CN102033174A - Indicator as well as fault diagnosis system and method thereof - Google Patents

Indicator as well as fault diagnosis system and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102033174A
CN102033174A CN 201010500461 CN201010500461A CN102033174A CN 102033174 A CN102033174 A CN 102033174A CN 201010500461 CN201010500461 CN 201010500461 CN 201010500461 A CN201010500461 A CN 201010500461A CN 102033174 A CN102033174 A CN 102033174A
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indicator
lamp
circuit
fault
pearl
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Chinese (zh)
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杨明
周荣生
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China Railway Signal and Communication Shanghai Engineering Co Ltd
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China Railway Signal and Communication Shanghai Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010500461 priority Critical patent/CN102033174A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a fault diagnosis system and method of an indicator. The indicator comprises an indicator lamp, and the indicator lamp comprises a plurality of groups of lamp bulbs; and each group of lamp bulbs comprise a lamp bulb or a plurality lamp bulbs connected in series, and all groups of lamp bulbs are connected in parallel. The fault diagnosis system comprises an indicator lamp diagnosis module; and the indicator lamp diagnosis module comprises a detecting unit and a fault analysis unit, wherein the detecting unit is used for detecting current or voltage of the indicator lamp, and the fault analysis unit is connected with the detecting unit and used for calculating the number of the groups of fault lamp bulbs or the percentage of the groups of fault lamp bulbs. In the invention, the fault diagnosis system and the of the indicator can find out the fault right now when the indicator has the fault and can immediately give an alarm. By utilizing the invention, the fault of the indicator can be immediately found out, and then the damage caused by the fault of the indicator can be also reduced.

Description

Indicator and fault diagnosis system thereof, method for diagnosing faults
Technical field
The invention belongs to the electronic communication technology field, relate to a kind of indicator, relate in particular to a kind of fault diagnosis system of indicator; Simultaneously, the invention still further relates to a kind of method for diagnosing faults of indicator.
Background technology
In the last few years, along with the fast development of domestic city urban rail transit construction, convenient traffic fast more and more was subjected to people's favor.Different with highway communication, because the singularity of track traffic transportation, its circuit generally all adopts the single file mode, and promptly the same time of the same line road can only have a train to pass through, and the train of equidirectional is followed the operation successively at interval of certain running time.Therefore, along with continuing to increase of the volume of the flow of passengers, relevant operation department can only be by shortening running interval, increasing the whole transport power that the train order of classes or grades at school strengthens circuit.This just brings a problem, how rationally to arrange the turnover station and the section operation of train efficiently properly.
The indicator of dispatching a car is exactly to be used in the track traffic addressing the above problem, and assist train driver's judgement is dispatched a car opportunity, carries out one of important tool of operation figure on schedule.The existing indicator of dispatching a car is formed by several module simple combination such as demonstration, power supply, communications mostly, only possess simple numerical and show, and display font is generally less than normal, is very easily ignored by the train operator, incurs loss through delay train and dispatches a car; Simultaneously, be subjected to the restriction of present LED technical development, in order to reach the display effect of expection, the existing indicator of dispatching a car often only adopts monochromatic on showing, want to show that multiple color then needs to increase in addition the viewing area and shows respectively, this is unacceptable in the more urban track traffic field of space constraint; In addition, the existing indicator of dispatching a car lacks practical and effective fault detect means mostly, often needs the maintainer to judge to field observation actual displayed situation whether it show and has strengthened fault the work of maintenance personnel amount, thereby increased O﹠M cost.
Simultaneously, indicator is if fault, and existing determination methods normally needs the staff to investigate one by one, does not also have to judge automatically at present the scheme of indicator fault.
Summary of the invention
Whether technical matters to be solved by this invention is: a kind of fault diagnosis system of indicator is provided, can differentiates indicator automatically by system and break down.
Whether simultaneously, the present invention also provides a kind of method for diagnosing faults of indicator, can differentiate indicator automatically by system and break down.
