CN102051814B - 面料亲水整理方法 - Google Patents

面料亲水整理方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102051814B
CN102051814B CN 201010555788 CN201010555788A CN102051814B CN 102051814 B CN102051814 B CN 102051814B CN 201010555788 CN201010555788 CN 201010555788 CN 201010555788 A CN201010555788 A CN 201010555788A CN 102051814 B CN102051814 B CN 102051814B
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hydrophilic
fabric
finishing method
fabric finishing
present
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CN102051814A (zh
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黄志向
曹茂松
黄杰斯
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FUJIAN XIANGXING TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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SUZHOU CINC TEXTILE RESEARCH Co Ltd
AP GROUP(CHINA)CO Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种面料亲水整理方法，在面料碱减量处理的溶液中，加入亲水试剂，亲水试剂分子中包括两个部分，一部分为可以与酯键反应的基团，另外一部分为亲水基团。本发明解决了现有技术的缺点，提供了一种工艺简单、价格便宜、耐洗涤性能好的面料亲水整理方法。

Description

面料亲水整理方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种织物的制造方法，特别涉及一种面料亲水整理方法。 
背景技术
亲水整理是一项把前处理及后整理相结合的综合性的工艺技术，前者改变了织物的外观风貌，使其具有耐久的柔软、滑糯、轻盈、飘逸的仿丝绸风格，同时还改善了涤纶织物的透气性；后者主要改善其穿着舒适性，使其像天然纤维那样较易吸附汗水和加快导湿速率，从而达到吸湿、抗尘、抗静电、易去污等功能。它是一项具有多功能性的整理技术。随着纺织品由实用型向美化舒适型发展，这项整理技术在国内外逐渐在印染、丝绸、针织产品上加速开阔，其产品也逐渐为广大消费者所接受，此项整理技术不必增添设备及增加工艺，而生产经营过程中的竞争能力、应变能力、增利能力都有不同程度的提高，开发出的产品也是当前纺织工业增收的一项重要技术措施，它对繁荣市场，扭转销售局面，起了一定的经济效益。 
现有的面料亲水整理方法，一般采用昂贵的亲水整理剂，辅以膨化剂、渗透剂和扩散剂等，使亲水整理剂渗透进入织物内部。这种方法，一是价格昂贵，二是由于整理剂是物理吸附在织物的，耐洗涤性很差。 
发明内容
为了克服上述缺点，本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种工艺简单、价格便宜、耐洗涤性能好的面料亲水整理方法。 
为达到上述目的，本发明所采用的技术方案是：一种面料亲水整理方法，在面料碱减量处理的溶液中，加入亲水试剂，亲水试剂分子中包括两个部分，一部分为可以与酯键反应的基团，另外一部分为亲水基团。 
本发明的进一步改进在于，1公斤处理液加入200克亲水试剂。 
本发明的进一步改进在于，所述的可以与酯键反应的基团为胺基。 
本发明的进一步改进在于，所述的亲水基团包括羟基。 
本发明的进一步改进在于，所述的羟基为二乙醇胺。 
本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点：(1)亲水整理在碱减量处理的同时进行，不需要专门的加工流程；(2)由于是在涤纶的分子上接枝亲水性分子，是化学键结合，因此耐洗涤性好。 
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述，以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解，从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。 
一种面料亲水整理方法，在面料碱减量处理的溶液中，加入亲水试剂，按每1公斤处理液加入200克亲水试剂。无须另外特别的处理条件，在面料碱减量处理结束时，亲水试剂即已经接枝到涤纶分子上，赋予涤纶面料以亲水性。这种亲水试剂的特征是，分子中包括两个部分，一部分为可以与酯键反应的基团，如胺基，另外一部分为亲水基团，如羟基，典型的例子为二乙醇胺。 
本发明实施例中的亲水整理在碱减量处理的同时进行，不需要专门的加工流程，并且由于是在涤纶的分子上接枝亲水性分子，是化学键结合，因此耐洗涤性好。 
通过上述的实施方式，不难看出本发明是一种工艺简单、价格便宜、耐洗涤性能好的面料亲水整理方法。 
以上实施方式只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点，其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人了解本发明的内容并加以实施，并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围，凡根据本发明精神实质所做的等效变化或修饰，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。 

Claims (1)

1.一种面料亲水整理方法，其特征在于：在面料碱减量处理的溶液中，加入亲水试剂；
1公斤处理液加入200克亲水试剂；
所述亲水试剂为二乙醇胺。
CN 201010555788 2010-11-19 2010-11-19 面料亲水整理方法 Expired - Fee Related CN102051814B (zh)

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CN111411536B (zh) * 2020-04-01 2022-07-12 苏州市登顶纺织有限公司 一种牛津布生产工艺

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1920144A (zh) * 2006-09-19 2007-02-28 河南纺织高等专科学校 多功能针织运动服装面料及其制备方法
CN101725033A (zh) * 2009-11-23 2010-06-09 苏州新纶超净技术有限公司 用于制作高吸附性无尘擦拭布的织物及其制造方法
CN101748545A (zh) * 2009-12-17 2010-06-23 章金龙 涤纶仿真绉丽纱工艺

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN1920144A (zh) * 2006-09-19 2007-02-28 河南纺织高等专科学校 多功能针织运动服装面料及其制备方法
CN101725033A (zh) * 2009-11-23 2010-06-09 苏州新纶超净技术有限公司 用于制作高吸附性无尘擦拭布的织物及其制造方法
CN101748545A (zh) * 2009-12-17 2010-06-23 章金龙 涤纶仿真绉丽纱工艺

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