CN102092456B - Automatic shift transmission mechanism for electric vehicle - Google Patents

Automatic shift transmission mechanism for electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102092456B
CN102092456B CN 201010608362 CN201010608362A CN102092456B CN 102092456 B CN102092456 B CN 102092456B CN 201010608362 CN201010608362 CN 201010608362 CN 201010608362 A CN201010608362 A CN 201010608362A CN 102092456 B CN102092456 B CN 102092456B
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China
Prior art keywords
driven
gear
shaft
gearwheel
small gear
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CN 201010608362
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CN102092456A (en
Inventor
刘鸿滨
张保刚
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Jiangsu CRRC Electric Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI GUZHAN DAFENG ELECTRIC BICYCLE EXHIBITION CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic shift transmission mechanism with small current and large torque for an electric vehicle. The mechanism comprises a casing, wherein a main drive shaft, a first driven shaft, a second driven shaft and a third driven shaft are arranged in the casing respectively; a main drive gear is arranged on the main drive shaft; a first driven gear is arranged on the first driven shaft, and the second driven shaft is provided with a second driven rack wheel and a second driven pinion respectively; the third driven shaft is provided with a third driven rack wheel and a third driven pinion respectively; a driven rack wheel one-way clutch is arranged in the third driven rack wheel, and a driven pinion one-way clutch is arranged in the third driven pinion; the first driven gear is mutually engaged with the main drive gear, the second driven rack wheel and the third driven pinion respectively; the second driven rack wheel is not mutually engaged with the third driven pinion; and the second driven pinion is mutually engaged with the third driven rack wheel.

Description

Electric vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of speed changing structure, relate in particular to a kind of electric vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism.
Background technique
At present, the electric vehicle on the market is not generally all adorned gear, and moment of torsion is little, and electric current is big, battery life is short, no matter is that climbing, speed-raising, load-carrying all will realize by strengthening electric current at double.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide the little moment of torsion of a kind of electric current big electric vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: electric vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism, comprise: shell, be respectively arranged with main driving axle, first driven shaft, second driven shaft and the 3rd driven shaft in described shell, described main driving axle is provided with main actuation gear; Described first driven shaft is provided with first driven gear, is respectively arranged with the second driven gearwheel and the second driven small gear at described second driven shaft; Be respectively arranged with the 3rd driven gearwheel and the 3rd driven small gear at described the 3rd driven shaft, in the described the 3rd driven gearwheel, be provided with driven gearwheel overrunning clutch, in the described the 3rd driven small gear, be provided with driven small gear overrunning clutch; Described first driven gear is meshing with each other with main actuation gear, the second driven gearwheel and the 3rd driven small gear respectively, and the second driven gearwheel and the 3rd driven small gear are not meshing with each other, and the second driven small gear and the 3rd driven gearwheel are meshing with each other.
Advantage of the present invention is: above-mentioned electric vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism, and the little moment of torsion of electric current is big, and its moment of torsion can improve tens of times, and extending battery life about 50% can satisfy requirements such as climbing, speed-raising and load-carrying.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electric vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing of the present invention mechanism.
When removing for Fig. 1 that main driving axle is just changeing behind the shell, Fig. 2 looks up structural representation.
When removing main driving axle counter-rotating behind the shell for Fig. 1, Fig. 3 looks up structural representation.
Among the figure: 1, shell, 2, main driving axle, 3, first driven shaft, 4, second driven shaft, 5, the 3rd driven shaft, 6, main actuation gear, 7, first driven gear, 8, the second driven gearwheel, 9, the second driven small gear, the 10, the 3rd driven gearwheel, the 11, the 3rd driven small gear, 12, driven gearwheel overrunning clutch, 13, driven small gear overrunning clutch.
Embodiment
Describe particular content of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, electric vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism, comprise: shell 1, in described shell 1, be respectively arranged with main driving axle 2, first driven shaft 3, second driven shaft 4 and the 3rd driven shaft 5, described main driving axle 2 is provided with main actuation gear 6; Described first driven shaft 3 is provided with first driven gear 7, is respectively arranged with the second driven gearwheel 8 and the second driven small gear 9 at described second driven shaft 4; Be respectively arranged with the 3rd driven gearwheel 10 and the 3rd driven small gear 11 at described the 3rd driven shaft 5, in the described the 3rd driven gearwheel 10, be provided with driven gearwheel overrunning clutch 12, in the described the 3rd driven small gear 11, be provided with driven small gear overrunning clutch 13; Described first driven gear 7 is meshing with each other with main actuation gear 6, the second driven gearwheel 8 and the 3rd driven small gear 11 respectively, the second driven gearwheel 8 and the 3rd driven small gear 11 are not meshing with each other, and the second driven small gear 9 and the 3rd driven gearwheel 10 are meshing with each other.
During use, main driving axle 2 can be connected with the rotating shaft of motor, and by 2 rotations of motor driving main driving axle, main driving axle 2, first driven shaft 3, second driven shaft 4 and the 3rd driven shaft 5 are all walked around in shell 1 by bearing 14 and bearing support 15.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, when motor is just changeing, motor drives main actuation gear 6 by main driving axle 2 just to be changeed, main actuation gear 6 drives first driven gear intermeshing with it, 7 rotations, first driven gear 7 drives intermeshing with it the second driven gearwheel 8 and the 3rd driven small gear 11 rotations, thereby drive second driven small gear 9 rotations, the second driven small gear 9 drives the intermeshing with it the 3rd driven gearwheel 10 rotations.When motor is just changeing, the sense of rotation of the 3rd driven gearwheel 10 is consistent with the sense of rotation of the 3rd driven shaft 5, opposite with the sense of rotation of the sense of rotation of coaxial the 3rd driven small gear 11 of the 3rd driven gearwheel 10 and the 3rd driven shaft 5, in 5 idle running of the 3rd driven shaft, at this moment, the moment of the 3rd driven shaft 5 outputs is bigger, and rotational speed is slower.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, during the motor counter-rotating, motor drives main actuation gear 6 counter-rotatings by main driving axle 2, main actuation gear 6 drives first driven gear intermeshing with it, 7 rotations, first driven gear 7 drives intermeshing with it the second driven gearwheel 8 and the 3rd driven small gear 11 rotations, thereby drive second driven small gear 9 rotations, the second driven small gear 9 drives the intermeshing with it the 3rd driven gearwheel 10 rotations.During the motor counter-rotating, the sense of rotation of the 3rd driven small gear 11 is consistent with the sense of rotation of the 3rd driven shaft 5, opposite with the sense of rotation of the sense of rotation of coaxial the 3rd driven gearwheel 10 of the 3rd driven small gear 11 and the 3rd driven shaft 5, in 5 idle running of the 3rd driven shaft, at this moment, the moment of the 3rd driven shaft 5 outputs is less, and rotational speed is very fast.
Above-described embodiment is only for the usefulness that the present invention is described; and be not to be limitation of the present invention; person skilled in the relevant technique; under the situation that does not break away from the present invention's spirit and protection domain; can also make a variety of changes and modification, so all technological schemes that are equal to also should belong to protection category of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. electric vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism, comprise: shell (1), it is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with main driving axle (2), first driven shaft (3), second driven shaft (4) and the 3rd driven shaft (5) in described shell (1), described main driving axle (2) is provided with main actuation gear (6); Described first driven shaft (3) is provided with first driven gear (7), is respectively arranged with the second driven gearwheel (8) and the second driven small gear (9) at described second driven shaft (4); Be respectively arranged with the 3rd driven gearwheel (10) and the 3rd driven small gear (11) at described the 3rd driven shaft (5), in the described the 3rd driven gearwheel (10), be provided with driven gearwheel overrunning clutch (12), in the described the 3rd driven small gear (11), be provided with driven small gear overrunning clutch (13); Described first driven gear (7) is meshing with each other with main actuation gear (6), the second driven gearwheel (8) and the 3rd driven small gear (11) respectively, the second driven gearwheel (8) is not meshing with each other with the 3rd driven small gear (11), and the second driven small gear (9) is meshing with each other with the 3rd driven gearwheel (10).
CN 201010608362 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Automatic shift transmission mechanism for electric vehicle Active CN102092456B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010608362 CN102092456B (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Automatic shift transmission mechanism for electric vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010608362 CN102092456B (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Automatic shift transmission mechanism for electric vehicle

