CN102163008A - Online detection method of wave aberration of projection objective of lithography machine for self-calibrating system error - Google Patents

Online detection method of wave aberration of projection objective of lithography machine for self-calibrating system error Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102163008A
CN102163008A CN 201110128075 CN201110128075A CN102163008A CN 102163008 A CN102163008 A CN 102163008A CN 201110128075 CN201110128075 CN 201110128075 CN 201110128075 A CN201110128075 A CN 201110128075A CN 102163008 A CN102163008 A CN 102163008A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
square
wave aberration
projection objective
pinhole array
mask plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 201110128075
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102163008B (en
Inventor
李艳秋
汪海
刘克
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Technology BIT filed Critical Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority to CN 201110128075 priority Critical patent/CN102163008B/en
Publication of CN102163008A publication Critical patent/CN102163008A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102163008B publication Critical patent/CN102163008B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

The invention provides an online detection method of wave aberration of a projection objective of a lithography machine for self-calibrating system error. The method comprises the following steps of: adopting an object space mask plate which is provided with square pinhole arrays; and adopting the square pinhole arrays to generate ideal spherical waves so as to eliminate the influences of an illuminating system on detection of the wave aberration of the projection objective of the lithography machine. By the system error self-calibration filtered by the pinhole arrays, square holes are arranged on object surface of the projection objective of the lithography machine, and the pinhole arrays are arranged on the image surface so that the use ratio of exposure light source is guaranteed; the spatial filtering is performed to residual aberration of the to-be-detected illuminating system and the wave aberration of the projection objective; and by the method in the invention, the wave aberration of the projection objective is rapidly separated from the system error of an online detection apparatus with high accuracy.

Description

The online test method of the wave aberration of photo-etching machine projection objective of system error self-calibration
Technical field
The invention belongs to the optical detective technology field, be specifically related to a kind of online test method of wave aberration of photo-etching machine projection objective of system error self-calibration.
Background technology
Along with the raising of photolithography resolution, require the residual wave aberration of projection lens of lithography machine also more and more littler.ASML, Canon and Nikon three major companies are when processing, integrated projection lens of lithography machine, directly utilize high precision position phase stellar interferometer (Phase Measurement Interferometer, be called for short PMI), as Tai Man-Green's interferometer, Feisuo interferometer the residual wave aberration of projection lens of lithography machine is detected.But owing to the influence of factors such as transportation, assembling, wave aberration of photo-etching machine projection objective will change and exceed residual wave aberration value in the reality, and this moment, wave aberration of photo-etching machine projection objective made a big impact to photolithography resolution.Because PMI structure more complicated, be difficult to be integrated in the litho machine, therefore, exploitation high precision, high-speed photo-etching machine objective lens wave aberration online measuring technique are very necessary.Wave aberration by each visual field of online detection projection lens of lithography machine, and utilize the sensitivity matrix computational analysis to go out the misalignment rate of corresponding each visual field wave aberration, adjust projection lens of lithography machine then, make the wave aberration measured value of each visual field of projection lens of lithography machine reach the tolerance-level that PMI detects, guarantee best photolithography resolution imaging.Since 2007, three big photoetching companies have successively released the litho machine that photoetching resolution reaches 45nm, the numerical aperture of its immersion projection objective reach 1.35 and the residual wave aberration of projection objective all reach below the 6m λ, this has proposed higher challenge and performance requirement to online measuring technique of realizing wave aberration of photo-etching machine projection objective.
The technology of the online detection of wave aberration of photo-etching machine projection objective of main flow is mainly based on the detection technique of interference of light principle and based on Shack-Hartmann's wavefront sensing technology now.Wherein the main representative technology that detects based on interference of light principle has ILIAS (the Integrated Lens Interferometer At Scanner) technology of ASML company and iPMI (the in-situ Phase Measurement Interferometer) technology of Canon company; The ILIAS technology of ASML company is utilized the one-dimensional grating shearing interferometer, need be at x, detect on the y both direction, and can't realize accurate detection to astigmatism.The iPMI technology of Canon company is based on line diffraction interferometer principle, needs slit on the object space mask plate and window and accurately aims at as window on the square mask plate and slit, and this aims to the detection speed influence significantly.Based on Shack-Hartmann's wavefront sensing technology mainly is P-PMI (the Portable phase measuring interferometer) technology of Nikon company, because microlens array has limited and has detected the sampling ability of wavefront in Shack-Hartmann's technology, thereby has limited accuracy of detection.
