CN102177881A - Hand-push type agricultural sprayer - Google Patents
Hand-push type agricultural sprayer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102177881A CN102177881A CN2011100861863A CN201110086186A CN102177881A CN 102177881 A CN102177881 A CN 102177881A CN 2011100861863 A CN2011100861863 A CN 2011100861863A CN 201110086186 A CN201110086186 A CN 201110086186A CN 102177881 A CN102177881 A CN 102177881A
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- agroatomizer
- push type
- sprayer
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hand-push type agricultural sprayer. The agricultural sprayer comprises a hand-push frame(1), a sole wheel(2) arranged on the bottom part of the hand-push frame(1) and a sprayer water bucket(3) and a transmission device(4) both arranged on the hand-push frame(1), wherein a swing rod(31) used for controlling the liquid discharging speed of the sprayer water bucket(3) is connected with the transmission device(4), and a nozzle(5) is communicated with the sprayer water bucket(3) by a pipe(32). The agricultural sprayer has the advantages of low labor intensity, high operating efficiency, low carbon and environmental protection and wide scope of application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the farm machinery technical field, relate in particular to a kind of hand-push type agroatomizer.
Background technology
Agroatomizer is one of most widely used instrument in the agricultural production, and it utilizes the suction principle to become liquid medicine or other liquid vaporific and is ejected into the crops surface equably, with the deinsectization of carrying out crops, control operations such as worm, weeding and diseases prevention.
In the prior art, agroatomizer generally adopts knapsack sprayer, in sprayer, fill the liquid medicine mixture, the gross weight of sprayer is greatly about about 65 jin, bearing sprayer labourer carries out in the spray operation process, labourer's labour intensity increases, and operating efficiency is lower, is not suitable for large-area crops spray operation.Therefore, the spraying work that the migrant worker of rural area need return to one's home village and carry out the crops prevention and elimination of disease and pests in the time in busy farming season, it has wasted great amount of manpower and financial resources, does not make full use of the elderly and women's human resources.
On the other hand, consider that from the safety perspective of spray operation phenomenons such as agricultural chemicals leakage or dropping liquid often appear in sprayer at work, soup damages the healthy of labourer after touching human body, and the safety of its spray operation is lower.
Summary of the invention
At above defective, the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of hand-push type agroatomizer, little, the high efficiency of its spray operation labour intensity, low-carbon environment-friendly is with a wide range of applications.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of hand-push type agroatomizer, comprise the hand push frame, be arranged on the single wheel of hand push frame bottom, sprayer bucket and transmission device are installed on the hand push frame, the fork of control sprayer bucket output liquid is connected with transmission device, and nozzle is communicated with by pipeline with the sprayer bucket.
Preferably, transmission device comprises power transmission shaft, is connected with kinematic link in the end of power transmission shaft, and fork is connected with kinematic link.
Preferably, on fork, be connected with back-moving spring.
Preferably, transmission device also comprises motor, and motor is installed in and drives single wheel in the rotating shaft of single wheel and rotate, and motor and power transmission shaft transmit power by belt.
Preferably, also be included as the supply unit of motor power supply.
The preferred control button that on the hand push frame, is provided for controlling motor action.
Preferably, a sprayer bucket is set respectively in the transmission device both sides, the fork of two sprayer buckets is connected with the kinematic link at power transmission shaft two ends respectively.
Preferably, on the hand push frame nozzle holder is installed, a plurality of nozzles are installed on the nozzle holder.
Preferably, in the front portion of hand push frame directive wheel is installed.
Preferably, the afterbody at the hand push frame is fixedly connected with support.
Compared with prior art, the hand-push type agroatomizer of the present invention's proposition has following beneficial effect:
1, the weight of hand-push type agroatomizer is supported by hand push frame and single wheel, single wheel is by motor-driven and adopt the electric atomizing mode, little, the high efficiency of its spray operation labour intensity, the spray operation of suitable large tracts of land crops solves high labour intensity and the low operating efficiency problem of sprayer in spray operation in the prior art.
2, the hand-push type agroatomizer is in spray operation, and labourer's health does not have directly with sprayer and contacts, and has improved the safety of spray operation, has avoided in the prior art phenomenon such as leakage of sprayer Chinese medicine or dropping liquid to the injury of labourer's health.
3, the hand-push type agroatomizer adopts electric type of drive, and operability is stronger, can one operation separately, realized rural area the elderly and women's human resources utilization; No waste discharge in spray operation meets current low-carbon environment-friendly requirement, is a kind of agricultural production apparatus of energy-saving and emission-reducing.
4, this hand-push type agroatomizer is simple and reasonable, easy and simple to handle, with low cost, can satisfy the environment in nonirrigated farmlands such as oil field, wheatland and beans field or rice field, has the scope of application widely.
