CN102151377A - Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment - Google Patents
Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN102151377A CN102151377A CN 201110139936 CN201110139936A CN102151377A CN 102151377 A CN102151377 A CN 102151377A CN 201110139936 CN201110139936 CN 201110139936 CN 201110139936 A CN201110139936 A CN 201110139936A CN 102151377 A CN102151377 A CN 102151377A
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- underframe
- bracing frame
- complex environment
- vertical
- multifunctional rescue
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment, which comprises a vertical support frame, a transverse underframe, a traction device and a personnel safety fixing device, wherein the vertical support frame and the transverse underframe respectively consist of a vertical supporting rod and a transverse supporting rod connected with each other; the vertical support frame is movably connected with the transverse underframe; a transverse top frame is installed at the top part of the vertical support frame; a pulley is hung on the transverse top frame; the traction device comprises a winch placed on the ground; and after being connected with the winch, one end of a traction cable is connected with the personnel safety fixing device through the pulley hung on the transverse top frame. The multifunctional rescue device has the advantages that the multifunctional rescue device is simple to assemble, has light weight and good safety and can be used on various occasions and is suitable for field rapid rescue.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of open-air deliverance apparatus, particularly a kind of multifunctional rescue device of suitable open-air complex environment.
Background technology
At present, for as the deliverance apparatus under the environment such as the water surface, hillside, steep cliff, being main equipment at complex environment, as lifeboat on the steamer or type inflatable life raft, drop to the water surface from high ship, utilize that device such as hawser is fixing is rescued personnel, traction by cable wire is just furthered to hull by the personnel of rescuing, and and for example the used deliverance apparatus of rescue on cliffside generally adopts the mode of aircraft landing or goliath to rescue by hawser, support draw-gear.The shortcoming of above-mentioned deliverance apparatus is a rescue operation complexity, consuming time many, wasteful.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the complicated operation of the above-mentioned device of suing and labouring, wasteful, the monistic shortcoming in field of employment of suing and labouring, study and design, a kind of multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment is provided, it has simple and convenient assembly, light weight, good, the multifarious advantage in field of employment of security, is suitable for open-air rescue fast.
In order to address the above problem, the present invention adopts following scheme:
A kind of multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment comprises vertical bracing frame, horizontal underframe, draw-gear and personal security fixture; Described vertical bracing frame and horizontal underframe are connected and composed by vertical pole and lateral strut respectively, vertical bracing frame and laterally underframe flexible connection; The horizontal upper frame of top arrangement of vertical bracing frame hangs pulley on the described horizontal upper frame; Described draw-gear comprises the hoist engine that places ground, and an end of tracting cable, is connected with described personal security fixture by the pulley that hangs on the described horizontal upper frame with after hoist engine is connected.
Further technical scheme is:
Described horizontal upper frame is a triangle level frame, and there is pulley on the summit of described triangle level frame and base suspension arrangement respectively.
Described vertical bracing frame is connected and composed by vertical pole and lateral strut, have at least a lateral strut with about vertical pole flexibly connect.Described with about the lateral strut that flexibly connects of vertical pole, its syndeton is as follows: the two ends of described lateral strut with about vertical pole adopt two-way portable pipe joint to be connected, lateral strut with laterally be connected by expansion link between the underframe, about vertical pole with laterally between the underframe respectively by the slidably diagonal brace steel plate flexible connection of both sides, slidably the termination of steel plate has chute hole respectively, corresponding chute hole about on the vertical pole respectively device fixture is arranged.
Vertically bracing frame flexibly connects with horizontal underframe, and syndeton is as follows: flexibly connect by hinge between vertical bracing frame and the horizontal underframe; The cross bar of vertical bracing frame is connected with laterally drawing by cable wire, pulley and snap joint between the underframe.
The cross bar of vertical bracing frame with laterally is connected by left and right sides steel chain between the underframe, the cross bar connected nail rope of vertical bracing frame, the other end connection ground nail that nail is restricted, ground nail penetrates in the ground.
