CN102092456A - Automatic shift transmission mechanism for electric vehicle - Google Patents

Automatic shift transmission mechanism for electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102092456A
CN102092456A CN 201010608362 CN201010608362A CN102092456A CN 102092456 A CN102092456 A CN 102092456A CN 201010608362 CN201010608362 CN 201010608362 CN 201010608362 A CN201010608362 A CN 201010608362A CN 102092456 A CN102092456 A CN 102092456A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driven
shaft
wheel
miniature gears
gear wheel
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN 201010608362
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102092456B (en
Inventor
刘鸿滨
张保刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu CRRC Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI GUZHAN DAFENG ELECTRIC BICYCLE EXHIBITION CO Ltd
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Application filed by SHANGHAI GUZHAN DAFENG ELECTRIC BICYCLE EXHIBITION CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI GUZHAN DAFENG ELECTRIC BICYCLE EXHIBITION CO Ltd
Priority to CN 201010608362 priority Critical patent/CN102092456B/en
Publication of CN102092456A publication Critical patent/CN102092456A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102092456B publication Critical patent/CN102092456B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic shift transmission mechanism with small current and large torque for an electric vehicle. The mechanism comprises a casing, wherein a main drive shaft, a first driven shaft, a second driven shaft and a third driven shaft are arranged in the casing respectively; a main drive gear is arranged on the main drive shaft; a first driven gear is arranged on the first driven shaft, and the second driven shaft is provided with a second driven rack wheel and a second driven pinion respectively; the third driven shaft is provided with a third driven rack wheel and a third driven pinion respectively; a driven rack wheel one-way clutch is arranged in the third driven rack wheel, and a driven pinion one-way clutch is arranged in the third driven pinion; the first driven gear is mutually engaged with the main drive gear, the second driven rack wheel and the third driven pinion respectively; the second driven rack wheel is mutually engaged with the third driven pinion; and the second driven pinion is mutually engaged with the third driven rack wheel.

