CN102080630B - 制动系统、发电机和风力涡轮机 - Google Patents

制动系统、发电机和风力涡轮机 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102080630B
CN102080630B CN201010565611.2A CN201010565611A CN102080630B CN 102080630 B CN102080630 B CN 102080630B CN 201010565611 A CN201010565611 A CN 201010565611A CN 102080630 B CN102080630 B CN 102080630B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
generator
rotor
brake disc
stator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201010565611.2A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102080630A (zh
Inventor
U·埃里克森
J·A·A·文格
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy
Original Assignee
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens Corp
Publication of CN102080630A publication Critical patent/CN102080630A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102080630B publication Critical patent/CN102080630B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1823Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
    • H02K7/183Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
    • H02K7/1838Generators mounted in a nacelle or similar structure of a horizontal axis wind turbine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0244Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for braking
    • F03D7/0248Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for braking by mechanical means acting on the power train
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/80Arrangement of components within nacelles or towers
    • F03D80/88Arrangement of components within nacelles or towers of mechanical components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/102Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with friction brakes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/70Bearing or lubricating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/30Retaining components in desired mutual position
    • F05B2260/31Locking rotor in position
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/90Braking
    • F05B2260/902Braking using frictional mechanical forces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2213/00Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
    • H02K2213/12Machines characterised by the modularity of some components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
CN201010565611.2A 2009-11-26 2010-11-26 制动系统、发电机和风力涡轮机 Active CN102080630B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09014766.1A EP2333325B1 (en) 2009-11-26 2009-11-26 Brake system, generator and wind turbine
EP09014766.1 2009-11-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102080630A CN102080630A (zh) 2011-06-01
CN102080630B true CN102080630B (zh) 2014-11-26

Family

ID=42634903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010565611.2A Active CN102080630B (zh) 2009-11-26 2010-11-26 制动系统、发电机和风力涡轮机

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9906099B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2333325B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5717413B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN102080630B (enExample)
CA (1) CA2722501C (enExample)
DK (1) DK2333325T3 (enExample)
NZ (1) NZ589529A (enExample)

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GB2461285B (en) * 2008-06-26 2012-07-25 Converteam Technology Ltd Vertical axis wind turbines
CN101482097B (zh) * 2009-01-21 2012-01-25 严强 一种用于垂直轴风力发电机的制动系统及其制动方法
EP2437380A1 (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Rotor, generator and wind turbine
EP2661553B1 (en) * 2011-01-05 2017-09-27 Vestas Wind Systems A/S A direct drive generator
EP2584673A1 (en) * 2011-10-17 2013-04-24 ABB Oy Electric machine with dampening means
DE102012208550A1 (de) * 2012-05-22 2013-11-28 Wobben Properties Gmbh Generator einer getriebelosen Windenergieanlage
DK2669510T3 (da) * 2012-05-30 2014-10-06 Siemens Ag Bremsesystem til en vindmølle
DK2690284T3 (en) * 2012-07-23 2015-10-05 Siemens Ag Wind Turbine Generator and maintenance of its main bearing
DE102012215575A1 (de) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-06 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren und Regeleinrichtung für eine Windenergieanlage sowie Computerprogrammprodukt, digitales Speichermedium und Windenergieanlage
DK2747252T3 (en) 2012-12-18 2019-04-23 Siemens Ag Air gap protection system for a wind turbine
DE102013004580A1 (de) 2013-03-18 2014-09-18 Wind-Direct Gmbh Verfahren zum Arretieren einer Windturbine und Windturbine zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
AU2014257722A1 (en) * 2013-04-23 2015-12-03 youWINenergy GmbH Wind turbine architecture
EP2896824B1 (en) * 2014-01-20 2016-06-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Brake system for a wind turbine generator
KR101763641B1 (ko) * 2016-01-05 2017-08-01 손정봉 풍력 발전기
DE102018100864A1 (de) 2018-01-16 2019-07-18 Wobben Properties Gmbh Windenergieanlage mit einer Brems- und Arretiervorrichtung, Standbaugruppe für selbige, und Verfahren zu deren Betrieb
CN110195685B (zh) * 2019-05-27 2020-11-27 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 刹车系统及外转子式直驱风力发电机组
CN110425235B (zh) * 2019-08-29 2024-06-21 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种风力发电机刹车装置
CN112664392B (zh) 2019-10-15 2025-09-05 通用电气可再生能源西班牙有限公司 用于在延长的维护期间锁定风力涡轮转子的系统和方法
CN113217284B (zh) * 2021-05-17 2022-07-22 广州赛特新能源科技发展有限公司 一种直驱式微风风力发电机系统
EP4369575A1 (en) * 2022-11-14 2024-05-15 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Generator for wind turbine
EP4407838A1 (en) * 2023-01-30 2024-07-31 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Electric generator for a wind turbine, stator for an electric generator and wind turbine
EP4407840A1 (en) * 2023-01-30 2024-07-31 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Electric generator for a wind turbine, component for an electric generator for a wind turbine and wind turbine
EP4475405A1 (en) * 2023-06-09 2024-12-11 GE Energy Power Conversion Technology Ltd Support structure used during transportation of a shaft-less rotating electrical machine
DE102024101393A1 (de) * 2024-01-18 2025-07-24 MuWind UG (haftungsbeschränkt) Windenergieanlage

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EP1925820A1 (en) * 2006-11-23 2008-05-28 Harakosan Co. Ltd. Wind turbine main bearing
US7431567B1 (en) * 2003-05-30 2008-10-07 Northern Power Systems Inc. Wind turbine having a direct-drive drivetrain
CN101427023A (zh) * 2004-04-19 2009-05-06 北方动力系统公司 直接驱动的风力涡轮机

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102080630A (zh) 2011-06-01
NZ589529A (en) 2011-07-29
CA2722501A1 (en) 2011-05-26
DK2333325T3 (en) 2015-08-24
EP2333325A1 (en) 2011-06-15
EP2333325B1 (en) 2015-06-24
US20110121579A1 (en) 2011-05-26
CA2722501C (en) 2018-10-16
JP2011112227A (ja) 2011-06-09
US9906099B2 (en) 2018-02-27
JP5717413B2 (ja) 2015-05-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20110601

Assignee: SIEMENS WIND POWER EQUIPMENT (SHANGHAI) CO.,LTD.

Assignor: SIEMENS wind power

Contract record no.: 2013990000176

Denomination of invention: Brake system with expansion absorbing means, generator and wind turbine

License type: Common License

Record date: 20130426

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190722

Address after: Tango barley

Patentee after: Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy

Address before: Munich, Germany

Patentee before: Siemens AG

TR01 Transfer of patent right