In addition, the present invention further provides a kind of indicator, can differentiate indicator automatically by system and whether break down.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of indicator fault diagnosis system, described indicator comprises pilot lamp, described pilot lamp comprises some groups of lamp pearls;
Every group of lamp pearl comprises a lamp pearl or a plurality of lamp pearl that is cascaded, and each organizes the parallel connection of lamp pearl;
Described fault diagnosis system comprises the pilot lamp diagnostic module, and this pilot lamp diagnostic module comprises:
-detecting unit is in order to detect the curtage of described pilot lamp;
-fault analysis unit is connected with described detecting unit, in order to detect the number percent that the curtage that obtains calculates the quantity or the trouble light pearl group of trouble light pearl group according to described detecting unit.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the resistance of every group of lamp pearl is identical, and each connects a resistance r after organizing the parallel connection of lamp pearl, and described detecting unit detects the voltage U at resistance r two ends when using; Obtain simultaneously and respectively organize the voltage U of lamp pearl when all intact 0
Trouble light pearl group percentages is (U 0-U)/U 0
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the quantity of every group of lamp pearl is identical, and the resistance of each lamp pearl is identical.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described indicator fault diagnosis system further comprises alarm module, sends warning message when trouble light pearl group number percent is higher than setting value.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described fault diagnosis system comprises digital viewing area diagnostic module, and digital viewing area comprises some digital sections of forming numeral, and the driving circuit of digital viewing area drives the break-make of each digital section; Described digital viewing area diagnostic module comprises:
-signal sample circuit is in order to the driving circuit sampling to the digital viewing area of indicator;
-voltage sample change-over circuit is connected with described signal sample circuit, is the Transistor-Transistor Logic level of the logical and disconnected two states of indication circuit in order to the CMOS level conversion that will sample;
-fault judgement unit is connected with described voltage sample change-over circuit, analyzes in order to the indication circuit that the voltage sample change-over circuit is obtained Transistor-Transistor Logic level logical and disconnected two states, judges the break-make of digital section.
A kind of indicator method for diagnosing faults, described indicator comprises pilot lamp, described pilot lamp comprises some groups of lamp pearls;
Every group of lamp pearl comprises a lamp pearl or a plurality of lamp pearl that is cascaded, and each organizes the parallel connection of lamp pearl;
Described method for diagnosing faults comprises the pilot lamp diagnosis algorithm, and this pilot lamp diagnosis algorithm comprises the steps:
-detect step, detect the curtage of described pilot lamp;
-fault analysis step detects the number percent that the curtage that obtains calculates the quantity or the trouble light pearl group of trouble light pearl group according to described detecting unit.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the resistance of every group of lamp pearl is identical, and each connects a resistance r after organizing the parallel connection of lamp pearl, detects the voltage U at resistance r two ends when using in the described detection step; Simultaneously, need obtain and respectively organize the voltage U of lamp pearl when all intact 0
Trouble light pearl group percentages is (U 0-U)/U 0
Described indicator method for diagnosing faults further comprises alarming step, sends warning message when trouble light pearl group number percent is higher than setting value.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described indicator comprises digital viewing area, and digital viewing area comprises some digital sections of forming numeral, and the driving circuit of digital viewing area drives the break-make of each digital section;
Described method for diagnosing faults comprises digital viewing area diagnosis algorithm, and described digital viewing area diagnosis algorithm comprises:
-signal sampling step is to the driving circuit sampling of the digital viewing area of indicator;
-voltage sample switch process is the Transistor-Transistor Logic level of the logical and disconnected two states of indication circuit with the CMOS level conversion that samples;
-fault judgement step is analyzed the indication circuit Transistor-Transistor Logic level logical and disconnected two states that the voltage sample change-over circuit obtains, and judges the break-make of digital section.
