CN102097859A - Power grid dispatching intelligentized and instruction informationized working platform - Google Patents

Power grid dispatching intelligentized and instruction informationized working platform Download PDF

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CN102097859A
CN102097859A CN201010273997XA CN201010273997A CN102097859A CN 102097859 A CN102097859 A CN 102097859A CN 201010273997X A CN201010273997X A CN 201010273997XA CN 201010273997 A CN201010273997 A CN 201010273997A CN 102097859 A CN102097859 A CN 102097859A
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client
order
network
data
issuing
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CN102097859B (en
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林少华
陈晓东
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GUANGDONG CENTER OF ELECTRIC DISPATCHING AND TRANSFORMING
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GUANGDONG CENTER OF ELECTRIC DISPATCHING AND TRANSFORMING
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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligentized and instruction informationized power grid dispatching system and an intelligentized and instruction informationized power grid dispatching method. The system and the method provide an improved power grid dispatching running mode. The power grid dispatching system comprises a dispatching mechanism client for intelligently ticketing, safety-checking, sending and receiving a dispatching instruction, a network instruction sending server which is positioned in a safety production region III and communicates with a network instruction sending server positioned in a control region II to perform safety checking on communication data, response to service requests of the dispatching mechanism client and a dispatching object client, store the service data and realize forwarding of the data, a network instruction sending server which is positioned in the control region II and communicated with the dispatching object client to perform safety checking on the communication data, forward the service request of the dispatching object client and realize forwarding of the data, and a dispatching object client for receiving the dispatching instruction from the dispatching object client, replying the dispatching instruction, submitting a work application and reporting a working conference.

Description

Dispatching of power netwoks intellectuality and command information work platform
(1) power network dispatching system and method and technology field thereof
The present invention relates to a kind of system that improves the dispatching of power netwoks operational mode, and adopt this technology to realize the method for management and running operating process closed loop.
(2) background technology
Dispatching of power netwoks is meant dispatching of power netwoks mechanism [hereinafter to be referred as scheduling mechanism] for ensureing safety, high-quality, the economical operation of electrical network, tissue, commander, guidance and coordination that operation of power networks is carried out.The principle of dispatching of power netwoks is: unified scheduling, differentiated control are carried out in operation of power networks.Unified scheduling, its content generally is meant: organize the whole network operation plan establishment and the execution of [or claiming power system operating mode] by the dispatching of power netwoks general mechanism 1., comprising unified balance and the generating of enforcement the whole network, power supply dispatching plan, unified balance and arrangement the whole network mainly generate electricity, the maintenance progress of power supply unit, unified main junction mode of arranging the whole network, network-wide security stabilizing measures etc. is arranged and is implemented in unification; 2. assume unified command of the operation and the accident treatment of the whole network; 3. unified peak regulation, frequency modulation and the pressure regulation of arranging and commanding the whole network; 4. the operation of united and coordinating and the relaying protection of regulation the whole network, automatic safety device, dispatch automated system and dispatching communication system; 5. the reasonable utilization of united and coordinating hydroelectric plant reservoir; 6. according to the various relations of the relevant operation of power networks of rules and regulations united and coordinating.Differentiated control, be meant characteristics according to the electrical network layering, for clear and definite responsibility and authorities of dispatching mechanism at different levels, implement unified scheduling effectively, by dispatching of power netwoks mechanism at different levels concrete division of labor of implementing grid dispatching management in its dispatching management scope, on dispatching services, commander's (please refer to management rule of electric wire netting dispatching) that subordinate's scheduling [hereinafter to be referred as scheduler object] must yield obedience to the higher-ups and dispatch.
According to the requirement of " management rule of electric wire netting dispatching ", in dispatching of power netwoks operation work, follow unified scheduling, principle of administration by different levels.For planned work requirements, the operational mode professional of scheduler object need to object-based device, system requirements, the mode of operation adjust, the applications of submitting a plan such as mode requires, control principle, prediction failure, the scheduling operational mode professional of mechanism examines and arranges----maintenance request slip to the plan application start flow audit of scheduler object to the application of scheduler object.Scheduler object scheduling professional according to the single requirement of maintenance to the scheduling professional of scheduling mechanism mention go into operation before operation preparation application-power failure operation application.The scheduling professional of scheduling mechanism is according to the service conditions reply power failure operation application of current electrical network.The scheduling professional of scheduling mechanism formulation, audit dispatch command ticket---operation order are issued scheduler object in advance to the operation order that audit is passed through, and notice is carried out relevant the preparation and the expected time---issue an order in advance.Scheduling mechanism scheduling professional issues dispatch command one by one, and every instruction carries out by eight links and dispatch promptly that mechanism issues an order, scheduler object is rehearsed, dispatches that mechanism confirms, scheduler object is confirmed, scheduler object is reported execution result, scheduling mechanism rehearses, scheduler object is confirmed, scheduling mechanism receives order----and issues an order.After all instruction was finished, the scene possessed requirements for starting construction, and the scheduler object dispatcher mentions the operation application that the goes into operation----application that goes into operation to the scheduling dispatcher of mechanism.The scheduling dispatcher of mechanism gives an written reply the application that goes into operation according to on-site actual situations, and scheduler object carries out execute-in-place, mentions recovery operation application----telegram in reply operation application to the scheduling professional of scheduling mechanism behind the end of operation.Telegram in reply operation application operating process is with the power failure operation application.