The deficiency that the detection technique of being developed at aforementioned three big lithographic equipment suppliers exists.The application number that the inventor proposed on May 13rd, 2010 is: " a kind of lithographic objective on-line detection device of wave aberration and method " patented claim of 201010175495.3, it has following beneficial effect: at first, this detection method is by regulating the spacing of shear and photodetector, can realize shearing the adjustable continuously of ratio, thereby when under different conditions, carrying out online detection at different object lens to be measured and same object lens to be measured, corresponding shearing ratio be can obtain, thereby sensitivity and the measuring accuracy measured improved; Secondly, this method utilizes square hole expansion light source (mainly being formed by diffuser and square hole mask plate) to improve the utilization factor of exposure light source light intensity, remedy the long and low deficiency of interference fringe contrast of projection objective time shutter when adopting pointolite, thereby improved measuring speed and measuring accuracy; And this method utilization moves axially as the square hole mask plate and realizes calibration to systematic error.But, because this method adopts the square hole expansion light source, thereby can't eliminate the residual aberration of illuminator, and by moving axially picture side's square hole mask plate calibration system error, because collimator objective object space operating distance has limited the shaft orientation moving range of picture side's square hole mask plate, has limited the spatial filtering effect of picture side's square hole mask plate to the residual aberration of photoetching projection objective lens wave aberration and illuminator.Because aforementioned 2 deficiencies have limited the accuracy of detection that adopts this method to detect projection objective wave aberration to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of photo-etching machine projection objective wave aberration on-line detection method of system error self-calibration, to realize to each visual field point wave aberration high speed of projection lens of lithography machine, high-precision test.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of photo-etching machine projection objective wave aberration on-line detection method of system error self-calibration, concrete steps are:
Step 1, square pinhole array A and square hole A are set, the pinhole diameter r on the square pinhole array A on the object space mask plate 1Less than the object space diffraction limit size of projection lens of lithography machine, and the distance of center circle of first pin hole of every row and last pin hole is l among the square pinhole array A 1=a 1-r 1, a 1Be the length of side of square hole A, described square pinhole array A goes up between every adjacent two pin holes apart from d 1>1.5r 1
Step 2, on as square mask plate, square hole B and square pinhole array B are set, the pinhole diameter r on the square pinhole array B 2Less than picture side's diffraction limit size of projection lens of lithography machine, and the distance of center circle of first pin hole of every row and last pin hole is l among the square pinhole array B 2=a 2-r 2, a 2Be the length of side of square hole B, described square pinhole array B goes up between every adjacent two pin holes apart from d 2>1.5r 2
Coherence factor σ 〉=1 of step 3, adjusting illuminator;
Step 4, mobile object space mask plate make on the visual field point K that is centered close to projection lens of lithography machine of square pinhole array A, move picture side's mask plate, and square hole B is overlapped with the picture of square pinhole array A on the image planes of projection lens of lithography machine; With the interferogram P that obtains in the photodetector this moment KBe stored in the storer;
Step 5, mobile object space mask plate make on the visual field point K that is centered close to projection lens of lithography machine of square hole A, move picture side's mask plate, make square pinhole array B overlap with the picture of square hole A on the image planes of projection lens of lithography machine; With the interferogram Q that obtains in the photodetector this moment KBe stored in the storer;
Step 6, utilize Fourier pair interferogram P KAnd Q KHandle, obtain wave aberration
Figure BDA0000061796980000031
With
Figure BDA0000061796980000032
Described
Figure BDA0000061796980000033
Contain projection objective visual field point K wave aberration
Figure BDA0000061796980000034
Systematic error with on-line measuring device Described
Figure BDA0000061796980000036
The systematic error that contains on-line measuring device
Figure BDA0000061796980000037
With wave aberration
Figure BDA0000061796980000038
Deduct wave aberration
Figure BDA0000061796980000039
And then the wave aberration of acquisition projection objective visual field point K
Figure BDA0000061796980000041
The length of side a of square hole A of the present invention 1≤ pf/4zm *, the length of side a of square hole B 2=a 1M *≤ pf/4z, wherein, p is the cycle of shear in the litho machine, f is that focal length, the z of collimator objective in the litho machine is the spacing between shear and the photodetector.
