CN102155155B - 打拔两用凿岩器 - Google Patents

打拔两用凿岩器 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102155155B
CN102155155B CN 201010575364 CN201010575364A CN102155155B CN 102155155 B CN102155155 B CN 102155155B CN 201010575364 CN201010575364 CN 201010575364 CN 201010575364 A CN201010575364 A CN 201010575364A CN 102155155 B CN102155155 B CN 102155155B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulling
striking
hit
rock
cutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201010575364
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN102155155A (zh
Inventor
刘延民
崔芳芳
王东
董婷婷
董娜
董兰田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RUGAO QIRUN SPORTS ARTICLES Co Ltd
Original Assignee
董兰田
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 董兰田 filed Critical 董兰田
Priority to CN 201010575364 priority Critical patent/CN102155155B/zh
Publication of CN102155155A publication Critical patent/CN102155155A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102155155B publication Critical patent/CN102155155B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种打拔两用凿岩器,属于救援装备领域,包括打拔锤、滑动杆、逆向拔击台、顺向打击台、拔击凿头和打击凿头。其特点是打拔锤顺滑动杆上下移动,向上冲击逆向拔击台,提供逆向冲击力,通过拔击凿头逆向破岩,向下冲击顺向打击台,提供顺向冲击力,通过打击凿头顺向破岩。本发明与现有技术相比,可有效避免在遇难者身体上方或近旁顺向凿岩。凿岩器的顺向冲击力极易直接损伤,所溅碎石也易间接损伤遇难者,造成二次伤害的缺陷,提供一种设计合理、结构简单、制作方便、使用灵活安全,适用于遇难者近身处凿岩的打拔两用凿岩器。

Description

打拔两用凿岩器
一、技术领域:本发明涉及一种救援装备,具体的说是一种打拔两用凿岩器。 
二、背景技术:现有技术下塌方救援中人工破岩所使用器械、器材均以顺向冲击方式为主,这种方式存在以下不足:需人工破岩的位置一般多在遇难者身体上方或近旁,这种顺向冲击力极易直接损伤、所溅碎岩也易间接损伤遇难者,造成二次伤害。 
三、发明内容:本发明的目的是针对现有技术存在的不足,提供一种不易对遇难者造成二次伤害威胁的,即能提供顺向冲击力,又能提供逆向冲击力的打拔两用凿岩器。 
其技术方案是:一种打拔两用凿岩器,包括打拔锤、滑动杆、逆向拔击台、顺向打击台、凿杆、拔击凿头和打击凿头,其特征是打拔锤为设置有打拔锤把手的筒状重锤,可顺滑动杆上下移动,滑动杆上端为设置有上扶手的逆向拔击台,下端为设置有下扶手的顺向打击台,顺向打击台向下的延长部分设置凿杆固定库,凿杆固定库上底部设有凿杆栓槽,与凿杆栓槽呈90°角设有向下贯通全程的凿杆插入槽筒,下口处设置稳固环,凿杆为圆柱形,尾端设置凿杆栓,头端设钩状拔击凿头,凿杆与拔击凿头间呈锐角连接形成打击凿头。 
四、附图说明:
附图1为打拔两用凿岩器的结构示意图。 
附图2为打拔两用凿岩器的打拔锤俯视示意图。 
附图3为打拔两用凿岩器的凿杆插入槽筒横断面示意图。 
附图标记:打拔锤1、滑动杆2、逆向拔击台3、顺向打击台4、上扶手5、下扶手6、打拔锤把手7、凿杆8、凿杆固定库9、拔击凿头10、打击凿头11、凿杆栓12、凿杆栓槽13、凿杆插入槽筒14、稳固环15。 
五、具体实施方式:结合说明书附图对本发明的打拔两用凿岩器作以下详细说明: 
一种打拔两用凿岩器,包括打拔锤1、滑动杆2、逆向拔击台3、顺向打击台4、凿杆8、拔击凿头10和打击凿头11,其特征是打拔两用凿岩器所有组件均有弹簧钢制做,打拔锤1为设置有打拔锤把手7的筒状重锤,可顺滑动杆2上下移动,滑动杆2上端为设置有上扶手5的逆向拔击台3,下端为设置有下扶手的顺向打击台4,顺向打击台4向下的延长部分设置凿杆固定库9,凿杆固定库9上底部设有凿杆栓槽13、与凿杆栓槽呈90°角设有向下贯通全程的凿杆插入槽筒14,下口处设置稳固环15,凿杆8为圆柱形,尾端设置凿杆栓12,头端设钩状拔击凿头10,凿杆2与拔击凿头10呈锐角连接形成打击凿头11。拔击凿头10和打击凿头11可分别制做,打击或拔击凿岩专用。 
使用时将凿杆8顺凿杆插入槽筒14插入凿杆固定库9,旋转将凿杆栓12转入凿杆栓槽13,一手握上扶手5或下扶手6,对准目标岩石,另一手握打拔锤把手7,需逆向凿岩时,用力拉动打拔锤1,猛力撞击逆向拔击台3,需顺向凿岩时,将打拔锤猛力撞击顺向打击台4。 
本发明的打拔两用凿岩器设计合理、结构简单、制做方便、使用灵活、安全、适用于遇难者近身处凿岩,因而具有很好的推广使用价值。 
除说明书所述的技术特征外,均为本专业技术人员的已知技术。 