The transmission of dispatch command, Request For Work and information mainly depends on phone between current dispatching of power netwoks mechanism and scheduler object, owing to cause the disappearance of information to forget easily in the process of phone transmission information, unavoidably occur misreading, misdescription, dangerous spots such as mistake sound, misunderstanding, bring risk to operation of power networks; Be accompanied by the fast development of economic society, the power grid construction paces are also advanced by leaps and bounds, and heavy day by day operation element makes dispatcher's burden heavily can't bear speech.During the maintenance peak period, dispatching services phone " traffic congestion " phenomenon takes place again and again.The dispatcher is except the emergency case of reply electrical network, and routine work mainly comprises with lower node: check work plan, draft and the real time execution situation of review operations ticket, judgement system, issue that dispatch command carries out electric grid operating, reply work goes into operation and accept complete report, fill in that maintenance is single, the recording dispatching daily record.The circulation of each working node all must rely on and manually carry out item by item in a whole set of operation flow, need the dispatcher between each system such as operation ticket system, EMS system (EMS), OMS system (dispatching management information system), communication system, frequently to switch, carry out a large amount of manual interventions to guarantee safety, working node is various, operating efficiency is lower, and power grid security also depends critically upon the dispatcher.Phone is issued an order under the pattern, and all business communications, information interchange, process such as issue an order are all stored in the mode of telephonograph, and this has brought very big constant for emergency review and operating process retrieval.Particularly under the accident treatment situation, the regular traffic phone has seriously disturbed the accident abnormity processing, is unfavorable for the safety of operation of power networks.The dispatching of power netwoks operation exists potential safety hazard, efficient low.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency that existing electrical network phone scheduling method exists, the system and method that provides a kind of scheduling of communication Network Based to issue an order in real time.One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of network pattern of issuing an order to replace the black phone pattern of issuing an order, solve dangerous spot difficult problems such as misreading of existing in the phone scheduling process, misdescription, mistake sound, misunderstanding, take refuge and form phone " traffic congestion " busy period at dispatching services, reduce the meaningless stand-by period between scheduling mechanism and scheduler object, reduce the influence that human factor is caused the dispatching of power netwoks security of operation as much as possible.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of closed loop maintenance single application, the power failure operation application, issue an order in advance, issue an order, application goes into operation, the method of operation flows such as telegram in reply operation application, the business application of standard scheduler object, realize that dispatching services is singly begun to the close loop maneuver the single service ending of maintenance by maintenance, form the series connection of each link of dispatching services, reduce the switching of dispatcher between each link, check by state, the trend verification, means such as logic check, eliminate the inconsistent situation of state between each system, for dispatcher's decision-making provides support, strengthen the fail safe of dispatching of power netwoks operation, eliminate in the present automation system for the power network dispatching because telemetered signal, manually put factor potential risks that operation of power networks is brought such as number.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts main flow IOCP (Input/Output Completion Port) technology, structure is efficient, stable network is issued an order server (NS), can support high concurrent processing, realize the communication between scheduling mechanism's client (DMC) and the scheduler object client (DOC).
According to a first aspect of the invention, the power network dispatching system of a kind of II of striding district, III district network configuration is provided, comprise: scheduling mechanism client, communicate by in-house local area network (LAN) of dispatching of power netwoks and the network that the is positioned at safety in production III district server of issuing an order, the intelligence that is used for dispatch command becomes ticket, checks, issues an order and connect order safely; The network that the is positioned at safety in production III district server of issuing an order, communicate through forward and reverse spacer assembly and the network that the is positioned at control II district server of issuing an order, be used for realizing and dispatch mechanism's client communicating, communication data is carried out safety check, the service request of response scheduling institutional client end and scheduler object client, business datum is stored, and realize forwarding of data; The network that the is positioned at control II district server of issuing an order, communicate through forward and reverse spacer assembly and the network that the is positioned at safety in production III district server of issuing an order, be used for realizing communicating with the scheduler object client, communication data is carried out safety check, transmit scheduler object client service request, and realize forwarding of data; And the scheduler object client, be used for communicating with the II district network server of issuing an order, the dispatch command that receiving scheduling object mechanism sends, reply dispatch command, submit Request For Work to, report working report.
According to a second aspect of the invention, a kind of power network dispatching system that is deployed in III district network configuration fully is provided, comprise: scheduling mechanism client, communicate by in-house local area network (LAN) of dispatching of power netwoks and the network that the is positioned at safety in production III district server of issuing an order, the intelligence that is used for dispatch command becomes ticket, checks, issues an order and connect order safely; The network that the is positioned at safety in production III district server of issuing an order, adopt the mode of file buffering to communicate with the III foreign network network server of issuing an order, be used for realizing and dispatch mechanism's client communicating, communication data is carried out safety check, the service request of response scheduling institutional client end and scheduler object client, business datum is stored, and realize forwarding of data; Be positioned at the control III foreign network network server of issuing an order, communicate through file buffering and the network that the is positioned at safety in production III district server of issuing an order, be used for realizing communicating with the scheduler object client, communication data is carried out safety check, transmit scheduler object client service request, and realize forwarding of data; And the scheduler object client, be used for communicating with the III foreign network network server of issuing an order, the dispatch command that receiving scheduling object mechanism sends, reply dispatch command, submit Request For Work to, report working report.
The present invention also provides in the power network dispatching system of striding II district, III district network configuration and has carried out the method that order is issued an order, received to network, in the power network dispatching system that is deployed in III district network configuration fully, carry out the method that order is issued an order, received to network, and utilize described power network dispatching system to carry out the method for electrical network intelligent dispatch.
Characteristics of the present invention are:
1) adopts network to issue an order and replace traditional phone to issue an order, realize that dispatch command is by can smell visible transformation.
2) realized the service work flow process, the closed loop of scheduling operation flow process is organically integrated the service link that disperses.