The personal security fixture comprises pulling suspension ring, lifebuoy, safety belt, knee fixed band and pedaling parts enough of being connected with described tracting cable.The described personal security fixture that is connected with tracting cable has two covers, and is installed in series.
Technique effect of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment, compare with traditional deliverance apparatus, have light weight, easy and simple to handle, power consumption is little, security good, the multifarious advantage in field of employment, for the field fast rescue good equipment guarantee is provided.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a forward sight structural representation of the present invention, and laterally the backsight portion of underframe does not draw.
Fig. 2 is a backsight structural representation of the present invention, and laterally the backsight portion and the hoist engine of underframe do not draw among the figure.
Fig. 3 is a partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
See Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the present invention includes support frame device, personal security fixture, platform support and draw-gear.
Support frame device comprise cross bar 3,6,8 and connected about vertical connecting rod 5, by the horizontal triangle level frame 1 of cross bar 3 overlap joints, triangle level frame 1 comprises each traction reinforcing steel bar 2 and each inclined support bar 4, and the summit of triangle level frame 1 and base (being cross bar 3) center position is equipped with pulley 38 respectively.
Draw-gear comprises hoist engine 18, fixed pulley 38, cable wire 17 compositions, and cable wire 17 is walked around pulley 38, one ends and is wrapped on the hoist engine 18 from the below of triangle level frame 1, and the other end connects personal security fixture shown in Figure 3; But hoist engine 18 can manual operation also electric operating, hoist engine 18 has the brake apparatus of prior art.
Platform support comprises vertical rack 35, folding horizontal underframe 22 and 28, steel chain 34, scalable hound 11, can regulate the steel cable 21 of length, diagonal brace steel plate 27,30 slidably, be equipped with many ground nail ropes 25 and a plurality of ground nail 14 simultaneously, laterally ground nail ring 23 has been reserved in the both sides of underframe 22,28.
Wherein vertical rack 35 is the shaped as frame steelframes that connected to form with left and right sides montant 5 respectively by cross bar 3,6,8,9,10,26, a plurality of standby bails 37 are set on the cross bar 3 at top, reserve a steel loop 36 in the middle of the cross bar 8, be used to connect the cable wire 21 that to regulate length, wherein adopt movable two-way pipe joint 31 to be connected between the column 5 of cross bar 9 and perpendicular frame 35 both sides, can realize the up-down adjustment of cross bar 9, thereby the angle between perpendicular frame 35 and the horizontal underframe 22,28 is changed on demand.The scalable hound 11 in the left and right sides adopts mother and sons' socket steel-tube construction, utilize the modes that button 12 presses by card of pulling of prior art to fix, the two ends up and down of expansion link 11 and movable cross bar 9 and with horizontal underframe 22 between respectively the steady pin 32 and 15 by prior art be connected.
Laterally underframe 28 is rectangle, by two steel chains 34 and slidably steel plate 30 regulate and fix its installment state, steel chain 34 is provided with Hua Lan 33, slidably has chute hole 29 on the steel plate 30, corresponding chute hole 29 about on the vertical pole 5 respectively device hold-down screw is arranged.Laterally underframe 22 also is rectangle, and is wideer than horizontal underframe 28, by the cable wire 21 of an adjustable length, about two telescopic struts 11, about slidably steel plate 27 regulate and fix its installment state; Laterally underframe 22 and 28 with perpendicular frame 35 between flexibly connect by steel hinge 13, change both angles with the need, when not using, can carry out folding of platform support, conveniently pack up; Add the safety coefficient that two steel rings 24 have increased support on the cross bar 26 of platform support bottom at interval.
Cable wire 21 passes the cable wire ring 36 that is fixed in cross bar 8, walks around pulley 19, and the snap joint 20 of two ends by prior art is fastening, and pulley 19 is hooked on the steel loop 16 on the horizontal underframe 22.