The wave aberration of obtaining of the present invention
Figure BDA0000061796980000042
With For: utilize the polynomial wavefront reconstruction algorithm of difference Ze Nike zernike to obtain wave aberration
Figure BDA0000061796980000044
With
Figure BDA0000061796980000045
The polynomial wavefront reconstruction algorithm of difference Ze Nike zernike that utilizes of the present invention obtains wave aberration
Figure BDA0000061796980000046
With
Figure BDA0000061796980000047
Concrete steps be:
Step 501, from P KAnd Q KObtain the effective coverage respectively, and continuation is square effective interferogram P ' KAnd Q ' K
Step 502, the effective interferogram P ' of square shaped KAnd Q ' KCarry out Fourier transform, obtain P ' KAnd Q ' KSpectrum distribution; And further from P ' KSpectrum distribution in extract x, y direction+1 grade of frequency spectrum With From Q ' KSpectrum distribution in extract x, y direction+1 grade of frequency spectrum With
Figure BDA00000617969800000411
Step 503, right respectively
Figure BDA00000617969800000412
And
Figure BDA00000617969800000413
Carry out inverse Fourier transform and position phase demodulation, obtain the difference wavefront information of x, y direction;
Step 504, utilize based on the polynomial wavefront reconstruction algorithm of difference zernike P ' KCorresponding difference wavefront information is reconstructed, and then obtains to comprise projection objective visual field point K wave aberration with 37 zernike polynomial repressentations
Figure BDA00000617969800000414
Systematic error with on-line measuring device Wave aberration
Utilization based on the polynomial wavefront reconstruction algorithm of difference zernike to Q ' KCorresponding difference wavefront information is reconstructed, and then obtains the systematic error that is included in line detector with 37 zernike polynomial repressentations Wave aberration
Figure BDA00000617969800000418
Beneficial effect
The present invention adopts the object space mask plate that is provided with square pinhole array, produces desirable spherical wave by square pinhole array, has eliminated the influence that illuminator detects wave aberration of photo-etching machine projection objective, thereby has further improved accuracy of detection.
Secondly, utilize the system error self-calibration of pinhole array filtering, by place square hole and image planes placement pinhole array at the object plane of projection lens of lithography machine, when guaranteeing the exposure light source utilization factor, realized spatial filtering to residual aberration of illuminator to be measured and projection objective wave aberration, can be quick, the wave aberration of high-precision separation projection objective and the systematic error of on-line measuring device.
Once more, utilize the Fourier transform technology single width interferogram is handled and to be utilized based on difference zernike wavefront reconstruction technology to x, the difference wavefront of y direction is reconstructed, because the Fourier transform technology has high precision and the fast advantage of processing speed, therefore can be quick, the wave aberration information of high-precision acquisition projection objective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the litho machine of the embodiment of the invention and the synoptic diagram of on-line measuring device.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of online test method of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of object space mask plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the present invention as square mask plate.
