples.Age occupy between 25~55.Have stomach patient 5 examples concurrently.Personnel's 15 examples in the control group, the male sex's 10 examples, women's 5 examples.Age occupy between 25~55.Have stomach patient 5 examples concurrently.10 days observation periods.
Instructions of taking: experimental group is taken the tea-drinking product that the embodiment of the invention 1 provides, and control group is taken commercially available rabdosia rubescens tea, and 5 grams that are taken after being infused in hot water or decoction every day become clear to tea, and taste is thin out.
The result: experimental group obtains 13 people of obvious tonsillotome antiinflammation, efficient 86.7%.Have the stomach patient concurrently and all take on schedule, do not find to have a stomach upset phenomenon.Control group is obtained 8 people of obvious tonsillotome antiinflammation, efficient 53.3%.Have stomach patient 1 people concurrently and only took 0.5, all the other 4 people only take and namely felt in 1.5th to have a stomach upset and abandon continuing taking.
Case 2
Selection has 30 of chronic tonsillitis through what hospital determined, wherein has stomach patient 8 people concurrently.Be divided into each one group of experimental group and control group, personnel's 15 examples in the experimental group, the male sex's 10 examples, women's 5 examples.Age occupy between 25~55.Have stomach patient 4 examples concurrently.Personnel's 15 examples in the control group, the male sex's 10 examples, women's 5 examples.Age occupy between 25~55.Have stomach patient 4 examples concurrently.3 months observation periods.
Instructions of taking: experimental group is taken the tea-drinking product that the embodiment of the invention 2 provides, and control group is taken commercially available rabdosia rubescens tea, and 5 grams that are taken after being infused in hot water or decoction every day become clear to tea, and taste is thin out.
The result: experimental group obtains 14 people of obvious chronic tonsillotome antiinflammation, efficient 93.3%.Have the stomach patient concurrently and all take on schedule, do not find to have a stomach upset phenomenon.Control group is obtained 8 people of obvious chronic tonsillotome antiinflammation, efficient 53.3%.Having the stomach patient concurrently all only takes and namely felt in 0.5th to have a stomach upset and abandon continuing taking.
Case 3
Selection has 30 of pharyngitis through what hospital determined, wherein has stomach patient 8 people concurrently.Be divided into each one group of experimental group and control group, personnel's 15 examples in the experimental group, the male sex's 10 examples, women's 5 examples.Smoking history person's 6 examples are wherein arranged.Age occupy between 25~55.Have stomach patient 4 examples concurrently.Personnel's 15 examples in the control group, the male sex's 10 examples, women's 5 examples.Smoking history person's 7 examples are wherein arranged.Age occupy between 25~55.Have stomach patient 4 examples concurrently.3 months observation periods.
Instructions of taking: experimental group is taken the tea-drinking product that the embodiment of the invention 3 provides, and control group is taken commercially available rabdosia rubescens tea, and 5 grams that are taken after being infused in hot water or decoction every day become clear to tea, and taste is thin out.
The result: experimental group obtains 14 people of the obvious pharyngitis effect of disappearing, efficient 93.3%.Have the stomach patient concurrently and all take on schedule, do not find to have a stomach upset phenomenon.Control group is obtained 7 people of obvious tonsillotome antiinflammation, efficient 46.7%.Having the stomach patient concurrently all only takes and namely felt in 0.5th to have a stomach upset and abandon continuing taking.
Case 4
Selection has 30 of laryngitis, stomatitis through what hospital determined, wherein has stomach patient 9 people concurrently.Be divided into one group of two groups of experimental group and control group.Personnel's 10 examples in one group of the experimental group are the laryngitic.The male sex's 7 examples, women's 3 examples.Age occupy between 25~55.Have stomach patient 3 examples concurrently.Personnel's 10 examples in two groups of the experimental group are the stomatitis patient.The male sex's 6 examples, women's 4 examples.Age occupy between 25~55.Have stomach patient 3 examples concurrently.Personnel's 10 examples in the control group, wherein laryngitis, stomatitis patient half and half.The male sex's 7 examples, women's 3 examples.Age occupy between 25~55.Have stomach patient 3 examples concurrently.3 months observation periods.