3) in conjunction with five anti-checks, trend verification, logic verify, analog demenstration function, it is intelligent anti-error to realize that scheduling is issued an order.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1) adopts brand-new design idea and modern information technologies, creatively propose and realized the dispatch network pattern of issuing an order, dangerous spots such as phone orders to misread, misdescription, mistake sound, misunderstanding have been eliminated, realize dispatching and issue an order by only smelling visible transformation, be to issue an order once benefiting our pursuits of pattern and changing of scheduling, promoted operation of power networks by " phone scheduling " transformation to " information-based scheduling ".
2) dispatching of power netwoks command informationization, Business Process Standardization, the incorporate integrated moulding of inspection operation and Collaborative Control have been realized, carry out overall process in instruction and merged technological means such as state check, logic check, trend verification, reduced the potential threat of operation of power networks.Realized the check on transformation of computer aided decision making by the manual decision.
For allow above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be more obvious, this paper does following detailed description the present invention in the mode of accompanying drawing.
(4) description of drawings
The following drawings is the aid illustration to exemplary embodiment of the present, in conjunction with the following drawings the embodiment of the invention is done elaboration, be to disclose feature of the present invention place, but do not limit the present invention for further, same numeral is represented respective element or step among the embodiment among the figure, wherein:
Fig. 1 is scheduling intellectuality and command information work platform network structural representation (striding II, III district);
Fig. 2 is scheduling intellectuality and command information work platform network structural representation (being deployed in the III district);
Fig. 3 flows to schematic diagram for dispatching intellectuality and command information work platform data;
Fig. 4 is scheduling intellectuality and command information work platform safety system schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is scheduling intellectuality and command information work Platform Server logical construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is scheduling intellectuality and command information work platform service logical schematic;
Fig. 7 is scheduling intellectuality and command information work platform data transmission reception flow chart;
Fig. 8 sends and receives flow chart for scheduling intellectuality and the command information work platform network server data of issuing an order;
(5) embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment technical scheme of the present invention is further described.One embodiment of the present of invention may further comprise the steps:
1) efficient based on the IOCP technique construction, stable, the how concurrent network server of issuing an order, in conjunction with the digital certificate system building network service safe system of issuing an order, and, realize vertical perforation of scheduling mechanism end and scheduler object end as the core building network system environments of issuing an order.
2) singly be basic element with maintenance, Request For Work is carried out the structuring definition; With Request For Work, CIM model, SVG figure is that basic element realizes that in conjunction with technological means such as five anti-checks, trend check, logic checks operation order becomes ticket automatically and utilizes the audit of OMS workflow engine phenomenon operating process; With the network system server of issuing an order is support, realizes informationization, the networking circulation of dispatch command.Then realize the closed loop of scheduling operation flow process, the closed loop of maintenance application process.
Be elaborated for the above embodiments key step below in conjunction with figure.
1. the building network system platform framework of issuing an order
To the SNA of issuing an order with network shown in Figure 1, form by issue an order system server 20 and 30, scheduler object client 60 and network security certification facility etc. of scheduling mechanism client 10, network.Scheduling mechanism client 10 communicates by scheduling OA (Office Automation) network (being the in-house local area network (LAN) of dispatching of power netwoks) and the III district network server 20 of issuing an order, and is used to the information that sends dispatch command and accept 60 transmissions of scheduler object client.Scheduler object client 60 communicates by II district data dispatching network and the II district network server 30 of issuing an order, and is used for the receiving scheduling institutional client and holds 10 information that send and transmission information to scheduling mechanism client 10.The network server 30 of issuing an order in II district is used for the connection of response scheduling object client 60, transmits message, information security check etc.The network server 30 of issuing an order in III district is used for the response scheduling institutional client and holds 10 connection, the service request of customer in response end, transmits message, storage, information security check etc.Forward spacer assembly 40 is used for the network server 30 of issuing an order in II district is sent to III district network and issues an order the forwards of server 30 to the III district network server 20 of issuing an order, and reverse isolation device 50 is used for the network server of issuing an order in III district is sent to II district network and issues an order the forwards of server 30 to the II district network server 30 of issuing an order.
For the spacer assembly of being mentioned among Fig. 1, the equipment that penetrates as data I I, III district only, it is not to implement necessary parts of the present invention.That is to say to have only when scheduling structure client 10 and scheduler object client are crossed over II district, III district, just the described forward and reverse spacer assembly 40 and 50 of needs penetrate zones of different.
To the system network architecture of issuing an order with network shown in Figure 2, be the simple version of Fig. 1, this scheme is deployed in the III district fully, thereby do not need to stride II, III district, therefore not needing to penetrate with spacer assembly, carry out network by Internet and connect, is a kind of universal mode.Issue an order same Fig. 1 of other structure of system of described network.The wherein corresponding network that the is positioned at control II district server of issuing an order is referred to herein as the III foreign network network server of issuing an order
To the data flow of issuing an order with network shown in Figure 3, each numerical chracter has identified the link of data circulations.Scheduling mechanism client to the data that send encrypt, digital signature; 2. data send the III district network server of issuing an order; 3. data penetrate isolation and arrive the II district network server of issuing an order; 4. data mail to the scheduler object client; 5. scheduler object carries out signature verification and deciphering to the data that receive; 6. the data that checking is passed through send confirmation; Server is forwarded to the network server of issuing an order in III district to the affirmation information that receives 7.II district's network is issued an order; Server sends to scheduling mechanism client to confirmation 8.III district's network is issued an order; 9. scheduling mechanism finishes once communication after receiving the confirmation information.
