CN102145413B - Bevel gear shaft tooth surface pitch cone locating tool - Google Patents

Bevel gear shaft tooth surface pitch cone locating tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102145413B
CN102145413B CN201110091893A CN201110091893A CN102145413B CN 102145413 B CN102145413 B CN 102145413B CN 201110091893 A CN201110091893 A CN 201110091893A CN 201110091893 A CN201110091893 A CN 201110091893A CN 102145413 B CN102145413 B CN 102145413B
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steel ball
retaining ring
holes
floating type
stop pin
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CN102145413A (en
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曾向东
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Sichuan denture Precision Technology Co., Ltd
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Chonche Group (sichuan) Danchi Parts & Components Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a bevel gear shaft tooth surface pitch cone locating tool, comprising a tool body provided with a Morse taper shank, a floating type steel ball retaining ring and a tip, wherein the floating type steel ball retaining ring is sheathed in a tooth space at the front end of a processed product and is arranged in a groove arranged at one end of the tool body provided with the Morse taper shank, the floating type steel ball retaining ring leans against a limit step in the groove, and the tip leans against in a central hole at the tail end of the processed product. In the invention, the structural design that the groove is arranged at the end part of the tool body provided with the Morse taper shank is coordinated with the floating type steel ball retaining ring sheathed in the tooth space at the end part of the process product, thus the shaft diameter of the processed product and the cone pitch circle of a gear can be ensured to be maintained on the same axial lead to the utmost extent, the geometric eccentricity of the gear and the shaft diameter is corrected to the utmost extent, the problem that a gear ring runs out in the processing process can be prevented, and the product accuracy is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of bevel gear shaft flank of tooth pitch cone positioning tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to the gear machining technology field, particularly a kind of frock of utilizing the self-centering processing diameter of axle of gear teeth face pitch cone location circular cone (right cone, arc awl) gear shaft.
Background technology
Because bevel pinion shaft exists geometric eccentricity and heat treatment deformation in system tooth operation, be a great problem that system tooth industry exists for a long time.Existing processing mode is to utilize the two ends centre bore of gear shaft to come the positioning head frame driving lever dialling the part processing diameter of axle; If but the coaxial accuracy of the pitch cone of gear and the diameter of axle is not high in existing processing mode; When the high speed rotary transmission, will produce periodic impact endurance test shock, so produce noise.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: to the problem of above-mentioned existence; The geometric eccentricity of a kind of corrected gear to greatest extent and the diameter of axle is provided; The diameter of axle processed and the awl pitch circle of gear are remained on the same axial line to greatest extent, thereby effectively improve the bevel gear shaft flank of tooth pitch cone positioning tool of processing precision of products.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of bevel gear shaft flank of tooth pitch cone positioning tool; It is characterized in that: comprise band Morse taper shank frock body, floating type steel ball retaining ring and top; Said floating type steel ball retaining ring is enclosed within and places in the lump in the teeth groove of product to be processed front end in the groove that said band Morse taper shank frock body one end is provided with; Said floating type steel ball retaining ring is resisted against the limited step place in the groove, in the said top centre bore that is resisted against the product to be processed tail end.
Bevel gear shaft flank of tooth pitch cone positioning tool of the present invention; Its said floating type steel ball retaining ring comprises at least three steel balls with holes, steel wire and positive stops; Said steel ball with holes is evenly distributed on the circumference of steel wire; The aperture of said steel ball with holes is greater than gauge of wire, and said positive stop is separately positioned on the said steel wire, the both sides of corresponding steel ball with holes, and is at regular intervals between said positive stop and the corresponding steel ball with holes.
Bevel gear shaft flank of tooth pitch cone positioning tool of the present invention, its said steel ball with holes are resisted against respectively on the groove inwall and limited step wall at limited step place, the rectangular or obtuse angle structure of said groove inwall and limited step wall.
