CN102119630A - Culture medium breeding layered bag-filling machine - Google Patents
Culture medium breeding layered bag-filling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102119630A CN102119630A CN201010579008XA CN201010579008A CN102119630A CN 102119630 A CN102119630 A CN 102119630A CN 201010579008X A CN201010579008X A CN 201010579008XA CN 201010579008 A CN201010579008 A CN 201010579008A CN 102119630 A CN102119630 A CN 102119630A
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- baffle plate
- hopper
- wheel
- box
- clutch
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Abstract
The invention discloses a culture medium breeding layered bag-filling machine and relates to the bag-filling breeding machinery. A seed stuff box is arranged on the upper part of a rack, wherein the seed stuff box is separated into a seed box and a stuff box by a baffle wall; stirring shafts are arranged in the seed box and the stuff box; the stirring shafts are provided with stirring rods; the lower parts of the seed box and the stuff box are both provided with openings; the openings are connected to a spiral cylinder; a spiral shaft is arranged in the spiral cylinder; the openings are controlled by baffles; the baffles of the seed box and the stuff box are respectively arranged on respective piston; the pistons are hinged on a rocker arm through piston rods; the lower end of the rocker arm is hinged with the lower part of the rack; the middle part of the rocker arm is in shaft connection with an eccentric wheel through a rocker arm connecting rod; the eccentric wheel is in shaft connection with a gear box; a belt wheel on the gear box is a clutch wheel; and a clutch is arranged on the clutch wheel. The culture medium breeding layered bag-filling machine has the beneficial effects that: 1) the seed stuff layering is clear and the inoculation quality is high; 2) the feeding speed is high and the working efficiency is high; and 3) the machine can be used for layering bag-filling as well as mixing bag-filling, and the machine is multifunctional.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, further relate to packed breeding machinery, the packed breeding machinery of particularly a kind of medium breeding and edible mushroom.
Background technology
Along with the raising day by day of people's living standard, mushroom more and more becomes one of popular food of liking and often eating, and the cultivation of corresponding mushroom and processing have made the modern production of extensiveization into.The edible fungi raw material inoculating bagging machine that uses because structural design all is pistons, not only influences charging rate at present, and makes bacterial classification and raw material layering preferably plantation.Traditional edible fungi raw material inoculating bagging machine is because of inefficiency, and charging rate is slow, and bacterial classification and raw material layering planting effect are bad and influence inoculation quality, can't satisfy the production application of this extensiveization, thus improve and innovate imperative.
In addition, the more and more subtilized change of agricultural planting, some kinds have the plantation of specific (special) requirements, as the special plantation of vegetables in vinyl house, breeding is required progressively to improve, also require to adopt bag to plant or carry out breeding at the specific culture nutriment or under the distinct temperature humidity environment.Therefore exploitation has the packed breeding machinery of specific (special) requirements, and positive meaning is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The present invention's purpose just provides a kind of medium breeding layering packing machine, can effectively solve inefficiency, and charging rate is slow, and it is bad and influence the problem of inoculation quality to plant material layering planting effect.Simultaneously, another object of the present invention be form layering packed with mix packed dual-purpose machine.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of medium breeding layering packing machine, comprise frame, plant hopper and actuating unit, it is characterized in that: upper rack is provided with kind of a hopper, plant hopper and be separated into kind of case and hopper by dividing plate, plant in case and the hopper and be provided with shaft, shaft is provided with puddler, plant case and hopper bottom and respectively be provided with opening, opening leads to the spiral tube, is provided with helical axis in the spiral tube, and described opening is controlled by baffle plate.
Purpose of the present invention can further realize by following scheme:
The baffle plate of described kind of case and hopper is alternately opened.
Described baffle plate is one, promptly plants case and hopper and share a baffle plate, and this baffle plate is arranged on the piston, and piston is articulated on the rocking arm by piston rod; The rocking arm lower end is articulated in frame lower, and the middle part of rocking arm is coupling on eccentric wheel by rocker-arm link, and camshaft is connected on the gearbox; Along with eccentric wheel rotates, the baffle plate move left and right, thus the opening that drives kind of case and hopper is alternately opened.
Described baffle plate is two, plants case baffle plate and hopper baffle plate one the first from left and parts on the right side on the piston that is not arranged at separately, and piston is articulated on the left and right rocking arm by piston rod separately; Left and right rocking arm lower end is articulated in frame lower, and the middle part of left and right rocking arm is coupling on eccentric wheel separately by rocker-arm link separately, portion about camshaft is connected on the gearbox; Two eccentric wheel rotations are anti-phase, thereby drive kind of case baffle plate and hopper baffle plate move left and right, realize alternately opening of kind of case and hopper opening.