To the System security architecture of issuing an order with network shown in Figure 4, constitute by security protection equipment and firewall system.Security protection equipment carries out policy validation to the information of passing through.Fire compartment wall is provided with security strategy, authorizes the IP address and the MAC Address that allow access client, only allows to specify network segment given server by the designated port visit.
With reference to Fig. 5 the issue an order logical construction of server 20 of described network is described below.The described network server of issuing an order is a basic framework with the IOCP Technical Architecture, and IOCP is the API of an asynchronous I/O, and it can be finished the I/O operation efficiently and give application program with the I/O event notice.Network issues an order that server comprises that asynchronous I/O calls portion 201, finishes port part 202, worker portion 203, digital certificate authentication and data ciphering and deciphering portion 204, client connect monitoring portion 205, client connection pool portion 206, client test section 207, send Buffer Pool portion 208, receive Buffer Pool portion 209, file service portion 210 and service logic portion 211.
Asynchronous I/O calls portion 201 and is used for asynchronous reception and sends data, and the storage that receives to receiving in the Buffer Pool portion 209, is read data to be sent and sends from send Buffer Pool portion 208, sends or finishes receiving the back notice and finish port part 202.
Finish port part 202 and be used to collect task performance notice (comprising the notice of finishing success and finishing failure), it is the message queue that task is finished, and is safeguarded by operating system.Network of the present invention the finishing of any I/O affairs in the server of issuing an order directly do not notified the caller of affairs, but tells and finish port finishing notice, collects by finishing port, avoids unnecessary affairs to finish wait.
Worker portion 203 obtains task performance notice from finishing port part 202, and metadata cache to be sent is arrived the Buffer Pool portion 208 that sends.For receiving successful notice, worker portion 203 submits to service logic portion 211 to handle from receiving Buffer Pool portion 209 reading of data; Carry out log record for the message that takes defeat; For sending successful notice, transmission flow finishes; For the notice that sends failure, worker portion 203 carries out abnormality processing according to failure cause, and cancellation sends if network interrupts then, and other reason attempts retransmitting.
Digital certificate authentication and data ciphering and deciphering portion 204 are used for received information is carried out signature verification and deciphering, and the data that sent are encrypted and signed.For the data that receive, if the checking not by abandon this information automatically, then utilize decipherment algorithm to this information and executing decryption processing if the verification passes; For the data that send, utilize cryptographic algorithm information and executing to be sent to be encrypted and the structuring processing, the line number of going forward side by side word signature, thus guarantee that the information that sends and receive can't deny and can not be distorted.
Client connects the connection situation that monitoring portion 205 is used to monitor client, is used for monitoring client event.When listening to new client connection, from client connection pool portion 206, obtain the client that the object resource is given new connection, realize the sign of client and transmission, the reception of data.
Client connection pool portion 206 is used for client resource is distributed and manages.When client connects monitoring portion 205 to client connection pool portion 206 request resource, idle client object is searched by client connection pool portion 206, when then carrying out resource allocation in the client connection pool during no idle client object, and it is joined in the client connection pool, the object resource that finds or newly assigned object resource are fed back to client connect monitoring portion 205;
207 pairs of clients that connected of client test section monitor, handle connecting abnormal user end, are put into client connection pool portion 206 after unusual client connection processing finishes, and avoid the duplicate allocation of resource.Monitor sending Buffer Pool portion 208 and receiving Buffer Pool portion 209 simultaneously, handle for long-time untreated task.
Send Buffer Pool portion 208 and be used for buffer memory data to be sent.
Receive Buffer Pool portion 209 and be used for the data that buffer memory receives.
File service portion 210 stores receiving of task (result that client test section 207 is handled, i.e. message herein) spanned file in the transmission buffering area of Fig. 1 into.And be responsible for from the reception buffering area of Fig. 1, reading file, the content in the file is submitted to service logic portion 211 handle.
211 pairs of receiving of tasks of service logic portion are handled.Integrality to the packet that receives is verified.Carry out the signature verification of data by digital certificate authentication and data ciphering and deciphering portion 204, checking is by the deciphering of laggard line data, and root carries out corresponding service processing by task definition.After disposing, encrypt, sign by 204 pairs of results of digital certificate authentication and data ciphering and deciphering portion.If result sends to 10, then the transmission task is submitted to worker portion 203 and handle.If result sends to 60, then give file service portion 210 task and handle.
For the network of Fig. 1 server 30 of issuing an order, the issue an order logical construction of server 20 of its logical construction and above-mentioned network shown in Figure 5 is basic identical, does not only possess the service request response function.
Detailed data flow turn of tidal stream journey is with reference to figure 7.
For the flow process of issuing an order of crossing over II, III district network configuration: at step S1, scheduling mechanism client 10 is mail to the III district network server 20 of issuing an order through the data of encrypting and sign.At step S2, III district network is issued an order and after server 20 receives data data is carried out signature verification and deciphering.At step S3, the network 20 pairs of described data of server of issuing an order in III district are encrypted and are signed, and send to behind the spanned file in the transmission buffering area of reverse isolation device 50.At step S4, reverse isolation device 50 is forwarded to the file that sends in the buffering area in the reception buffering area.At step S5, the network server 30 of issuing an order in II district reads data in the file from the reception buffering area of reverse isolation device 50, data are carried out signature verification and deciphering.At step S6, the network 30 pairs of described data of server of issuing an order in II district are encrypted and are signed, and data are sent to scheduler object client 60.At step S7 and step S8,60 pairs of data that receive of scheduler object client are carried out signature verification and deciphering, and send confirmations (confirmation is encrypted equally and signed, and is sent automatically by computer) to issue an order server 30 of II district network.At step S9 and S10, the network affirmation information that 30 pairs of servers receive of issuing an order in II district is carried out signature verification and deciphering, and then encrypts and sign, and sends to behind the spanned file in the transmission buffering area of forward spacer assembly 40.At step S11, forward spacer assembly 40 is forwarded to the file that sends in the buffering area in the reception buffering area.At step S12, the network server 20 of issuing an order in III district reads data in the file from the reception buffering area of forward spacer assembly 40, carry out signature verification and deciphering, and a corresponding command content is carried out database storage.At step S13, after storage finishes confirmation is carried out encryption and decryption, mail to scheduling mechanism client 10.At step S14, scheduling mechanism object 10 receives described data.The flow process of issuing an order is finished.
