CN102150521A - Secondary cleaning system for harvester - Google Patents
Secondary cleaning system for harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN102150521A CN102150521A CN2011100648773A CN201110064877A CN102150521A CN 102150521 A CN102150521 A CN 102150521A CN 2011100648773 A CN2011100648773 A CN 2011100648773A CN 201110064877 A CN201110064877 A CN 201110064877A CN 102150521 A CN102150521 A CN 102150521A
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- Prior art keywords
- wind deflector
- granary
- poly
- secondary cleaning
- sorting system
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Abstract
The invention relates to a component of a harvester, in particular to a secondary cleaning system for the harvester,. The system comprises a fan, an auger, a first air deflector, a second air deflector and a granary, wherein the granary is V-shaped, is fixedly connected to a bracket and is positioned right under a threshing cylinder; the auger is arranged on the lower part of the granary; and the first air deflector and the second air deflector present a disconnected V shape, are arranged between the threshing cylinder and the granary, and are almost parallel to the granary. The secondary cleaning system for the harvester is the thorough improvement of the traditional cleaning system, wherein a vibrating screen, a secondary horizontal auger, an inclined auger and the whole set of suction fan system are all unnecessary, the structure design is reasonable and simple, and the manufacturing and maintaining costs are lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grain header parts, be specifically related to a kind of grain header secondary cleaning and sorting system.
Background technology
The cleaning and sorting system of the combine on the existing market mainly is made up of vibratory sieve a, blower fan b, attraction fan c, secondary levels screw feeder, oblique screw feeder d etc., and above-mentioned cleaning and sorting system structure is very complicated, and manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are all higher.And, taken very big space because above-mentioned parts all are installed in below threshing cylinder and the Lysimachia sikokiana chain, make the threshing cylinder rising height of having to.The threshing cylinder height is put, and the threshing mode also just can only adopt general following threshing type at present, and promptly crop passes through from the cylinder below.And this kind threshing mode can be brought such as easy obstruction concave grate, vibratory sieve, and cereal is together discharged problems such as causing waste with foreign material.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: the invention provides a kind of simple in structure, clean respond well secondary cleaning and sorting system.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of grain header secondary cleaning and sorting system comprises fan, screw feeder, wherein, also comprises wind deflector one, wind deflector two, poly-granary.Described poly-granary is V-shaped, is fixedly connected on the support, and is under the threshing cylinder, and poly-granary bottom is provided with screw feeder.Described wind deflector one and wind deflector two are discrete V-arrangement, be between threshing cylinder and the poly-granary, and with poly-granary keeping parallelism roughly.The upper end of described wind deflector two and the corresponding end of poly-granary connect into a cylindrical storehouse, in the described cylindrical storehouse fan are installed.
Further technical scheme: the extended line of wind deflector one is crossed in the lower end of described wind deflector two, and the distance of the following end distance wind deflector two of wind deflector one is 20mm to 100mm.
Technical scheme further: the upper end of described wind deflector one and the corresponding end of poly-granary form an impurity discharging port.
Technical scheme further: the top of described wind deflector one upper end is equipped with an adjusting device, and described adjusting device is connected with the engine oil-valve operation bar by backguy.
The course of work of the present invention is: after the threshing of cereal process threshing cylinder, the process concave grate falls into the wind deflector one of below and the V shaped slab that wind deflector two forms, and continues past whereabouts.Falling in the process of poly-granary, grain falls under gravity into poly-granary, and other foreign material such as cane, shrivelled kernel, grass bits, dust etc. are subjected to the effect of wind-force, outside impurity discharging port discharge machine.Grain in the poly-granary is transported under the effect of screw feeder to grain header rear pack or further selected.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention has done subversive reform to existing cleaning and sorting system, has saved vibratory sieve, secondary levels screw feeder, oblique screw feeder and induced-draught fan whole system.Reasonable in design, simple has reduced the cost of making and safeguarding, and makes full use of the space of grain header bottom, has reduced the height of threshing cylinder.If need be further selected, then only need install a small vibrating sieve additional and can obtain the lower cereal of impurity content.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing grain header secondary cleaning and sorting system structural representation
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Vibratory sieve a, blower fan b, attraction fan c, oblique screw feeder d, wind deflector 1, wind deflector 22, fan 3, poly-granary 4, screw feeder 5, chassis overhang 6, impurity discharging port 7, adjusting device 8 among the figure.Dotted arrow is the air-flow trend among the figure.
