CN102094707B - Hydrogen energy vortex engine - Google Patents

Hydrogen energy vortex engine Download PDF

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CN102094707B
CN102094707B CN201010581028A CN201010581028A CN102094707B CN 102094707 B CN102094707 B CN 102094707B CN 201010581028 A CN201010581028 A CN 201010581028A CN 201010581028 A CN201010581028 A CN 201010581028A CN 102094707 B CN102094707 B CN 102094707B
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hydrogen
engine
heat
motor
heating pipe
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CN102094707A (en
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李宝伟
李治
韩桂霞
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SHENYANG WEIDE NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydrogen energy vortex engine, which overcomes the defects that the conventional engine has the defects of complex structure, non-durability, high power consumption and low efficiency and cannot realize energy increment by improving the heat value of fuel through the combustion of the fuel. The hydrogen energy vortex engine comprises an engine connected with a generator, a water-electrolysis hydrogen making machine, a burner using hydrogen and oxygen as fuel, a steam collecting chamber, a high-temperature heat exchanger and connected pipelines. The hydrogen energy vortex engine has the technical points that: the main shaft of the engine is assembled in the engine body through a sealing assembly, a rotor plunger with a slip sheet and a synchronous cylinder body are fixed on the main shaft, and the slip sheet is assembled in a waist-shaped groove of the synchronous cylinder body by using a shaft sleeve; and a spiral heating pipe with a jacket and a heat-resistant ceramic bush is arranged in an engine shell. Compared with like products, the hydrogen energy vortex engine has the advantages of compact structure, reasonable design, small volume, smaller occupied space, and convenience for assembly, disassembly and maintenance; by re-deflagration of the hydrogen and the oxygen prepared by burning and thermally cracking water, the heat value of the fuel is improved to remarkably increase the energy; and low-carbon economy is realized, and energy conservation and environmental friendliness are promoted.

Description

Hydrogen Energy whirlpool freshwater mussel motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of with clean energy resource recyclable fuel hydrogen do fuel positive displacement sustained combustion motor; Particularly a kind of Hydrogen Energy whirlpool freshwater mussel motor; The hydrogen that it is mainly produced through hydrogen, oxygen combustion thermal cracking water, oxygen detonation again improve fuel value; Drive the engine power generation of continuous running with the energy of remarkable increase, using self electricity again is the power supply of high frequency direct current pulse power source, hydrogen, the oxygen of producing with the brine electrolysis confession engine for combusting that acts as a fuel.
Background technique
At present can be divided into two types to the combustion manner of compression of air mode and fuel by motor, the one, volume pulse-combustion formula motor, for example reciprocating engine, rotary engine.The 2nd, non-volume pneumatic type sustained combustion motor.For example gas turbine, turboshaft engine.
The reciprocating engine complex structure, it is many to consume metallic material, and noise in the process of application, vibration are bigger.Turbogenerator, turboshaft engine miniaturization behind efficiency are low, are difficult to satisfy the application of vehicle.There are a lot of scientific and technical personnel making great efforts for it in order to change above present situation; For example notification number is " rotary engine " of CN86209958U; Because it adopts the abnormally-structured processing that is difficult to, the sealing of revolving part is difficult, and the sealing part abrasion post-compensation is not; Cause efficient to reduce, apply so influence it." the eddy flow motor " of notification number CN1323945A for example, it adopts discontinuous work, and parts are abnormally-structured very difficult sealing, and power transmission is difficult to again on best angle, and efficient is not high.For example notification number is " a kind of volume type continuously burning type engine " of CN1948730A, and it adopts the low pressure supply technology, can realize little moment of torsion starting, and its shortcoming is that the air inlet acting is carried out at the same time, and its intake resistance is very big, influences engine efficiency.For example notification number is " oil-water engine " of CN1206791A, is characterized on cylinder head, being equipped with high-pressure sprayer, can in motor, spray water by trace; Let in-engine Pintsch process water burn, improve engine efficiency, reduce noxious gas emission; But this water spray is difficult to control; With the burning that oil sprays influence oil, spray piston completions of having done work behind the oil firing again, its purpose of wanting to reach