The personal security fixture is seen shown in Figure 3; comprise among the figure and pull suspension ring 39-1,39-2; lifebuoy 40-1,40-2; safety belt 42-1,42-2; 41 for up and down safety belt 42-1,42-2 lie in the fastener of cable wire 17, knee speed sticking fixed band 43-1,43-2, and foot is pedaled 45-1,45-2 up and down; 44 are the sufficient retainer ring of pedaling 45-1, and 46 is shield jig.Personnel rocked when lifebuoy 40-1, the 40-2 that is equipped with can prevent the release binding lifting, can prevent the collision of personnel and bridge pier, massif again, can also make personnel floating naturally in water.Personal security fixture shown in Figure 3 is respectively applied for the rescue personnel and is rescued each cover of personnel, and two covering devices are installed in series up and down.
The course of work of the present invention:
1, Zhuan Zhi means of transportation
The present invention can be provided on extraordinary relief car, fire fighting truck, ambulance, lifeboat, naval vessel, breakdown lorry and the helicopter, is carried to the rescue place after receiving a crime report fast.
2, Zhuan Zhi expansion
Behind the place of suing and labouring, lift level lands such as being put into bridge limit, reservoir side, cliff limit or predetermined fixed at salvor gunnel or helicopter hatch door mouth by 2～3 people's handle assemblies.
Launch to sue and labour on the bridge limit if 1. need, then only need to launch perpendicular frame 35 and horizontal underframe 22, the button 12 of pulling of expansion link 11 is in releasing orientation, the position of the slotted eye 29 by change chute steel plate 27, after adjusting the proper angle of perpendicular frame 35 and horizontal underframe 22, tighten the holding screw of chute, determine to tighten after the length of expansion link and pull button 12.Drawn 3～5 pull ropes 25 again, ordered into ground with ground nail 14, the perpendicular frame 35 in jail is led in tension; If bridge railings is firm and words, also the available backup rope will erect the fixedly ligation of railing of crossbeam and column and the bridge of frame 35, with determine steelframe do not rock, safe firm till.Hoist engine 18 is put in place.
If 2. on-the-spot edge does not have railing, then also need launch horizontal underframe 28, make it to remain on the same plane with horizontal underframe 22, this need realize that by the length of spending orchid 33 and chute steel plate 30 of regulating steel chain 34 laterally underframe 28 can be used as rescue personnel's safe landing platform again.
3, the rescuer is in place fixing near target
Determine that 1 rescuer enters parts 39-2～45-2 shown in Figure 3, the rescuer is inserted in lifebuoy 41-2, fix the corresponding site of rescuer's health with safety belt 42-2, the sticking fixed band 43-2 of knee speed, the rescuer performs to descend by triangle level frame 1 and prepares, and rescue accessory bag can back on the body also can overlap to tie up to and pull on the suspension ring 39-2.The rescuer holds hand draw ring 39-2 when starting hoist engine 18, and average rate is descending with moving of cable wire 17.When personnel contact the water surface or near when being rescued personnel targets, the rescuer begins to sue and labour and is rescued personnel by the predetermined birdie notice terrestrial operation personnel cable wire 17 that stops to veer away.
4, personnel's safety is returned
To be fixed in parts 39-1～45-1 shown in Figure 3 by the personnel of rescuing; rescuer oneself is after parts 39-2～45-2 fixes; start the lifting induction system with birdie notice terrestrial operation personnel and send personnel back to ground; cliff limit in this way; for avoiding personnel to collide massif or bridge pier, wooden torch standby in the accessory bag can be taken out and push away overfill protection.Lifebuoy 40 also has the effect that the protection personnel avoid colliding in addition.
5, the dismounting of device collection
Sue and labour after the end-of-job, by above-mentioned steps 2 inverse operation, apparatus of the present invention are collected in dismounting.
Claims (8)
1. a multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment is characterized in that: comprise vertical bracing frame (35), horizontal underframe (22) and (28), draw-gear and personal security fixture; Described vertical bracing frame (35) and horizontal underframe (22) and (28) are connected and composed by vertical pole and lateral strut respectively, vertical bracing frame and laterally underframe flexible connection; The horizontal upper frame of top arrangement of vertical bracing frame (35) hangs pulley on the described horizontal upper frame; Described draw-gear comprises the hoist engine (18) that places ground, and an end of tracting cable (17), is connected with described personal security fixture by the pulley (38) that hangs on the described horizontal upper frame with after hoist engine (18) is connected.