As follows for the flow process of issuing an order that is deployed in III district network configuration fully: through encrypting and the data of signature mail to the III district network server of issuing an order, III district network is issued an order and after server receives data described data is carried out signature verification and deciphering in step scheduling mechanism client.The network server of issuing an order in III district is encrypted data and is signed, and sends to direct file behind the spanned file and sends in the buffering area.The III foreign network network server of issuing an order reads data in the file from direct file sends buffering area, data are carried out signature verification and deciphering.The III foreign network network server of issuing an order is encrypted data and is signed, and data are sent to the scheduler object client.The scheduler object client is carried out signature verification and deciphering to the data that receive, and sends confirmation (confirmation is encrypted equally and signed, and is sent automatically by computer) to the III foreign network network server of issuing an order.The III foreign network network server of issuing an order carries out signature verification and deciphering to the affirmation information that receives, and then encrypts and sign, and sends to inverted file behind the spanned file and sends in the buffering area.The network server of issuing an order in III district reads data in the file from inverted file sends buffering area, carry out signature verification and deciphering, and a corresponding command content is carried out database storage.After storage finishes confirmation is carried out encryption and decryption, mail to scheduling mechanism client, finish the flow process of issuing an order.
Network issue an order that server data receives and transmission flow with reference to figure 8.Fig. 8 is the refinement flow chart of S2 portion among Fig. 7.The network data that server 20 received of issuing an order have two sources, and the first network server 30 of issuing an order sends the file of coming by forward spacer assembly 40.It two is that scheduling mechanism client 10 sends and the packet that comes.For file, the network server 30 of issuing an order receives file data S201 by file service and receives, and the packet for scheduling mechanism client 10 sends receives by the asynchronous reception data of I/O S202.After S201 receives file, send file content the S206 of business processing logic portion to handle.S202 successfully receives after the data data buffering to data buffer zone S203, finishes port part S204 receiving successfully notice.It is unsuccessful that S202 receives data, the notice S204 that takes defeat.The S205 of worker portion obtains the S202 reception condition from S204.And obtain buffered data from S203, be sent to S206 after obtaining successfully to handle.Obtain unsuccessful, notice daily record recording portion S207 log.The data that receive are sent to signature verification to S206 and the S208 of data decryption portion handles.Informing business treatment S 209 was carried out Business Processing after S208 handled successfully, unsuccessful notice S207 log.After S209 disposed, notification data storage S217 carried out storage, and result is sent to data signature and the S210 of data encryption portion processing.If data are to mail to the II district, then S210 mails to the spanned file S212 of file service portion to data.Mail to the III district by direction spacer assembly 50.If data are to mail to the III district, S210 mails to the S211 of worker portion to data to be handled.To sending the buffering area S213 of portion, S213 notice I/O asynchronous transmission data S214 sends data to S211 data buffering.S214 is sent completely the back notice and finishes port part S215.The S216 of worker portion obtains data from S215 and sends situation, if send unsuccessfully, then notifies S211 to resend data, and is successful then finish the data transmission.
2. realize scheduling intellectuality and command informationization
Issue an order on the basis of system platform framework having made up above-mentioned network, can implement to dispatch the automatic dispatching services flow process of intelligent and command informationization.Described automatic dispatching services flow process mainly comprises the maintenance application, has a power failure and operate, overhaul the operation that goes into operation, telegram in reply operation.
With Fig. 6 is example, describes the operation flow of scheduling intellectuality and command information work platform in detail.
DOC is a basic element with CIM model and SVG figure, and structuring definition service work request slip is submitted DMC side to by NS.DMC is by OMS workflow engine start flow audit, audit by after send to DMC-maintenance request slip and initiate.
It is single that DMC signs for maintenance, and specify cooperation unit according to the maintenance content, and the maintenance request slip is sent to relevant scheduler object.DOC signs for the maintenance request slip.
DOC carries out the structuring definition according to schedule regulation to the operation that has a power failure, and sends to DMC by NS, and DMC examines reply according to the maintenance request slip content of association, and sends to DOC by NS, revises the single state of maintenance automatically.
DMC is according to automatic (or point diagram becomes ticket) the generating run ticket of power failure operation application, calling CIM model, remote signalling data carries out state to operation order and checks, call trend verification service and carry out the trend verification, call regular experts database and carry out the logic check, operate preview by analog demenstration, potential scheduling misoperation equivalent risk is eliminated.
Operation order is checked errorless and by after the flow process audit, DMC issues relevant scheduler object in advance to operation order, and the notifying operation ticket expected time.Scheduler object is signed for issuing an order in advance of receiving, and carries out relevant the preparation according to command content.The executing state that dynamic renewal is issued an order in advance in the process of ordering, the current operational circumstances of prompting scheduler object is carried out corresponding preparation, estimates the time that our unit carries out.