is difficult to realization.For example notification number is that the utilization of CN158033A generates electricity brine electrolysis to make motor directly obtain the method for hydrogen energy source again; Notification number is the hydrogen that water electrolysis is produced of CN1366131A and method and the corresponding electricity-generating method thereof that oxygen send motor to act as a fuel; Publication number is CN1373287A hydrogen engine, power-driven system and the vehicle that is driven.Above patent all is to produce hydrogen, oxygen through brine electrolysis to supply motor to act as a fuel; Generate electricity through the engine drives generator; Make energy recycle, thereby reach the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective, but above single water electrolysis hydrogen production is difficult to satisfy energy balance; Existing join the parameter comparison of putting down in writing in the disclosed parameter of hydrogen plant and " green energy resource of Hydrogen Energy-21 century " book according to disclosed parameter of Tianjin continental system hydrogen storage equipment factory and Harbin machine, more than three patents be difficult to reach said purpose.Its reduced parameter is that the calorific value of every degree electricity is 860 kilocalories, and 4.5-5 degree electricity is produced 1M 3Hydrogen, 1M 3The calorific value of hydrogen is 4200 kilocalories; 4.5 the calorific value of degree electricity is 3870 kilocalories, the 4200-3870=330 kilocalorie is through scalable 330 kilocalories of water electrolysis hydrogen production 4.5 degree electricity; And the efficient of gas internal-combustion engine has only 30-40%, and the function of calculating above three patents according to formula can not reality.
The energy is the basic assurance of human development.Because fossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural gas all are non-renewable energy resources; And its reserves are limited; So the whole world all takes much count of researching and developing new energy now, hydrogen energy source obtains the attention of various countries especially, but the application principal element of restriction hydrogen is to produce the cost height of hydrogen; Hydrogen inconvenience is stored, the inconvenience transportation, and shadow is thought the application of hydrogen.Existing state, inside and outsidely also have a lot of scientific and technical personnel to use to have made a lot of effort for the cheapness of hydrogen; For example notification number is that " water vapor decomposes the method and the device of combustion baked " its structure of CN1079036A is that coil pipe, U type pipe, volute are arranged in the boiler; Through in heating pipe, feeding superheated vapor; Spray in the boiler with the hydrogen manufacturing of the further cracking steam of furnace high-temperature after the heating again; To increase heat, its shortcoming be that coil pipe, U type pipe, volute are difficult to be arranged in the boiler thereby hydrogen burns again, and the temperature relation that sprays into fire in steam and the stove in the stove is difficult to control.For example notification number is " exchange type combustion hydroturbine motor " of CN2363071Y, and its structure is made up of parts such as the housing of sealing and heating pipe, power turbine, speed reducers.Its shortcoming is that its splitting water process does not have continuous thermal source to replenish, and thermal cracking is difficult to realize that the heat pipe of the metallic material of cloth in body is not durable yet under 2000 ℃ high temperature.For example notification number is " petroleum-type energy-saving burner and the energy-saving burner " of CN2363071Y, and its structure is oil and water to be added in proportion react hydrogen manufacturing in the heating pipe, its shortcoming be rely on the oil and the combustion gas of petroleum-type to do the hydrogen manufacturing of catalysis medium.Oil fuel can generate a large amount of carbon distributions in the time of 1000 ℃ in addition, and carbon distribution can block generator very soon, makes the equipment can't stable application.Directly burn heat pipe at the high temperature more than 1000 ℃, the heat pipe of metallic material is not durable yet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Hydrogen Energy whirlpool freshwater mussel motor, it has overcome the complex structure that available engine exists, and processing difficulties is not durable; Power consumption is big, and efficient is low, and the oil fuel burning is insufficient, can't realize improving the defective that fuel value realizes increasing energy through the burning of fuel; Its compared with similar products, compact structure, reasonable in design, volume is little; Minimizing takes up room, and is convenient to loading and unloading and safeguards, hydrogen, the oxygen detonation again of producing through the ignition heat splitting water; Improve fuel value and significantly increase energy, realize low-carbon economy, promote energy-saving and environmental protection.
