CN102152704A

CN102152704A - Manufacturing process of imitated cloisonn product

Info

Publication number: CN102152704A
Application number: CN2010105737783A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜洲; 邢玲玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-12-05
Filing date: 2010-12-05
Publication date: 2011-08-17

Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing process of an imitated cloisonn product, in particular to the manufacturing process of the imitated cloisonn product on a pottery, a porcelain or an azure stone. The manufacturing process mainly comprises four steps, namely pattern design, wire inlay, blue pointing and paint spraying. The manufacturing process breaks through the traditional manufacturing process of the imitated cloisonn product; the step of blue pointing is performed for only one time, so the manufacturing process is simplified; color sand is troweled while the step of blue pointing is performed; and the finished product can be manufactured only by the step of paint spraying without the steps of abrading (grinding), polishing, firing and gold-plating. When the manufacturing process of the imitated cloisonn product is compared with the traditional manufacturing process of the imitated cloisonn product, the working time can be saved by about 85 percent, so the manufacturing process is suitable for standard mass production; manual processes, such as welding and the like, in the step of wire inlay, are eliminated, and a large number of welding materials are saved at the same time, so the material cost and the labor cost are reduced by about 80 percent; the imitated cloisonn product manufactured by the process has more novelty and peculiarity, a smooth surface, more feeling of sand particles and a smarter picture, and brings better visual enjoyment to people; and because an environment-friendly transparent protecting paint is sprayed on the surface of the imitated cloisonn product, the imitated cloisonn product is safe and environment-friendly and is easy to clean.

Description

The manufacturing process of imitative cloisonne goods

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing process of imitative cloisonne goods, be specifically related to a kind of be different from traditional handicraft on nonmetal, the manufacturing process of imitative cloisonne goods on pottery, porcelain or coloured glaze particularly.

Background technology

Cloisonne enamel also is " copper tire thread weaving enamel ", is one of famous special handicraft in BeiJing, China.Traditional cloisonne enamel technology comprise make base, wire inlay, haircuts, welding wire, fill enamel, enameling, polishing, polishing, operation such as gold-plated, concrete technology is: the base tire, and------(recess that surrounds at copper wire fills up enamel frit)---going into kiln fuses---polished surface of filling enamel, noble also need expose place's oil gidling or gold-plated at copper to inlay copper wire (usually with the bonding mode that adds welding) according to required style on the copper mold.Used enamel frit mostly is blueness or cyan.Because former cloisonne enamel technology is to wire inlay on the mold that copper becomes, adopt the copper mold, and in manufacturing process, expend materials such as a large amount of copper, welding agent, fuel, corrosive agent, consumptive material is many and cost is high, and whole manufacturing process is made base, welding wire, enameling, polishing, polishing, gold-plated, these operations are all very consuming time, such as fill enamel, enameling need be through carrying out more than three times or three times repeatedly, so technology loaded down with trivial details, take a lot of work and consuming time.

In order to overcome above defective, CN91100491.2 has proposed a kind of manufacture method of imitative cloisonne goods, go up imitative cloisonne in nonmetallic materials (especially plastics), fill enamel and above base face is cast with the mixed liquor of resin and mill base with dimethylaniline ethene, mixed liquor is solidified, polish then and carry out polishing, saved enameling technology, but polishing, polishing still needs to expend a large amount of time, and the process of filling enamel is loaded down with trivial details, also influences the pattern of imitative cloisonne goods in dimethylaniline ethene casting cycle easily, outward appearance, moulding and texture, imitative cloisonne are true to nature inadequately, the cost of manufacture height is not suitable for the batch process of standard simultaneously.

Summary of the invention

According to above deficiency of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of low cost of manufacture, manufacture craft is simple, less consuming time and the manufacturing process of the imitative cloisonne goods of good visual effect.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of manufacturing process of imitative cloisonne goods is characterized in that: this technology comprises the steps:

(1) layout: with required pattern picture on the mold that needs are made;

(2) wire inlay: with spark with draw lines and be engraved on the mold, and in carving good lines, wire inlay, silk is fixed in the lines of mold with glue simultaneously;

(3) fill enamel: with color sand colouring, in the colouring process that color sand is floating in the pattern that finishes that wires inlay;

(4) spray paint: spray the environmentally-friendly transparent protective paint on the picture after filling enamel and get final product.

