CN102161581B - 一种现场生产轻质墙体材料 - Google Patents

一种现场生产轻质墙体材料 Download PDF

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CN102161581B
CN102161581B CN2010102841249A CN201010284124A CN102161581B CN 102161581 B CN102161581 B CN 102161581B CN 2010102841249 A CN2010102841249 A CN 2010102841249A CN 201010284124 A CN201010284124 A CN 201010284124A CN 102161581 B CN102161581 B CN 102161581B
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CN102161581A (zh
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李子现
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种现场生产轻质墙体材料,属于一种建筑用材料,所述的墙体材料由粉煤灰、水泥、陶粒、陶砂、草酸和水按配比制成。这种墙体材料可在现场浇注成墙体,一次成型,形成的墙体强度大、表面光洁程度高、无接缝、不裂缝、不龟裂、不易变形,与框架主体连接固定效果好。墙体轻,墙体外表面可直接进行刮瓷、刮腻子等,门口、窗口构件及电源线路、管盒等可直接浇铸在墙体上,安装牢固、节省人工。

Description

一种现场生产轻质墙体材料
技术领域
本发明提供了一种新型墙体材料,尤其是一种现场生产的墙体材料。
背景技术
目前的建筑大多是框架结构,建设过程中要在框架之间填充建筑材料,以构成外墙和内墙墙体。以前的填充用建筑材料为红砖,但取土烧砖会耗费大量土地资源,已逐渐被禁止。其它的填充建筑材料如砌块以及内墙用的预制材料存在墙体较重,易发生开缝、龟裂、起鼓等质量问题,且施工速度慢,整体性差。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种现场生产墙体材料,以提高施工进度,提高墙体质量。
本发明是这样实现的,一种现场生产轻质墙体材料,所述的墙体材料由下述配比的原料制成,
粉煤灰      230-350重量份
水泥        180-230重量份
陶粒        250-350重量份
陶砂        80-140重量份
草酸        0.3-0.7重量份
水          180-220重量份。
这种墙体材料可在现场浇注成墙体,一次成型,形成的墙体强度大、表面光洁程度高、无接缝、不裂缝、不龟裂、不易变形,与框架主体连接固定效果好。墙体轻,墙体外表面可直接进行刮瓷、刮腻子等,门口、窗口构件及电源线路、管盒等可直接浇铸在墙体上,安装牢固、节省人工。
具体实施方式
下面进一步说明本发明。
本发明现场生产轻质墙体的制作方法是,将传统模板或机械模具在墙位现场安装固定。按重量比称取上述原料并混合搅拌均匀,然后将其注入模板内侧,无需震动,10小时后可拆除模板对墙体的进行修整,就会得到成品墙体。
门口、窗口构件及电源线路、管盒等可直接浇铸在墙体上。这样比墙体制成后再安装要牢固,且节省人工。
墙体的厚度可根据工程需要进行调整,增加了房屋居住的私密性和使用面积。
所述的水泥为普通硅酸盐水泥。
实施例1
称取粉煤灰230公斤、水泥230公斤、陶粒250公斤、陶砂140公斤、草酸0.3公斤、水220公斤。将上述原料混合搅拌均匀,制成现场生产轻质墙体材料。
实施例2
称取粉煤灰350公斤、水泥180公斤、陶粒350公斤、陶砂80公斤、草酸0.7公斤、水180公斤。将上述原料混合搅拌均匀,制成现场生产轻质墙体材料。
实施例3
称取粉煤灰290公斤、水泥200公斤、陶粒300公斤、陶砂115公斤、草酸0.5公斤、水200公斤。将上述原料混合搅拌均匀,制成现场生产轻质墙体材料。

Claims (1)

1.一种现场生产用轻质墙体材料,其特征在于,所述的墙体材料由下述配比的原料制成,
Figure FDA00002433784900011
CN2010102841249A 2010-09-13 2010-09-13 一种现场生产轻质墙体材料 Active CN102161581B (zh)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102503290A (zh) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-20 陈家灯 无机材料保温隔热混凝土
CN107165158A (zh) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-15 神翼航空器科技(天津)有限公司 利用地下室下沉工艺产生的泥浆制作墙体的方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1113994A (zh) * 1994-05-25 1995-12-27 李佩伦 全阻燃轻质门
CN1530501A (zh) * 2003-03-10 2004-09-22 张英保 现浇轻质混凝土墙板

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1113994A (zh) * 1994-05-25 1995-12-27 李佩伦 全阻燃轻质门
CN1530501A (zh) * 2003-03-10 2004-09-22 张英保 现浇轻质混凝土墙板

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