CN102151377B - Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment - Google Patents
Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN102151377B CN102151377B CN 201110139936 CN201110139936A CN102151377B CN 102151377 B CN102151377 B CN 102151377B CN 201110139936 CN201110139936 CN 201110139936 CN 201110139936 A CN201110139936 A CN 201110139936A CN 102151377 B CN102151377 B CN 102151377B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment, which comprises a vertical support frame, a transverse underframe, a traction device and a personnel safety fixing device, wherein the vertical support frame and the transverse underframe respectively consist of a vertical supporting rod and a transverse supporting rod connected with each other; the vertical support frame is movably connected with the transverse underframe; a transverse top frame is installed at the top part of the vertical support frame; a pulley is hung on the transverse top frame; the traction device comprises a winch placed on the ground; and after being connected with the winch, one end of a traction cable is connected with the personnel safety fixing device through the pulley hung on the transverse top frame. The multifunctional rescue device has the advantages that the multifunctional rescue device is simple to assemble, has light weight and good safety and can be used on various occasions and is suitable for field rapid rescue.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field rescue device, particularly a kind of multifunctional rescue device of suitable open-air complex environment.
Background technology
At present, for being main equipment at complex environment as the deliverance apparatus under the environment such as the water surface, hillside, steep cliff, as the lifeboat on steamer or type inflatable life raft, drop to the water surface from high ship, utilize that the device such as hawser is fixing is rescued personnel, traction by cable wire is just furthered to hull by the personnel of rescuing, and and for example rescue deliverance apparatus used on cliffside, generally adopt the mode of aircraft landing or goliath to rescue by hawser, support draw-gear.The shortcoming of above-mentioned deliverance apparatus be rescue operation complicated, consuming time many, expend greatly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the complicated operation of above-mentioned rescue device, sue and labour and expend large, the monistic shortcoming in field of employment, be studied and design, a kind of multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment is provided, it has simple and convenient assembly, quality is light, security good, the multifarious advantage in field of employment, is suitable for open-air Quick rescue.
In order to address the above problem, the present invention adopts following scheme:
A kind of multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment comprises vertical supporting frame, horizontal underframe, draw-gear and personal security fixture; Described vertical supporting frame and horizontal underframe are connected and composed by vertical pole and lateral strut respectively, vertical supporting frame and laterally underframe flexible connection; The horizontal upper frame of the top arrangement of vertical supporting frame hangs pulley on described horizontal upper frame; Described draw-gear comprises the hoist engine that is placed in ground, and an end of tracting cable, is connected with described personal security fixture by the pulley that hangs on described horizontal upper frame with after hoist engine is connected.
Further technical scheme is:
Described horizontal upper frame is a triangle level frame, and there is pulley on the summit of described triangle level frame and base suspension arrangement respectively.
Described vertical supporting frame is connected and composed by vertical pole and lateral strut, has at least the vertical pole in a lateral strut and left and right to be flexibly connected.The described lateral strut that is flexibly connected with the vertical pole in left and right, its syndeton is as follows: the two ends of described lateral strut adopt the Bidirectional mobile pipe joint to be connected with the vertical pole in left and right, lateral strut with laterally be connected by expansion link between underframe, the vertical pole in left and right with laterally between underframe respectively by the slidably diagonal brace steel plate flexible connection of both sides, slidably the termination of steel plate is respectively with chute hole, corresponding chute hole on the vertical pole in left and right respectively device fixture is arranged.
Vertical supporting frame and laterally underframe flexible connection, syndeton is as follows: be flexibly connected by hinge between vertical supporting frame and horizontal underframe; The cross bar of vertical supporting frame with laterally be connected by cable wire, pulley and snap joint traction between underframe.
The cross bar of vertical supporting frame with laterally is connected by the left and right steel chain between underframe, the cross bar connected nail rope of vertical supporting frame, the other end connection ground nail of nail rope, ground nail penetrates in ground.
The personal security fixture comprises pulling suspension ring, lifebuoy, safety belt, knee fixed band and pedaling enough parts of being connected with described tracting cable.The described personal security fixture that is connected with tracting cable has two covers, and is installed in series.
Technique effect of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment, compare with traditional deliverance apparatus, have that quality is light, easy and simple to handle, power consumption is little, security good, the multifarious advantage in field of employment, for open-air Quick rescue provides good equipment guarantee.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is forward sight structural representation of the present invention, and laterally the backsight section of underframe does not draw.
Fig. 2 is backsight structural representation of the present invention, and in figure, laterally backsight section and the hoist engine of underframe do not draw.
Fig. 3 is partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
See Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the present invention includes support frame device, personal security fixture, platform support and draw-gear.
Support frame device comprises cross bar 3,6,8 and the vertical connecting rod 5 in connected left and right, by cross bar 3 overlap joint transverse triangle shape level frames 1, triangle level frame 1 comprises each traction reinforcing steel bar 2 and each inclined support bar 4, and the summit of triangle level frame 1 and base (being cross bar 3) center position is equipped with respectively pulley 38.