Description of drawings
According to embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of a kind of hand-push type agroatomizer of the present invention's proposition.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of a kind of hand-push type agroatomizer of the present invention's proposition.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the transmission device of the present invention's proposition.
Reference numeral:
1, the hand push frame; 2, single wheel; 3, the sprayer bucket; 31, fork; 32, pipeline; 4, transmission device; 41, power transmission shaft; 42, kinematic link; 421, first connecting rod; 422, second connecting rod; 43, motor; 44, belt; 5, nozzle; 6, back-moving spring; 7, supply unit; 8, control button; 9, nozzle holder; 10, directive wheel; 11, support.
Embodiment
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the main TV structure schematic diagram of a kind of hand-push type agroatomizer of the present invention's proposition, be illustrated in figure 2 as the plan structure schematic diagram of a kind of hand-push type agroatomizer of the present invention's proposition.
With reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of hand-push type agroatomizer that the present invention proposes, comprise hand push frame 1, in hand push frame 1 bottom single wheel 2 is set, directive wheel 10 is installed, sprayer bucket 3 is installed on hand push frame 1 in the front portion of hand push frame 1, nozzle 5 is communicated with by pipeline 32 with sprayer bucket 3, the fork 31 of control sprayer bucket 3 output liquids is connected with transmission device 4, is connected with back-moving spring 6 on fork 31, sprayer bucket 3 export soups to nozzle 5 with real spray effect.
Be illustrated in figure 3 as the structural representation of transmission device, transmission device 4 comprises power transmission shaft 41, be connected the kinematic link 42 of power transmission shaft 41 ends, kinematic link 42 comprises the first connecting rod 421 that is fixed on power transmission shaft 4 ends, is fixed with second connecting rod 422 on first connecting rod 421, wherein, first connecting rod 421 and power transmission shaft 4 vertical distribution, second connecting rod 422 and first connecting rod 421 vertical distribution, second connecting rod 422 is made circular motion when power transmission shaft 41 rotates, and fork 31 is connected on the second connecting rod 422.When turning cylinder 41 rotates, driving kinematic link 42 rotates, thereby second connecting rod 422 is made circular motion and is driven upwards swing suction air of fork 31, reset response drive fork 31 by back-moving spring 6 extrudes the sprayer bucket to lower swing with soup again, and by pipeline 32 soup is delivered to nozzle 5.Motor 43 is installed in the rotating shaft of single wheel 2, motor 43 is connected by belt 44 with power transmission shaft 41, when motor 43 output torques, drives single wheel 2 on the one hand and rotates, on the other hand moment is passed to power transmission shaft 41 its rotations of drive and sprays, realized the automation mechanized operation of hand-push type sprayer.The supply unit 7 of promising motor 43 power supplies is installed on hand push frame 1, and the control button 8 of control motor 42 actions is set in hand push frame 1 hand push position, can control the velocity of rotation of motors 42 by control button 8, thereby control the speed of service and the spray amount of single wheel 2 indirectly.Wherein, supply unit 7 can utilize the storage battery on rural area family expenses battery truck 36V or 48V storage battery or other equipment, and its acquiring way is more, can save the cost of this agroatomizer.
In order to realize better spray effect and further to increase work efficiency, a sprayer bucket can respectively be set in transmission device 4 both sides, two ends at power transmission shaft 41 are connected with kinematic link respectively, the fork of two sprayer buckets is connected with the kinematic link at power transmission shaft 41 two ends respectively, power transmission shaft 41 drives the fork action of two sprayer buckets under the driving action of motor 42, soup extruded the sprayer bucket and by pipeline transmission to nozzle 5, realize in a spray operation, realizing the spray amount and the spraying area of two spray operation in the prior art, further enlarged the range of application of hand-push type agroatomizer.In order to enlarge the working range of spraying, nozzle holder 9 is installed on hand push frame 1, a plurality of nozzles 5 are set on nozzle holder 9, for example on nozzle holder 9, be equipped with and be 8 nozzles that " one " font arranges, the angle of each nozzle and spraying distance can be regulated at any time, to obtain bigger spread of spray, suitable and large-area crops spraying has improved the efficient of work.
In actual mechanical process, by start-up control button 8, motor 42 output torques drive single wheel 2 slowly walking in the gully, field, and this moment is passed to power transmission shaft 41 soup is transferred to nozzle realizes spray effect, need to prove, single wheel 2 is fit to run on various broken terrains, leads by directive wheel 10 in field ditch operation or when turning to, and has guaranteed the unobstructed of mechanically actuated and walking.In addition, be fixedly connected with support 11 at the afterbody of hand push frame 1, so that the stable support of sprayer under idle state.
The hand-push type agroatomizer that the utility model proposes, for the comfortableness and the convenience of spray operation, it is meter high that the size of pushing hands frame 1 can be provided with meter wide * 0.5,1.5 meters long * 0.4,30 kilograms of a complete set of equipment deadweights.This hand-push type agroatomizer is preserved convenient, and the hand push frame can have multiple use, the operation under the suitable rural environment in the rural area.