Bevel gear shaft flank of tooth pitch cone positioning tool of the present invention; Its said band Morse taper shank frock body is provided with quick-expansion stop pin assembly; Said quick-expansion stop pin assembly comprises housing, eye bolt and stop pin; Said eye bolt and housing connect as one and in housing, form a cavity, and the through hole that said stop pin lower end is passed on the eye bolt places in the cavity of said housing, is provided with the hole corresponding with the eye bolt through hole in said housing lower surface; Said eye bolt is provided with breach; Be provided with the spacer pin with said breach coupling on said stop pin top, in said stop pin bottom, cavity, be provided with positive stop lug boss, on the said stop pin, be socketed with elastomeric element between positive stop lug boss and the eye bolt.
The present invention is through the structural design of band Morse taper shank frock end of body groove and the cooperation that is enclosed within floating type steel ball retaining ring in the teeth groove of product to be processed end; The diameter of axle of product to be processed and the awl pitch circle of gear are remained on the same axial line to greatest extent; Revised the geometric eccentricity of the gear and the diameter of axle to greatest extent; Prevent to add the problem of tooth runout in man-hour, improved the product precision greatly; Being provided with of quick-expansion stop pin assembly prevented that effectively product to be processed from adding man-hour because cutter or emery wheel feed amount is excessive, the too fast phenomenon that causes product to be processed to skid of feed speed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of floating type steel ball retaining ring in the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 3 is an A portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of quick-expansion stop pin assembly among the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of floating type steel ball retaining ring in the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 7 is a B portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 5.
Mark among the figure: 1 is band Morse taper shank frock body, and 2 is floating type steel ball retaining ring, and 2a is a steel ball with holes, and 2b is a steel wire, and 2c is a positive stop; 3 is top, and 4 is product to be processed, and 5 is groove, and 5a is the groove inwall, and 6 is limited step; 6a is spacing step wall, and 7 is quick-expansion stop pin assembly, and 7a is a housing, and 7b is an eye bolt, and 7c is a stop pin; 7d is a cavity, and 7e is a breach, and 7f spacer pin, 7g are positive stop lug boss, and 7h is an elastomeric element.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is done detailed explanation.
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1; A kind of bevel gear shaft flank of tooth pitch cone positioning tool; Comprise band Morse taper shank frock body 1, floating type steel ball retaining ring 2, top 3 and quick-expansion stop pin assembly 7, said floating type steel ball retaining ring 2 is enclosed within and places in the lump in the teeth groove of product to be processed 4 front ends in the groove 5 that said band Morse taper shank frock body 1 right-hand member is provided with, and said floating type steel ball retaining ring 2 is resisted against limited step 6 places in the groove 5; Said top 3 are resisted against in the centre bore of product to be processed 4 tail ends; Holding product and rotating about 90 degree to 135 degree, making the centering of product automatic capturing, installation around axial line.
As shown in Figure 2; Said floating type steel ball retaining ring 2 comprises three steel ball 2a with holes, steel wire 2b and positive stop 2c; Said three steel ball 2a with holes are evenly distributed on the circumference of steel wire 2b; The aperture of said steel ball 2a with holes is greater than the diameter of steel wire 2b, and said positive stop 2c is separately positioned on that said steel wire 2b goes up, the both sides of corresponding steel ball 2a with holes, and is at regular intervals between said positive stop 2c and the corresponding steel ball 2a with holes; Like this, steel ball can move freely in the zone between the positive stop at two ends up and down; As shown in Figure 3; Said steel ball 2a with holes is resisted against respectively on the groove inwall 5a and limited step wall 6a at limited step 6 places; Said groove inwall 5a and limited step wall 6a be structure in obtuse angle; The limited step place is axially supporting satisfied positioning accuracy to steel ball with the formation point that directly makes progress to steel ball with holes; The obtuse angle structure Design; Can avoid the obstruction of groove corner to some product to be processed; And the structural design at limited step place can realize the processing request to the different size product; It is through changing the steel ball with holes of different-diameter, and point axial to steel ball simultaneously and radially supports and gets final product at assurance limited step place.
As shown in Figure 4; Said band Morse taper shank frock body 1 is provided with quick-expansion stop pin assembly 7; Said quick-expansion stop pin assembly 7 comprises housing 7a, eye bolt 7b and stop pin 7c; Said eye bolt 7b and housing 7a connect as one and in housing 7a, form a cavity 7d, and the through hole that said stop pin 7c passes the lower end on the eye bolt 7b places in the cavity 7d of said housing 7a, and its upper end is provided with handle; Be provided with the hole corresponding in said housing 7a lower surface with the eye bolt through hole; Said eye bolt 7a is provided with breach 7e, is provided with the spacer pin 7f that matees with said breach 7e on said stop pin 7c top, in said stop pin 7c bottom, cavity 7d, is provided with positive stop lug boss 7g; On the said stop pin 7c, be socketed with the elastomeric element 7h that has been compressed between positive stop lug boss 7g and the eye bolt 7b, said elastomeric element is a spring.Fig. 4 inserts the sketch map of product to be processed teeth groove for stop pin.
