CN102150756A - Health-care premix for pre-perinatal high-yield milk cows - Google Patents
Health-care premix for pre-perinatal high-yield milk cows Download PDFInfo
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- CN102150756A CN102150756A CN2010105841062A CN201010584106A CN102150756A CN 102150756 A CN102150756 A CN 102150756A CN 2010105841062 A CN2010105841062 A CN 2010105841062A CN 201010584106 A CN201010584106 A CN 201010584106A CN 102150756 A CN102150756 A CN 102150756A
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- perinatal
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- care premix
- premix
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention relates to a health-care premix for pre-perinatal high-yield milk cows, which comprises the following raw material components by weight percent: 5-10% of calcium sulfate, 20-30% of magnesium sulfate, 25-30% of ammonium chloride, 20-30% of dry beer lees and 10-15% of molasses; and the health-care premix has the characteristics of high safety, good palatability and low cost, and can significantly reduce the incidence of perinatal parturient paresis, retention of afterbirth, metritis, mastitis, retardarce of the forestomach, transfer of true stomach, ketoacidosis and other clinical diseases, effectively prevent sub-acute hypocalcemia, improve the reproductive efficiency and prolong the service life of the milk cows.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pre-perinatal health care premix of a kind of high yield cow.
Background technology
High yield cow group perinatal morbidity rate is up to 37%, and wherein the adult cow death of 70-80% all occurs in stage perinatal period; Find after deliberation, disease that cow in perinatal period is sent out is mainly metabolic disease, its cause of disease is low blood calcium, and the low blood calcium of cow in perinatal period can cause various contraction of muscle functions to descend, decline causes postpartum paralysis as the motion muscle function, the uterine smooth muscle function descends and causes retention of afterbirth and hysteritis, the cud function descends and causes glandular stomach slow, the papillary muscle contraction is closed function decline and is caused mammitis, thereby make the high yield cow in perinatal period incidence of disease high, brought huge potential economic loss to the cattle farm; Facts have proved that " antenatal low calcium, postpartum replenish the calcium " is the effective measures of prevention high yield cow group perinatal period disease, yet because the conventional feed raw material all contains calcium, it almost is impossible adopting the desirable low calcium daily ration of conventional raw material preparation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe, good palatability, the cheap pre-perinatal health care premix of high yield cow,, reach the purpose of keeping cow in perinatal period hypercalcemia level to activate milk cow body blood calcium regulative mechanism.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The pre-perinatal health care premix of high yield cow of the present invention, its material component and percentage by weight are: calcium sulfate 5-10%, magnesium sulfate 20-30%, ammonium chloride 25-30%, beer are done poor 20-30%, molasses 10-15%.
The pre-perinatal health care premix of high yield cow as mentioned above, its optimum feed stock component and percentage by weight are: calcium sulfate 7.5%, magnesium sulfate 25%, ammonium chloride 30%, beer are done poor 25%, molasses 12.5%.
The pre-perinatal health care premix of high yield cow of the present invention preparation method is: after taking by weighing each material component by above-mentioned weight ratio, at first calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ammonium chloride are evenly mixed, do to be pickled with grains or in wine with beer again and evenly mix, last and molasses evenly mix and dry in the shade, and promptly make the pre-perinatal health care premix of high yield cow of the present invention.
Using method of the present invention is: in preceding 21 days of milk cow calving beginning, by 400～500 gram/heads day interpolation the present invention premix that keeps healthy, stop the previous day until calving in daily ration, dairy cow diet is used high calcium daily ration perinatal period instead.
The present invention from price, tire, aspect such as palatability, stability, ox element of volume requirement takes all factors into consideration, with chloride and sulfate as negative ion source, by mensuration, carry out effective proportioning and form the pre-perinatal daily ration DCAD of milk cow (DCAD) value.By using the pre-perinatal health care premix of high yield cow; acidifying milk cow body fluid effectively activates milk cow body blood calcium regulative mechanism, strengthen calcium in its bone employ and enteron aisle in the heavily absorption of calcium; make milk cow can keep higher calcium level, thereby reduce the incidence of disease of postpartum disease in perinatal period.That the present invention has is safe, good palatability, cheap, characteristics such as effect is remarkable, after using the present invention, can effectively prevent subacute low blood calcium, significantly reduce the incidence of disease of the clinical diseases such as parturient paresis perinatal period, retained afterbirth and abomasum displacement that cause by low blood calcium.Because the cow in perinatal period clinical disease incidence of disease significantly reduces, thereby also can improve reproductive efficiency and prolong the milk cow life-span.
