CN102098426A - Temperature control structure for infrared high-speed spherical camera - Google Patents

Temperature control structure for infrared high-speed spherical camera Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102098426A
CN102098426A CN2009102290493A CN200910229049A CN102098426A CN 102098426 A CN102098426 A CN 102098426A CN 2009102290493 A CN2009102290493 A CN 2009102290493A CN 200910229049 A CN200910229049 A CN 200910229049A CN 102098426 A CN102098426 A CN 102098426A
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camera
shell
infrared
speed dome
fan
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CN2009102290493A
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CN102098426B (en
Inventor
戴林
孙权山
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Tianjin Tiandy Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Tiandy Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102098426A publication Critical patent/CN102098426A/en
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Publication of CN102098426B publication Critical patent/CN102098426B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature control structure for an infrared high-speed spherical camera. The infrared high-speed spherical camera comprises a spherical shell, a camera shell and a connecting shell, wherein the internal space of the connecting shell and the internal space of the camera shell form integer communicated space through a hollow connecting part; a fan is arranged in the connecting shell; and when the camera works, the fan starts to rotate so that the air in the connecting shell and the camera shell flows circularly. A large amount of heat generated by an infrared lamp in the camera shell is taken away by continuously and circularly flowing air, so that the heat of the infrared lamp is dispersed in the internal space of the connecting shell and the camera shell; and heat exchange is performed between the heat of the infrared lamp and the external through the surfaces of the connecting shell and the camera shell, so that the superficial area, for radiating to the external, of the camera is increased, the radiating efficiency of the camera is improved, the working environmental temperature of the camera is reduced effectively, and the working life of the camera and the infrared lamp is prolonged.