The technological scheme that the present invention adopted is: this Hydrogen Energy whirlpool freshwater mussel motor comprises the motor that connects generator; The water electrolysis hydrogen production machine of the high frequency pulse power supply that has microcomputerized control that is complementary with motor; Hydrogen, oxygen are the burning machine of fuel; Steam chest, high-temperature heat-exchanging and the pipeline that is connected, its technological points is: the main shaft that is connected with generator of said motor is assembled in the body through black box; Fixedly have the rotor plunger and synchronous cylinder body of slide plate on the said main shaft, said slide plate utilizes axle sleeve to be assembled in the kidney slot of said synchronous cylinder body; Said burning machine adopts heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine; Be provided with the helical heating pipe of sheath and heat-stable ceramic lining in the heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine housing, be assembled in heat-stable ceramic heat island intracardiac in the said helical heating pipe coil pipe and be fixed on the gas nozzle on the base of said housing.The hot air flow outlet of said heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine housing is communicated with the synchronous cylinder body in the said engine body, and the relief opening of said engine body is connected with said steam chest through said high-temperature heat-exchanging.
The said slide plate that is assembled in the kidney slot of said synchronous cylinder body contacts with the lining in week in the said engine body through the Stamping Steel Ribbon that is arranged in the periphery seal groove.
Said motor adopts rotary engine or gear engine or reciprocating-piston engine or screw-rod engine or turbogenerator.
Said heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine comprises the housing that has emptying solenoid valve, fiery probe, thermocouple and hot air flow outlet and spark plug; Wherein in said housing, be provided with the helical heating pipe of sheath and heat-stable ceramic lining and be assembled in heat-stable ceramic heat island intracardiac in the said helical heating pipe coil pipe; The sheath bottom of said helical heating pipe and the bottom of heat-stable ceramic lining and said gas nozzle top all are fixed on the base of said burning machine housing; And make the center of said gas nozzle and being centered close on the same axis of said helical heating pipe coil pipe center and heat-stable ceramic heat island; The inlet pipe connection that is assembled in the gas electromagnetic valve on the said gas nozzle is communicated with said gas nozzle one end; The burning machine housing sidewall end that stretches out of said helical heating pipe connects said steam pipework respectively through No. one, No. two steam solenoid valves, and the base end of stretching out said sheath of said helical heating pipe is communicated with the other end of said gas nozzle.
Said gas nozzle mainly is made up of pedestal, the mouth core that has blast tube, chute and water vapor vapor opening, mouth core connecting sleeve and gas diversion cover; One end of the said gas electromagnetic valve of connection of said pedestal is communicated with blast tube, the chute of the mouth core of said gas nozzle, and an end of the said helical heating pipe of connection of said pedestal is communicated with the water vapor vapor opening of the mouth core of said gas nozzle.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are: because the present invention produces oxyhydrogen gas through brine electrolysis, and hydrogen-oxygen pneumatic transmission heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine, the thermal cracking water vapor is produced oxyhydrogen gas, makes oxyhydrogen gas burn, improve fuel thermal energy again and drives engine power generation, (1m 3But hydrogen thermal cracking 2-6m 3Oxyhydrogen gas) come brine electrolysis to produce hydrogen fuel with self electricity and supply engine for combusting, (principle that its energy amplifies is that 4.5-5 degree electricity is produced 1 m 3Hydrogen, 1 m 3But hydrogen thermal cracking 2-6 m 3Oxyhydrogen gas, 1 m 3The calorific value of oxyhydrogen gas is 3100 kilocalories, 3 m 3The calorific value of oxyhydrogen gas is that 9300 kilocalories, the calorific value of 4.5 degree electricity are 3870 kilocalories, 4200+9300=13500,13500 ÷ 3870=3.48, can amplify 3-6 doubly according to the calorific value of above calculating 4.5 degree electricity through water electrolysis hydrogen production and its calorific value of thermal cracking hydrogen manufacturing) significantly increase energy.Recyclable fuel Hydrogen Energy motor is a kind of volume type continuously burning type engine, continues the combustion machine technology because adopt, and power is stronger, and efficient is higher.Hydrogen Energy of the present invention whirlpool freshwater mussel motor adopts the synchronized cylinder body technique, and cylinder body and rotor plunger rotate synchronously synchronously, have solved end cap and the fast problem of rotor plunger side abrasion.Cylinder body is provided with and can supplies the slide plate spindle nose synchronously, the kidney slot that the little axle sleeve of slide plate spindle nose is fixing, and it is fast to have overcome engine speed; Produce high centrifugal force slide plate is thrown away locking on lining; Produce the brake phenomenon, the high-drag wasted work, thus solved the problem that the rotor pump that has slide plate can not maximize.This The Application of Technology can be described as an energy revolution, and people have broken away from the dependence to fossil energy completely, makes society get into hydrogen energy era.Recyclable fuel Hydrogen Energy motor is compared with existing internal-combustion engine to have simple in structurely, is convenient to produce, and volume is little, and efficient is high, the no pulse vibration, and low noise, efficient can be up to more than 80%.Do not need air-breathing when doing work because of it and compression, it has only acting and exhaust, so its mechanical wasted work is very little, thereby efficient is high.