Instructions of taking: experimental group is taken the tea-drinking product that the embodiment of the invention 4 provides, and control group is taken commercially available rabdosia rubescens tea, and 5 grams that are taken after being infused in hot water or decoction every day become clear to tea, and taste is thin out.
Result: one group of 8 people that obtain the effect of disappearing of obvious laryngitis of experimental group, efficient 80%.Have the stomach patient concurrently and all take on schedule, do not find to have a stomach upset phenomenon.Two groups of 9 people that obtain the effect of disappearing of obvious stomatitis of experimental group, efficient 90%.Have the stomach patient concurrently and all take on schedule, do not find to have a stomach upset phenomenon.Control group is obtained 4 people of obvious antiinflammation, efficient 40%.Having the stomach patient concurrently all only takes and namely felt in 0.5th to have a stomach upset and abandon continuing taking.
Claims (4)
1. a winter is insulted Pu'er tea, and it is characterized in that: it is made by the raw material of following quality percentage composition: Rabdosia rubescens leaf: 50 ~ 90%; The bright leaf in Pu'er: 10 ~ 50%, the manufacturing process steps that the described winter is insulted Pu'er tea is as follows:
(1) with the Rabdosia rubescens leaf through pluck, wither, complete, knead, deblock, gross tea is dry, make the winter after the sterilization insults the ripe loose tea of crude green tea;
(2) with the bright leaf in Pu'er through plucks, wither, complete, knead, deblock, gross tea is dry, the ripe loose tea of making Pu'er crude green tea after sterilizing;
(3) crude green tea will be insulted the winter and Pu'er crude green tea presses;
(4) will insult crude green tea and Pu'er crude green tea steam pressure, drying the winter, and make the winter and insult Pu'er tea.
2. the winter according to claim 1 is insulted Pu'er tea, and it is characterized in that: it is made by the raw material of following quality percentage composition: Rabdosia rubescens leaf: 60 ~ 80%; The bright leaf in Pu'er: 20 ~ 40%.
3. the winter according to claim 1 is insulted Pu'er tea, and it is characterized in that: it is made by the raw material of following quality percentage composition: Rabdosia rubescens leaf: 70%; The bright leaf in Pu'er: 30%.
4. the winter according to claim 1 is insulted Pu'er tea, it is characterized in that: the described winter insults Pu'er tea and makes bag tea, moulding cake tea, Tuo tea, tea piece, loose tea, bottled tea.
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CN 201110105000 CN102178001B (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-04-26 | Rabdosia Pu'er tea and production process thereof |
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CN 201110105000 CN102178001B (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-04-26 | Rabdosia Pu'er tea and production process thereof |
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Families Citing this family (5)
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CN104336209A (en) * | 2013-07-28 | 2015-02-11 | 上海艺海祥麟茶业有限公司 | Chinese eaglewood Pu'er tea and preparation method thereof |
CN103918825B (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-11-04 | 杨晓红 | Pu'er tree peony tea and preparation method thereof |
CN106306238A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-11 | 安阳工学院 | Rabdosia rubescens, jasmine tea and honey composite beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN107232356A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-10-10 | 济源天坛山实业有限公司 | A kind of Rabdosia rubescens Tuo tea and preparation method thereof |
CN107212118A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-29 | 济源天坛山实业有限公司 | A kind of Tuo tea containing Rabdosia rubescens and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1078859A (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-12-01 | 陈尚荣 | The preparation method of rabdosia health tea |
CN101167509A (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-04-30 | 张海 | Method for manufacturing rabdosia rubescens tea |
CN101940244A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-12 | 刘大全 | Agilawood puer tea and preparation process thereof |
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2011
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1078859A (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-12-01 | 陈尚荣 | The preparation method of rabdosia health tea |
CN101167509A (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-04-30 | 张海 | Method for manufacturing rabdosia rubescens tea |
CN101940244A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-12 | 刘大全 | Agilawood puer tea and preparation process thereof |
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