By implementing the hand-push type agroatomizer that the present invention proposes, the weight of hand-push type agroatomizer is supported by hand push frame and single wheel, single wheel is by motor-driven and adopt the electric atomizing mode, little, the high efficiency of its spray operation labour intensity, the spray operation of suitable large tracts of land crops solves high labour intensity and the low operating efficiency problem of sprayer in spray operation in the prior art.The hand-push type agroatomizer is in spray operation, and labourer's health does not have directly with sprayer and contacts, and has improved the safety of spray operation, has avoided in the prior art phenomenon such as leakage of sprayer Chinese medicine or dropping liquid to the injury of labourer's health.The hand-push type agroatomizer adopts electric type of drive, and operability is stronger, can one operation separately, realized rural area the elderly and women's human resources utilization; No waste discharge in spray operation meets current low-carbon environment-friendly requirement, is a kind of agricultural production apparatus of energy-saving and emission-reducing.This hand-push type agroatomizer is simple and reasonable, easy and simple to handle, with low cost, can satisfy the environment in nonirrigated farmlands such as oil field, wheatland and beans field or rice field, has the scope of application widely.
Claims (10)
1. hand-push type agroatomizer, comprise hand push frame (1), be arranged on the single wheel (2) of hand push frame (1) bottom, it is characterized in that: sprayer bucket (3) and transmission device (4) are installed on hand push frame (1), the fork (31) of control sprayer bucket (3) output liquid is connected with transmission device (4), and nozzle (5) is communicated with by pipeline (32) with sprayer bucket (3).
2. hand-push type agroatomizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: transmission device (4) comprises power transmission shaft (41), is connected with kinematic link (42) in the end of power transmission shaft (41), and fork (31) is connected with kinematic link (42).
3. hand-push type agroatomizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: be connected with back-moving spring (6) on fork (31).
4. hand-push type agroatomizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: transmission device (4) also comprises motor (43), motor (43) is installed in and drives single wheel (2) in the rotating shaft of single wheel (2) and rotate, and motor (42) and power transmission shaft (41) are by belt (44) transmission power.
5. hand-push type agroatomizer as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the supply unit (7) that also is included as motor (42) power supply.
6. hand-push type agroatomizer as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the control button (8) that is provided for controlling motor (42) action on hand push frame (1).
7. hand-push type agroatomizer as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: in transmission device (4) both sides a sprayer bucket is set respectively, the fork of two sprayer buckets is connected with the kinematic link at power transmission shaft (41) two ends respectively.
8. hand-push type agroatomizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: nozzle holder (9) is installed on hand push frame (1), and a plurality of nozzles (5) are installed on the nozzle holder (9).
9. hand-push type agroatomizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in the front portion of hand push frame (1) directive wheel (10) is installed.
10. hand-push type agroatomizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the afterbody at hand push frame (1) is fixedly connected with support (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100861863A CN102177881A (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2011-04-07 | Hand-push type agricultural sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100861863A CN102177881A (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2011-04-07 | Hand-push type agricultural sprayer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102177881A true CN102177881A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100861863A Pending CN102177881A (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2011-04-07 | Hand-push type agricultural sprayer |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102177881A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103211280A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-24 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Upender of cultivation raw materials |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4269356A (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1981-05-26 | Rose Donald D | Portable agricultural sprayer |
| DE3824744A1 (en) * | 1988-07-21 | 1990-02-01 | Amazonen Werke Dreyer H | Agricultural field sprayer |
| CN2689699Y (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-04-06 | 梅州市风华喷雾喷灌机械设备有限公司 | Hand push type environment protection sprayer |
| CN201332644Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-10-28 | 安世儒 | Retractable full-automatic push sprayer |
| CN201618645U (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-11-03 | 叶长喜 | Hand-push type pesticide sprayer |
| CN202070438U (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-12-14 | 占家智 | Hand pushing type agricultural sprayer |
-
2011
- 2011-04-07 CN CN2011100861863A patent/CN102177881A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4269356A (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1981-05-26 | Rose Donald D | Portable agricultural sprayer |
| DE3824744A1 (en) * | 1988-07-21 | 1990-02-01 | Amazonen Werke Dreyer H | Agricultural field sprayer |
| CN2689699Y (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-04-06 | 梅州市风华喷雾喷灌机械设备有限公司 | Hand push type environment protection sprayer |
| CN201332644Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-10-28 | 安世儒 | Retractable full-automatic push sprayer |
| CN201618645U (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-11-03 | 叶长喜 | Hand-push type pesticide sprayer |
| CN202070438U (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-12-14 | 占家智 | Hand pushing type agricultural sprayer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103211280A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-24 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Upender of cultivation raw materials |
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Application publication date: 20110914 |