The structure of described actuating unit is: the belt wheel of gearbox is connected in the belt wheel at helical axis rear portion by belt, the helical axis rear portion also is provided with gear, this gear is connected in gear on the shaft (be respectively arranged with gear separately on the described shaft, gear is connected with the left and right sides different parts on the top of guide wheel respectively) by guide wheel; The helical axis rearward end also is provided with castle wheel, and castle wheel is controlled by clutch; Be provided with motor in frame lower, the motor wheel connects castle wheel by belt.
Described baffle plate is a removable frame, and promptly the plate outer end is provided with cylindrical void, the built-in fixed screw of cylindrical void, and baffle plate is fastened on the piston by fixed screw, and unclamping the fixed screw baffle plate can spur laterally.Like this, can make baffle plate inoperative, be beneficial to cooperate mix pack.
Described clutch is controlled by the clutch pedal, and the clutch pedal connects clutch pedal arm, and clutch pedal arm connects clutch by connecting rod or line.
Described kind of case and hopper packing seed and culture medium raw material form the layering pack; Also seed and culture medium raw material can be mixed, be loaded on kind of case or/and in the hopper, form and mix pack.Its method can be: the belt wheel on the described gearbox is a castle wheel, and castle wheel is provided with clutch, and clutch is provided with hand switch, can realize the idle running of castle wheel by console switch, thereby gearbox is not worked.At this moment, seed and culture medium raw material are mixed, be loaded on kind of case, form and mix pack or/and (can make baffle plate inoperative by the removable baffle plate of operation, carry out) in the hopper with cooperation.Can realize a tractor serves several purposes like this, with dealing with various requirements.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: 1, plant and expect that layering is clear, the inoculation quality height; By test, prove and adopt breeding of the present invention, can effectively improve seedling quality, the rate of coming up reaches more than 99%, and seedling percent reaches more than 95%.2, charging is fast, high efficiency.General inoculating mechanism, the present invention can raise the efficiency more than 15%.3, but both layering packs also can mix pack, a tractor serves several purposes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Among the figure: frame 1, clutch pedal 2, helical axis 3, spiral tube 4, shaft 5 is planted hopper 6, puddler 7, baffle plate 8, eccentric wheel 9, joint 10, rocking arm 11, clutch pedal arm 12, rocker-arm link axle 13, motor 14, motor wheel 15, gearbox 16, belt wheel 17, gear 18, belt wheel 19, clutch 20, castle wheel 21, guide wheel shaft 22, gear 23, guide wheel 24, joint 25, rocker-arm link 26, camshaft 27, rocker arm shaft 28, piston rod 29, piston 30, dividing plate 31.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the present invention program better, and above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, the present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, 2, frame 1 top is provided with kind of hopper 6, plants hopper 6 and is separated into kind of case and hopper by dividing plate 31, plants in case and the hopper and is provided with shaft 5, and shaft 5 is provided with puddler 7, is used for stirring; Kind hopper 6 bottoms are provided with opening, and opening is used for the descending of kind and material, at opening part, is provided with baffle plate 8, and baffle plate 8 can move horizontally, thereby realize the folding of opening; Baffle plate is connected with piston 30 8 times, piston 30 connects piston rod 29, the outer end of piston rod 29 is articulated in the upper end of rocking arm 11 by joint 25; rocking arm 11 middle parts are by the outer end of joint 10 hinged rocker-arm links 26; the inner hinged rocker arm shaft 28 of rocker-arm link 26; rocker arm shaft 28 is arranged on the eccentric wheel 9; camshaft 27 is fixed on the gearbox 16; lower end of rocking arm 11 is hinged by rocker-arm link axle 13 and frame 1; plant case and bottom, hopper joint portion (being dividing plate 31) spiral tube 4 is set; be provided with helical axis 3 in the spiral tube 4, helical axis 3 is provided with flight, be used for to extrapolation seed and base-material.
Actuating unit is: the belt wheel 17 of gearbox 16 connects belt wheel 19 by belt, and belt wheel 19 is arranged at helical axis 3 rear portions; Helical axis 3 rear portions also are provided with gear 18, and gear 18 is all gear by guide wheel 24() connect gear 23, guide wheel 24 is fixed on the frame 1 by 22 of guide wheel shafts; Described gear 23 has two (left and right sides different piece with the top of guide wheel 24 is connected respectively), is arranged at respectively on the shaft 5 separately; Helical axis 3 rearward end also are provided with castle wheel 21, and castle wheel 21 is controlled by clutch 20, and the switch of clutch 20 is arranged on the frame, connect clutch pedal 2 by clutch pedal arm 12, and clutch pedal arm connects on the clutch by connecting rod or line; By trampling clutch pedal 2, can realize the separation of castle wheel 21; Be provided with motor 14 in frame 1 bottom, motor wheel 15 connects castle wheel 21 by belt.
Present embodiment also can further be realized layer dress and load in mixture a tractor serves several purposes, with dealing with various requirements.Its method is that the belt wheel 17 on the described gearbox 16 is set to castle wheel, and this castle wheel is provided with clutch.Clutch is provided with hand switch, can realize the idle running of castle wheel by console switch, thereby gearbox 16 is not worked, and at this moment, seed and culture medium raw material is mixed, and is loaded on kind of case or/and in the hopper, form and mix pack.
The above is the specific embodiment of the present invention only, is not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction; Protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, and the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. medium breeding layering packing machine, comprise frame, plant hopper and actuating unit, it is characterized in that: upper rack is provided with kind of a hopper, plant hopper and be separated into kind of case and hopper by dividing plate, plant in case and the hopper and be provided with shaft, shaft is provided with puddler, plant case and hopper bottom and respectively be provided with opening, opening leads to the spiral tube, is provided with helical axis in the spiral tube, and described opening is controlled by baffle plate.
2. medium breeding layering packing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described baffle plate is one, promptly plants case and hopper and share a baffle plate, and this baffle plate is arranged on the piston, and piston is articulated on the rocking arm by piston rod; The rocking arm lower end is articulated in frame lower, and the middle part of rocking arm is coupling on eccentric wheel by rocker-arm link, and camshaft is connected on the gearbox; Along with eccentric wheel rotates, the baffle plate move left and right, thus the opening that drives kind of case and hopper is alternately opened.
3. medium breeding layering packing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described baffle plate is two, plant case baffle plate and hopper baffle plate one the first from left and part on the right side on the piston that is not arranged at separately, piston is articulated on the left and right rocking arm by piston rod separately; Left and right rocking arm lower end is articulated in frame lower, and the middle part of left and right rocking arm is coupling on eccentric wheel separately by rocker-arm link separately, portion about camshaft is connected on the gearbox; Two eccentric wheel rotations are anti-phase, thereby drive kind of case baffle plate and hopper baffle plate move left and right, realize alternately opening of kind of case and hopper opening.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described medium breeding layering packing machines, it is characterized in that: the structure of described actuating unit is: the belt wheel of gearbox is connected in the belt wheel at helical axis rear portion by belt, the helical axis rear portion also is provided with gear, and this gear is connected in gear on the shaft by guide wheel; The helical axis rearward end also is provided with castle wheel, and castle wheel is controlled by clutch; Be provided with motor in frame lower, the motor wheel connects castle wheel by belt.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 described medium breeding layering packing machines, it is characterized in that: described baffle plate is a removable frame, and promptly the plate outer end is provided with cylindrical void, the built-in fixed screw of cylindrical void, baffle plate is fastened on the piston by fixed screw, and unclamping the fixed screw baffle plate can spur laterally.
6. medium breeding layering packing machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described clutch is controlled by the clutch pedal, and the clutch pedal connects clutch pedal arm, and clutch pedal arm connects clutch by connecting rod or line.
7. medium breeding layering packing machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the belt wheel on the described gearbox is a castle wheel, and castle wheel is provided with clutch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010579008XA CN102119630A (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2010-12-08 | Culture medium breeding layered bag-filling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010579008XA CN102119630A (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2010-12-08 | Culture medium breeding layered bag-filling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102119630A true CN102119630A (en) | 2011-07-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010579008XA Pending CN102119630A (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2010-12-08 | Culture medium breeding layered bag-filling machine |
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| CN (1) | CN102119630A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303839A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-28 | 刘瑞峰 | Edible fungus layering sowing machine |
| CN104705111A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-17 | 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 | Automatic medium mounting device of tobacco seedling growing machine |
| CN106818220A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-13 | 吉林大学 | Automation flat mushroom sack filling machine |
-
2010
- 2010-12-08 CN CN201010579008XA patent/CN102119630A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303839A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-28 | 刘瑞峰 | Edible fungus layering sowing machine |
| CN104705111A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-17 | 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 | Automatic medium mounting device of tobacco seedling growing machine |
| CN106818220A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-13 | 吉林大学 | Automation flat mushroom sack filling machine |
| CN106818220B (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2019-11-26 | 吉林大学 | Automate oyster mushroom sack filling machine |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110713 |