A kind of indicator, described system comprises: master control board, communication module, display module, described communication module, display module are connected with master control board respectively;
Described communication module in order to external communication;
The information of described master control board in order to receive according to described communication module is controlled described display module and is shown;
Be integrated with CPU (central processing unit), display driver circuit, communication processing unit, signal sampling unit in the described master control board, described display driver circuit, communication processing unit, signal sampling unit are connected with CPU (central processing unit) respectively, and the signal sampling unit also is connected with display driver circuit;
Described communication processing unit is connected with described communication module, receives the information of communication module, after the processing information is sent to CPU (central processing unit);
Described CPU (central processing unit) is sent corresponding demonstration control command according to the external information that receives, and becomes direct drive current through described display driver circuit, drives display module and shows;
Sampling to display driver circuit in described signal sampling unit, and gives CPU (central processing unit) with sampled data; CPU (central processing unit) sends warning message by communication processing unit when judging the display driver circuit operation irregularity;
Described indicator further comprises fault diagnosis system; Described indicator comprises pilot lamp, and described pilot lamp comprises some groups of lamp pearls;
Every group of lamp pearl comprises a lamp pearl or a plurality of lamp pearl that is cascaded, and each organizes the parallel connection of lamp pearl;
Described fault diagnosis system comprises the pilot lamp diagnostic module, and this pilot lamp diagnostic module comprises:
-detecting unit is in order to detect the curtage of described pilot lamp;
-fault analysis unit is connected with described detecting unit, in order to detect the number percent that the curtage that obtains calculates the quantity or the trouble light pearl group of trouble light pearl group according to described detecting unit;
After judgement was broken down, described indicator was sent to the outside by described communication module with failure message.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the resistance of every group of lamp pearl is identical;
Each connects a resistance r after organizing the parallel connection of lamp pearl, and described detecting unit detects the voltage U at resistance r two ends when using; Obtain simultaneously and respectively organize the voltage U of lamp pearl when all intact 0
Trouble light pearl group percentages is (U 0-U)/U 0
Described indicator fault diagnosis system further comprises alarm module, sends warning message when trouble light pearl group number percent is higher than setting value;
Described fault diagnosis system comprises digital viewing area diagnostic module, and digital viewing area comprises some digital sections of forming numeral, and the driving circuit of digital viewing area drives the break-make of each digital section; Described digital viewing area diagnostic module comprises:
-signal sample circuit is in order to the driving circuit sampling to the digital viewing area of indicator;
-voltage sample change-over circuit is connected with described signal sample circuit, is the Transistor-Transistor Logic level of the logical and disconnected two states of indication circuit in order to the CMOS level conversion that will sample;
-fault judgement unit is connected with described voltage sample change-over circuit, analyzes in order to the indication circuit that the voltage sample change-over circuit is obtained Transistor-Transistor Logic level logical and disconnected two states, judges the break-make of digital section.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: indicator fault diagnosis system and method that the present invention proposes, and can when indicator breaks down, find this fault at once, and can in time report to the police.Utilize the present invention can in time find the fault of indicator, and reduce the harm that brings thus.
The indicator that the present invention proposes closes the demonstration control and the function control set of the indicator of dispatching a car on a control panel, has reduced field erected workload, has saved cost; Simultaneously, adopt special LED panel, efficiently solve the problem that realizes that on limited display area two kinds of color numerals show, also increased the big pilot lamp of eye-catching white, can satisfy diversified demands of applications; Multinomial fault diagnosis and self-recovery technology have also been adopted in master control board, can self-detection failure and send corresponding warning, and can under the situation of system in case of system halt, attempt resetting recovery, significantly reduce field maintemance personnel's workload.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 partly forms synoptic diagram for fault diagnosis system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 partly forms synoptic diagram for fault diagnosis system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of diagnosis synoptic diagram of pilot lamp diagnostic module.
Fig. 4 is another diagnosis synoptic diagram of pilot lamp diagnostic module.
Fig. 5 is the digital synoptic diagram that shows in digital viewing area.