Draw-gear comprises that hoist engine 18, fixed pulley 38, cable wire 17 form, and cable wire 17 is walked around pulley 38, one ends and is wrapped on hoist engine 18 from the below of triangle level frame 1, and the other end connects personal security fixture shown in Figure 3; But hoist engine 18 can manual operation also electric operating, hoist engine 18 is with the brake apparatus of prior art.
Platform support comprises the steel cable 21 of vertical rack 35, folding horizontal underframe 22 and 28, steel chain 34, scalable hound 11, length adjustable, diagonal brace steel plate 27,30 slidably, be equipped with simultaneously many ground nail ropes 25 and a plurality of ground nail 14, laterally ground nail ring 23 has been reserved in underframe 22,28 both sides.
Wherein vertical rack 35 is the shaped as frame steelframes that connected to form with left and right montant 5 respectively by cross bar 3,6,8,9,10,26, a plurality of standby bails 37 are set on the cross bar 3 at top, reserve a steel loop 36 in the middle of cross bar 8, be used for connecting the cable wire 21 of length adjustable, wherein adopt movable two-way pipe joint 31 to be connected between the column 5 of cross bar 9 and vertical frame 35 both sides, can realize the up-down adjustment of cross bar 9, thereby the angle between vertical frame 35 and horizontal underframe 22,28 is changed on demand.The scalable hound 11 in left and right adopts mothers and sons to be socketed steel-tube construction, utilize button 12 modes of pressing by card of pulling of prior art to fix, the two ends up and down of expansion link 11 and movable cross bar 9 and with horizontal underframe 22 between respectively the steady pin 32 and 15 by prior art be connected.
Laterally underframe 28 is rectangle, by two steel chains 34 and slidably steel plate 30 regulate and fix its installment state, steel chain 34 is provided with Hua Lan 33, slidably on steel plate 30 with chute hole 29, corresponding chute hole 29 on the vertical pole 5 in left and right respectively device hold-down screw is arranged.Laterally underframe 22 also is rectangle, and is wider than horizontal underframe 28, by two telescopic struts 11 in cable wire 21, left and right of an adjustable length, left and right slidably steel plate 27 regulate and fix its installment state; Laterally underframe 22 and 28 with vertical frame 35 between be flexibly connected by steel hinge 13, change with the need both angles, can carry out folding of platform support when not using, conveniently pack up; On the cross bar 26 of platform support bottom, the safety coefficient that two steel rings 24 have increased support is added at the interval.
Cable wire 21 passes the cable wire ring 36 that is fixed in cross bar 8, walks around pulley 19, and the snap joint 20 of two ends by prior art is fastening, and pulley 19 is hooked on steel loop 16 on horizontal underframe 22.
The personal security fixture as shown in Figure 3; figure comprises and pulls suspension ring 39-1,39-2; lifebuoy 40-1,40-2; safety belt 42-1,42-2; 41 for lying in up and down safety belt 42-1,42-2 the fastener of cable wire 17, and knee speed is glued fixed band 43-1,43-2, and foot is pedaled 45-1,45-2 up and down; 44 are the sufficient retainer ring of pedaling 45-1, and 46 is shield jig.When lifebuoy 40-1, the 40-2 that is equipped with can prevent the release binding lifting, personnel rock, and can prevent again the collision of personnel and bridge pier, massif, can also make personnel naturally floating in water.Personal security fixture shown in Figure 3 is respectively used to the rescue personnel and is rescued each cover of personnel, and two covering devices are installed in series up and down.
The course of work of the present invention:
1, the means of transportation of device
The present invention can be provided on extraordinary relief car, fire fighting truck, ambulance, lifeboat, naval vessel, breakdown lorry and helicopter, and rear being carried to fast of receiving a crime report rescued the place.
2, the expansion of device
Behind the place of suing and labouring, lifted by 2～3 people's handle assemblies and be put into the level lands such as bridge limit, reservoir side, cliff limit or be fixed in advance the salvor gunnel or helicopter hatch door mouth.
Sue and labour in bridge limit expansion if 1. need, only need to launch vertical frame 35 and horizontal underframe 22, the button 12 of pulling of expansion link 11 is in releasing orientation, the position of slotted eye 29 by change sliding groove steel plate 27, after adjusting the proper angle of vertical frame 35 and horizontal underframe 22, tighten the holding screw of chute, determine to tighten after the length of expansion link and pull button 12.Drawn 3～5 pull ropes 25 again, ordered into ground with ground nail 14, firm vertical frame 35 is led in tension; If bridge railings is firm and words, also the available backup rope is the fixedly ligation of railing of crossbeam and column and the bridge of vertical frame 35, with determine steelframe do not rock, safe firm till.Hoist engine 18 is put in place.
If 2. on-the-spot edge is without railing, also need launch horizontal underframe 28, make it to remain on same plane with horizontal underframe 22, this need to by regulate steel chain 34 spend blue 33 and the length of sliding groove steel plate 30 realize, laterally underframe 28 can be used as again rescue personnel's safe landing platform.