The DMC operation of issuing an order, DMC calls initial condition and the EMS current state that state checks before service is carried out instruction and checks, and after satisfying condition, system finishes instruction manipulation by eight procedure links.Be respectively that scheduling mechanism issues an order, scheduler object is rehearsed, dispatch that mechanism confirms, scheduler object confirms that (execute-in-place), scheduler object report that execution result, scheduling mechanism are rehearsed, scheduler object is confirmed, order is received by scheduling mechanism.Scheduling mechanism receives and to call status service when making and the trend verifying function is checked instruction, judges automatically whether system mode is consistent with execution result, and whether stable control section is out-of-limit etc.After all instructions of operation order were finished, the scene had possessed requirements for starting construction, and system revises the single state of maintenance automatically.
DOC overhauls the application that goes into operation according to overhauling the definition of request slip content structure, sends to DMC by NS.DMC gives an written reply the application that goes into operation according to the actual conditions at scene and the working condition of cooperation unit or opposite end, and the reply result is sent DOC by NS.System revises the single state of maintenance automatically.DOC receives DMC and agrees to go into operation and carry out execute-in-place after the reply.
After execute-in-place was finished, DOC carried out operation recovery according to the single content structure definition telegram in reply of maintenance operation application (inverse operation of power failure operation application), sends to DMC by NS.Follow-up processing flow is with the power failure operation application.After being finished, it is single that system writes down maintenance automatically.Finish the maintenance application process.
Scheduling intellectuality and command information work platform be by the first step building network platform of issuing an order, and realizes issuing an order with network replacing traditional phone to issue an order, and realized that dispatch command is by only smelling visible transformation.Effectively avoided the potential hazard that safe operation brought of human factor to electrical network.Realized the networking circulation (command informationization) of dispatching servicess such as Request For Work, operational order and adopted various effective means to realize intelligent (scheduling are intelligent) such as checking, issue an order by second step.Effectively improve fail safe, schedule information level and dispatcher's operating efficiency of operation of power networks.
The foregoing description is just in order to disclose the present invention better, and the present invention do not produced restriction.Any modifications and variations of making based on the present invention all belong under enforcement of the present invention and spirit contains.

Claims (11)

1. power network dispatching system of striding II district, III district network configuration comprises:
Scheduling mechanism client communicates by in-house local area network (LAN) of dispatching of power netwoks and the network that the is positioned at safety in production III district server of issuing an order, and the intelligence that is used for dispatch command becomes ticket, checks, issues an order and connect order safely;
The network that the is positioned at safety in production III district server of issuing an order, communicate through forward and reverse spacer assembly and the network that the is positioned at control II district server of issuing an order, be used for realizing and dispatch mechanism's client communicating, communication data is carried out safety check, the service request of response scheduling institutional client end and scheduler object client, business datum is stored, and realize forwarding of data;
The network that the is positioned at control II district server of issuing an order, communicate through forward and reverse spacer assembly and the network that the is positioned at safety in production III district server of issuing an order, be used for realizing communicating with the scheduler object client, communication data is carried out safety check, transmit scheduler object client service request, and realize forwarding of data;
The scheduler object client is used for communicating with the II district network server of issuing an order, and the dispatch command that receiving scheduling object mechanism sends, replys dispatch command, submits Request For Work to, reports working report.
2. power network dispatching system that is deployed in III district network configuration fully comprises:
Scheduling mechanism client communicates by in-house local area network (LAN) of dispatching of power netwoks and the network that the is positioned at safety in production III district server of issuing an order, and the intelligence that is used for dispatch command becomes ticket, checks, issues an order and connect order safely;
The network that the is positioned at safety in production III district server of issuing an order, adopt the mode of file buffering to communicate with the III foreign network network server of issuing an order, be used for realizing and dispatch mechanism's client communicating, communication data is carried out safety check, the service request of response scheduling institutional client end and scheduler object client, business datum is stored, and realize forwarding of data;
Be positioned at the control III foreign network network server of issuing an order, communicate through file buffering and the network that the is positioned at safety in production III district server of issuing an order, be used for realizing communicating with the scheduler object client, communication data is carried out safety check, transmit scheduler object client service request, and realize forwarding of data;
The scheduler object client is used for communicating with the III foreign network network server of issuing an order, and the dispatch command that receiving scheduling object mechanism sends, replys dispatch command, submits Request For Work to, reports working report.
3. power network dispatching system according to claim 1 and 2, the wherein said network server of issuing an order is a basic framework with the IOCP Technical Architecture, comprising:
Asynchronous I/O calls portion, is used for asynchronous reception and sends data, and the data that receive are put in the Data Receiving buffering area portion, reads data to be sent and send from data transmission buffering area portion, sends or finishes receiving the back notice and finish port part.
Finish port part, be used to collect task performance notice (comprising the notice of finishing success and finishing failure), it is the message queue that task is finished, and is safeguarded by operating system.
Worker thread portion is used for obtaining task performance notice from finishing port part, metadata cache to be sent is arrived send buffering area.For receiving successful notice, worker thread portion submits to Business Processing portion to handle from Data Receiving buffering area portion reading of data; Carry out log record for the message that takes defeat; For the notice of the success that sends, transmission flow finishes.For the notice that sends failure, worker thread portion carries out abnormality processing according to failure cause, and cancellation sends if network interrupts then, and other reason attempts retransmitting.
Business Processing portion is used for packet is carried out dividing processing, and verification is carried out in the integrality and the fail safe of packet, and the service request of client is responded, and business datum is cured storage;
File service portion, be used for file is write the issue an order transmission buffering area (or file transmission buffering area) of spacer assembly of network, and the data read that network is issued an order in the reception buffer file of spacer assembly receives in the buffering area to the network data in server of issuing an order.
4. power network dispatching system according to claim 3, the wherein said network server of issuing an order also comprises:
Client connects monitoring portion, is used to monitor the connection situation of client, when listening to the client of new connection, obtains the client that the object resource is given new connection from the client connection pool, realizes the sign of client and transmission, the reception of data.