Embodiment
Describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one
The present invention has disclosed the number percent that a kind of indicator fault diagnosis system can detect the white lamp luminous point of indicator fault, submits to alert data to require the maintainer to safeguard replacing when it reaches certain threshold value.White lamp is made up of a lot of small lamp bulbs, in circuit design, the present invention is designed to the triplets series connection with it, and then many groups are in parallel, so its total current of passing through is subjected to the influence of lamp pearl quantity, the circuit at its place will no longer include electric current and pass through after the lamp pearl fault, and corresponding total current also reduces thereupon.Around this principle, our fault diagnosis module just can pass through the analytical sampling data, and the out of order lamp pearl of approximate calculating accounts for the number percent of total lamp pearl quantity, thereby reaches the purpose that fault number percent is accurately reported to the police.
Particularly, see also Fig. 1, described indicator comprises pilot lamp 20, and pilot lamp 20 comprises some groups of lamp pearls.Every group of lamp pearl comprises a lamp pearl or a plurality of lamp pearl that is cascaded, and each organizes the parallel connection of lamp pearl.
Described fault diagnosis system comprises the pilot lamp diagnostic module, can be used for judging the fault whether pilot lamp 20 of indicator exists needs to report to the police; Described fault diagnosis system comprises: detecting unit 11, fault analysis unit 12.
Detecting unit 11 is in order to detect the current/voltage of described indicator pilot lamp.
Fault analysis unit 12 is connected with described detecting unit 11, in order to detect the number percent that the electric current that obtains calculates the quantity or the trouble light pearl group of trouble light pearl group according to described detecting unit 11.
In the present embodiment, the resistance of every group of lamp pearl is identical in the pilot lamp 20.Each connects a resistance r after organizing the parallel connection of lamp pearl, and described detecting unit detects the voltage U at resistance r two ends when using; Obtain simultaneously and respectively organize the voltage U of lamp pearl when all intact 0Trouble light pearl group percentages is (U 0-U)/U 0
As shown in Figure 3, white lamp is made up of a lot of small lamp bulbs, and in circuit design, we are designed to the triplets series connection with it, and then many groups are in parallel.We know according to circuit knowledge, and the voltage at its circuit two ends of parallel circuit equates, simultaneously because the configuration of every street lamp pearl is identical, so the current i on its each road equates the total current I that it passes through Just often=i * n (wherein n is the total quantity of parallel circuit).This shows that the size of total current I is subjected to lamp pearl number affects, the circuit at its place will no longer include electric current and pass through after the lamp pearl fault, and corresponding total current also reduces thereupon, suppose to have m cluster of lamps, ornamental pearl fault, at this moment total current I During fault=i * (n-m), so just be easy to obtain: fault percentages=(I Just often-I During fault)/I Just often
In the use of reality, general be difficult to directly electric current be sampled obtain its numerical value, so present embodiment adopts the mode at a small resistance of total current place serial connection, the magnitude of voltage at resistance two ends is sampled, thereby try to achieve the size of total current indirectly.As shown in Figure 4, the value with U represents small resistance two ends sampled voltage then can obtain total current I Just often=U Just often/ r, I During fault=U During fault/ r asks the formula of fault number percent with these two formula substitution preambles, then can obtain: fault percentages=(U Just often-U During fault)/U Just often
According to the above principle, fault diagnosis module just can pass through analytical sampling gained voltage data, and the out of order lamp pearl of approximate calculating accounts for the number percent of total lamp pearl quantity, thereby reaches the purpose that white lamp failure number percent is reported to the police.
In addition, described fault diagnosis system can also be carried out analysis and judgement to the sampled data that signal sample circuit is submitted to, whether the identification display driver circuit exists unusually, and if any unusually then this abnormal data being submitted to the communication processing module, being packed by it encapsulates and send.