3, the rescuer is in place fixedly near target
Determine that 1 rescuer enters parts 39-2～45-2 shown in Figure 3, the rescuer is inserted in lifebuoy 41-2, fix the corresponding site of rescuer's health with safety belt 42-2, the sticking fixed band 43-2 of knee speed, the rescuer performs to descend by triangle level frame 1 and prepares, and rescue accessory bag can back on the body also can overlap to tie up to and pull on suspension ring 39-2.When starting hoist engine 18, the rescuer holds hand draw ring 39-2, and average rate is descending with the movement of cable wire 17.When personnel contact the water surface or approach when being rescued personnel targets, the rescuer begins to sue and labour and is rescued personnel by the predetermined birdie notice terrestrial operation personnel cable wire 17 that stops veering away.
4, personnel's safety is returned
To be fixed in parts 39-1～45-1 shown in Figure 3 by the personnel of rescuing; rescuer oneself is after parts 39-2～45-2 fixes; start the lifting induction system with birdie notice terrestrial operation personnel and send personnel back to ground; cliff limit in this way; for avoiding personnel to collide massif or bridge pier, wooden torch standby in the accessory bag can be taken out and push away overfill protection.Lifebuoy 40 also has the effect that the protection personnel avoid colliding in addition.
5, the dismounting of device collection
Sue and labour after end-of-job, by above-mentioned steps 2 inverse operation, apparatus of the present invention are collected in dismounting.
Claims (2)
1. a multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment, comprise vertical supporting frame (35), the first horizontal underframe (22) and the second horizontal underframe (28), draw-gear and personal security fixture; Described vertical supporting frame (35) and the first horizontal underframe (22) and the second horizontal underframe (28) are connected and composed by vertical pole and lateral strut respectively, vertical supporting frame and laterally underframe flexible connection; The horizontal upper frame of top arrangement of vertical supporting frame (35) hangs pulley on described horizontal upper frame; Described draw-gear comprises the hoist engine (18) that is placed in ground, and an end of tracting cable (17), is connected with described personal security fixture by the pulley (38) that hangs on described horizontal upper frame with after hoist engine (18) is connected;
Described horizontal upper frame is a triangle level frame (1), and there is pulley (38) summit of described triangle level frame (1) and base (3) suspension arrangement respectively;
Have at least a lateral strut (9) and the vertical pole in left and right (5) to be flexibly connected;
it is characterized in that: with the lateral strut (9) of the vertical pole in left and right (5) flexible connection, its syndeton is as follows: the two ends of described lateral strut (9) adopt Bidirectional mobile pipe joint (31) to be connected with the vertical pole in left and right (5), be connected by expansion link (11) between lateral strut (9) and the first horizontal underframe (22), between the vertical pole (5) in left and right and the first horizontal underframe (22) and the second horizontal underframe (28) respectively by the first slidably slidably diagonal brace steel plate (30) flexible connection of diagonal brace steel plate (27) and second of both sides, first slidably diagonal brace steel plate (27) and second slidably the termination of diagonal brace steel plate (30) respectively with chute hole (29), corresponding chute hole (29) on the vertical pole in left and right (5) respectively device fixture is arranged.
2. according to the described multifunctional rescue device that is suitable for complex environment of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vertical supporting frame (35) and laterally underframe flexible connection, syndeton is as follows: be flexibly connected by hinge (13) between vertical supporting frame (35) and the first horizontal underframe (22) and the second horizontal underframe (28); Be connected by cable wire (21), pulley (19) and snap joint (20) traction between the lateral strut (8) of vertical supporting frame (35) and the first horizontal underframe (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110139936 CN102151377B (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110139936 CN102151377B (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102151377A CN102151377A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
| CN102151377B true CN102151377B (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201110139936 Active CN102151377B (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109911234A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-06-21 | 龚宗仁 | A kind of forced landing device for airfield runway |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5450923A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1995-09-19 | Ker; Dern-Yen | Fire escape device |
| CN2546049Y (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-04-23 | 孙新兴 | High building life-saving device |
| CN201147581Y (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-11-12 | 倪景明 | Hangable folding tower escape rack |
| CN201244300Y (en) * | 2008-08-09 | 2009-05-27 | 姚长顺 | High altitude vehicle type live-saving equipment |
| CN202086979U (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-12-28 | 陈建辉 | Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030226713A1 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2003-12-11 | Ralph T. Baker | Fire escape |
-
2011
- 2011-05-27 CN CN 201110139936 patent/CN102151377B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5450923A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1995-09-19 | Ker; Dern-Yen | Fire escape device |
| CN2546049Y (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-04-23 | 孙新兴 | High building life-saving device |
| CN201147581Y (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-11-12 | 倪景明 | Hangable folding tower escape rack |
| CN201244300Y (en) * | 2008-08-09 | 2009-05-27 | 姚长顺 | High altitude vehicle type live-saving equipment |
| CN202086979U (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-12-28 | 陈建辉 | Multifunctional rescue device suitable for complex environment |
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| CN102151377A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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