Wherein, 101-exposure light source, 102-illuminator, 103-mask plate, 104-object space work stage, 105-projection objective, 106-silicon chip, 107-picture side work stage; 201-object space mask plate, 202-picture side mask plate, 203-collimator objective, 204-shear, 205-axial-adjustment unit, 206-photodetector, 207-storer, 208-arithmetical unit, 209-controller.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
At first setting forth the structure of litho machine forms and principle of work:
Litho machine comprises exposure light source 101, illuminator 102, mask plate 103, object space work stage 104, projection objective 105, silicon chip 106 and picture side's work stage 107; The light that exposure light source 101 sends is radiated on the mask plate 103 through after the illuminator 102, and by projection objective 105, in the mode of stepping-scanning, reduced projection realizes the transfer of pattern on the silicon chip 106 that scribbles photoresist with the pattern on the mask plate 103.Exposure light source 101 is about the ArF excimer laser of 193nm or the KrF excimer laser that wavelength is about 248nm for wavelength.Illuminator 102 has extensible beam, regulates the optical element of beam steering, shape, and the optical element of adjusting illumination uniformity and adjusting illumination coherence factor, illumination has comparatively ideal homogeneity at the light beam on the mask plate 103 in projection objective 105 field ranges like this.The mask plate 103 that is carved with pattern to be transferred is supported and is driven by object space work stage 104; The silicon chip 106 that scribbles photoresist is supported and is driven by picture side's work stage 107.Mask plate 103 and silicon chip 106 are positioned on the optical conjugate face of projection objective 105.Object space work stage 104 and picture side's work stage 107 be with different synchronization of rate motions, in the mode of stepping-scanning with the pattern on the mask plate 103, by projection objective 105 accurately projection transfer on the silicon chip 106 that scribbles photoresist.
The present invention realizes the online detection to 105 each the visual field point wave aberration of projection objective in the litho machine by the projection objective wave aberration on-line detection method of integrated a kind of system error self-calibration on litho machine.As shown in Figure 1, the employed device of described online test method comprises: object space mask plate 201, as square mask plate 202, collimator objective 203, shear 204, axial-adjustment unit 205, photodetector 206, storer 207, arithmetical unit 208, controller 209;
Concrete annexation is: object space mask plate 201 is arranged on the object space worktable 104 of litho machine projection objective 105, support and drive by object space worktable in the litho machine 104, be arranged in as square mask plate 202 on picture side's worktable 107 of litho machine projection objective 105, support and drive by picture side's worktable in the litho machine 107, collimator objective 203 is positioned at after the image planes of projection objective 105, and the object space focal plane of collimator objective 203 overlaps with the image planes of projection objective 105, photodetector 206 is positioned at projection objective 105 emergent pupil conjugate plane places, shear 204 is between projection objective 105 and photodetector 206, and by axial-adjustment unit 205 fixed supports, storer 207 respectively with photodetector 206, arithmetical unit 208 and controller 209 link to each other, and controller 209 is respectively with the object space worktable in the litho machine, picture side's worktable, illuminator and axial-adjustment unit 205 etc. link to each other.
As shown in Figure 2, the concrete steps of online test method of the present invention are:
Step 1, as shown in Figure 3 is provided with square pinhole array A and square hole A on object space mask plate 201, the pinhole diameter r1 on the square pinhole array A is less than the object space diffraction limit size of projection lens of lithography machine 105, as formula (1)
r 1<0.61λm ×/NA i (1)
Wherein, λ is the wavelength that exposure light source 101 sends light wave, NA iBe the picture number formulary value aperture of projection objective 105, m *Reduction magnification for projection objective 105.
The distance of center circle of first pin hole of every row and last pin hole is l among the square pinhole array A 1=a 1-r 1, a 1Be the length of side of square hole A, as formula (2)
a 1≤pf/4zm × (2)
Wherein p is the cycle of shear 204, and f is that focal length, the z of collimator objective 203 is the spacing between shear 204 and the photodetector 206.Square pinhole array A goes up between every adjacent two pin holes apart from d 1>1.5r 1, the preferable d that chooses 1=2r 1
Step 2, as shown in Figure 4 is provided with square hole B and square pinhole array B, the pinhole diameter r on the square pinhole array B on as square mask plate 202 2Less than picture side's diffraction limit size of projection lens of lithography machine 105, as formula (3)
r 2<0.61λ/NA i (3)
The distance of center circle of first pin hole of every row and last pin hole is l among the square pinhole array B 2=a 2-r 2, a 2Be the length of side of square hole B, as formula (4)
a 2=a 1·m ×≤pf/4z (4)
Described square pinhole array B goes up between every adjacent two pin holes apart from d 2>1.5r 2, the preferable d that chooses 2=2r 2
Coherence factor σ 〉=1 of step 3, adjusting illuminator 102.If coherence factor 0≤σ<1 of illuminator 102, the light that exposure light source 101 sends is through after the illuminator 102, goes up between the ideal ball ground roll that each pin hole produced and to interfere by square pinhole array A, and then influence measurement result; Thereby in order to make light beam that exposure light source 101 sends through after the illuminator 102, the object plane of incoherent even illumination projection objective 105 in projection objective 105 true field scopes is regulated coherence factor σ 〉=1 of illuminator 102.