Such as its display driver employing of digital viewing area is the mode of dynamic scan, any one constantly all has only one digit number sign indicating number position to be scanned the circuit gating, that is to say that any time has only the pin of a figure case to have electric current to pass through, fault diagnosis system judges whether an above pin has electric current whether to have fault by the driving circuit that just can know digital viewing area as long as the sampled data that signal sample circuit is submitted to is analyzed at any time so.
Its display driver of digital viewing area adopts is that (with Fig. 5 is example for the mode of dynamic scan, to be exactly driving circuit light in Fig. 5 bit digital one with the very short time interval to so-called dynamic scan successively, be that certain is carved with when specific and has only one-bit digital to be lighted, when such time interval is enough short, because the eye storage characteristic of human eye, will can not differentiate the on and off of figure case, seem similarly to be that three figure cases are put light yellow simultaneously), any one constantly all has only one digit number sign indicating number position to be scanned the circuit gating, that is to say that any time has only the pin of a figure case to have electric current to pass through.
Sampling with white indicating light is similar, in the use of reality, general very difficult directly electric current the sampling obtained its numerical value, and in using, this only need know whether that electric current passes through, do not need to know its concrete numerical value fully, therefore present embodiment has designed a voltage sample change-over circuit, and it can be Transistor-Transistor Logic level (being expressed as logical and disconnected two states) with the CMOS level conversion that samples, and so only need make judgement to the Transistor-Transistor Logic level that obtains and get final product.
Particularly, see also Fig. 2, described fault diagnosis system further comprises digital viewing area diagnostic module, and digital viewing area comprises some digital sections of forming numeral, and the driving circuit of digital viewing area drives the break-make of each digital section.Digital viewing area diagnostic module comprises: signal sample circuit 13, voltage sample change-over circuit 14, fault judgement unit 15.
Signal sample circuit 13 is in order to the driving circuit sampling to the digital viewing area of indicator;
Voltage sample change-over circuit 14 is connected with described signal sample circuit 13, is the Transistor-Transistor Logic level of the logical and disconnected two states of indication circuit in order to the CMOS level conversion that will sample;
Fault judgement unit 15 is connected with described voltage sample change-over circuit 14, analyzes in order to the indication circuit that the voltage sample change-over circuit is obtained Transistor-Transistor Logic level logical and disconnected two states, judges the break-make of digital section.
More than introduced the composition of indicator fault diagnosis system of the present invention, the present invention also discloses its indicator method for diagnosing faults when disclosing above-mentioned indicator fault diagnosis system.Described indicator comprises pilot lamp 20, and pilot lamp 20 comprises some groups of lamp pearls.Every group of lamp pearl comprises a lamp pearl or a plurality of lamp pearl that is cascaded, and each organizes the parallel connection of lamp pearl.
Described method for diagnosing faults comprises the steps:
Detect step, detect the curtage of described pilot lamp;
The fault analysis step detects the number percent that the curtage that obtains calculates the quantity or the trouble light pearl group of trouble light pearl group according to described detecting unit.In the present embodiment, the resistance of every group of lamp pearl is identical in the pilot lamp 20.Each connects a resistance r after organizing the parallel connection of lamp pearl, and described detecting unit detects the voltage U at resistance r two ends when using; Obtain simultaneously and respectively organize the voltage U of lamp pearl when all intact 0Trouble light pearl group percentages is (U 0-U)/U 0
Described method for diagnosing faults comprises that whether the driving circuit of judging digital viewing area exists the flow process of fault, specifically comprises:
The signal sampling step is to the driving circuit sampling of the digital viewing area of indicator;
The voltage sample switch process is the Transistor-Transistor Logic level of the logical and disconnected two states of indication circuit with the CMOS level conversion that samples;
The fault judgement step is analyzed the indication circuit Transistor-Transistor Logic level logical and disconnected two states that the voltage sample change-over circuit obtains, and judges the break-make of digital section.
