Torsion device is used in ring processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ornament processing, in particular to a torsion device for processing a finger ring.
Background
The ring is a decoration worn on the finger and can be worn by anyone. The custom of wearing the ring is a long source, and different places have different meanings for different wearing modes. The material may be metal, gem, plastic, wood or bone, etc.
In the ring processing process, patterns need to be carved on the ring, and a twisting device needs to be used in the process. However, the existing torsion device lacks convenient positioning measures when clamping the ring, and is inconvenient to position after the ring rotates by a certain angle. And when the ring is clamped, only a single workpiece can be clamped, and the use efficiency of the clamp is low. Accordingly, there is a need for improvements in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a torsion device for processing a ring, which solves the problem that a clamp is inconvenient to position after rotating for a certain angle in the ring processing process, and solves the problem that the traditional clamp can only clamp a single workpiece.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a torsion device for processing a ring comprises a supporting table, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting table, a limiting shell is mounted at the upper end of the supporting table, a rotary cylinder is connected in the limiting shell in a rotating mode, a boss is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotary cylinder, a circular rod is connected in the rotary cylinder in a sliding mode, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the circular rod, the upper end of the spring is in contact with the lower end of the supporting table, a supporting ring is connected to the lower end of the spring in a contact mode, the supporting ring is connected with the circular rod through threads, a first fluted disc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotary cylinder, a conical tooth groove is formed in the middle of the upper end of the first fluted disc, a bevel gear is clamped in the conical tooth groove, a supporting sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting table, a, the upper end fixedly connected with dress clamp cover of second fluted disc, the ring has been cup jointed in the outside slip of dress clamp cover, the lower extreme of ring and the upper end contact of second fluted disc, the interior rotation of clamp cover is connected with interior lining dish, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the upper end of interior lining dish, the lower extreme fixedly connected with thread block of interior lining dish.
Preferably, a square groove is formed in the middle of the supporting table, a square block is connected in the square groove in a sliding mode, and the square block and the circular rod are of an integrated structure.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the middle of the limiting shell, a rotating cylinder is connected to the through hole in a rotating mode, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting shell, the two connecting plates are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the limiting shell, mounting holes are formed in the connecting plates, bolts are connected in the mounting holes in a sliding mode, and the bolts are connected with the supporting table through threads.
Preferably, the upper end of the boss is in contact with the limiting shell, the lower end of the boss is in contact with the supporting table, the boss and the rotary cylinder are of an integrated structure, connecting holes are formed in the rotary cylinder and the boss, and a circular rod is rotationally connected in the connecting holes.
Preferably, the upper end of the bevel gear is fixedly connected with a convex rod, the lower end of the bevel gear is fixedly connected with a circular rod, and the circular rod is rotatably connected with the first fluted disc.
Preferably, the surface of the cylinder is provided with an annular groove, a limit pin is connected in the annular groove in a sliding manner, and the limit pin is connected with the support sleeve through threads.
Preferably, the clamping sleeve is provided with two notches, the clamping sleeve is internally provided with a thread groove, and a thread block is connected in the thread groove through a thread.
Preferably, the number of the support sleeves is two, the support sleeves are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the upper end of the support table, each support sleeve is internally and rotatably connected with a cylinder, each cylindrical upper end is fixedly connected with a second fluted disc, each second fluted disc is meshed with the first fluted disc, each upper end of the second fluted disc is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve, each clamping sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the clamping sleeve in a sliding mode, a ring is sleeved on the outer side of each clamping sleeve, the lower end of each ring is in contact with the upper end of the second fluted disc, each clamping sleeve is internally and rotatably connected with an inner lining disc, a clamping groove is formed in the upper end of each inner lining disc, each lower end of the inner lining disc is fixedly connected with a threaded block, each cylindrical surface of the ring is provided with an annular groove, each annular groove is internally and slidably connected with a limit pin, and each.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, an integrated structure formed by the rotary cylinder and the boss is fixedly connected with the first fluted disc, the circular rod is arranged in the first fluted disc, the spring is arranged at the bottom of the circular rod, the square block arranged on the outer side of the circular rod is matched with the square groove in the support table, the bevel gear is fixedly connected at the upper end of the circular rod, and the first fluted disc is positioned by matching the bevel gear with the bevel tooth groove on the first fluted disc, so that the second fluted discs on two sides of the first fluted disc are positioned, and the positioning is convenient and rapid;