The use of quick-expansion stop pin assembly is when spacer pin is aimed at the breach of eye bolt, to unclamp hand when the handle of holding stop pin after the product installation revolves to turn 90 degrees; Stop pin automatically inserts the product teeth groove under the effect of spring, prevented because cutter or emery wheel feed amount is excessive, the too fast product to be processed that causes of feed speed skids.The amount of feeding, feed speed are selected can not use when appropriate in reality processing.
Embodiment 2: as illustrated in Figures 5 and 6; Wherein said floating type steel ball retaining ring 2 comprises four steel ball 2a with holes, steel wire 2b and positive stop 2c; Said four steel ball 2a with holes are evenly distributed on the circumference of steel wire 2b; The aperture of said steel ball 2a with holes is greater than the diameter of steel wire 2b, and said positive stop 2c is separately positioned on that said steel wire 2b goes up, the both sides of corresponding steel ball 2a with holes, and is at regular intervals between said positive stop 2c and the corresponding steel ball 2a with holes; As shown in Figure 7; Said steel ball 2a with holes is resisted against respectively on the groove inwall 5a and limited step wall 6a at limited step 6 places; Said groove inwall 5a and the rectangular structure of limited step wall 6a; The limited step place is axially supporting satisfied positioning accuracy to steel ball with the formation point that directly makes progress to steel ball with holes; The structural design at limited step place can realize the processing request to the different size product, and it is through changing the steel ball with holes of different-diameter, and point axial to steel ball simultaneously and radially supports and gets final product at assurance limited step place.Other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of within spirit of the present invention and principle, being done, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. bevel gear shaft flank of tooth pitch cone positioning tool; It is characterized in that: comprise band Morse taper shank frock body (1), floating type steel ball retaining ring (2) and top (3); Said floating type steel ball retaining ring (2) is enclosed within and places in the lump in the teeth groove of product to be processed (4) front end in the groove (5) that said band Morse taper shank frock body (1) one end is provided with; The limited step (6) that said floating type steel ball retaining ring (2) is resisted against in the groove (5) is located, and said top (3) are resisted against in the centre bore of product to be processed (4) tail end;
Said floating type steel ball retaining ring (2) comprises at least three steel balls with holes (2a), steel wire (2b) and positive stop (2c); Said steel ball with holes (2a) is evenly distributed on the circumference of steel wire (2b); The aperture of said steel ball with holes (2a) is greater than the diameter of steel wire (2b); Said positive stop (2c) is separately positioned on that said steel wire (2b) is gone up, the both sides of corresponding steel ball with holes (2a), and is at regular intervals between said positive stop (2c) and the corresponding steel ball with holes (2a).
2. bevel gear shaft flank of tooth pitch cone positioning tool according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said steel ball with holes (2a) is resisted against respectively on the groove inwall (5a) and limited step wall (6a) that limited step (6) locates, and said groove inwall (5a) and limited step wall (6a) are at right angles or the obtuse angle structure.
3. bevel gear shaft flank of tooth pitch cone positioning tool according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: said band Morse taper shank frock body (1) is provided with quick-expansion stop pin assembly (7); Said quick-expansion stop pin assembly (7) comprises housing (7a), eye bolt (7b) and stop pin (7c); Said eye bolt (7b) connects as one with housing (7a) and in housing (7a), forms a cavity (7d); The through hole that said stop pin (7c) lower end is passed on the eye bolt (7b) places in the cavity (7d) of said housing (7a); Be provided with the hole corresponding in said housing (7a) lower surface with the eye bolt through hole; Said eye bolt (7a) is provided with breach (7e), is provided with the spacer pin (7f) that matees with said breach (7e) on said stop pin (7c) top, in said stop pin (7c) bottom, cavity (7d), is provided with positive stop lug boss (7g); Go up at said stop pin (7c), be socketed with elastomeric element (7h) between positive stop lug boss (7g) and the eye bolt (7b), said elastomeric element (7h) is a spring.
CN201110091893A 2011-04-13 2011-04-13 Bevel gear shaft tooth surface pitch cone locating tool Active CN102145413B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110091893A CN102145413B (en) 2011-04-13 2011-04-13 Bevel gear shaft tooth surface pitch cone locating tool