Because the present invention adopts compact structure, Hydrogen Energy whirlpool freshwater mussel motor reasonable in design; Its biggest advantage is to utilize the electricity startup of trace or combustion gas startup back just can make the fuel continuous firing with hydrogen, oxygen that thermal cracking water is produced; Hydrogen, oxygen detonation again through thermal cracking water is produced have realized the amplification of heat energy, make the utilization of the energy more reasonable; Provide favourable equipment to guarantee to energy-saving and emission-reduction, for the applications expanding of hydrogen energy source a new road.Hydrogen Energy of the present invention whirlpool freshwater mussel engine power enlarging function is achieved in that through trace in burning machine internal spiral heating pipe and sprays into steam; The steam of trace flows to the flame-thrower nozzle place along volute; Volute is by hydrogen flame heating to 400 ℃; The steam that sprays into also is heated to 400 ℃; We know that oxyhydrogen gas flame of combustion temperature can be up to 2700 ℃, and our mesopore of utilizing gas nozzle is sprayed onto the center of oxyhydrogen gas flame with 400 ℃ water vapor like this, and moment is heated to 400 ℃ water vapor more than 950 ℃.Water vapor is become hydrogen, oxygen by thermal cracking, and the instantaneous detonation under 950 ℃ condition of hydrogen, oxygen discharges heat, produces the heat energy enlarging function, and the amount that its energy amplifies is 2-6 a times of input fuel value.Hydrogen Energy whirlpool freshwater mussel motor with can be directly use as power engine, for automobile, train, steamer, aircraft provide power, or drive generator for electricity generation.Recyclable fuel Hydrogen Energy whirlpool freshwater mussel motor is installed heat recovery heat exchanger; The lithium bromide adsorbent refrigerator can be realized the residual heat heating refrigeration, can be applicable to all fields that need power, electric energy, heat supply, refrigeration and hydrogen supply gas, realization " confession power, power supply, heat supply, refrigeration, hydrogen supply combustion gas " five even confessions.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is a kind of concrete structure schematic representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that motor among Fig. 1 is along the sectional view of A-A line.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the rotor plunger among Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of Fig. 4 along the B-B line.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the slide plate among Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the plan view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation of the synchronous cylinder body among Fig. 2.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of Fig. 8 along the C-C line.
Figure 10 is a kind of structural representation of the gas nozzle among Fig. 3.
Figure 11 is a kind of structural representation of the heat-stable ceramic heat island among Fig. 3.
Figure 12 is the sectional view of Figure 11 along the D-D line.
Sequence number explanation among the figure: 1 gas electromagnetic valve; 2 gas nozzles; 3 spark plugs; No. 4 steam solenoid valves; 5 motors; 6 heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machines; 7 steam pipeworks; 8 No. two steam solenoid valves; 9 thermocouples; 10 fire probes; 11 water spouts; 12 emptying pipelines; 13 emptying solenoid valves; 14 pressure flow-limiting valves; 15 collection chambers; 16 limnimeters; 17 water filling holes; 18 stream passageways; 19 return pipes; 20 connect movable joint; 21 high-temperature heat-exchangings; 22 drain opening; The outlet of 23 hot air flows; 24 main shafts; 25 glands; 26 bearing supports; 27 black boies; 28 end caps; 29 synchronous cylinder bodies; 30 engine bodies; 31 linings; 32 Stamping Steel Ribbons; 33 slide plates; 34 axle sleeves; 35 rotor plungers; 36 generators; 37 burning machine bases; 38 heat-stable ceramic linings; 39 helical heating pipes; 40 sheaths; 41 housings; 42 heat-stable ceramic heat islands; 43 pedestals; 44 mouth cores; 45 mouth core connecting sleeves; 46 gas diversion covers; 47 blast tubes.