Step 4, utilize controller 209 to drive object space work stage 104, the center of square pinhole array A on the object space mask plate 201 is moved on the visual field point K of projection objective 105 in the litho machine, simultaneously, utilize controller 209 to drive, the square hole B on picture side's mask plate 202 is overlapped with the picture of square pinhole array A on the image planes of projection objective 105 as square work stage 107.Because the diameter of each pin hole among the square pinhole array A is all less than the object space diffraction limit size of projection objective 105, so each pin hole among the square pinhole array A all can be diffracted into desirable spherical wave with the incident light wave that contains illuminator 102 residual aberrations, thereby illuminator 102 residual aberrations have been eliminated.Through collimator objective 203 and shear 204, in photodetector 206 form interferogram P after inciding square hole B from the light wave of square pinhole array A through projection objective 105 this moment K, with P KBe stored in the storer 207.
Step 5, utilize controller 209 to drive object space work stage 104, the center of square hole A on the object space mask plate 201 is moved on the visual field point K of projection objective 105 in the litho machine, simultaneously, utilize controller 209 to drive, the square pinhole array B on picture side's mask plate 202 is overlapped with the picture of square hole A on the image planes of projection objective 105 as square work stage 107.Because each pinhole diameter is all less than picture side's diffraction limit size of projection objective 105 among the square pinhole array B, after then inciding square pinhole array B through projection objective 105 from the light wave that includes photo-etching machine illumination system 102 residual aberrations of square hole A, each pin hole all can be diffracted into desirable spherical wave with containing the residual aberration of illuminator 102 and the incident light wave of projection objective 105 visual field point K wave aberrations among the square pinhole array B, thereby eliminated the wave aberration of the residual aberration and the projection objective 105 visual field point K of illuminator 102, promptly array B in policy hole realizes good spatial filtering effect to the residual aberration of illuminator 102 and the wave aberration of projection objective 105 visual field point K.Behind each pin hole diffraction produces among the aforementioned square pinhole array B the ideal ball ground roll process collimator objective 203 and shear 204, in photodetector 206, form interferogram Q K, with Q KBe stored in the storer 207.
Step 6, utilize Fourier pair interferogram P KHandle, and utilize the polynomial wavefront reconstruction algorithm of difference zernike to obtain to comprise projection objective 105 visual field point K wave aberrations
Figure BDA0000061796980000091
Systematic error with on-line measuring device
Figure BDA0000061796980000092
Wave aberration
Figure BDA0000061796980000093
Utilize Fourier pair interferogram Q KHandle, and utilize the polynomial wavefront reconstruction algorithm of difference zernike to obtain the systematic error that is included in line detector
Figure BDA0000061796980000094
Wave aberration
Figure BDA0000061796980000095
With wave aberration
Figure BDA0000061796980000096
Deduct wave aberration
Figure BDA0000061796980000097
And then the wave aberration of acquisition projection objective 105 visual field point K
The Fourier transform technology is to handle the important technology of single width interferogram, and this technology has precision height, the fast advantage of processing speed.Because the self property of Fourier transform, the effective coverage that requires Fourier transform to handle interferogram is a square region, otherwise will introduce bigger process errors.Utilize Fourier transform technology and utilization interferogram to be handled in the present embodiment and obtain wave aberration, be not limited in the method for taking in the present embodiment but the present invention obtains the method for wave aberration based on the polynomial wavefront reconstruction algorithm of difference Ze Nike (zernike).