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CN102145413B true CN102145413B (en) 2012-10-03

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CN103707018A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-09 江苏飞船股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing automotive bevel gear shaft
CN104841659B (en) * 2015-05-14 2016-11-30 中车集团四川丹齿零部件有限公司 Arc bevel gear machine is with cleaning special tooling
CN105619209A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-01 东莞市青麦田数码科技有限公司 Special fixture for synchronizer gear ring
CN106180815B (en) * 2016-08-15 2018-09-21 盐城恒发精密齿轮有限公司 A kind of device for equipment gear drilling
CN106180786B (en) * 2016-08-15 2018-05-04 江苏盛安资源股份有限公司 A kind of boring method of gear dowel hole
CN108759605B (en) * 2018-05-16 2023-06-13 中车眉山车辆有限公司 Device and method for finding geometric centers of oblong holes and elliptical holes
CN109464232A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-03-15 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Clamping plate and its operating method
CN110525099B (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-11-24 李雨云 Torsion device is used in ring processing
CN113199273A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-03 重庆神箭汽车传动件有限责任公司 Inner gear ring end chamfering clamping device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB594971A (en) * 1943-12-20 1947-11-24 Bryant Grinder Corp Improvement in bevel gear holding fixture
DE10005371A1 (en) * 2000-02-07 2001-08-16 Gleason Works Tool holder for gear-shaping tool for fining hardened gears; has coupling unit and blocking unit to align tool and has centring elements moved radially by drive unit to support support ring
CN200948517Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2007-09-19 江苏飞船股份有限公司 Grinding gear clamp
CN200984691Y (en) * 2006-12-26 2007-12-05 河南农业大学 Taper gear internal hole trimming device
CN202097592U (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-01-04 中车集团四川丹齿零部件有限公司 Positioning tool for tooth surface pitch cones of bevel gear shaft

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB594971A (en) * 1943-12-20 1947-11-24 Bryant Grinder Corp Improvement in bevel gear holding fixture
DE10005371A1 (en) * 2000-02-07 2001-08-16 Gleason Works Tool holder for gear-shaping tool for fining hardened gears; has coupling unit and blocking unit to align tool and has centring elements moved radially by drive unit to support support ring
CN200948517Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2007-09-19 江苏飞船股份有限公司 Grinding gear clamp
CN200984691Y (en) * 2006-12-26 2007-12-05 河南农业大学 Taper gear internal hole trimming device
CN202097592U (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-01-04 中车集团四川丹齿零部件有限公司 Positioning tool for tooth surface pitch cones of bevel gear shaft

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Address after: Outside North Meishan city of Sichuan province Danleng town 620200 Danleng County No. 1

Patentee after: Sichuan denture Precision Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: Outside North Meishan city of Sichuan province Danleng town 620200 Danleng County No. 1

Patentee before: CHONCHE GROUP (SICHUAN) DANCHI PARTS & COMPONENTS Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A positioning tool for bevel gear shaft tooth surface pitch cone

Effective date of registration: 20211202

Granted publication date: 20121003

Pledgee: Sichuan Danling Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Sichuan denture Precision Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021510000288