Client connection pool portion is used for client resource is distributed and manages.When client connects monitoring portion to client connection pool request resource, the client connection pool is searched idle client object, then carry out resource allocation in the client connection pool during no idle client object, and it is joined in the client connection pool, the object resource that finds or newly assigned object resource are fed back to client connect monitoring portion;
Client monitors portion is used to monitor the broken string situation of client, if do not receive the heartbeat message of client for a long time or listen to the connection of client unusual, then discharges described client automatically and connects, and resource is reclaimed; How long not sending successful data handles; And digital certificate authentication and information encryption decryption part, be used for received information is carried out signature verification and deciphering, the data that sent are encrypted and signed.For the data that receive, if the checking not by abandon this information automatically, then utilize decipherment algorithm to this information and executing decryption processing if the verification passes.For the data that send, utilize cryptographic algorithm information and executing to be sent to be encrypted and the structuring processing, the line number of going forward side by side word signature, thus guarantee that the information that sends and receive can't deny and can not be distorted.
5. power network dispatching system according to claim 1 and 2, wherein also comprise the network security certification device, be used for communication data being carried out security strategy verifying to allowing network the issue an order machine of server (or III foreign network network issue an order server) in visit II district to authorize.
6. power network dispatching system according to claim 5, wherein said network security certification device comprises at least one in the following parts:
Fire compartment wall is used to be provided with security strategy, authorizes the IP address and the MAC Address that allow access client, only allows to visit the given server of specifying in the network segment by designated port;
Security protection equipment is used for the information of passing through is carried out policy validation.
7. one kind is carried out the method that network is issued an order in the power network dispatching system of striding II district, III district network configuration, comprises the steps:
Scheduling mechanism client is through encrypting and the data of signature mail to the III district network server of issuing an order, and III district network is issued an order and after server receives data data carried out signature verification and deciphering;
The network server of issuing an order in III district is encrypted described data and is signed, and sends to behind the spanned file in the transmission buffering area of reverse isolation device;
The reverse isolation device is forwarded to and receives in the buffering area sending file in the buffering area, and the network server of issuing an order in II district reads data in the file from the reception buffering area of reverse isolation device, data are carried out signature verification and deciphering;
The network server of issuing an order in II district is encrypted described data and is signed, and data are sent to the scheduler object client;
The scheduler object client is carried out signature verification and deciphering to the data that receive, and sends confirmation to the II district network server of issuing an order, and described confirmation is encrypted equally and signed, and is sent automatically by computer;
The network server of issuing an order in II district carries out signature verification and deciphering to the affirmation information that receives, and then encrypts and sign, and sends to behind the spanned file in the transmission buffering area of forward spacer assembly;
The forward spacer assembly is forwarded to the file that sends in the buffering area in the reception buffering area;
The network server of issuing an order in III district reads data in the file from the reception buffering area of forward spacer assembly, carry out signature verification and deciphering, and a corresponding command content is carried out database storage; And
After storage finishes confirmation is carried out encryption and decryption, mail to scheduling mechanism client, finish the flow process of issuing an order.
8. one kind is carried out the method that network is received order in the power network dispatching system of striding II district, III district network configuration, comprises the steps:
The scheduler object client is through encrypting and the dispatch command of signature mails to the II district network server of issuing an order, and II district network is issued an order and after server receives data data carried out signature verification and deciphering;
The network server of issuing an order in II district is discerned described data, encrypts then and signs, and sends to behind the spanned file in the transmission buffering area of forward spacer assembly;
The forward spacer assembly is forwarded to and receives in the buffering area sending file in the buffering area, and the network server of issuing an order in III district reads data in the file from the reception buffering area of forward spacer assembly, data are carried out signature verification and deciphering;
The network server of issuing an order in III district is encrypted described data and is signed, and data are sent to scheduling mechanism client;
Scheduling mechanism client is carried out signature verification and deciphering to the data that receive, and to the III district network server transmission confirmation of issuing an order, described confirmation is encrypted equally and signed, and is sent automatically by computer;
The network server of issuing an order in III district carries out signature verification and deciphering to the affirmation information that receives, and a corresponding command content is carried out database storage, and then encrypts and sign, and sends to behind the spanned file in the transmission buffering area of reverse isolation device;
The reverse isolation device is forwarded to the file that sends in the buffering area in the reception buffering area; The network server of issuing an order in II district reads data in the file from the reception buffering area of reverse isolation device, carry out signature verification and deciphering, and confirmation is discerned, and then confirmation is carried out encryption and decryption, mails to the scheduler object client.
After the scheduler object client receives the confirmation information, corresponding information is joined in the successful formation of transmission.
9. one kind is carried out the method that network is issued an order in the power network dispatching system that is deployed in III district network configuration fully, comprise the steps: to dispatch mechanism's client through encrypting and the data of signature mail to the III district network server of issuing an order, III district network is issued an order and after server receives data described data is carried out signature verification and deciphering;
The network server of issuing an order in III district is encrypted data and is signed, and sends to direct file behind the spanned file and sends in the buffering area;
The III foreign network network server of issuing an order reads data in the file from direct file sends buffering area, data are carried out signature verification and deciphering;
The III foreign network network server of issuing an order is encrypted data and is signed, and data are sent to the scheduler object client;
The scheduler object client is carried out signature verification and deciphering to the data that receive, and sends confirmation to the III foreign network network server of issuing an order, and wherein confirmation is encrypted equally and signed, and is sent automatically by computer;
The III foreign network network server of issuing an order carries out signature verification and deciphering to the affirmation information that receives, and then encrypts and sign, and sends to inverted file behind the spanned file and sends in the buffering area;
The network server of issuing an order in III district reads data in the file from inverted file sends buffering area, carry out signature verification and deciphering, and a corresponding command content is carried out database storage; And confirmation carried out encryption and decryption, mail to scheduling mechanism client;
After scheduling mechanism client receives the confirmation information, corresponding information is joined in the successful formation of transmission.