2. according to the invention, the second fluted disc is respectively designed on two sides of the first fluted disc, the clamping sleeve is designed on the second fluted disc to clamp the ring, the gap is designed on the clamping sleeve, the inner lining disc is arranged in the clamping sleeve to push the clamping sleeve to deform outwards to enable the clamping sleeve to clamp the ring, and the two rings can be clamped by the clamping sleeve through the designed second fluted disc meshed with the two first fluted discs, so that the use efficiency of the device is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the first and second chainrings of FIG. 1 in engagement in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the spacing shell of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of the spin basket of fig. 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. a square groove; 3. supporting legs; 5. a limiting shell; 6. a through hole; 7. a connecting plate; 8. mounting holes; 9. a bolt; 10. a rotary drum; 11. a boss; 12. connecting holes; 13. a circular rod; 14. a spring; 15. a square block; 16. a support ring; 17. a first fluted disc; 18. a tapered tooth slot; 19. a bevel gear; 20. a nose bar; 21. a support sleeve; 22. a cylinder; 23. an annular groove; 24. a limit pin; 25. a second fluted disc; 26. installing a jacket; 27. a notch; 28. a thread groove; 29. a ring; 30. a liner disk; 31. a card slot; 32. a thread block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a torsion device for processing finger rings comprises a supporting table 1, supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting table 1, a limiting shell 5 is mounted at the upper end of the supporting table 1, a rotating cylinder 10 is rotatably connected to the limiting shell 5, the rotating cylinder 10 can rotate in the limiting shell 5, a boss 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating cylinder 10, a circular rod 13 is slidably connected to the rotating cylinder 10, a spring 14 is sleeved outside the circular rod 13, the upper end of the spring 14 contacts with the lower end of the supporting table 1, the lower end of the spring 14 contacts with a supporting ring 16, the spring 14 is in a compressed state and has a compression elastic force effect, so that a bevel gear 19 is tightly clamped on a bevel gear groove 18, the supporting ring 16 is in threaded connection with the circular rod 13, a first gear disc 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating cylinder 10, a bevel gear groove 18 is, through the cooperation of awl fluted disc 18 and bevel gear 19, can fix a position first fluted disc 17, make first fluted disc 17 unable rotation, thereby make the unable rotation of second fluted disc 25, the upper end fixedly connected with of brace table 1 supports cover 21, support the interior rotation connection of cover 21 and have cylinder 22, the upper end fixedly connected with second fluted disc 25 of cylinder 22, second fluted disc 25 meshes with first fluted disc 17, the upper end fixedly connected with clamping cover 26 of second fluted disc 25, ring 29 has been cup jointed in the outside slip of clamping cover 26, clamping cover 26 is used for clamping ring 29, the lower extreme of ring 29 and the upper end contact of second fluted disc 25, the clamping cover 26 internal rotation is connected with interior bushing 30, draw-in groove 31 has been seted up to the upper end of interior bushing 30, draw-in groove 31 is square, make things convenient for the joint spanner, thereby rotate interior bushing 30, the lower extreme fixedly connected with thread piece 32 of interior bushing 30.
Referring to fig. 2, a square groove 2 is formed in the middle of the supporting table 1, a square block 15 is slidably connected in the square groove 2, and the square block 15 and the circular rod 13 are of an integrated structure. By the cooperation of the square groove 2 and the square block 15, the circular rod 13 cannot rotate, and the bevel gear 19 cannot rotate.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a through hole 6 is formed in the middle of the limiting shell 5, a rotating cylinder 10 is rotatably connected in the through hole 6, two connecting plates 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting shell 5, the two connecting plates 7 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the limiting shell 5, mounting holes 8 are formed in the connecting plates 7, bolts 9 are slidably connected in the mounting holes 8, and the bolts 9 are in threaded connection with the supporting table 1. The design of through-hole 6 provides the rotation space for rotary drum 10, can fix connecting plate 7 on supporting bench 1 through bolt 9 to fix spacing shell 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the upper end of the boss 11 contacts the limiting shell 5, the lower end of the boss 11 contacts the supporting platform 1, the boss 11 and the rotary cylinder 10 are of an integrated structure, a connecting hole 12 is formed in the rotary cylinder 10 and the boss 11, and a circular rod 13 is rotatably connected in the connecting hole 12. Through the cooperation of spacing shell 5 and brace table 1, can carry on spacingly by boss 11, prevent that boss 11 from taking place to reciprocate, the design of connecting hole 12 can be so that a rotatory section of thick bamboo 10 and circular rod 13 realize the cooperation.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a protruding rod 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bevel gear 19, the lower end of the bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to the circular rod 13, and the circular rod 13 is rotatably connected to the first toothed disc 17. The design of the nose bar 20 facilitates lifting the bevel gear 19, the first toothed disc 17 can rotate on the outer side of the circular bar 13, and the rotation angle of the first toothed disc 17, and thus the rotation angle of the second toothed disc 25, can be adjusted when the first toothed disc 17 rotates around the circular bar 13.
