CN102160686A - Cigarette draw resistance sorter - Google Patents

Cigarette draw resistance sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102160686A
CN102160686A CN201010501501XA CN201010501501A CN102160686A CN 102160686 A CN102160686 A CN 102160686A CN 201010501501X A CN201010501501X A CN 201010501501XA CN 201010501501 A CN201010501501 A CN 201010501501A CN 102160686 A CN102160686 A CN 102160686A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
draw resistance
push rod
tabacco barn
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201010501501XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王旭光
张吉卫
张建军
管志光
周应兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Shandong Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Jiaotong University filed Critical Shandong Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201010501501XA priority Critical patent/CN102160686A/en
Publication of CN102160686A publication Critical patent/CN102160686A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a cigarette draw resistance sorter, and belongs to the field of cigarette product inspection equipment. The cigarette draw resistance sorter comprises a slideway, a cigarette barn driven by a stepper motor, a push rod device consisting of a linear motor, a groove turning mechanism driven by a direct current motor, and an electrical control system for detection and control. The cigarette draw resistance sorter is characterized in that: the slideway guides a cigarette sample from a draw resistance measuring instrument into the cigarette barn; meanwhile, a communication interface receives draw resistance data from the draw resistance measuring instrument. After the cigarette barn is filled with 100 samples, the samples are sorted according to draw resistance values through all received data and are divided into a class A and a class B. A push rod is matched with a cigarette barn rotating mechanism, so that the samples are discharged from the barn in turn and fall into the groove turning mechanism, and the groove turning mechanism guides the samples to a cigarette collector A or a cigarette collector B according to attribute (A or B) of each sample. The aim of automatically sorting the cigarette samples according to the draw resistance values is fulfilled.

Description

The Cigarette Draw Resistance sorter
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tobacco product inspection machine, specifically a kind of Cigarette Draw Resistance sorter.
(2) background technology
The resistance to suction sampling Detection of cigarette is the routine inspection project of tobacco factory, chooses 100 cigarette samples immediately and measure with the resistance to suction tester one by one on production line, according to the resistance to suction value sample is divided into two classes then.The feeding of this check of tobacco productive corporation at present, calculate numbering, classification by manually-operated, intensity of workers is big, calculates, numbering, ordering, classification be easy to make mistakes.
(3) summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of automatically is numbered, calculates, classifies, sorts 100 samples through the resistance to suction test, it leaves 2 equipment in the smoke-collecting apparatus in the most at last, to alleviate staff's labour intensity, reduce error rate, shorten the operating time, increase work efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The Cigarette Draw Resistance sorter, by slideway, tabacco barn, tabacco barn whirligig, push rod device, turn over tank systems, smoke-collecting apparatus A and smoke-collecting apparatus B, and the electric-control system that the smoke sensor that falls, serial communication interface and control drive all motors constitutes its structure such as accompanying drawing 1.Evenly be carved with 20 cigarette grooves on 2, one cylindrical steel of the structure of tabacco barn such as accompanying drawing, the width of cigarette groove is slightly larger than the diameter of cigarette, and the degree of depth of cigarette groove is slightly larger than 5 times of diameter of cigarette, and a cigarette groove can stackedly be deposited 5 cigarette samples.
The slideway inlet places the exit of resistance to suction measuring instrument, and the cigarette sample that the resistance to suction measurement finishes falls into slideway, and the outlet of slideway is alignd with a cigarette groove inlet of tabacco barn, makes the sample cigarette enter tabacco barn through slideway.Tabacco barn can be in the driving rotation of stepper motor, and each rotation all makes a cigarette groove be in topmost.Push rod can stretch under the driving of linear electric motors, enters the bottom of tabacco barn topmost when stretching out, and a sample release cigarette groove that will be in this cigarette groove foot falls into and turns in the groove, and the withdrawal rear push-rod leaves the cigarette groove.Turning over groove can be clockwise under the drive of direct current generator or the inhour rotation, the cigarette sample that turns in the groove is fallen into place smoke-collecting apparatus A or the smoke-collecting apparatus B that turns over the groove both sides respectively.
The process of putting in storage: after a cigarette sample that is finished by the resistance absorbing instrument test falls into slideway by the outlet of resistance to suction measuring instrument, sample enters through slideway and is in tabacco barn cigarette groove topmost, the smoke sensor that falls sends the smoke signal that falls to electric-control system, the resistance to suction measuring instrument sends resistance to suction data simultaneously, and sorter receives by serial communication interface.Electric-control system is given numbering to rigidly connecting the cigarette sample of receiving, and sets up related with this numbering the resistance to suction data that receive.After continuous 5 cigarette samples entered the cigarette groove, this cigarette groove was filled, and electric-control system receives 5 resistance to suction data.After this stepper motor drives 18 ° of tabacco barn rotations, and the cigarette groove of a new sky is in and the most corresponding mutually the top of slideway outlet, continues to receive the cigarette sample, and this cigarette groove changes full back tabacco barn and rotates 18 ° again.
Calculating process: after 100 cigarette samples entered tabacco barn, all 20 cigarette grooves all were filled, and electric-control system receives 100 resistance to suction data of being sent by the resistance to suction measuring instrument.Microprocessor in the electric-control system with data sort, computing, at last each sample is divided into A or category-B, and sets up the related of classification results and numbering.
Process delivers from godown: the push rod linear electric motors drive the bottom that push rod stretches the cigarette groove that enters the tabacco barn topmost, and a nethermost cigarette sample in this cigarette groove is released from the cigarette groove, make it to fall into to turn over groove.The cigarette sample on this cigarette groove top sinks under the effect of gravity, fills the room of cigarette groove bottom.Turn over groove and rotate under the drive of turning over the groove direct current generator, the direction of rotation is by the type decided of electric-control system according to this sample, and category-A turns clockwise, and sample will fall into smoke-collecting apparatus A; The rotation of category-B inhour, sample will fall into smoke-collecting apparatus B.Carry out the next one action of delivering from godown then, after continuous 5 actions, the sample clearancen of this cigarette groove, 18 ° of tabacco barn rotations make a new cigarette groove be in topmost, and mechanism is related with smoke.The process that delivers from godown transfer bar mechanism and turn over groove mechanism and move altogether 100 times, the tabacco barn rotating mechanism moves 19 times altogether, and 100 cigarette samples all deliver from godown, and all samples leave in respectively among smoke-collecting apparatus A and the smoke-collecting apparatus B by type.
(4) description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of resistance to suction sorter;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of tabacco barn.Among the figure, 1, slideway, 2, tabacco barn, 3, the push rod linear electric motors, 4, push rod, 5, turn over groove, 6, turn over the groove direct current generator, 7, rotating stepper motor, 8, electric-control system, 9, sensor, 10, serial communication, 11, smoke-collecting apparatus A, 12, smoke-collecting apparatus B.