Description

Elec. vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of speed changing structure, relate in particular to a kind of elec. vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism.
Background technology
At present, the elec. vehicle on the market is not generally all adorned speed-changing mechanism, and moment of torsion is little, and electric current is big, battery life is short, no matter is that climbing, speed-raising, load-carrying all will realize by strengthening electric current at double.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is: provide the little moment of torsion of a kind of electric current big elec. vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: elec. vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism, comprise: shell, be respectively arranged with main drive shaft, first driven shaft, second driven shaft and the 3rd driven shaft in described shell, described main drive shaft is provided with main driven wheel; Described first driven shaft is provided with first driven gear, is respectively arranged with the second driven big gear wheel and the second driven miniature gears on described second driven shaft; On described the 3rd driven shaft, be respectively arranged with the 3rd driven big gear wheel and the 3rd driven miniature gears, in the described the 3rd driven big gear wheel, be provided with driven big gear wheel free-wheel clutch, in the described the 3rd driven miniature gears, be provided with driven miniature gears free-wheel clutch; Described first driven gear is meshing with each other with main driven wheel, the second driven big gear wheel and the 3rd driven miniature gears respectively, and the second driven big gear wheel and the 3rd driven miniature gears are meshing with each other, and the second driven miniature gears and the 3rd driven big gear wheel are meshing with each other.
Advantage of the present invention is: above-mentioned elec. vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism, and the little moment of torsion of electric current is big, and its moment of torsion can improve tens of times, and extending battery life about 50% can satisfy requirements such as climbing, speed-raising and load-carrying.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of elec. vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing of the present invention mechanism.
When removing for Fig. 1 that main drive shaft is just changeing behind the shell, Fig. 2 looks up structural representation.
When removing main drive shaft counter-rotating behind the shell for Fig. 1, Fig. 3 looks up structural representation.
Among the figure: 1, shell, 2, main drive shaft, 3, first driven shaft, 4, second driven shaft, 5, the 3rd driven shaft, 6, main driven wheel, 7, first driven gear, 8, the second driven big gear wheel, 9, the second driven miniature gears, the 10, the 3rd driven big gear wheel, the 11, the 3rd driven miniature gears, 12, driven big gear wheel free-wheel clutch, 13, driven miniature gears free-wheel clutch.
The specific embodiment
Describe particular content of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, elec. vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism, comprise: shell 1, in described shell 1, be respectively arranged with main drive shaft 2, first driven shaft 3, second driven shaft 4 and the 3rd driven shaft 5, described main drive shaft 2 is provided with main driven wheel 6; Described first driven shaft 3 is provided with first driven gear 7, is respectively arranged with the second driven big gear wheel 8 and the second driven miniature gears 9 on described second driven shaft 4; On described the 3rd driven shaft 5, be respectively arranged with the 3rd driven big gear wheel 10 and the 3rd driven miniature gears 11, in the described the 3rd driven big gear wheel 10, be provided with driven big gear wheel free-wheel clutch 12, in the described the 3rd driven miniature gears 11, be provided with driven miniature gears free-wheel clutch 13; Described first driven gear 7 is meshing with each other with main driven wheel 6, second driven big gear wheel 8 and the 3rd driven miniature gears 11 respectively, the second driven big gear wheel 8 and the 3rd driven miniature gears 11 are meshing with each other, and the second driven miniature gears 9 and the 3rd driven big gear wheel 10 are meshing with each other.
During use, main drive shaft 2 can be connected with the rotating shaft of motor, and by 2 rotations of motor-driven main drive shaft, main drive shaft 2, first driven shaft 3, second driven shaft 4 and the 3rd driven shaft 5 are all walked around in shell 1 by bearing 14 and bearing seat 15.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, when motor is just changeing, motor drives main driven wheel 6 by main drive shaft 2 just to be changeed, main driven wheel 6 drives first driven gear intermeshing with it, 7 rotations, first driven gear 7 drives intermeshing with it the second driven big gear wheel 8 and the 3rd driven miniature gears 11 rotations, thereby drive second driven miniature gears 9 rotations, the second driven miniature gears 9 drives the intermeshing with it the 3rd driven big gear wheel 10 rotations.When motor is just changeing, the hand of rotation of the 3rd driven big gear wheel 10 is consistent with the hand of rotation of the 3rd driven shaft 5, opposite with the hand of rotation of the hand of rotation of coaxial the 3rd driven miniature gears 11 of the 3rd driven big gear wheel 10 and the 3rd driven shaft 5, idle running on the 3rd driven shaft 5, at this moment, the moment of the 3rd driven shaft 5 outputs is bigger, and rotative speed is slower.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, during the motor counter-rotating, motor drives main driven wheel 6 counter-rotatings by main drive shaft 2, main driven wheel 6 drives first driven gear intermeshing with it, 7 rotations, first driven gear 7 drives intermeshing with it the second driven big gear wheel 8 and the 3rd driven miniature gears 11 rotations, thereby drive second driven miniature gears 9 rotations, the second driven miniature gears 9 drives the intermeshing with it the 3rd driven big gear wheel 10 rotations.During the motor counter-rotating, the hand of rotation of the 3rd driven miniature gears 11 is consistent with the hand of rotation of the 3rd driven shaft 5, opposite with the hand of rotation of the hand of rotation of coaxial the 3rd driven big gear wheel 10 of the 3rd driven miniature gears 11 and the 3rd driven shaft 5, idle running on the 3rd driven shaft 5, at this moment, the moment of the 3rd driven shaft 5 outputs is less, and rotative speed is very fast.
The foregoing description is only for the usefulness that the present invention is described; and be not to be limitation of the present invention; person skilled in the relevant technique; under the situation that does not break away from the present invention's spirit and protection domain; can also make various variations and modification, so all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to protection category of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. elec. vehicle automatic gear shifting speed changing mechanism, comprise: shell (1), it is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with main drive shaft (2), first driven shaft (3), second driven shaft (4) and the 3rd driven shaft (5) in described shell (1), described main drive shaft (2) is provided with main driven wheel (6); Described first driven shaft (3) is provided with first driven gear (7), is respectively arranged with the second driven big gear wheel (8) and the second driven miniature gears (9) on described second driven shaft (4); On described the 3rd driven shaft (5), be respectively arranged with the 3rd driven big gear wheel (10) and the 3rd driven miniature gears (11), in the described the 3rd driven big gear wheel (10), be provided with driven big gear wheel free-wheel clutch (12), in the described the 3rd driven miniature gears (11), be provided with driven miniature gears free-wheel clutch (13); Described first driven gear (7) is meshing with each other with main driven wheel (6), the second driven big gear wheel (8) and the 3rd driven miniature gears (11) respectively, the second driven big gear wheel (8) is meshing with each other with the 3rd driven miniature gears (11), and the second driven miniature gears (9) is meshing with each other with the 3rd driven big gear wheel (10).
CN 201010608362 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Automatic shift transmission mechanism for electric vehicle Active CN102092456B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010608362 CN102092456B (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Automatic shift transmission mechanism for electric vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010608362 CN102092456B (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Automatic shift transmission mechanism for electric vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102092456A true CN102092456A (en) 2011-06-15
CN102092456B CN102092456B (en) 2013-07-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108386601A (en) * 2017-02-03 2018-08-10 阿自倍尔株式会社 Operator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2830789Y (en) * 2005-06-30 2006-10-25 王书柏 Normal-reverse two gearshift speed variable motor reduction box for electric car
US20070191176A1 (en) * 2006-02-14 2007-08-16 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Multi-speed transmission
JP2009156339A (en) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-16 Honda Motor Co Ltd Twin clutch-type transmission device
CN201420838Y (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-03-10 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Manual dual-output shaft speed changer
CN201923274U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-10 上海鹄展大丰电动自行车制造有限公司 Automatic gear-shifting and speed-changing mechanism for electric vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2830789Y (en) * 2005-06-30 2006-10-25 王书柏 Normal-reverse two gearshift speed variable motor reduction box for electric car
US20070191176A1 (en) * 2006-02-14 2007-08-16 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Multi-speed transmission
JP2009156339A (en) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-16 Honda Motor Co Ltd Twin clutch-type transmission device
CN201420838Y (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-03-10 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Manual dual-output shaft speed changer
CN201923274U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-10 上海鹄展大丰电动自行车制造有限公司 Automatic gear-shifting and speed-changing mechanism for electric vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108386601A (en) * 2017-02-03 2018-08-10 阿自倍尔株式会社 Operator