In sum, indicator fault diagnosis system and method that the present invention proposes can be found this fault at once, and can in time report to the police when indicator breaks down.Utilize the present invention can in time find the fault of indicator, and reduce the harm that brings thus.
Embodiment two
Present embodiment discloses a kind of indicator, and described system comprises: master control board, communication module, display module, described communication module, display module are connected with master control board respectively.
Described communication module in order to external communication; The information of described master control board in order to receive according to described communication module is controlled described display module and is shown.
Be integrated with CPU (central processing unit), display driver circuit, communication processing unit, signal sampling unit in the described master control board, described display driver circuit, communication processing unit, signal sampling unit are connected with CPU (central processing unit) respectively, and the signal sampling unit also is connected with display driver circuit.
Described communication processing unit is connected with described communication module, receives the information of communication module, after the processing information is sent to CPU (central processing unit).
Described CPU (central processing unit) is sent corresponding demonstration control command according to the external information that receives, and becomes direct drive current through described display driver circuit, drives display module and shows.
Sampling to display driver circuit in described signal sampling unit, and gives CPU (central processing unit) with sampled data; CPU (central processing unit) sends warning message by communication processing unit when judging the display driver circuit operation irregularity.
Described indicator further comprises fault diagnosis system; Described indicator comprises at least one group of display unit, and every group of display unit comprises some groups of lamp pearls.
Every group of lamp pearl comprises a lamp pearl or a plurality of lamp pearl that is cascaded, and each organizes the parallel connection of lamp pearl.
Described fault diagnosis system comprises the pilot lamp diagnostic module, and this pilot lamp diagnostic module comprises:
-detecting unit is in order to detect the curtage of described pilot lamp;
-fault analysis unit is connected with described detecting unit, in order to detect the number percent that the curtage that obtains calculates the quantity or the trouble light pearl group of trouble light pearl group according to described detecting unit;
After judgement was broken down, described indicator was sent to the outside by described communication module with failure message.
In the present embodiment, the resistance of every group of lamp pearl is identical in the pilot lamp 20.Each connects a resistance r after organizing the parallel connection of lamp pearl, and described detecting unit detects the voltage U at resistance r two ends when using; Obtain simultaneously and respectively organize the voltage U of lamp pearl when all intact 0Trouble light pearl group percentages is (U 0-U)/U 0
In addition, described fault diagnosis system comprises digital viewing area diagnostic module, and digital viewing area comprises some digital sections of forming numeral, and the driving circuit of digital viewing area drives the break-make of each digital section; Described digital viewing area diagnostic module comprises:
-signal sample circuit is in order to the driving circuit sampling to the digital viewing area of indicator;
-voltage sample change-over circuit is connected with described signal sample circuit, is the Transistor-Transistor Logic level of the logical and disconnected two states of indication circuit in order to the CMOS level conversion that will sample;
-fault judgement unit is connected with described voltage sample change-over circuit, analyzes in order to the indication circuit that the voltage sample change-over circuit is obtained Transistor-Transistor Logic level logical and disconnected two states, judges the break-make of digital section.
In sum, the indicator that the present invention proposes can be found this fault at once, and can in time report to the police when indicator breaks down.Utilize the present invention can in time find the fault of indicator, and reduce the harm that brings thus.
In addition, will the dispatch a car demonstration control and the function control set of indicator of indicator of the present invention closed on a control panel, reduced field erected workload, saved cost; Simultaneously, adopt special LED panel, efficiently solve the problem that realizes that on limited display area two kinds of color numerals show, also increased the big pilot lamp of eye-catching white, can satisfy diversified demands of applications; Multinomial fault diagnosis and self-recovery technology have also been adopted in master control board, can self-detection failure and send corresponding warning, and can under the situation of system in case of system halt, attempt resetting recovery, significantly reduce field maintemance personnel's workload.
