CN102087182A - Novel electric short circuit tester - Google Patents
Novel electric short circuit tester Download PDFInfo
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- CN102087182A CN102087182A CN 201010570717 CN201010570717A CN102087182A CN 102087182 A CN102087182 A CN 102087182A CN 201010570717 CN201010570717 CN 201010570717 CN 201010570717 A CN201010570717 A CN 201010570717A CN 102087182 A CN102087182 A CN 102087182A
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- short circuit
- heater
- electric short
- novel electric
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel electric short circuit tester which is used for identifying fire hazard material evidences. The novel electric short circuit tester has the structure that the upper part of a furnace body is provided with a sealed hearth; a motor is arranged below the sealed hearth and is arranged in a cooling box; an output shaft of the motor is connected with the bottom end of a wiring terminal; the bottom of the hearth is provided with a sample catch plate; two electrodes penetrate out of the bottom of the sample catch plate and are respectively positioned on two sides of the wiring terminal; and one end side of the furnace body is provided with a control device. The novel electric short circuit tester has the simple structure, the short circuit condition can be controlled, and the test precision of an identified object is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel electric short circuit test instrument, be used for the evaluation of fire material evidence.
Background technology
In recent years, electrical fire played aspect number and the loss total that proportion sharply rises in overall fire, had had a strong impact on social stability and development.Fire identifies scene of fire residue character after taking place in time, exactly, to determining properties of fire, finding out that cause of fire is extremely important.
Fire material evidence identification experiment chamber needs first preparation standard sample usually when identifying scene of a fire residue metal molten character, and the preparation of standard model as far as possible the on-the-spot physical condition of simulated fire could guarantee qualification result accurately with reliably.
Identify the field at the fire material evidence at present, also do not prepare the device of electric short circuit sample, preparation process mainly is to rely on manual operations.The condition when but it can not accurately control short circuit causes different fire material evidence identification experiments chamber different results may occur when preparing identical sample.
Therefore, the fire material evidence is identified and is badly in need of a kind of aut.eq. to satisfy the preparation sample requirement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of novel electric short circuit test instrument, and this electric short circuit test instrument is not only simple in structure, and can control short circuit condition, has improved the test accuracy of identifying thing.
For overcoming the above problems, concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of novel electric short circuit test instrument, be provided with the burner hearth of sealing on the top of body of heater, its below is provided with motor, motor places in the cooling tank, and the output shaft of motor is connected with the bottom of binding post, is provided with the sample collection dish in the bottom of burner hearth, and passing two electrodes from the sample collection tray bottom, two electrodes lay respectively at the both sides of binding post; A distolateral control device that is provided with at body of heater.
The inwall of described body of heater is provided with heat-insulation layer, and its inside also is provided with heating rod and thermopair.
Gas-filled tube is also inserted in described body of heater outside in body of heater.
The below of described body of heater also is provided with roller.
This electric short circuit test instrument adopts the structure of motor, binding post, electrode and control device, and control device control motor is rotated, and overlaps with electrode thereby drive binding post, is short-circuited, make the sample short circuit after residue fall in the sample collection dish.
Inwall at body of heater is provided with heat-insulation layer, and its inside also is provided with heating rod and thermopair, can make to produce high temperature in the body of heater, thus the hot environment of simulated field.
Gas-filled tube is also inserted in described body of heater outside in body of heater.Can in body of heater, charge into required gas like this, come the simulated field environment.
This electric short circuit test instrument is convenient to be moved in order to make, and the below of described body of heater also is provided with roller.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of novel electric short circuit test instrument.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel electric short circuit test instrument, be provided with the burner hearth 2 of sealing on the top of body of heater 12, its below is provided with motor 9, motor 9 places in the cooling tank 8, and the output shaft of motor 9 is connected with the bottom of binding post 4, is provided with sample collection dish 6 in the bottom of burner hearth 2, and pass the both sides that 10, two electrodes 10 of two electrodes lay respectively at binding post 4 from sample collection dish 6 bottoms; A distolateral control device 3 that is provided with at body of heater 12.
The inwall of described body of heater 12 is provided with heat-insulation layer, and its inside also is provided with heating rod 11 and thermopair 1.
Gas-filled tube 13 is also inserted in described body of heater 12 outsides in body of heater 12.
The below of described body of heater 12 also is provided with roller 7.
Its course of work is: temperature and electric current when at first setting short circuit by control device 3; Powered-down is opened body of heater 12, and sample is fixed on the binding post 4, closes fire door; By control device 3 energized, heating rod 11 is started working; By the measurement of thermopair 1, give control device 3 with data transfer, when temperature reaches preset temperature, the control power supply of start-up control device 3, motor 9 rotations this moment are rotated thereby drive binding post 4, overlap by rotation and electrode 10 with the sample of binding post 4, just make the sample short circuit; The general supply of breaking at last treats that temperature descends; Take out sample collection dish 6, collect sample and get final product.