Embodiment
Be further described below in conjunction with Fig. 1-12 pair of concrete structure of the present invention; This Hydrogen Energy whirlpool freshwater mussel motor comprises the motor 5 that connects generator 36; The water electrolysis hydrogen production machine of the high frequency pulse power supply that has microcomputerized control that is complementary with motor 5; Hydrogen, oxygen are the burning machine 6 of fuel, steam chest 15, high-temperature heat-exchanging 21 and the parts such as pipeline that are connected.Wherein heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine 6, collection chamber 15, high-temperature heat-exchanging 21 and generator 36 are equipped with in adult college entrance examination on the whirlpool freshwater mussel engine body 30.On collection chamber 15, be assembled with limnimeter 16, water filling hole 17.Be connected with stream passageway 18, return pipe 19 on the high-temperature heat-exchanging 21, connect movable joint 20, drain opening 22.On heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine 6, be assembled with gas electromagnetic valve 1, gas nozzle 2, spark plug 3, steam solenoid valve 4, steam pipework 7, No. two steam solenoid valves 8, thermocouple 9, fire probe 10, water spout 11, emptying road 12, emptying solenoid valve 13, pressure one-way valve 14, hot-fluid outlet 23.Heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine 6 mainly comprises heat-stable ceramic lining 38, heating coil 39, heating pipe sheath 40, burning machine shell 41, heat-stable ceramic heat island 42.Gas nozzle base 43, nozzle stamen 44, nozzle protector 45, air guide sleeve 46, blast tube 47 are housed on gas nozzle 2.Be assembled with main shaft 24 in the whirlpool freshwater mussel engine body 5, on main shaft 24, be assembled with axial compression lid 25, bearing chamber 26, sealing holder 27, end cap 28, cylinder body 29, lining 31 synchronously.On the cylinder body 29 sealing directly ring 32, slide plate 33, little axle sleeve 34, rotor plunger 35 are being housed synchronously.Motor 5 can adopt rotary engine, or gear engine, or reciprocating-piston engine, or screw-rod engine, or turbogenerator.
The main shaft that motor 5 is connected with generator 36 is assembled in the engine body 30 through black box 27, fixedly has the rotor plunger 35 and synchronous cylinder body 29 of slide plate 33 on the main shaft 24, and slide plate 33 utilizes axle sleeve 34 to be assembled in the kidney slot of said synchronous cylinder body 29.Slide plate 33 can contact with the lining 31 in week in motor 5 bodies through the Stamping Steel Ribbon 31 that is arranged in the periphery seal groove.Burning machine 6 adopts heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine; Be provided with the helical heating pipe 39 of sheath 40 and heat-stable ceramic lining 38 in heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine 6 housings, be assembled in heat-stable ceramic heat island 42 intracardiac in helical heating pipe 39 coil pipes and be fixed on the gas nozzle 2 on the base 37 of housing 41.The hot air flow outlet 23 of heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine housing 41 is communicated with the synchronous cylinder body 29 in motor 5 bodies, and the relief opening of motor 5 bodies is connected with steam chest 15 through high-temperature heat-exchanging 21.
Heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine 6 comprises the housing 41 that has emptying solenoid valve 13, fire probe 10, thermocouple 9 and hot air flow outlet 23 and spark plug 3, wherein in housing 41, is provided with the helical heating pipe 39 of sheath 40 and heat-stable ceramic lining 38 and is assembled in heat-stable ceramic heat island 42 intracardiac in helical heating pipe 39 coil pipes.Sheath 40 bottoms of helical heating pipe 39 and the bottom of heat-stable ceramic lining 38 and gas nozzle 2 tops all are fixed on the base 37 of burning machine housing 41; And make the center of gas nozzle 2 and being centered close on the same axis of helical heating pipe 39 coil pipe centers and heat-stable ceramic heat island 42; The inlet pipe connection that is assembled in the gas electromagnetic valve 1 on the gas nozzle 2 is communicated with gas nozzle 2 one ends; Helical heating pipe 39 stretches out burning machine housing sidewall end and connects steam pipework 12 respectively through No. one, No. two steam solenoid valves, and the base end of stretching out sheath 40 of helical heating pipe 39 is communicated with the other end of gas nozzle 2.Gas nozzle mainly is made up of pedestal 37, the mouth core 44 that has blast tube, chute and water vapor vapor opening, mouth core 44 connecting sleeves 45 and gas diversion cover 46.The end that pedestal connects gas electromagnetic valve 1 is communicated with blast tube, the chute of the mouth core 44 of gas nozzle.The end that pedestal 43 connects helical heating pipe 39 is communicated with the water vapor vapor opening of the mouth core 44 of gas nozzle 2.
The working procedure of Hydrogen Energy whirlpool freshwater mussel motor: at first hydrogen making machine is checked, is connected the hydrogen making machine power supply after the hydrogen making machine inspection fault-free, hydrogen making machine starts working, when Hydrogen Vapor Pressure satisfies whirlpool freshwater mussel engine combustion machine needs, ato unit managed by micro computer system; The managed by micro computer system starts working, and after the managed by micro computer system opened emptying valve 13, emptying solenoid valve 13 and opened for 20 seconds, the managed by micro computer system was to spark plug 3 power supplies; Spark plug is supplied power after 5 seconds, the managed by micro computer system opens gas electromagnetic valve 1, and to burning machine 6 hydrogen supply oxygen, oxyhydrogen gas gets into burning machines 6 through gas nozzle 2; Lighted by spark plug 3, burning machine 6 is started working, thermocouple 9 beginning thermometrics; Fire probe 10 is started working simultaneously, records bright back managed by micro computer and closes exhaust-valve 13, records temperature according to thermocouple 11 and passes to micro computer; Micro computer makes the temperature of hot air flow be no more than 500 ℃ according to the injection flow rate of the temperature adjustment water spout of hot air flow, and the hot air flow that enters into motor 5 through burning machine outlet 23 promotes whirlpool freshwater mussel engine revolution; Motor 5 drives generator 36 generatings simultaneously; Get into high-temperature heat-exchanging 21 through the hot-fluid behind the motor 5, with the vaporization of heating of the water in the high-temperature heat-exchanging 21, the steam chest 15 of flowing through of the water vapor after the vaporization carries out air-water separation; Water is got back to high-temperature heat-exchanging 21 through return pipe 19; Water vapour gets into burning machine 6 through pressure check valve 14, and water vapour gets into burning machine heating pipe 39 through No. two solenoid valves 8 and further gets into burning machine after the heating, sprays into steam through trace in burning machine internal spiral heating pipe 39; The steam of trace flows to the flame-thrower nozzle place along volute; Volute is by hydrogen flame heating to 700 ℃, and the steam that sprays into also is heated to 700 ℃, and we know that oxyhydrogen gas flame of combustion temperature can be up to 2700 ℃; Our mesopore of utilizing gas nozzle 2 is sprayed onto the center of oxyhydrogen gas flame with 700 ℃ water vapor like this, and moment is heated to 700 ℃ water vapor more than 950 ℃.Water vapour gets into burning machine heating pipe 39 through a solenoid valve 4 and further gets into burning machine after the heating; Spray into steam through trace in burning machine internal spiral heating pipe 39; The trace steam along volute to ceramic heat island center flow; Volute is by hydrogen flame heating to 700 ℃, and the steaming that sprays into also is heated to 700 ℃, and we know that oxyhydrogen gas flame of combustion temperature can be up to 2700 ℃; Our mesopore of utilizing ceramic heat island is sprayed onto the center of oxyhydrogen gas flame with 700 ℃ water vapor like this, and moment is heated to 700 ℃ water vapor more than 950 ℃.Water vapor is become hydrogen, oxygen by thermal cracking; The instantaneous detonation under 950 ℃ condition of hydrogen, oxygen discharges heat, produces the heat energy enlarging function, the amount that its energy amplifies be the input fuel value 2-6 doubly, the amount that gets into water vapour in the burning machine heating pipe 39 is to regulate and control according to the temperature data micro computer that thermocouple 11 records; Temperature is higher than 1500 ℃ and adds water vapour; Temperature is lower than 1500 ℃ and reduces water vapour, and the water vapour of adding is cracked into hydrogen, and oxygen is participated in instancy of combustion and discharged high temperature heat; Volumetric expansion promotes whirlpool freshwater mussel engine operation, thereby has accomplished the working procedure and the heat energy amplification process of motor.

