Embodiment
Further set forth the present invention below by specific embodiment, therefore do not limit the present invention among the described scope of embodiments.
By listed prescription, with the simple uniform mixing of each composition, surplus is a water, adopts potassium hydroxide, ammoniacal liquor and nitric acid to be adjusted to suitable pH value afterwards, can make each embodiment polishing fluid.
Effect embodiment 1
Contrast polishing fluid 1 ' abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=3;
Contrast polishing fluid 2 ' abrasive silica (150nm) 4%, TMAH 0.2%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 1 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 2 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, PAPE 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 3 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, Witco 1298 Soft Acid 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 4 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, vinylformic acid-2-acrylamido-2-methyl propane sulfonic acid multipolymer 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 5 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, polyacrylic acid (molecular weight 3000) 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 6 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, anionic polyacrylamide (molecular weight 8,000,000) 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 7 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 8 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, polyacrylic acid (molecular weight 2000) 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 9 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, polyacrylic acid (molecular weight 5000) 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 10 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, anionic polyacrylamide (molecular weight 5,000,000) 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 11 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, anionic polyacrylamide (molecular weight 1,200 ten thousand) 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 12 abrasive silica (150nm) 4%, TMAH 0.05%, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 13 abrasive silica (150nm) 4%, TMAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate triethanolamine salt 0.15%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 14 abrasive silica (150nm) 4%, TMAH 0.05%, glycerine polyoxypropylene ether phosphate triethanolamine salt 0.2%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 15 aluminium sesquioxide abrasive materials (20nm) 5%, Witco 1298 Soft Acid 0.15%, TBAH 0.15%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 16 cerium dioxide abrasive materials (150nm) 1%, methylene-bis are sodium sulfonate 0.02%, Tetramethylammonium hydroxide 0.01%%, water surplus, pH=4 how;
Polishing fluid 17 is mixed aluminium abrasive silica (45nm) 3%, polyacrylic acid (molecular weight 5000) 0.2%, Tetramethylammonium hydroxide 0.1%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 18 silicon-dioxide (80nm) 6%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.05%, TBAH 0.02%, water surplus, pH=2.
Polishing material: blank Si
3N
4Wafer, polishing condition: 4psi, polishing disk rotating speed 70rpm, polishing pad PPG, polishing fluid flow velocity 200ml/min, Logitech LP50 Polisher.Experimental result is as shown in table 1:
The different anion surfactant of table 1 is to Si
3N
4Remove the influence of speed
The result is as shown in table 1: polishing fluid of the present invention can effectively be removed Si
3N
4Wherein the anion surfactant of Tian Jiaing can improve Si significantly
3N
4Removal speed, especially, the interpolation of Witco 1298 Soft Acid makes Si
3N
4Removal speed reach
Effect embodiment 2
Contrast polishing fluid 19 ' abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 19 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.001%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 20 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.005%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 21 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.01%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 22 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 23 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.03%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 24 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.05%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 25 abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.1%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing material: blank Si
3N
4Wafer, blank TEOS wafer; Polishing condition: 4psi, polishing disk rotating speed 70rpm, polishing pad PPG, polishing fluid flow velocity 200ml/min, Logitech LP50 Polisher.Experimental result such as table 2, illustrated in figures 1 and 2:
Table 2 alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt consumption is to Si
3N
4Influence with TEOS removal speed
Result such as table 2 and shown in Figure 1: after adding anion surfactant in the polishing fluid of the present invention, can improve Si significantly
3N
4Removal speed and suppress the removal speed of TEOS.Along with the increase of anion surfactant consumption, polishing fluid of the present invention is to Si
3N
4The polishing promoter action strengthen gradually earlier, weaken gradually after reaching particular value.Illustrate and have only when the consumption of anion surfactant is a particular value, could be to Si
3N
4Removal speed promoter action is arranged.Otherwise excessive anion surfactant can suppress Si on the contrary
3N
4Polishing, even reduce Si
3N
4Removal speed.As table 2 and shown in Figure 2, can regulate Si by the concentration of regulating anion surfactant
3N
4With the selection ratio of the removal speed of TEOS, along with the increase of anion surfactant consumption, Si
3N
4With the selection of the removal speed of TEOS than also increasing gradually.
Effect embodiment 3
Contrast polishing fluid 26 ' (1) abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=2;
Contrast polishing fluid 26 ' (2) abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=3;
Contrast polishing fluid 26 ' (3) abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=3;
Contrast polishing fluid 26 ' (4) abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=5;
Contrast polishing fluid 26 ' (5) abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=7;
Polishing fluid 26 (1) abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=2;
Polishing fluid 26 (2) abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 26 (2) abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=4;
Polishing fluid 26 (3) abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=5;
Polishing fluid 26 (4) abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=7;
Polishing material: blank Si
3N
4Wafer, polishing condition: 4psi, polishing disk rotating speed 70rpm, polishing pad PPG, polishing fluid flow velocity 200ml/min, Logitech LP50Polisher.
The result is as shown in Figure 3: when the pH of polishing fluid was 2~4, with respect to the polishing fluid that does not contain anion surfactant, the polishing fluid that contains anion surfactant of the present invention can significantly increase Si
3N
4Polishing speed.
Effect embodiment 4
Contrast polishing fluid 27 ' (1) abrasive silica (100nm) 1%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=3;
Contrast polishing fluid 27 ' (2) abrasive silica (100nm) 2%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=3;
Contrast polishing fluid 27 ' (3) abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=3;
Contrast polishing fluid 27 ' (4) abrasive silica (100nm) 8%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=3;
Contrast polishing fluid 27 ' (5) abrasive silica (100nm) 10%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=3;
Contrast polishing fluid 27 ' (6) abrasive silica (100nm) 15%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=3;
Contrast polishing fluid 27 ' (7) abrasive silica (100nm) 20%, TBAH 0.05%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 27 (1) abrasive silica (100nm) 1%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 27 (2) abrasive silica (100nm) 2%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 27 (3) abrasive silica (100nm) 4%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 27 (4) abrasive silica (100nm) 8%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 27 (5) abrasive silica (100nm) 10%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 27 (6) abrasive silica (100nm) 15%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing fluid 27 (7) abrasive silica (100nm) 20%, TBAH 0.05%, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 0.02%, water surplus, pH=3;
Polishing material: blank Si
3N
4Wafer, polishing condition: 4psi, polishing disk rotating speed 70rpm, polishing pad PPG, polishing fluid flow velocity 200ml/min, Logitech LP50 Polisher.
The result as shown in Figure 4, when the concentration of abrasive silica is between 1%~20% the time, with respect to the polishing fluid that does not contain anion surfactant, the polishing fluid that contains anion surfactant of the present invention can significantly increase Si
3N
4Polishing speed.