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Owner name: DAFENG GELEITE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI GUZHAN DAFENG ELECTRIC BICYCLE EXHIBITION CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20141117

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Jiang Jiucun

Inventor before: Liu Hongbin

Inventor before: Zhang Baogang

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LIU HONGBIN ZHANG BAOGANG TO: JIANG JIUCUN

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20141117

Address after: Dafeng City, Jiangsu province 224100 Nanxiang Road, Yancheng City Economic Development Zone No. 666 Dafeng Weihai International Commercial Affairs Building 3 floor

Patentee after: DAFENG GELEITE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 224100 Dafeng Industrial Zone, Changzhou hi tech Zone, East Road, Dafeng Development Zone, Dafeng, Jiangsu, Yancheng City

Patentee before: Shanghai Guzhan Dafeng Electric Bicycle Exhibition Co., Ltd.

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: JIANGSU CSR ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DAFENG GELEITE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20150318

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Address after: 224100 No. 111, Jinhai Road, Dafeng Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Yancheng City

Patentee after: Jiangsu CSR Electric Co., Ltd.

Address before: Dafeng City, Jiangsu province 224100 Nanxiang Road, Yancheng City Economic Development Zone No. 666 Dafeng Weihai International Commercial Affairs Building 3 floor

Patentee before: DAFENG GELEITE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 224100 Yancheng City Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu No. 111 Jin Hai Road

Patentee after: CSR JIANGSU MOTOR CO., LTD.

Address before: 224100 No. 111, Jinhai Road, Dafeng Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Yancheng City

Patentee before: Jiangsu CSR Electric Co., Ltd.

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Address after: 224100 Yancheng City Dafeng Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, No. 111 Jin Hai Road

Patentee after: CSR JIANGSU MOTOR CO., LTD.

Address before: 224100 Yancheng City Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu No. 111 Jin Hai Road

Patentee before: CSR JIANGSU MOTOR CO., LTD.