The concrete steps of obtaining the method for wave aberration in the present embodiment are:
Step 501, from P KAnd Q KObtain the effective coverage respectively, and continuation is square effective interferogram P ' KAnd Q ' K
Step 502, the effective interferogram P ' of square shaped KAnd Q ' KCarry out Fourier transform, obtain P ' KAnd Q ' KSpectrum distribution, and further from P ' KSpectrum distribution in extract x, y direction+1 grade of frequency spectrum
Figure BDA0000061796980000099
With From Q ' KSpectrum distribution in extract x, y direction+1 grade of frequency spectrum With
Step 503, right respectively And
Figure BDA00000617969800000914
Carry out inverse Fourier transform and position phase demodulation, obtain the difference wavefront information of x, y direction;
Step 504, utilize based on the polynomial wavefront reconstruction algorithm of difference Ze Nike (zernike) P ' KCorresponding difference wavefront information is reconstructed, and then obtains to comprise projection objective 105 visual field point K wave aberrations with 37 zernike polynomial repressentations
Figure BDA0000061796980000101
Systematic error with on-line measuring device
Figure BDA0000061796980000102
Wave aberration
Figure BDA0000061796980000103
Utilization based on the polynomial wavefront reconstruction algorithm of difference zernike to Q ' KCorresponding difference wavefront information is reconstructed, and then obtains the systematic error that is included in line detector with 37 zernike polynomial repressentations
Figure BDA0000061796980000104
Wave aberration
Figure BDA0000061796980000105
Described the specific embodiment of the present invention though combine accompanying drawing, to those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the photo-etching machine projection objective wave aberration on-line detection method of a system error self-calibration is characterized in that, concrete steps are:
Step 1, square pinhole array A and square hole A are set, the pinhole diameter r on the square pinhole array A on the object space mask plate 1Less than the object space diffraction limit size of projection lens of lithography machine, and the distance of center circle of first pin hole of every row and last pin hole is l among the square pinhole array A 1=a 1-r 1, a 1Be the length of side of square hole A, described square pinhole array A goes up between every adjacent two pin holes apart from d 1>1.5r 1
Step 2, on as square mask plate, square hole B and square pinhole array B are set, the pinhole diameter r on the square pinhole array B 2Less than picture side's diffraction limit size of projection lens of lithography machine, and the distance of center circle of first pin hole of every row and last pin hole is l among the square pinhole array B 2=a 2-r 2, a 2Be the length of side of square hole B, described square pinhole array B goes up between every adjacent two pin holes apart from d 2>1.5r 2
Coherence factor σ 〉=1 of step 3, adjusting illuminator;
Step 4, mobile object space mask plate make on the visual field point K that is centered close to projection lens of lithography machine of square pinhole array A, move picture side's mask plate, and square hole B is overlapped with the picture of square pinhole array A on the image planes of projection lens of lithography machine; With the interferogram P that obtains in the photodetector this moment KBe stored in the storer;
Step 5, mobile object space mask plate make on the visual field point K that is centered close to projection lens of lithography machine of square hole A, move picture side's mask plate, make square pinhole array B overlap with the picture of square hole A on the image planes of projection lens of lithography machine; With the interferogram Q that obtains in the photodetector this moment KBe stored in the storer;
Step 6, utilize Fourier pair interferogram P KAnd Q KHandle, obtain wave aberration
Figure FDA0000061796970000011
With
Figure FDA0000061796970000012
Described
Figure FDA0000061796970000013
Contain projection objective visual field point K wave aberration
Figure FDA0000061796970000014
Systematic error with on-line measuring device
Figure FDA0000061796970000015
Described The systematic error that contains on-line measuring device
Figure FDA0000061796970000017
With wave aberration
Figure FDA0000061796970000018
Deduct wave aberration
Figure FDA0000061796970000019
And then the wave aberration of acquisition projection objective visual field point K
Figure FDA00000617969700000110
2. the photo-etching machine projection objective wave aberration on-line detection method of system error self-calibration according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the length of side a of described square hole A 1≤ pf/4zm *, the length of side a of square hole B 2=a 1M *≤ pf/4z, wherein, p is the cycle of shear in the litho machine, f is that focal length, the z of collimator objective in the litho machine is the spacing between shear and the photodetector.