10. one kind is carried out the method that network is received order in the power network dispatching system that is deployed in III district network configuration fully, comprises the steps:
The scheduler object client is through encrypting and the dispatch command of signature mails to the III foreign network network server of issuing an order, and III foreign network network is issued an order and after server receives data described data carried out signature verification and deciphering;
The III foreign network network server of issuing an order is encrypted data and is signed, and sends to inverted file behind the spanned file and sends in the buffering area;
The network server of issuing an order in III district reads data in the file from inverted file sends buffering area, data are carried out signature verification and deciphering;
The network server of issuing an order in III district is encrypted data and is signed, and data are sent to the scheduling structure client;
Scheduling mechanism client is carried out signature verification and deciphering to the data that receive, and to the III district network server transmission confirmation of issuing an order, wherein confirmation is encrypted equally and signed, and is sent automatically by computer;
The network server of issuing an order in III district carries out signature verification and deciphering to the affirmation information that receives, and a corresponding command content is carried out database storage, and then encrypts and sign, and sends to direct file behind the spanned file and sends in the buffering area;
The III foreign network network server of issuing an order reads data in the file from direct file sends buffering area, carry out signature verification and deciphering, confirmation is discerned, and confirmation is carried out encryption and decryption, mails to the scheduler object client.
11. a method of utilizing each described power network dispatching system execution electrical network intelligent dispatch among the claim 1-6 comprises following maintenance application, power failure operation, overhauls any in the operation that goes into operation, the operating procedure of sending a telegram in reply:
The maintenance application:
The scheduler object client is submitted the maintenance request slip to scheduling mechanism client, the maintenance request slip that scheduling mechanism client is submitted to the scheduling object client is examined, examine by after send to the scheduler object client, the scheduler object client to receive examine after maintenance singly sign for;
Operation has a power failure:
The scheduler object client is filled in the power failure operation application according to maintenance request slip content, scheduling mechanism client is given an written reply the application of scheduling object client according to the operation of power networks situation, and according to the intelligent generating run ticket of the application of scheduler object client, the five anti-checks of scheduling mechanism client call, trend verification, logic verify, analog demenstration function are examined the operation order of drawing up;
The operation order that scheduling mechanism client is passed through audit is issued the scheduler object client in advance, and pre-notifying operation ticket stubs line time, the scheduler object client is examined issuing an order in advance of receiving, examines and signs for after errorless, in the process of ordering, upgrade the operation order executive process dynamically;
Arrive operation order after the expected time, scheduling mechanism client is issued an order, scheduling mechanism client call logic verify function judges whether present instruction allows to carry out in logic, whether call the five anti-function check EMS current state and instruction execution initial conditions of checking consistent, call the trend verifying function and check this operation in step and whether can cause stablize the control section overload, check fully by then the scheduler object client being mail in instruction;
The instruction of scheduler object client receiving scheduling, and carry out execute-in-place by command content, behind the end of operation execution result is sent to scheduling mechanism client, whether the scheduling mechanism client call five anti-function check EMS current states of checking are consistent with the result of scheduler object client report, call the trend verifying function simultaneously and check whether stablize control section has overload, after check is passed through fully, finish the execution of this instruction;
Repeat above-mentioned execution process instruction, all instructions are finished in operation order;
Overhaul the operation that goes into operation:
After the scheduler object client satisfies the maintenance requirements for starting construction at the scene, the application that goes into operation is overhauled in the client submission to scheduling mechanism, scheduling mechanism client goes into operation to maintenance in conjunction with maintenance request slip content according to the EMS current state and applies for giving an written reply, send to the scheduler object client, the scheduler object client is carried out site examining and repairing work after receiving the reply of agreeing to go into operation;
The telegram in reply operation:
After site examining and repairing finished, the scheduler object client was submitted telegram in reply and telegram in reply operation application to scheduling mechanism client, and scheduling mechanism client is given an written reply the telegram in reply and the telegram in reply operation application of dispatching client according to EMS current state and maintenance request slip content;
And according to the intelligent generating run ticket of the application of scheduler object client, the five anti-checks of scheduling mechanism client call, trend verification, logic verify, analog demenstration function are examined the operation order of drawing up;
The operation order that scheduling mechanism client is passed through audit is issued the scheduler object client in advance, and pre-notifying operation ticket stubs line time, the scheduler object client is examined issuing an order in advance of receiving, examines and signs for after errorless, in the process of ordering, upgrade the operation order executive process dynamically;
Arrive operation order after the expected time, scheduling mechanism client is issued an order, scheduling mechanism client call logic verify function judges whether present instruction allows to carry out in logic, whether call the five anti-function check EMS current state and instruction execution initial conditions of checking consistent, call the trend verifying function and check this operation in step and whether can cause stablize the control section overload, check fully by then the scheduler object client being mail in instruction;
The instruction of scheduler object client receiving scheduling, and carry out execute-in-place by command content, behind the end of operation execution result is sent to scheduling mechanism client, whether the scheduling mechanism client call five anti-function check EMS current states of checking are consistent with the result of scheduler object client report, call the trend verifying function simultaneously and check whether stablize control section has overload, after check is passed through fully, finish the execution of this instruction;
Repeat above-mentioned execution process instruction, all instructions are finished in operation order.
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