Description

The structure of controlling temperature of infrared high-speed dome camera
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of video camera, be that a kind of shell that connects forms the inner space that is communicated with the shooting shell by connecting portion specifically, in the connection enclosure fan is set, make the air flows in the above-mentioned inner space, thereby change the structure of controlling temperature of the infrared high-speed dome camera of camera heat distribution state.
Background technology
High-speed dome camera is a kind of intelligent video camera front end, and full name is the high-speed intelligent ball-shaped camera, and perhaps integration high speed ball intelligent sphere perhaps is called for short quick, is called for short clipping the ball.Clipping the ball is the most complicated and best video camera front end of general performance effect of supervisory control system, can adapt to high density, the most complicated monitoring occasion.
High-speed dome camera is the quite high product of a kind of integrated level, integrated The Cloud Terrace system, communication system and camera chain, the The Cloud Terrace system is meant the rotating part of driven by motor, communication system is meant that camera chain is meant the all-in-one movement of employing to the control of motor and to image and Signal Processing part.And between several big systems, what play horizontal connection is a master control core cpu and power unit.Power unit by with each big system between be connected power supply, wherein little electric currents power supply such as diode, triode is adopted in many places, and core cpu realizes that all functions normally move.
Specifically, high-speed dome camera adopts " accurate differential stepping motor " to realize location fast and accurately, the rotation of clipping the ball, and these all are to realize by the instruction that cpu sends.With the image of video camera, the cpu that function is write into clipping the ball, when can be implemented in the control The Cloud Terrace picture transmission is come out, and can realize the multiple function control of video camera, for example functions such as white balance, shutter, aperture, zoom, focusing simultaneously.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the high-speed dome camera of prior art.
As shown in Figure 1, in the general high-speed dome camera, spherical shell 1 forms the outward appearance on high-speed dome camera top, and high-speed dome camera is fixed on the installation site, and spherical shell generally all is to adopt aluminium alloy, general two kinds of being divided into casting and punching press again of aluminium alloy.Top Connection Block (not shown) is arranged on the movement that the spherical shell inboard is used to install and fix high-speed dome camera, and the top Connection Block is provided with the upper insert of transmission signals and power supply usefulness.Translucent cover 3 forms the outward appearance of high-speed dome camera bottom, and translucent cover is formed by PC transparent material pressure injection, can guarantee image effect and light transmittance, can also play anti-riot, dustproof effect simultaneously.Movement 4 comprises The Cloud Terrace and is connected camera 2 on the The Cloud Terrace, movement and top Connection Block fix, be arranged in the space of spherical shell and translucent cover formation, lower insert on the movement matches with the upper insert of top Connection Block, interfixes by screw or buckle between movement and the top Connection Block.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the infrared high-speed dome camera of prior art.
As shown in Figure 2, be provided with a plurality of infrared lamps 5 that constitute by infrared-emitting diode around the camera 2 of infrared high-speed dome camera, when camera is worked, infrared lamp is forwards launched the sightless high wavelength infrared light of naked eyes, after being reflected by object on every side, infrared light received by camera, and be converted into optical imagery, thereby be implemented in the monitoring camera under night or the low-light (level).
Infrared lamp around the camera setting is divided into closely infrared lamp 5a, middle distance infrared lamp 5b and remote infrared lamp 5c, produces the different infrared ray of irradiation distance successively, because the power difference of three kinds of different infrared lamps, its calorific capacity is also inequality.In, the heating of remote infrared lamp is more.A plurality of infrared lamps are fixed and are arranged on the circuit board, and circuit board is the infrared lamp power supply.
But, there is following not enough point in the aforesaid prior art:
In the infrared high-speed dome camera of prior art, infrared lamp directly is fixed on the circuit board, because circuit board is to cover copper to form on the substrate of insulation, the heat-sinking capability of circuit board itself is very poor, in, the heat that produces of remote infrared lamp can't disperse timely, thereby make infrared lamp be in higher working temperature all the time, can greatly shorten the working life of infrared lamp and camera.For improving the heat-sinking capability available technology adopting metallic circuit carrying infrared lamp of circuit board, but the cost of metallic circuit is too high, promoted the whole cost of product, and owing to have insulating barrier equally in the metallic circuit, the radiating effect of infrared lamp is not significant to be promoted.In addition, under low temperature environment, can cause camera to move, limit to the scope of application of video camera because temperature is crossed to hang down.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of shell that connects and forms the inner space that is communicated with by connecting portion with the shooting shell, in the connection enclosure fan is set, make the air flows in the above-mentioned inner space, thereby change the structure of controlling temperature of the infrared high-speed dome camera of camera heat distribution state.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is:
The structure of controlling temperature of infrared high-speed dome camera of the present invention, above-mentioned infrared high-speed dome camera comprises: spherical shell forms the outward appearance on high-speed dome camera top, and high-speed dome camera is fixed on the installation site; The shooting shell holds, protects and fixing camera reaches the infrared lamp that centers on camera; Connect shell, flexibly connect respectively with spherical shell and shooting shell, make camera can be on direction of panorama free movable, the inner space that connects shell and the inner space of shooting shell form the space that integral body is communicated with by the connecting portion of hollow, in the connection enclosure fan is set, when camera was worked, fan begins to rotate flowed the air circulation that connects shell and shooting enclosure.
The present invention can also adopt following technical measures:
Described connection enclosure is provided with dividing plate, and the opposite fan of air-out direction is set on dividing plate, and fan is communicated with dividing plate space up and down respectively, and air-out above or below the dividing plate respectively.
Electric heater is set near fan, and when infrared high-speed dome camera was in the low temperature environment operation, electric heater was started working, and by fan hot-air being delivered to the shooting enclosure is that camera heats up.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are:
In the structure of controlling temperature of infrared high-speed dome camera of the present invention, connect shell and form the whole space that is communicated with the connecting portion of shell of making a video recording by hollow, in the connection enclosure fan is set, when camera was worked, fan begins to rotate flowed the air circulation that connects shell and shooting enclosure.Take away a large amount of heats that infrared lamp produced in the shooting shell by the air that constantly circulates, with the spread heat of infrared lamp in the inner space that connects shell and shooting shell, and carry out exchange heat by the surface and the external world that connects shell and shooting shell, thereby increased the surface area of video camera to external world's heat radiation, improved the heat dissipation of video camera, effectively reduce the operating ambient temperature of camera, prolonged the working life of camera and infrared lamp.Owing in the connection enclosure two fans that air-out direction is opposite are set, connect shell and can improve the heat exchange efficiency between air and camera and the infrared lamp along fixing consistent circulation of direction with the interior air of shooting shell.In addition, electric heater is set near fan, when ambient temperature is crossed when low, electric heater is started working, and by fan running hot-air is delivered to the camera place, makes camera be warming up to normal working temperature, guarantee the continuous running of camera, thereby enlarged the scope of application of product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the high-speed dome camera of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the infrared high-speed dome camera of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the structure of controlling temperature of infrared high-speed dome camera of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the structure of controlling temperature of infrared high-speed dome camera of the present invention.