2. according to the described multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment of claim 1, it is characterized in that described horizontal upper frame is a triangle level frame (1), there is pulley (38) summit of described triangle level frame (1) and base (3) suspension arrangement respectively.
3. according to the described multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment of claim 1, it is characterized in that described vertical bracing frame (35) is connected and composed by vertical pole and lateral strut, have at least a lateral strut (9) with about vertical pole (5) flexibly connect.
4. according to the described multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment of claim 3, it is characterized in that with about the lateral strut (9) that flexibly connects of vertical pole (5), its syndeton is as follows: the two ends of described lateral strut (9) with about vertical pole (5) adopt two-way portable pipe joint (31) to be connected, lateral strut (9) with laterally be connected by expansion link (11) between the underframe (22), about vertical pole (5) with laterally between underframe (22) and (28) respectively by slidably diagonal brace steel plate (27) and (30) flexible connection of both sides, slidably the termination of steel plate (27) and (30) has chute hole (29) respectively, corresponding chute hole (29) about on the vertical pole (5) respectively device fixture is arranged.
5. according to claim 1 or the 3 described multifunctional rescue devices that are suitable for complex environment, it is characterized in that described vertical bracing frame (35) and laterally underframe flexible connection, syndeton is as follows: flexibly connect by hinge (13) between vertical bracing frame (35) and horizontal underframe (22) and (28); The cross bar (8) of vertical bracing frame (35) is connected with laterally drawing by cable wire (21), pulley (19) and snap joint (20) between the underframe (22).
6. according to claim 1 or the 3 described multifunctional rescue devices that are suitable for complex environment, the cross bar (3) that it is characterized in that described vertical bracing frame (35) with laterally be connected by left and right sides steel chain (34) between the underframe (28), cross bar (3) the connected nail rope (25) of vertical bracing frame (35), the other end of nail rope (25) connects ground nail (14), and ground nail (14) penetrates in the ground.
7. according to the described multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment of claim 1, it is characterized in that described personal security fixture comprises pulling suspension ring (39), lifebuoy (40), safety belt (42), knee fixed band (43) and pedaling parts (45) enough of being connected with described tracting cable.
8. according to the described multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment of claim 7, it is characterized in that the described personal security fixture that is connected with tracting cable has two covers, and be installed in series.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110139936 CN102151377B (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110139936 CN102151377B (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102151377A true CN102151377A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
| CN102151377B CN102151377B (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110139936 Active CN102151377B (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109911234A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-06-21 | 龚宗仁 | A kind of forced landing device for airfield runway |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5450923A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1995-09-19 | Ker; Dern-Yen | Fire escape device |
| CN2546049Y (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-04-23 | 孙新兴 | High building life-saving device |
| US20030226713A1 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2003-12-11 | Ralph T. Baker | Fire escape |
| CN201147581Y (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-11-12 | 倪景明 | Hangable folding tower escape rack |
| CN201244300Y (en) * | 2008-08-09 | 2009-05-27 | 姚长顺 | High altitude vehicle type live-saving equipment |
| CN202086979U (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-12-28 | 陈建辉 | Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment |
-
2011
- 2011-05-27 CN CN 201110139936 patent/CN102151377B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5450923A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1995-09-19 | Ker; Dern-Yen | Fire escape device |
| CN2546049Y (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-04-23 | 孙新兴 | High building life-saving device |
| US20030226713A1 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2003-12-11 | Ralph T. Baker | Fire escape |
| CN201147581Y (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-11-12 | 倪景明 | Hangable folding tower escape rack |
| CN201244300Y (en) * | 2008-08-09 | 2009-05-27 | 姚长顺 | High altitude vehicle type live-saving equipment |
| CN202086979U (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-12-28 | 陈建辉 | Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109911234A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-06-21 | 龚宗仁 | A kind of forced landing device for airfield runway |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102151377B (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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