Claims (9)

1. Cigarette Draw Resistance sorter, comprise slideway (1), the rotary system that tabacco barn (2) and rotating stepper motor (7) constitute, the push rod system that push rod linear electric motors (3) and push rod (4) constitute, turn over groove (5) and turn over the tank systems that turns over that groove direct current generator (6) constitutes, smoke-collecting apparatus A (11) and smoke-collecting apparatus B (12), and the smoke sensor that falls (9), serial communication interface (10) and control drive electric-control system (8) formation of all motors.It is characterized in that each cigarette from the resistance to suction measuring instrument falls in the tabacco barn (2) by slideway (1), electric-control system under the effect of sensor (9) (8) receives and stores the data from the resistance to suction measuring instrument by serial line interface (10).After a tabacco barn was full, angle of rotary system rotation provided new tabacco barn for cigarette afterwards.Drive rotation by motor (11), decelerator (9).
2. Cigarette Draw Resistance sorter according to claim 1 is characterized in that, slideway (1) aligns with tabacco barn (2) inlet, makes the sample cigarette enter tabacco barn through slideway.
3. Cigarette Draw Resistance sorter according to claim 1, tabacco barn (2) structure is cylindrical, a plurality of cigarette grooves that on the center of circle, evenly distribute, each cigarette groove can stack a plurality of cigarette samples, and the center of circle of tabacco barn is connected with stepper motor (7) axle.
4. Cigarette Draw Resistance sorter according to claim 1, push rod (4) is connected with advancing linear electric motors (4), forms the push rod system.
5. Cigarette Draw Resistance sorter according to claim 4, push rod entered tabacco barn (2) cigarette groove topmost when the push rod system stretched, and push rod breaks away from the cigarette groove during contraction.
6. Cigarette Draw Resistance sorter according to claim 1 turns over groove (5) and turns over groove direct current generator (6) and be connected.
7. Cigarette Draw Resistance sorter according to claim 6 turns over tank systems and can rotate with inhour clockwise, under the control of electric-control system, selects direction of rotation according to the classification of cigarette sample.
8. Cigarette Draw Resistance sorter according to claim 1, electric-control system (8) can receive the switching value signal that smoke sensor (9) sends.
9. Cigarette Draw Resistance sorter according to claim 1, electric-control system (8) can communicate by serial communication interface (10) and resistance to suction measuring instrument.
CN201010501501XA 2010-10-11 2010-10-11 Cigarette draw resistance sorter Pending CN102160686A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010501501XA CN102160686A (en) 2010-10-11 2010-10-11 Cigarette draw resistance sorter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010501501XA CN102160686A (en) 2010-10-11 2010-10-11 Cigarette draw resistance sorter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102160686A true CN102160686A (en) 2011-08-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010501501XA Pending CN102160686A (en) 2010-10-11 2010-10-11 Cigarette draw resistance sorter

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CN (1) CN102160686A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108169061A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-06-15 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of craft whole-tobacco leaves roll cigar resistance to suction detection method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4899889A (en) * 1986-12-17 1990-02-13 G. D. Societa Per Azioni Device for monitoring the quality of cigarettes in a packaging machine
CN2434892Y (en) * 2000-06-28 2001-06-20 长沙中迅电子工程研究所 Length and weight full-automatic tester for cigarette filtering rod
CN201366415Y (en) * 2008-02-15 2009-12-23 北京欧美利华科技有限公司 Full-automatic cigarette sorting instrument

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4899889A (en) * 1986-12-17 1990-02-13 G. D. Societa Per Azioni Device for monitoring the quality of cigarettes in a packaging machine
CN2434892Y (en) * 2000-06-28 2001-06-20 长沙中迅电子工程研究所 Length and weight full-automatic tester for cigarette filtering rod
CN201366415Y (en) * 2008-02-15 2009-12-23 北京欧美利华科技有限公司 Full-automatic cigarette sorting instrument

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108169061A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-06-15 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of craft whole-tobacco leaves roll cigar resistance to suction detection method

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Application publication date: 20110824