Embodiment
It is following that the present invention will be described in detail with reference to drawings and Examples.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the structure of controlling temperature of infrared high-speed dome camera of the present invention; Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the structure of controlling temperature of infrared high-speed dome camera of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, in the structure of controlling temperature of infrared high-speed dome camera of the present invention, infrared lamp is divided into closely infrared lamp, middle distance infrared lamp and remote infrared lamp around the camera setting, produces the infrared ray of different wave length; Circuit board a plurality of infrared lamps of fixing and arrange are the infrared lamp power supply; Closely infrared lamp is close to the camera setting, and its illumination is about 50 meters, and it is less to generate heat; The middle distance infrared lamp is arranged on the closely periphery of infrared lamp, and its illumination is about 80 meters, and the heat of generation is moderate; Remote infrared lamp is arranged on the outmost turns of circuit board, and its illumination is about 100 meters, and the heat of generation is maximum.
In the structure of controlling temperature of infrared high-speed dome camera of the present invention, above-mentioned infrared high-speed dome camera comprises: spherical shell 1, form the outward appearance on high-speed dome camera top, and high-speed dome camera is fixed on the installation site, play the effect of positioning shooting machine installation site; Shooting shell 7 holds, protects and fixing camera reaches the infrared lamp that centers on camera, the together motion with the motion of shooting shell of camera and infrared lamp; Connect shell 6, flexibly connect respectively with spherical shell and shooting shell, connecting on the one hand shell can do 360 ° with respect to spherical shell in the horizontal direction and horizontally rotate, on the other hand, the shooting shell can be done 360 ° of vertical rotation in the fixed range that connects shell, thereby make camera can be on direction of panorama free movable, photograph the panorama of surrounding environment.
Connecting shell 6 all is hollow structure with shooting shell 7, the inner space that connects shell is connected with the connecting portion 8 of the inner space of shooting shell by the hollow of formation passage, form the whole space that is communicated with, in the inside that connects shell aerofoil fan is set, when camera is worked, fan 9 begins to rotate flows the air circulation that connects shell and shooting enclosure, when flowing through the shooting enclosure, air takes away the heat that infrared lamp produces, and the each several part of spread heat to connection shell and shooting enclosure.
For improving the intensity that connects shell, connect enclosure and be provided with dividing plate 10, two opposite aerofoil fans 9 of air-out direction are set on dividing plate, fan is communicated with dividing plate space up and down respectively, and air-out above or below the dividing plate respectively makes the air that connects in shell and the shooting shell flow according to fixing direction.
Electric heater 11 is set near fan, and when infrared high-speed dome camera was in the low temperature environment operation, electric heater was started working, and by fan hot-air is delivered to the shooting enclosure, makes camera be warming up to normal working temperature.
In the structure of controlling temperature of infrared high-speed dome camera of the present invention, connect shell and form the whole space that is communicated with the connecting portion of shell of making a video recording by hollow, in the connection enclosure fan is set, when camera was worked, fan begins to rotate flowed the air circulation that connects shell and shooting enclosure.Take away a large amount of heats that infrared lamp produced in the shooting shell by the air that constantly circulates, with the spread heat of infrared lamp in the inner space that connects shell and shooting shell, and carry out exchange heat by the surface and the external world that connects shell and shooting shell, thereby increased the surface area of video camera to external world's heat radiation, improved the heat dissipation of video camera, effectively reduce the operating ambient temperature of camera, prolonged the working life of camera and infrared lamp.Owing in the connection enclosure two fans that air-out direction is opposite are set, connect shell and can improve the heat exchange efficiency between air and camera and the infrared lamp along fixing consistent circulation of direction with the interior air of shooting shell.In addition, electric heater is set near fan, when ambient temperature is crossed when low, electric heater is started working, and by fan running hot-air is delivered to the camera place, makes camera be warming up to normal working temperature, guarantee the continuous running of camera, thereby enlarged the scope of application of product.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, though the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above, yet, be not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, in not breaking away from the technical solution of the present invention scope, certainly can utilize the technology contents of announcement to make a little change or modification, become the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, be the content that does not break away from technical solution of the present invention in every case, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the structure of controlling temperature of an infrared high-speed dome camera, above-mentioned infrared high-speed dome camera comprises: spherical shell forms the outward appearance on high-speed dome camera top, and high-speed dome camera is fixed on the installation site; The shooting shell holds, protects and fixing camera reaches the infrared lamp that centers on camera; Connect shell, flexibly connect respectively with spherical shell and shooting shell, make camera can be on direction of panorama free movable, it is characterized in that: the inner space that connects shell and the inner space of shooting shell form the space that integral body is communicated with by the connecting portion of hollow, in the connection enclosure fan is set, when camera was worked, fan begins to rotate flowed the air circulation that connects shell and shooting enclosure.
2. the structure of controlling temperature of infrared high-speed dome camera according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: connect enclosure dividing plate is set, two opposite fans of air-out direction are set on dividing plate, and fan is communicated with dividing plate space up and down respectively, and air-out above or below the dividing plate respectively.
3. the structure of controlling temperature of infrared high-speed dome camera according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: electric heater is set near fan, when infrared high-speed dome camera is in the low temperature environment operation, electric heater is started working, and by fan hot-air being delivered to the shooting enclosure is that camera heats up.
CN200910229049.3A 2009-12-09 2009-12-09 Temperature control structure for infrared high-speed spherical camera Expired - Fee Related CN102098426B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103414846A (en) * 2011-09-01 2013-11-27 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 Image monitoring module with radiation function
CN103607567A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-26 宁波市镇海环视信息科技有限公司 Low-code stream 360-degree panorama high-definition one-body monitoring camera
CN108046074A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-18 湖南光学传媒有限公司 Multimedia equipment in elevator
CN110418031A (en) * 2018-04-26 2019-11-05 江苏联禹智能工程有限公司 A kind of DS/VWS intelligent protecting speed-changing spherical camera with effects
JP2019215523A (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-12-19 アクシス アーベー Camera assembly with cooling structure
CN112040093A (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-12-04 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Cover assembly of camera and camera
CN114302045A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-08 众信方智(苏州)智能技术有限公司 Multichannel panoramic camera