Publications (2)

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CN102092456A CN102092456A (en) 2011-06-15
CN102092456B true CN102092456B (en) 2013-07-17

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6758212B2 (en) * 2017-02-03 2020-09-23 アズビル株式会社 Manipulator

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2830789Y (en) * 2005-06-30 2006-10-25 王书柏 Normal-reverse two gearshift speed variable motor reduction box for electric car
CN201420838Y (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-03-10 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Manual dual-output shaft speed changer
CN201923274U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-10 上海鹄展大丰电动自行车制造有限公司 Automatic gear-shifting and speed-changing mechanism for electric vehicle

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006006649A1 (en) * 2006-02-14 2007-08-23 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Multi-speed transmission
JP5101269B2 (en) * 2007-12-26 2012-12-19 本田技研工業株式会社 Twin clutch transmission

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2830789Y (en) * 2005-06-30 2006-10-25 王书柏 Normal-reverse two gearshift speed variable motor reduction box for electric car
CN201420838Y (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-03-10 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Manual dual-output shaft speed changer
CN201923274U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-10 上海鹄展大丰电动自行车制造有限公司 Automatic gear-shifting and speed-changing mechanism for electric vehicle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2009-156339A 2009.07.16

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Effective date: 20141117

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Inventor after: Jiang Jiucun

Inventor before: Liu Hongbin

Inventor before: Zhang Baogang

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Effective date of registration: 20141117

Address after: Dafeng City, Jiangsu province 224100 Nanxiang Road, Yancheng City Economic Development Zone No. 666 Dafeng Weihai International Commercial Affairs Building 3 floor

Patentee after: DAFENG GELEITE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 224100 Dafeng Industrial Zone, Changzhou hi tech Zone, East Road, Dafeng Development Zone, Dafeng, Jiangsu, Yancheng City

Patentee before: Shanghai Guzhan Dafeng Electric Bicycle Exhibition Co., Ltd.

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Owner name: JIANGSU CSR ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DAFENG GELEITE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20150318

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Address after: 224100 No. 111, Jinhai Road, Dafeng Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Yancheng City

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Address before: Dafeng City, Jiangsu province 224100 Nanxiang Road, Yancheng City Economic Development Zone No. 666 Dafeng Weihai International Commercial Affairs Building 3 floor

Patentee before: DAFENG GELEITE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Address after: 224100 Yancheng City Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu No. 111 Jin Hai Road

Patentee after: CSR JIANGSU MOTOR CO., LTD.

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Address after: 224100 Yancheng City Dafeng Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, No. 111 Jin Hai Road

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Patentee before: CSR JIANGSU MOTOR CO., LTD.