Embodiment
Enforcement of the present invention provide following embodiment in order better to explain below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one.
As shown in Figure 1, the cleaning and sorting system of existing combine mainly is made up of vibratory sieve a, blower fan b, attraction fan c, secondary levels screw feeder, oblique screw feeder d etc., and above-mentioned cleaning and sorting system structure is very complicated, and manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are all higher.And, taken very big space because above-mentioned parts all are installed in below threshing cylinder and the Lysimachia sikokiana chain, make the threshing cylinder rising height of having to.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of grain header secondary of the present invention cleaning and sorting system comprises fan 3, screw feeder 5, wherein, also comprise wind deflector 1, wind deflector 2, poly-granary 4, described poly-granary 4 is V-shaped, is fixedly connected on the support, and is under the threshing cylinder, poly-granary 4 bottoms are provided with screw feeder 5, described wind deflector 1 and wind deflector 22 are discrete V-arrangement, be between threshing cylinder and the poly-granary 4, and with poly-granary 4 keeping parallelism roughly; The corresponding end of the upper end of described wind deflector 22 and poly-granary 4 connects into a cylindrical storehouse, in the described cylindrical storehouse fan 3 is installed.
Further scheme: the extended line of wind deflector 1 is crossed in the lower end of described wind deflector 22, and the distance of the following end distance wind deflector 22 of wind deflector 1 is 20mm.
Scheme further: the corresponding end of the upper end of described wind deflector 1 and poly-granary 4 forms an impurity discharging port 7.
Scheme further: the top of described wind deflector one 1 upper ends is equipped with an adjusting device 8, and described adjusting device is connected with the engine oil-valve operation bar by backguy.
Embodiment two.
The distance of the following end distance wind deflector 22 of wind deflector 1 is 50mm.Other structures are identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three.
The distance of the following end distance wind deflector 22 of wind deflector 1 is 80mm.Other structures are identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment four.
The distance of the following end distance wind deflector 22 of wind deflector 1 is 100mm.Other structures are identical with embodiment one.
Claims (4)
1. grain header secondary cleaning and sorting system, comprise fan (3), screw feeder (5), it is characterized in that: also comprise wind deflector one (1), wind deflector two (2), poly-granary (4), described poly-granary (4) is V-shaped, be fixedly connected on the support, and be under the threshing cylinder, poly-granary (4) bottom is provided with screw feeder (5), described wind deflector one (1) and wind deflector two (2) are discrete V-arrangement, be between threshing cylinder and the poly-granary (4), and with poly-granary (4) keeping parallelism roughly; The corresponding end of the upper end of described wind deflector two (2) and poly-granary (4) connects into a cylindrical storehouse, and fan (3) is installed in the described cylindrical storehouse.
2. a kind of grain header secondary cleaning and sorting system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the extended line of wind deflector one (1) is crossed in the lower end of described wind deflector two (2), and the distance of the following end distance wind deflector two (2) of wind deflector one (1) is 20mm to 100mm.
3. a kind of grain header secondary cleaning and sorting system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the corresponding end of the upper end of described wind deflector one (1) and poly-granary (4) forms an impurity discharging port (7).
4. a kind of grain header secondary cleaning and sorting system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of described wind deflector one (1) upper end is equipped with an adjusting device (8), and described adjusting device is connected with the engine oil-valve operation bar by backguy.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011100648773A CN102150521A (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2011-03-17 | Secondary cleaning system for harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011100648773A CN102150521A (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2011-03-17 | Secondary cleaning system for harvester |
Publications (1)
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CN102150521A true CN102150521A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2011100648773A Pending CN102150521A (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2011-03-17 | Secondary cleaning system for harvester |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2309701Y (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-03-10 | 四川省温江和盛机械厂 | Cleaning thresher |
CN201008278Y (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-01-23 | 山东巨明机械有限公司 | Secondary cleaning and selecting device for granary top-arrangement |
CN201967365U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-14 | 夏发明 | Harvester secondary cleaning system |
-
2011
- 2011-03-17 CN CN2011100648773A patent/CN102150521A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2309701Y (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-03-10 | 四川省温江和盛机械厂 | Cleaning thresher |
CN201008278Y (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-01-23 | 山东巨明机械有限公司 | Secondary cleaning and selecting device for granary top-arrangement |
CN201967365U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-14 | 夏发明 | Harvester secondary cleaning system |
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Application publication date: 20110817 |