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US20050024523A1 (en) * 2003-07-30 2005-02-03 Extreme Cctv International Inc. Slip ring laser illuminator for speed domes
CN2888770Y (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-04-11 韩超 Surround spherical night viewing video camera
CN1984256A (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-06-20 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Modular surveillance system
CN201114372Y (en) * 2007-07-25 2008-09-10 韩国政 Up and down two-element integrated spherical pan/tilt
CN201126519Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-10-01 王志厚 Ball type horizontal stage

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050024523A1 (en) * 2003-07-30 2005-02-03 Extreme Cctv International Inc. Slip ring laser illuminator for speed domes
CN1984256A (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-06-20 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Modular surveillance system
CN2888770Y (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-04-11 韩超 Surround spherical night viewing video camera
CN201114372Y (en) * 2007-07-25 2008-09-10 韩国政 Up and down two-element integrated spherical pan/tilt
CN201126519Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-10-01 王志厚 Ball type horizontal stage

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103414846A (en) * 2011-09-01 2013-11-27 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 Image monitoring module with radiation function
CN103414846B (en) * 2011-09-01 2016-05-11 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 There is the image monitoring module of heat sinking function
CN103607567A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-26 宁波市镇海环视信息科技有限公司 Low-code stream 360-degree panorama high-definition one-body monitoring camera
CN108046074A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-18 湖南光学传媒有限公司 Multimedia equipment in elevator
JP2019215523A (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-12-19 アクシス アーベー Camera assembly with cooling structure
CN110418031A (en) * 2018-04-26 2019-11-05 江苏联禹智能工程有限公司 A kind of DS/VWS intelligent protecting speed-changing spherical camera with effects
CN112040093A (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-12-04 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Cover assembly of camera and camera
CN114302045A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-08 众信方智(苏州)智能技术有限公司 Multichannel panoramic camera

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