3. the photo-etching machine projection objective wave aberration on-line detection method of system error self-calibration according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described wave aberration of obtaining
Figure FDA0000061796970000021
With
Figure FDA0000061796970000022
For: utilize the polynomial wavefront reconstruction algorithm of difference Ze Nike zernike to obtain wave aberration
Figure FDA0000061796970000023
With
Figure FDA0000061796970000024
4. the photo-etching machine projection objective wave aberration on-line detection method of system error self-calibration according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the described polynomial wavefront reconstruction algorithm of difference Ze Nike zernike that utilizes obtains wave aberration With
Figure FDA0000061796970000026
Concrete steps be:
Step 501, from P KAnd Q KObtain the effective coverage respectively, and continuation is square effective interferogram P ' KAnd Q ' K
Step 502, the effective interferogram P ' of square shaped KAnd Q ' KCarry out Fourier transform, obtain P ' KAnd Q ' KSpectrum distribution; And further from P ' KSpectrum distribution in extract x, y direction+1 grade of frequency spectrum
Figure FDA0000061796970000027
With From Q ' KSpectrum distribution in extract x, y direction+1 grade of frequency spectrum
Figure FDA0000061796970000029
With
Figure FDA00000617969700000210
Step 503, right respectively
Figure FDA00000617969700000211
And Carry out inverse Fourier transform and position phase demodulation, obtain the difference wavefront information of x, y direction;
Step 504, utilize based on the polynomial wavefront reconstruction algorithm of difference zernike P ' KCorresponding difference wavefront information is reconstructed, and then obtains to comprise projection objective visual field point K wave aberration with 37 zernike polynomial repressentations
Figure FDA00000617969700000213
Systematic error with on-line measuring device
Figure FDA00000617969700000214
Wave aberration
Figure FDA00000617969700000215
Utilization based on the polynomial wavefront reconstruction algorithm of difference zernike to Q ' KCorresponding difference wavefront information is reconstructed, and then obtains the systematic error that is included in line detector with 37 zernike polynomial repressentations
Figure FDA00000617969700000216
Wave aberration
CN 201110128075 2011-05-17 2011-05-17 Online detection method of wave aberration of projection objective of lithography machine for self-calibrating system error Active CN102163008B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110128075 CN102163008B (en) 2011-05-17 2011-05-17 Online detection method of wave aberration of projection objective of lithography machine for self-calibrating system error

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110128075 CN102163008B (en) 2011-05-17 2011-05-17 Online detection method of wave aberration of projection objective of lithography machine for self-calibrating system error

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102163008A true CN102163008A (en) 2011-08-24
CN102163008B CN102163008B (en) 2013-06-05

Family

ID=44464300

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201110128075 Active CN102163008B (en) 2011-05-17 2011-05-17 Online detection method of wave aberration of projection objective of lithography machine for self-calibrating system error

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102163008B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104335021A (en) * 2012-05-30 2015-02-04 株式会社尼康 Method and device for measuring wavefront, and exposure method and device
CN104777717A (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-07-15 上海微电子装备有限公司 Image quality compensation mechanism used for photoetching equipment projection objective
CN105022232A (en) * 2014-04-15 2015-11-04 上海微电子装备有限公司 Error calibration method of wavefront aberration measurement apparatus
CN105892238A (en) * 2011-08-31 2016-08-24 Asml荷兰有限公司 Method of Determining Focus Corrections, Lithographic Processing Cell and Device Manufacturing Method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101344728A (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-01-14 上海微电子装备有限公司 On-line measurement apparatus and method for wave aberration of photo-etching machine projection objective
CN101655670A (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-02-24 北京理工大学 On-line detection device with function of calibrating systematic error for wave aberration of projection objective of photoetching machine
CN101813894A (en) * 2010-04-16 2010-08-25 北京理工大学 On-line detection device of wave aberration of projection lens of lithography machine with precision calibration function