Claims (5)

1. Hydrogen Energy whirlpool freshwater mussel motor; Comprise the motor that connects generator; The water electrolysis hydrogen production machine of the high frequency pulse power supply that has microcomputerized control that is complementary with motor, hydrogen, oxygen are the burning machine of fuel, steam chest; High-temperature heat-exchanging and the pipeline that is connected; It is characterized in that: the main shaft that is connected with generator of said motor is assembled in the body through black box, fixedly has the rotor plunger and synchronous cylinder body of slide plate on the said main shaft, and said slide plate utilizes axle sleeve to be assembled in the kidney slot of said synchronous cylinder body; Said burning machine adopts heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine; Be provided with the helical heating pipe of sheath and heat-stable ceramic lining in the heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine housing, be assembled in heat-stable ceramic heat island intracardiac in the said helical heating pipe coil pipe and be fixed on the gas nozzle on the base of said housing; The hot air flow outlet of said heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine housing is communicated with the synchronous cylinder body in the said engine body, and the relief opening of said engine body is connected with said steam chest through said high-temperature heat-exchanging.
2. Hydrogen Energy according to claim 1 whirlpool freshwater mussel motor is characterized in that: the said slide plate that is assembled in the kidney slot of said synchronous cylinder body contacts with the lining in week in the said engine body through the Stamping Steel Ribbon that is arranged in the periphery seal groove.
3. Hydrogen Energy according to claim 2 whirlpool freshwater mussel motor is characterized in that: said motor adopts rotary engine or gear engine or reciprocating-piston engine or screw-rod engine or turbogenerator.
4. Hydrogen Energy according to claim 1 whirlpool freshwater mussel motor; It is characterized in that: said heat shock hydrogen manufacturing burning machine comprises the housing that has emptying solenoid valve, fiery probe, thermocouple and hot air flow outlet and spark plug; Wherein in said housing, be provided with the helical heating pipe of sheath and heat-stable ceramic lining and be assembled in heat-stable ceramic heat island intracardiac in the said helical heating pipe coil pipe; The sheath bottom of said helical heating pipe and the bottom of heat-stable ceramic lining and said gas nozzle top all are fixed on the base of said burning machine housing; And make the center of said gas nozzle and being centered close on the same axis of said helical heating pipe coil pipe center and heat-stable ceramic heat island; The inlet pipe connection that is assembled in the gas electromagnetic valve on the said gas nozzle is communicated with said gas nozzle one end; The burning machine housing sidewall end that stretches out of said helical heating pipe connects said steam pipework respectively through No. one, No. two steam solenoid valves, and the base end of stretching out said sheath of said helical heating pipe is communicated with the other end of said gas nozzle.
5. Hydrogen Energy according to claim 4 whirlpool freshwater mussel motor; It is characterized in that: said gas nozzle mainly is made up of pedestal, the mouth core that has blast tube, chute and water vapor vapor opening, mouth core connecting sleeve and gas diversion cover; One end of the said gas electromagnetic valve of connection of said pedestal is communicated with blast tube, the chute of the mouth core of said gas nozzle, and an end of the said helical heating pipe of connection of said pedestal is communicated with the water vapor vapor opening of the mouth core of said gas nozzle.
CN201010581028A 2010-12-09 2010-12-09 Hydrogen energy vortex engine Expired - Fee Related CN102094707B (en)

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RU2721105C1 (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-05-15 Акционерное общество "Радиотехнические и Информационные Системы воздушно-космической обороны" (АО "РТИС ВКО") Hydrogen generator

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