The present invention is by the mensuration and the analysis of the blood calcium before and after perinatal period to test group and each 30 cow head of control group, and the present invention can effectively improve the blood calcium concentration of milk cow perinatal period as can be seen, and the blood calcium concentration of milk cow is remained in the normal range (NR) (9-10mg/dL).Concrete data statistics and analysis in table 1.
The feed variation mg/dL of contrast test blood calcium of table 1 milk cow premix compound
The present invention is by contrast test that each 45 head circumference milk cow in term of test group and control group are fed, to relevant disease data statistics and analysis, comprehensive reduction various diseases perinatal period reaches 86.44%, and the present invention can effectively prevent the generation of the disease relevant with low blood calcium perinatal period as can be seen.Concrete data statistics and analysis in table 2.
Table 2 milk cow relevant disease in 100 days postpartum morbidity statistics %
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
Material component of the present invention and percentage by weight are: calcium sulfate 7.5%, magnesium sulfate 25%, ammonium chloride 30%, beer are done poor 25%, molasses 12.5%.
Embodiment two:
Material component of the present invention and percentage by weight are: calcium sulfate 10%, magnesium sulfate 20%, ammonium chloride 25%, beer are done poor 30%, molasses 15%.
Embodiment three:
Material component of the present invention and percentage by weight are: calcium sulfate 5%, magnesium sulfate 30%, ammonium chloride 25%, beer are done poor 25%, molasses 15%.
Claims (4)
1. pre-perinatal health care premix of high yield cow is characterized in that: its material component and percentage by weight are calcium sulfate 5-10%, magnesium sulfate 20-30%, ammonium chloride 25-30%, beer dried poor 20-30%, molasses 10-15%.
2. the pre-perinatal health care premix of high yield cow as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: its material component and percentage by weight are that calcium sulfate 7.5%, magnesium sulfate 25%, ammonium chloride 30%, beer are done poor 25%, molasses 12.5%.
3. the pre-perinatal health care premix of high yield cow as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: its material component and percentage by weight are that calcium sulfate 10%, magnesium sulfate 20%, ammonium chloride 25%, beer are done poor 30%, molasses 15%.
4. the pre-perinatal health care premix of high yield cow as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: its material component and percentage by weight are that calcium sulfate 5%, magnesium sulfate 30%, ammonium chloride 25%, beer are done poor 25%, molasses 15%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105841062A CN102150756A (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2010-12-13 | Health-care premix for pre-perinatal high-yield milk cows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105841062A CN102150756A (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2010-12-13 | Health-care premix for pre-perinatal high-yield milk cows |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102150756A true CN102150756A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010105841062A Pending CN102150756A (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2010-12-13 | Health-care premix for pre-perinatal high-yield milk cows |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102640868A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-08-22 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Supplementary feed for dairy cows at perinatal period and feeding method thereof |
| CN103168936A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-26 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Health-care additive mainly prepared from Chinese herbal medicines and specially used in high productive dairy cow perinatal period |
| CN104920884A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-23 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Anion feed additive for cows as well as preparation method and application of anion feed additive |
| CN105010829A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-04 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Health care powder capable of preventing hypocalcemia of high-yield cow at postnatal stage and use method of health care powder |
| CN105477022A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-04-13 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Healthcare preparation for preventing postpartum abomasum displacement of high-yield cows and method for applying healthcare preparation |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101044886A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2007-10-03 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Premixed feed used specially for milk cow before perinatal period and its producing method |
-
2010
- 2010-12-13 CN CN2010105841062A patent/CN102150756A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101044886A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2007-10-03 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Premixed feed used specially for milk cow before perinatal period and its producing method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 《中国兽医学报》 20061130 吴文旋等 阴离子型日粮及补Ca对围产期奶牛代谢与健康及其生产性能的影响 第26卷, 第6期 * |
| 《中国畜牧兽医》 20031231 房晓彤等 奶牛围产期营养与疾病 第30卷, 第6期 * |
| 《黄牛杂志》 20030531 刘庆华等 奶牛阴离子日粮的配制与应用 第29卷, 第3期 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103168936A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-26 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Health-care additive mainly prepared from Chinese herbal medicines and specially used in high productive dairy cow perinatal period |
| CN102640868A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-08-22 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Supplementary feed for dairy cows at perinatal period and feeding method thereof |
| CN104920884A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-23 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Anion feed additive for cows as well as preparation method and application of anion feed additive |
| CN105010829A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-04 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Health care powder capable of preventing hypocalcemia of high-yield cow at postnatal stage and use method of health care powder |
| CN105010829B (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2018-01-26 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | A kind of Health-care powder and its application method for preventing high yield cow postpartum hypocalcemia |
| CN105477022A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-04-13 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Healthcare preparation for preventing postpartum abomasum displacement of high-yield cows and method for applying healthcare preparation |
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Application publication date: 20110817 |