CN101840164A (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-09-22 北京理工大学 Photoetching machine projection objective wave aberration on-line detector and method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101344728A (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-01-14 上海微电子装备有限公司 On-line measurement apparatus and method for wave aberration of photo-etching machine projection objective
CN101655670A (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-02-24 北京理工大学 On-line detection device with function of calibrating systematic error for wave aberration of projection objective of photoetching machine
CN101813894A (en) * 2010-04-16 2010-08-25 北京理工大学 On-line detection device of wave aberration of projection lens of lithography machine with precision calibration function
CN101840164A (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-09-22 北京理工大学 Photoetching machine projection objective wave aberration on-line detector and method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105892238A (en) * 2011-08-31 2016-08-24 Asml荷兰有限公司 Method of Determining Focus Corrections, Lithographic Processing Cell and Device Manufacturing Method
CN104335021A (en) * 2012-05-30 2015-02-04 株式会社尼康 Method and device for measuring wavefront, and exposure method and device
CN104335021B (en) * 2012-05-30 2020-04-07 株式会社尼康 Wavefront measuring method and apparatus, and exposure method and apparatus
CN104777717A (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-07-15 上海微电子装备有限公司 Image quality compensation mechanism used for photoetching equipment projection objective
CN104777717B (en) * 2014-01-10 2017-04-12 上海微电子装备有限公司 Image quality compensation mechanism used for photoetching equipment projection objective
CN105022232A (en) * 2014-04-15 2015-11-04 上海微电子装备有限公司 Error calibration method of wavefront aberration measurement apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102163008B (en) 2013-06-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102681365B (en) Projection objective lens wave aberration detection device and method
CN101655670B (en) On-line detection device with function of calibrating systematic error for wave aberration of projection objective of photoetching machine
CN101236362B (en) Photo-etching machine projection objective wave aberration on-line detection method
TWI636280B (en) Objective lens system
CN102483582B (en) Method for measurement and equipment, lithographic equipment, lithographic processing cell and comprise the substrate measuring target
CN103034069B (en) Inspection equipment, lithographic equipment and device making method
US7911624B2 (en) Device and method for the interferometric measurement of phase masks
US10012911B2 (en) Projection exposure apparatus with wavefront measuring device and optical wavefront manipulator
US7365861B2 (en) Method and apparatus for determining telecentricity and microlithography projection exposure apparatus
JP2006324311A (en) Wavefront aberration measuring device and exposing device therewith
CN101799640B (en) Device and method for determining optimal focal plane position of lithography machine
CN101464637B (en) Measurement apparatus and method for wave aberration of photo-etching machine projection objective
CN102681358A (en) Space image detection-based projection objective wave aberration in-situ measurement method
CN101609266B (en) Field measurement device of wave aberration of projection objective in photo-etching machine
CN101813894A (en) On-line detection device of wave aberration of projection lens of lithography machine with precision calibration function
CN102163008B (en) Online detection method of wave aberration of projection objective of lithography machine for self-calibrating system error
CN102269937B (en) Online detection device and method for wave aberration of projection objective of photoetching machine
CN204028565U (en) A kind of projection objective wave aberration on-line checkingi interferometer
CN101221372A (en) Photo-etching machine projecting objective even aberration original position detecting system and method thereof
CN201166781Y (en) In situ detection system for image difference of photo-etching machine projection objective
CN102193338B (en) Device and method for carrying out field measurement on wave aberration of projection objective of photoetching machine adopting extended light sources
CN105319869B (en) In-situ detection method for projection objective polarization aberration of photoetching machine
US11604418B2 (en) Multi-channel device and method for measuring distortion and magnification of objective lens
CN109855842A (en) A kind of wave aberration detection system and measurement method
CN102200695B (en) System error self-corrected online detecting device of projection objective lens wave aberration of photo-etching machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant