CN104303839A - Edible fungus layering sowing machine - Google Patents
Edible fungus layering sowing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104303839A CN104303839A CN201410543197.3A CN201410543197A CN104303839A CN 104303839 A CN104303839 A CN 104303839A CN 201410543197 A CN201410543197 A CN 201410543197A CN 104303839 A CN104303839 A CN 104303839A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding mechanism
- chain
- bagging
- bacterial classification
- culture medium
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to agriculture machinery, in particular to an edible fungus layering sowing machine, which comprises a machine frame, a culture medium feeding mechanism and a strain feeding mechanism, wherein the culture medium feeding mechanism and the strain feeding mechanism are arranged on the machine frame, the bottom part of a culture medium feeding hopper of the culture medium feeding mechanism is provided with a culture medium conveying cylinder, the culture medium conveying cylinder penetrates through the bottom part of a strain feeding cylinder of the strain feeding mechanism, a feeding auger is arranged in the culture medium conveying cylinder in a penetrating way, the lower parts of the culture medium feeding mechanism and the strain feeding mechanism are provided with a bagging device, the bagging device is connected with a pedal pull rod through a steering transmission mechanism, the bagging device is provided with a touch head, the pedal pull rod is connected with a pedal plate, a circuit which is connected between the feeding auger as well as the strain feeding mechanism and a motor is provided with a normally open switch, an electromagnetic clutch and a digital display time relay, and the normally open switch is arranged on the part which can be touched by the touch head in the right movement process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, be specifically related to a kind of edible mushroom layered sowing machine.
Background technology
Inoculation is one of key link in Edible Fungi process, is also called sowing.If inoculation technique does not pass a test, will cause living contaminants, survival rate is low, therefore inoculates and all will aseptically carry out in strict accordance with sterile working code.At present, the inoculation of flat mushroom and coprinus comatus is carried out mainly through manual type, and workman directly can contact bacterium bag, and existence is contaminated, the defect such as speed is slow, cost of labor is high easily.And manually mixed culture medium and pack, not only operator's labour intensity is large, and efficiency is low, and its product produced is because medium mixes the problem that uneven meeting causes partial quality difference.Minority industrial aquaculture its machinery and technical equipment backwardness relatively, the transport tube used in its culture medium of edible fungus charging process is the structure of monotubular, it can only lack large-scale production, cannot meet large-scale factorial praluction, brings certain puzzlement to developing of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of layered sowing machine being applicable to flat mushroom and coprinus comatus, this layering sower can reach the effect of spice, inoculation, pack integration, and Artificial Control mechanized operation, save manpower, economic use.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of edible mushroom layered sowing machine, the medium feed mechanism comprising frame and be arranged in frame and bacterial classification feeding mechanism, bottom the medium feed bucket of described medium feed mechanism, medium transport tube is set, medium transport tube is through the bottom of the bacterial classification feed hopper of bacterial classification feeding mechanism, described medium transport tube inside is equipped with feeding packing auger, described medium transport tube comprises bearing, urceolus and inner core, inner core is fixed on the bearing roller bearing of bearing, urceolus is fixed in bearing outer disk, inner core periphery wall is surrounded with plastic tube, bearing outer disk is equipped with chain, feeding packing auger is through inner core, the bottom of described medium feed mechanism and bacterial classification feeding mechanism arranges bagging device, bagging device is connected with pedal pull bar by steering gear, described bagging device is provided with contact, pedal pull bar connects step tread plate, described feeding packing auger is driven by heavy motor, bacterial classification feeding mechanism small machine drives, small machine is by chain wheel drive bacterial classification feeding mechanism, sprocket wheel is simultaneously with the chain movement in dynamic bearing outer disk, in the circuit that described feeding packing auger and bacterial classification feeding mechanism are connected with motor, normal open switch is set, electromagnetic clutch and digital display time meter electrical equipment, described normal open switch is arranged on contact and moves right the position can touched in process.
Concrete, described bagging device comprises two cover bag brackets, described two cover bag brackets be arranged in parallel, two cover bag bracket right-hand member connects bagging baffle plate, the left end of two cover bag brackets is connected by cross bar, connect bagging in the middle part of cross bar and move cross bar, bagging moves cross bar and is connected with steering gear, the below that described bagging moves cross bar connects described chain fixed frame, horizontal contact pole is connected by montant below chain fixed frame, touch on pole and contact is set, opening is offered in described chain fixed frame bottom, in opening, chain is set, be fixed on chain fixed frame with the ratchet of chain interoperation.
Concrete, described bagging moves on cross bar with on the right side of steering gear junction and arranges spring, and spring one end is fixed in frame.
Concrete, described plastic tube is double-deck snakeskin plastic tube.
Concrete, the described plastic tube cycle be looped around on inner core is not more than a circumference.
Concrete, be provided with in described chain fixed frame and make chain and the reciprocating spring of ratchet.
The course of work of the inoculation pack of layered sowing machine provided by the invention is, first steering gear motion is driven by the effect of pedal through pedal pull bar, the bagging work thus drive bagging device has moved right, contact in the process of movement on contact pole touches normal open switch, normal open switch is closed, and the one-way movement effect due to ratchet makes the bag-shaped state of bagging device maintainance set when pedal does not have stressed; The time meter electrical equipment control small machine arranging time delay shifts to an earlier date startup in a second, bacterial classification feeding mechanism work ahead is made to broadcast bacterial classification, then electromagnetic clutch starts, and then heavy motor starts drive medium feed institution staff, start discharging pack, special construction due to medium transport tube provided by the invention forms the effect that spiral form layer is broadcast, after certain hour, pack completes, small machine and heavy motor quit work, under the action of the spring, bagging device restores to the original state, and restores to the original state because the effect of spring promotes ratchet counter motion assisting condom bagging apparatus.
Layered sowing machine compact conformation provided by the invention is reasonable, easy and simple to handle, production efficiency and automaticity high, save manpower, economically to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bagging device in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of medium transport tube in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of medium transport tube in embodiment 2.
1-medium feed bucket, 2-bacterial classification feed hopper, 3-medium transport tube, 4-feeding packing auger, 5-bagging baffle plate, 6-overlaps bag bracket, 7-bagging moves cross bar, 8-chain fixed frame, 9-contact pole, 10-contact, 11-chain, 12-spring, 13-ratchet, 14-steering gear, 15-pedal pull bar, 16-step tread plate, 17-heavy motor, 18-normal open switch, 19-digital display time meter electrical equipment, 20-small machine, 21-electromagnetic clutch, 22-frame, 23-inner core, 24-urceolus, 25-plastic tube, 26-bearing roller bearing, 27-bearing outer disk, 28-chain.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
A kind of edible mushroom layered sowing machine, comprise frame 22 and the medium feed mechanism be arranged in frame 22 and bacterial classification feeding mechanism, at the bottom of the medium feed bucket of described medium feed mechanism, 1 arranges medium transport tube 3, medium transport tube 3 is through the bottom of the bacterial classification feed hopper 2 of bacterial classification feeding mechanism, and described medium transport tube 3 inside is equipped with feeding packing auger 4.Described medium transport tube 3 comprises bearing, urceolus 24 and inner core 23, inner core 23 is fixed on the bearing roller bearing 26 of bearing, urceolus 24 is fixed in bearing outer disk 27, inner core 23 periphery wall is surrounded with plastic tube 25, bearing outer disk 27 is equipped with chain 28, feeding packing auger 4 is through inner core 23, the bottom of described medium feed mechanism and bacterial classification feeding mechanism arranges bagging device, bagging device is connected with pedal pull bar 15 by steering gear 14, described bagging device is provided with contact 10, pedal pull bar 15 connects step tread plate 16, described feeding packing auger 4 is driven by heavy motor 17, bacterial classification feeding mechanism small machine 20 drives, small machine 20 is reached by chain wheel drive bacterial classification feeding mechanism and is driving the sprocket wheel of bacterial classification feeding mechanism motion to move with the chain 28 in dynamic bearing outer disk 27 simultaneously, save the quantity of motor.Arranging normal open switch 18, electromagnetic clutch 21 and digital display time in the circuit that described feeding packing auger 4 and bacterial classification feeding mechanism are connected with motor counts electrical equipment 19, digital display time meter electrical equipment 19 can set delay time according to needs of production, and described normal open switch 18 is arranged on contact 10 and moves right the position can touched in process.
Described bagging device comprises two cover bag brackets 6, described two cover bag brackets 6 be arranged in parallel, two cover bag bracket 6 right-hand member connects bagging baffle plate 5, the left end of two cover bag brackets 6 is connected by cross bar, connect bagging in the middle part of cross bar and move cross bar 7, bagging moves cross bar 7 and is connected with steering gear 14, the below that described bagging moves cross bar 7 connects described chain fixed frame 8, horizontal contact pole 9 is connected by montant below chain fixed frame 8, touch on pole 9 and contact 10 is set, opening is offered in described chain fixed frame bottom, chain 11 is set in opening, the ratchet 13 coordinated with chain 11 is fixed on chain fixed frame 8.
Described bagging moves on cross bar 7 with on the right side of steering gear 14 junction and arranges spring 12, and spring 12 one end is fixed in frame 22.Described double-deck snakeskin plastic tube 25 cycle be looped around on inner core 23 is not more than a circumference, as shown in Figure 3.Be provided with in described chain fixed frame 8 and make chain 11 and the reciprocating spring of ratchet 13.
Embodiment 2
The length be looped around on inner core 23 unlike snakeskin plastic tube 25 with embodiment 1 is different.Its course of work and effect identical with embodiment 1.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify to the specific embodiment of the present invention or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of request of the present invention protection.
Claims (6)
1. an edible mushroom layered sowing machine, comprise frame (22) and the medium feed mechanism be arranged in frame (22) and bacterial classification feeding mechanism, medium feed bucket (1) bottom of described medium feed mechanism arranges medium transport tube (3), medium transport tube (3) is through the bottom of the bacterial classification feed hopper (2) of bacterial classification feeding mechanism, it is characterized in that: described medium transport tube (3) inside is equipped with feeding packing auger (4), described medium transport tube (3) comprises bearing, urceolus (24) and inner core (23), inner core (23) is fixed on the bearing roller bearing (26) of bearing, urceolus (24) is fixed in bearing outer disk (27), inner core (23) periphery wall is surrounded with plastic tube (25), bearing outer disk (27) is equipped with chain (28), feeding packing auger (4) is through inner core (23), the bottom of described medium feed mechanism and bacterial classification feeding mechanism arranges bagging device, bagging device is connected with pedal pull bar (15) by steering gear (14), described bagging device is provided with contact (10), pedal pull bar (15) connects step tread plate (16), described feeding packing auger (4) is driven by heavy motor (17), bacterial classification feeding mechanism small machine (20) drives, small machine is by chain wheel drive bacterial classification feeding mechanism, sprocket wheel is simultaneously with chain (28) motion in dynamic bearing outer disk (27), in the circuit that described feeding packing auger (4) and bacterial classification feeding mechanism are connected with motor, normal open switch (18) is set, electromagnetic clutch (21) and digital display time meter electrical equipment (19), described normal open switch (18) is arranged on contact (10) and moves right the position can touched in process.
2. edible mushroom layered sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bagging device comprises two covers bag bracket (6), described two covers bag bracket (6) be arranged in parallel, two cover bag bracket (6) right-hand member connects bagging baffle plate (5), the left end of two covers bag bracket (6) is connected by cross bar, connect bagging in the middle part of cross bar and move cross bar (7), bagging moves cross bar (7) and is connected with steering gear (14), the below that described bagging moves cross bar (7) connects described chain fixed frame (8), chain fixed frame (8) below connects horizontal contact pole (9) by montant, touch on pole (9) and contact (10) is set, opening is offered in described chain fixed frame bottom, chain (11) is set in opening, the ratchet (13) coordinated with chain (11) is fixed on chain fixed frame (8).
3. edible mushroom layered sowing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described bagging moves on the right side of upper and steering gear (14) junction of cross bar (7) and arranges spring (12), and spring (12) one end is fixed in frame (22).
4. edible mushroom layered sowing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plastic tube (25) is double-deck snakeskin plastic tube.
5. edible mushroom layered sowing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plastic tube (25) cycle be looped around on inner core (23) is not more than a circumference.
6. edible mushroom layered sowing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with in described chain fixed frame (8) and make chain (11) and ratchet (13) reciprocating spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410543197.3A CN104303839A (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Edible fungus layering sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410543197.3A CN104303839A (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Edible fungus layering sowing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104303839A true CN104303839A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
Family
ID=52359280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410543197.3A Pending CN104303839A (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Edible fungus layering sowing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104303839A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284427A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 内黄县昌兴生物机械设备有限公司 | Numerical control barrel holding inoculating bagging machine |
| CN106489539A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-03-15 | 内黄县昌兴生物机械设备有限公司 | A kind of breed of edible fungus sack filling machine |
| CN106818220A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-13 | 吉林大学 | Automation flat mushroom sack filling machine |
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| CN2521144Y (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2002-11-20 | 史彦昌 | Layer planting raw material inoculating bagging machine |
| KR20100002955U (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-15 | 김용희 | Mushroom medium box automatic filling and inoculation device |
| CN201450896U (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2010-05-12 | 史彦昌 | Layer spawning type bagging machine for inoculating raw materials |
| CN201450905U (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-05-12 | 叶伟俊 | Automatic bag packing machine of edible fungus culture material |
| CN201667013U (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-12-08 | 关立志 | Self-control device for edible fungus layered sowing bag filling machine |
| CN102119630A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-07-13 | 毛朝军 | Culture medium breeding layered bag-filling machine |
| CN202206760U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-05-02 | 贾恩茂 | Automatic layering sowing machine |
| CN203708878U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-07-16 | 黑龙江贵龙食用菌设备有限公司 | Dual-material-coking-prevention-shaft horizontal type edible mushroom bagging machine |
| CN203860089U (en) * | 2014-04-27 | 2014-10-08 | 黄若愚 | Edible fungus compost fermentation, sterilization, cooling and inoculation integrated device |
| CN204231966U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-04-01 | 刘瑞峰 | A kind of edible mushroom layered sowing machine |
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2014
- 2014-10-15 CN CN201410543197.3A patent/CN104303839A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2521144Y (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2002-11-20 | 史彦昌 | Layer planting raw material inoculating bagging machine |
| KR20100002955U (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-15 | 김용희 | Mushroom medium box automatic filling and inoculation device |
| CN201450905U (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-05-12 | 叶伟俊 | Automatic bag packing machine of edible fungus culture material |
| CN201450896U (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2010-05-12 | 史彦昌 | Layer spawning type bagging machine for inoculating raw materials |
| CN201667013U (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-12-08 | 关立志 | Self-control device for edible fungus layered sowing bag filling machine |
| CN102119630A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-07-13 | 毛朝军 | Culture medium breeding layered bag-filling machine |
| CN202206760U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-05-02 | 贾恩茂 | Automatic layering sowing machine |
| CN203708878U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-07-16 | 黑龙江贵龙食用菌设备有限公司 | Dual-material-coking-prevention-shaft horizontal type edible mushroom bagging machine |
| CN203860089U (en) * | 2014-04-27 | 2014-10-08 | 黄若愚 | Edible fungus compost fermentation, sterilization, cooling and inoculation integrated device |
| CN204231966U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-04-01 | 刘瑞峰 | A kind of edible mushroom layered sowing machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284427A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 内黄县昌兴生物机械设备有限公司 | Numerical control barrel holding inoculating bagging machine |
| CN106489539A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-03-15 | 内黄县昌兴生物机械设备有限公司 | A kind of breed of edible fungus sack filling machine |
| CN106818220A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-13 | 吉林大学 | Automation flat mushroom sack filling machine |
| CN106818220B (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2019-11-26 | 吉林大学 | Automate oyster mushroom sack filling machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Application publication date: 20150128 |