Mold in the described step (1) is pottery, porcelain or coloured glaze container.With making pottery or porcelain container during as mold, draw required pattern at vessel surface, and the lines of drawn pattern are engraved on the vessel, during the groove bar,, in carving the lines of getting well, wire inlay again as long as the skim of vessel surface is carved; During as mold, because coloured glaze is thin and frangible, therefore unsuitable groove only needs to need the place of groove to be polished into matsurface on the coloured glaze surface and gets final product, wire inlay on the matsurface after the polishing with the coloured glaze container.

In addition, in the process of wiring inlay of step (2), with spark with draw lines and be engraved in that mold (make pottery or porcelain container) is gone up or need the place of groove to be polished into matsurface on mold (coloured glaze container) surface, can make more firm the combining of silk with mold.

In the manufacturing process of traditional imitative cloisonne goods, fill enamel, enameling need carry out repeatedly repeatedly, polish then, polishing, gold-plated, operation is loaded down with trivial details consuming time, is not suitable for the batch process of standard, and only need once fill enamel in the imitative cloisonne goods manufacturing process of the present invention, when filling enamel that color sand is floating with color sand, directly spray the environmentally-friendly transparent protective paint on the picture after filling enamel then, need not polishing (polishing), polishing or gold-plated, simplified manufacture craft; Wiring inlay in the traditional handicraft need be welded as a whole silk and base substrate, and only needs groove or polishing on base substrate among the present invention, and gets final product with glue is fixing, and be simple to operate and saved material.

The beneficial effect that the present invention had is: the manufacturing process that the different brand-new imitative cloisonne goods of a kind of technical conceive are provided, broken through the manufacturing process of traditional imitative cloisonne goods, in manufacturing process, only need once fill enamel, saved and made base, welding wire reaches and fills enamel repeatedly, the operation of enameling, simplified production process, in addition, at the pottery of pinching good silk, when filling enamel with color sand on porcelain or the coloured glaze mold that color sand is floating, need not polishing (polishing), polishing, fire, gold-plated, only need spray environment friendly transparent environmental protection protective paint can finish finished product, and can guarantee good visual effect, the manufacturing process that contrasts traditional imitative cloisonne goods can be saved man-hour about 85%, improve operating efficiency greatly, be fit to the batch process of standard; In the process of wiring inlay, saved hand process such as welding, saved materials such as a large amount of copper, silver wire, welding agent and corrosive agent simultaneously, (comprising material and cost of labor) about 80% can reduce production costs; The imitative cloisonne goods that the present invention makes are compared with traditional imitative cloisonne goods and are had more novelty and uniqueness, and smooth surface more has the sensation of sand particle, make its appearance surpass the drawing quality of traditional handicraft, and picture is more agile, gives the better visual enjoyment of people; The surface is sprayed with environment friendly transparent environmental protection protective paint, and safety, environmental protection on the other hand, make the imitative cloisonne product surface smooth, easy to clean on the one hand.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is described further:

Embodiment one

With imitative cloisonne coloured glaze vase is example:

With the coloured glaze vase as mold; on the mold surface, draw required pattern; and will need the place that groove wires inlay to be polished into matsurface with diamond; and wire inlay in the pattern sideline that finish on the edge; with glue silk is fixed on the mold surface simultaneously; then in the pattern that finishes that wires inlay with color sand colouring and color sand is floating, spray the environmentally-friendly transparent protective paint on the last picture after filling enamel and get final product.

Embodiment two

With the imitative cloisonne terrine is example:

With terrine as mold; on the mold surface, draw required pattern; the lines of drawn pattern are engraved on the mold; only need during groove to get final product along the draw lines skim of carving the terrine surface; in carving good lines, wire inlay and silk is fixed with glue; then in the pattern that finishes that wires inlay with color sand colouring and color sand is floating, spray the environmentally-friendly transparent protective paint on the last picture after filling enamel.

The present invention combines existing pottery, porcelain or colored glaze product with cloisonne enamel, thereby provides the manufacturing process of the different brand-new imitative cloisonne goods of a kind of technical conceive, makes the batch process of imitative cloisonne goods standard rise to new height; During manufacturing, simplify production process, reduced production cost; By the finished product that this technology is made, both kept the appearance characteristics of traditional handicraft, have more novelty and uniqueness again, smooth surface more has the sensation of sand particle, makes its appearance surpass the drawing quality of traditional handicraft, and picture is more agile, gives the better visual enjoyment of people.

Claims

1. the manufacturing process of imitative cloisonne goods, it is characterized in that: this technology comprises the steps:

(1) layout: with required pattern picture on the mold that needs are made;

2. the manufacturing process of imitative cloisonne goods according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the mold in the described step (1) is pottery, porcelain or coloured glaze container.