Claims (5)
1. novel electric short circuit test instrument, it is characterized in that: the burner hearth (2) that is provided with sealing on the top of body of heater (12), its below is provided with motor (9), motor (9) places in the cooling tank (8), the output shaft of motor (9) is connected with the bottom of binding post (4), be provided with sample collection dish (6) in the bottom of burner hearth (2), and pass two electrodes (10) from sample collection dish (6) bottom, two electrodes (10) lay respectively at the both sides of binding post (4); A distolateral control device (3) that is provided with at body of heater (12).
2. electric short circuit test instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the inwall of described body of heater (12) is provided with heat-insulation layer, and its inside also is provided with heating rod (11) and thermopair (1).
3. electric short circuit test instrument as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: gas-filled tube (13) is also inserted in described body of heater (12) outside in body of heater (12).
4. electric short circuit test instrument as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the below of described body of heater (12) also is provided with roller (7).
5. electric short circuit test instrument as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the below of described body of heater (12) also is provided with roller (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201010570717 CN102087182B (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Novel electric short circuit tester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201010570717 CN102087182B (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Novel electric short circuit tester |
Publications (2)
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CN102087182A true CN102087182A (en) | 2011-06-08 |
CN102087182B CN102087182B (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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CN 201010570717 Active CN102087182B (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Novel electric short circuit tester |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102425945A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-04-25 | 公安部天津消防研究所 | Combustion device for preparing standard fume sample |
CN102750865A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-24 | 郑州万特电气有限公司 | Somatosensory practical training circuit and device for wire fused in case of circuit overload |
CN105280074A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-27 | 中国汽车技术研究中心 | Automobile electrical fire simulation experiment apparatus and method for experiment |
CN107854799A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-30 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | A kind of more scene electric short circuit analogue experiment installations and method |
Citations (5)
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US4734651A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1988-03-29 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical continuity and short circuit testing |
US4849690A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-07-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Detection of transposition group short circuits in machine windings |
JP2001215252A (en) * | 1999-11-25 | 2001-08-10 | Oht Inc | Short circuit inspecting method for circuit board, inspection jig used in the same method, circuit board to be inspected, short circuit inspecting device for circuit board, and coil sensor for inspection |
CN101629984A (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-20 | 梅特勒-托利多仪器(上海)有限公司 | Method and device for detecting open circuit and short circuit of electromagnetic solution conductivity measuring device |
CN201867331U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-06-15 | 公安部沈阳消防研究所 | Novel electrical short circuit tester |
-
2010
- 2010-12-03 CN CN 201010570717 patent/CN102087182B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4734651A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1988-03-29 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical continuity and short circuit testing |
US4849690A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-07-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Detection of transposition group short circuits in machine windings |
JP2001215252A (en) * | 1999-11-25 | 2001-08-10 | Oht Inc | Short circuit inspecting method for circuit board, inspection jig used in the same method, circuit board to be inspected, short circuit inspecting device for circuit board, and coil sensor for inspection |
CN101629984A (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-20 | 梅特勒-托利多仪器(上海)有限公司 | Method and device for detecting open circuit and short circuit of electromagnetic solution conductivity measuring device |
CN201867331U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-06-15 | 公安部沈阳消防研究所 | Novel electrical short circuit tester |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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《东北大学学报(自然科学版)》 20100630 高伟等 铜导线短路熔痕组织特征与烟粒子浓度的关系 824-826 第31卷, 第6期 2 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102425945A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-04-25 | 公安部天津消防研究所 | Combustion device for preparing standard fume sample |
CN102750865A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-24 | 郑州万特电气有限公司 | Somatosensory practical training circuit and device for wire fused in case of circuit overload |
CN105280074A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-27 | 中国汽车技术研究中心 | Automobile electrical fire simulation experiment apparatus and method for experiment |
CN105280074B (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2019-01-25 | 中国汽车技术研究中心 | A kind of vehicle electric fire imitative experimental appliance and the method using its experiment |
CN107854799A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-30 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | A kind of more scene electric short circuit analogue experiment installations and method |
CN107854799B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2022-12-30 | 应急管理部上海消防研究所 | Multi-scene electrical short circuit simulation experiment device and method |
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CN102087182B (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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Address after: 110034 No. 218-20, Wen Da Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang, Liaoning. Patentee after: Shenyang Institute of Fire Protection, Ministry of Emergency Management Address before: 110034 No. 218-20, Wen Da Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang, Liaoning. Patentee before: Shenyang Fire-Extiquishing Inst., Public Security Ministry |
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