Claims (1)

1.一种打拔两用凿岩器,包括打拔锤、滑动杆、逆向拔击台、顺向打击台、凿杆、逆向拔击凿头和顺向打击凿头,其特征是打拔锤为设置有打拔锤把手的筒状重锤,可顺滑动杆上下移动,滑动杆上端为设置有上扶手的逆向拔击台,下端为设置有下扶手的顺向打击台,顺向打击台向下的延长部分设置凿杆固定库,凿杆固定库上底部设有凿杆栓槽,与凿杆栓槽呈90°角设有向下贯通全程的凿杆插入槽筒,凿杆固定库的下口处设置稳固环,凿杆为圆柱形,尾端设置凿杆栓,头端设钩状拔击凿头,凿杆与拔击凿头间呈锐角连接形成打击凿头。 
CN 201010575364 2010-12-06 2010-12-06 打拔两用凿岩器 Expired - Fee Related CN102155155B (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010575364 CN102155155B (zh) 2010-12-06 2010-12-06 打拔两用凿岩器

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010575364 CN102155155B (zh) 2010-12-06 2010-12-06 打拔两用凿岩器

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102155155A CN102155155A (zh) 2011-08-17
CN102155155B true CN102155155B (zh) 2013-03-27

Family

ID=44436802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201010575364 Expired - Fee Related CN102155155B (zh) 2010-12-06 2010-12-06 打拔两用凿岩器

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102155155B (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109771036B (zh) * 2019-03-15 2021-10-29 上海电气集团股份有限公司 终端受动器装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5495878A (en) * 1995-03-10 1996-03-05 R.E.M. Incorporated Hand held log splitter
US6769182B1 (en) * 2001-10-26 2004-08-03 Deron C. Mc Cabe Chisel device
CN201455937U (zh) * 2009-07-21 2010-05-12 新兴铸管股份有限公司 一种带楔紧装置的滑锤
CN201565930U (zh) * 2009-12-17 2010-09-01 王庆斌 滑动锤

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5495878A (en) * 1995-03-10 1996-03-05 R.E.M. Incorporated Hand held log splitter
US6769182B1 (en) * 2001-10-26 2004-08-03 Deron C. Mc Cabe Chisel device
CN201455937U (zh) * 2009-07-21 2010-05-12 新兴铸管股份有限公司 一种带楔紧装置的滑锤
CN201565930U (zh) * 2009-12-17 2010-09-01 王庆斌 滑动锤

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102155155A (zh) 2011-08-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN2906026Y (zh) 大口径桩孔用双筒硬岩取芯钻具
US20160221169A1 (en) Multi-function slide hammer and methods of use
CN102155155B (zh) 打拔两用凿岩器
CN206681671U (zh) 一种抛石地层钻探装置
CN103386668A (zh) 一种榔头
CN203875382U (zh) 一种植筋钻孔装置
CN201372759Y (zh) 钢丝绳打捞筒
CN203822231U (zh) 新型钻孔落物捞取器
CN203317366U (zh) 一种榔头
CN213269941U (zh) 单向旋喷锚杆及锚杆施工装置
CN203248054U (zh) 一种锤击施工装置
CN201330561Y (zh) 带倒划眼功能的取心钻头
CN209158288U (zh) 一种钻削式变径定径冲击钻头
CN205100910U (zh) 煤矿钻机钻杆拆卸装置
CN202202820U (zh) 多功能钎尾套
CN202832270U (zh) 组合护筒
CN204804705U (zh) 一种防止钎杆断裂伤人的简易器具
US1739601A (en) Grapple
CN202325343U (zh) 一种塑料供液管打捞器
CN201372757Y (zh) 多用途井下打捞工具
CN201301677Y (zh) 钻具打捞器
KR102382946B1 (ko) 모래지반용 분리형 관입기구
CN203716905U (zh) 一种绳索取芯钻具打捞器
CN221052509U (zh) 一种水利工程用护坡网的固定结构
CN203502255U (zh) 一种省力根钻

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: RUGAO QIRUN SPORTING GOODS CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DONG LANTIAN

Effective date: 20140418

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 250013 JINAN, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 226500 NANTONG, JIANGSU PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140418

Address after: 226500 No. 15, No. 11, neighborhood committee, grinding head town, Rugao, Jiangsu

Patentee after: RUGAO QIRUN SPORTS ARTICLES CO., LTD.

Address before: 250013 Shandong Province, Lixia District of Ji'nan City Luo River District 8 Building 4 unit 301 room

Patentee before: Dong Lantian

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20191206