Here description of the invention and application is illustrative, is not to want with scope restriction of the present invention in the above-described embodiments.Here the distortion of disclosed embodiment and change are possible, and the various parts of the replacement of embodiment and equivalence are known for those those of ordinary skill in the art.Those skilled in the art are noted that under the situation that does not break away from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, and the present invention can be with other form, structure, layout, ratio, and realize with other assembly, material and parts.Under the situation that does not break away from the scope of the invention and spirit, can carry out other distortion and change here to disclosed embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. an indicator fault diagnosis system is characterized in that, described indicator comprises pilot lamp, and described pilot lamp comprises some groups of lamp pearls;
Every group of lamp pearl comprises a lamp pearl or a plurality of lamp pearl that is cascaded, and each organizes the parallel connection of lamp pearl;
Described fault diagnosis system comprises the pilot lamp diagnostic module, and this pilot lamp diagnostic module comprises:
-detecting unit is in order to detect the curtage of described pilot lamp;
-fault analysis unit is connected with described detecting unit, in order to detect the number percent that the curtage that obtains calculates the quantity or the trouble light pearl group of trouble light pearl group according to described detecting unit.
2. indicator fault diagnosis system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The resistance of every group of lamp pearl is identical, and each connects a resistance r after organizing the parallel connection of lamp pearl, and described detecting unit detects the voltage U at resistance r two ends when using; Obtain simultaneously and respectively organize the voltage U of lamp pearl when all intact 0Trouble light pearl group percentages is (U 0-U)/U 0
3. indicator fault diagnosis system according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
The quantity of every group of lamp pearl is identical, and the resistance of each lamp pearl is identical.
4. indicator fault diagnosis system according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described indicator fault diagnosis system further comprises alarm module, sends warning message when trouble light pearl group number percent is higher than setting value.
5. indicator fault diagnosis system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described fault diagnosis system comprises digital viewing area diagnostic module, and digital viewing area comprises some digital sections of forming numeral, and the driving circuit of digital viewing area drives the break-make of each digital section; Described digital viewing area diagnostic module comprises:
-signal sample circuit is in order to the driving circuit sampling to the digital viewing area of indicator;
-voltage sample change-over circuit is connected with described signal sample circuit, is the Transistor-Transistor Logic level of the logical and disconnected two states of indication circuit in order to the CMOS level conversion that will sample;
-fault judgement unit is connected with described voltage sample change-over circuit, analyzes in order to the indication circuit that the voltage sample change-over circuit is obtained Transistor-Transistor Logic level logical and disconnected two states, judges the break-make of digital section.
6. an indicator method for diagnosing faults is characterized in that, described indicator comprises pilot lamp, and described pilot lamp comprises some groups of lamp pearls;
Every group of lamp pearl comprises a lamp pearl or a plurality of lamp pearl that is cascaded, and each organizes the parallel connection of lamp pearl;
Described method for diagnosing faults comprises the pilot lamp diagnosis algorithm, and this pilot lamp diagnosis algorithm comprises the steps:
-detect step, detect the curtage of described pilot lamp;
-fault analysis step detects the number percent that the curtage that obtains calculates the quantity or the trouble light pearl group of trouble light pearl group according to described detecting unit.
7. indicator method for diagnosing faults according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
The resistance of every group of lamp pearl is identical, and each connects a resistance r after organizing the parallel connection of lamp pearl, detects the voltage U at resistance r two ends when using in the described detection step; Simultaneously, need obtain and respectively organize the voltage U of lamp pearl when all intact 0
Trouble light pearl group percentages is (U 0-U)/U 0
Described indicator method for diagnosing faults further comprises alarming step, sends warning message when trouble light pearl group number percent is higher than setting value.