Referring to fig. 1, an annular groove 23 is formed on the surface of the cylinder 22, a limit pin 24 is slidably connected in the annular groove 23, and the limit pin 24 is connected with the support sleeve 21 through a thread. The cylinder 22 can be limited by the matching of the annular groove 23 and the limit pin 24, so that the cylinder 22 cannot move axially.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the clamping sleeve 26 is provided with two notches 27, the clamping sleeve 26 is provided with a thread groove 28, the thread groove 28 is internally connected with a thread block 32 through threads, the notches 27 are designed to enable the clamping sleeve 26 to generate certain elastic deformation, so that the clamping sleeve 26 clamps the ring 29, and the inner lining disc 30 can move downwards to push the clamping sleeve 26 to generate deformation through the matching of the thread groove 28 and the thread block 32.
Referring to fig. 1, the number of the support sleeves 21 is two, the support sleeves are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the upper end of the support table 1, each support sleeve 21 is internally and rotatably connected with a cylinder 22, the upper end of each cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a second fluted disc 25, each second fluted disc 25 is meshed with the first fluted disc 17, the upper end of each second fluted disc 25 is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve 26, the outer side of each clamping sleeve 26 is slidably sleeved with a ring 29, the lower end of each ring 29 is in contact with the upper end of the second fluted disc 25, each clamping sleeve 26 is internally and rotatably connected with an inner lining disc 30, the upper end of each inner lining disc 30 is provided with a clamping groove 31, the lower end of each inner lining disc 30 is fixedly connected with a threaded block 32, the surface of each cylinder 22 is provided with an annular groove 23, each annular groove 23 is slidably connected with a limit pin 24, and each limit pin 24 is in threaded. Through designing two second fluted discs 25 to be meshed with the first fluted disc 17, two clamping platforms are formed, two workpieces can be clamped, and the use efficiency of the clamp is improved.
When the ring 29 needs to be clamped, the ring 29 is firstly sleeved on the outer side of the clamping sleeve 26, so that the ring 29 is in contact with the upper end of the second gear disc 25, then the ring is matched with the clamping groove 31 of the lining disc 30 through a wrench, the lining disc 30 is rotated, the lining disc 30 drives the thread block 32 to rotate, the thread block 32 and the thread groove 28 generate thread motion, relative displacement is generated, the thread block 32 moves downwards, the thread block 32 drives the lining disc 30 to move downwards, the clamping sleeve 26 is extruded, so that the clamping sleeve 26 clamps the ring 29, clamping can be achieved, the two rings 29 can be clamped, and the clamp is high in use efficiency; when the angle of the ring 29 needs to be adjusted, the convex rod 20 is lifted upwards, the convex rod 20 drives the bevel gear 19 to move upwards, the bevel gear 19 drives the circular rod 13 to move upwards, the circular rod 13 drives the square block 15 to move upwards, the circular rod 13 drives the support ring 16 to move upwards, the spring 14 is compressed, then the bevel gear 19 leaves the bevel gear groove 18 of the first gear disc 17, the first gear disc 17 can rotate, the first gear disc 17 drives the second gear discs 25 on two sides of the first gear disc to rotate, the second gear disc 25 drives the clamping sleeve 26 to rotate, the clamping sleeve 26 can drive the ring 29 to rotate, then the convex rod 20 is released after rotating for a certain angle, the support ring 16 is reset under the compression elasticity of the spring 14, the circular rod 13 is reset, the square block 15 is reset, the bevel gear 19 is reset, the convex rod 20 is reset, the bevel gear 19 is clamped into the bevel gear groove 18 of the first gear disc 17, the first gear disc 17 is positioned, and the second gear disc 25, so that the clamping sleeve 26 and the ring 29 can be positioned again conveniently and quickly.
The control mode of the present application is automatically controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, and the present application is common knowledge in the field, and the present application mainly protects the mechanical device, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the present application.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.