8. indicator method for diagnosing faults according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
Described indicator comprises digital viewing area, and digital viewing area comprises some digital sections of forming numeral, and the driving circuit of digital viewing area drives the break-make of each digital section;
Described method for diagnosing faults comprises digital viewing area diagnosis algorithm, and described digital viewing area diagnosis algorithm comprises:
-signal sampling step is to the driving circuit sampling of the digital viewing area of indicator;
-voltage sample switch process is the Transistor-Transistor Logic level of the logical and disconnected two states of indication circuit with the CMOS level conversion that samples;
-fault judgement step is analyzed the indication circuit Transistor-Transistor Logic level logical and disconnected two states that the voltage sample change-over circuit obtains, and judges the break-make of digital section.
9. an indicator is characterized in that, described system comprises: master control board, communication module, display module, and described communication module, display module are connected with master control board respectively;
Described communication module in order to external communication;
The information of described master control board in order to receive according to described communication module is controlled described display module and is shown;
Be integrated with CPU (central processing unit), display driver circuit, communication processing unit, signal sampling unit in the described master control board, described display driver circuit, communication processing unit, signal sampling unit are connected with CPU (central processing unit) respectively, and the signal sampling unit also is connected with display driver circuit;
Described communication processing unit is connected with described communication module, receives the information of communication module, after the processing information is sent to CPU (central processing unit);
Described CPU (central processing unit) is sent corresponding demonstration control command according to the external information that receives, and becomes direct drive current through described display driver circuit, drives display module and shows;
Sampling to display driver circuit in described signal sampling unit, and gives CPU (central processing unit) with sampled data; CPU (central processing unit) sends warning message by communication processing unit when judging the display driver circuit operation irregularity;
Described indicator further comprises fault diagnosis system; Described indicator comprises pilot lamp, and described pilot lamp comprises some groups of lamp pearls;
Every group of lamp pearl comprises a lamp pearl or a plurality of lamp pearl that is cascaded, and each organizes the parallel connection of lamp pearl;
Described fault diagnosis system comprises the pilot lamp diagnostic module, and this pilot lamp diagnostic module comprises:
-detecting unit is in order to detect the curtage of described pilot lamp;
-fault analysis unit is connected with described detecting unit, in order to detect the number percent that the curtage that obtains calculates the quantity or the trouble light pearl group of trouble light pearl group according to described detecting unit;
After judgement was broken down, described indicator was sent to the outside by described communication module with failure message.
10. indicator according to claim 9 is characterized in that:
The resistance of every group of lamp pearl is identical;
Each connects a resistance r after organizing the parallel connection of lamp pearl, and described detecting unit detects the voltage U at resistance r two ends when using; Obtain simultaneously and respectively organize the voltage U of lamp pearl when all intact 0
Trouble light pearl group percentages is (U 0-U)/U 0
Described indicator fault diagnosis system further comprises alarm module, sends warning message when trouble light pearl group number percent is higher than setting value;
Described fault diagnosis system comprises digital viewing area diagnostic module, and digital viewing area comprises some digital sections of forming numeral, and the driving circuit of digital viewing area drives the break-make of each digital section; Described digital viewing area diagnostic module comprises:
-signal sample circuit is in order to the driving circuit sampling to the digital viewing area of indicator;
-voltage sample change-over circuit is connected with described signal sample circuit, is the Transistor-Transistor Logic level of the logical and disconnected two states of indication circuit in order to the CMOS level conversion that will sample;
-fault judgement unit is connected with described voltage sample change-over circuit, analyzes in order to the indication circuit that the voltage sample change-over circuit is obtained Transistor-Transistor Logic level logical and disconnected two states, judges the break-make of digital section.
CN 201010500461 2010-09-30 2010-09-30 Indicator as well as fault diagnosis system and method thereof Pending CN102033174A (en)

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CN112269139A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-26 无锡友达电子有限公司 Multi-path LED lamp fault detection device
CN112071108A (en) * 2020-11-13 2020-12-11 江苏广宇科技产业发展有限公司 Method for detecting and alarming traffic signal lamp fault
CN114172150A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-11 深圳市乐的美光电股份有限公司 LED lamp strip power supply method and system of double-loop circuit

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Application publication date: 20110427