CN102031848A - Waterproof insulation board and paving method thereof - Google Patents
Waterproof insulation board and paving method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102031848A CN102031848A CN2009101906243A CN200910190624A CN102031848A CN 102031848 A CN102031848 A CN 102031848A CN 2009101906243 A CN2009101906243 A CN 2009101906243A CN 200910190624 A CN200910190624 A CN 200910190624A CN 102031848 A CN102031848 A CN 102031848A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- proof heat
- waterproof
- insulating slab
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a roof construction board, in particular to a waterproof and insulation integrated board. The board comprises a plurality of sub-insulation waterproof boards, wherein the sub-insulation waterproof board comprises an upper surface layer, a thermal preservation and insulation layer and a bonding and waterproof layer, wherein the upper surface layer is made of a roofing material, and the thermal preservation and insulation layer and a bonding layer or the bonding and waterproof layer are arranged under the upper coating sequentially. The waterproof layer and the insulation layer in the traditional roofing construction are compounded to form the waterproof and insulation integrated board, and the waterproof and insulation integrated board is paved at one time in site. The thermal preservation and insulation layer and the bonding and waterproof layer are formed into a whole; on the one hand, a channeling layer between the thermal preservation and insulation layer and the waterproof layer is eliminated; on the other hand, the selected bonding layer and a substrate can be closely bonded to eliminate the channeling layer between the board and the substrate. All possible channeling passages are eliminated, so channeling is prevented either on the integrated board or between the board and the substrate, and the waterproofing reliability is ensured.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of roofworks sheet material, particularly a kind of waterproof and insulation integrated plate.
Background technology:
Waterproofing course and insulation layer are provided with respectively in traditional roofworks, and waterproofing course generally adopts waterproof roll or water-repellent paint, and insulation layer adopts XPS extrusion molding foam-board, hard-foam polyurethane etc. more.Because waterproofing course and insulation layer are constructed respectively, increased consumption artificial, binding material on the one hand, increase extra topping and leveling layer, long construction period, cost height; Do not have bonding in addition between waterproofing course and the insulation layer, no matter the insulation layer water absorption rate just all is one and scurries aquaporin, produces great hidden leakage defect.
Reaching the density of regulation and the hard-foam polyurethane of rate of closed hole is in recent years also used as water-proof heat-preserving integrated structure level, yet because the hard-foam polyurethane crack resistance is poor, bond not ideal enough with basic unit, add factors such as the in-situ spraying construction is difficult to ensure the quality of products fully, its water resistance is worth discussion very much.
The decorative heat preservation integral system that is used for external wall adopts heat insulating materials such as dalle and hard-foam polyurethane, XPS cystosepiment at the once-combined integrated plate that forms of factory, on-site consolidation, part has solved the system cost height, resource consumption is big, problem wastes time and energy, but plate seam waterproof does not have good solution, classification of waterproof is low, can't be used for the waterproof thermal-insulated of roofing.
Summary of the invention:
A kind of waterproof and insulation integrated plate that the present invention invents in order to solve above-mentioned prior art problem just, once mat formation and finish in the scene.Not only save artificial and material consumption, shorten construction period, save comprehensive cost, and waterproofing course and integral body of insulation layer formation, eliminated and scurried aquaporin, guaranteed the waterproof reliability.
The present invention realizes by following technological means:
A kind of water-proof heat-insulating slab is made of a plurality of sub-thermal-insulating waterproof plates, and above-mentioned sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab includes the double waterproofing course of upper layer, thermal insulation layer and bonding; Described upper layer is a roofing materials, is provided with the double waterproofing course of thermal insulation layer and tack coat or bonding below successively.
Described sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab is provided with tongue and groove, connects by tongue and groove between the sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab.Also be provided with enclosuring structure in the coupling part between described sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab and the plate.
Enclosuring structure adopts the PU foam, and PU foam upper surface also is filled with elastic sealant; Slit between PU foam and water-proof heat-insulating slab is filled with gap-filling glue.
Enclosuring structure can also be the waterproof adhesive tape direct sealing.
Above-mentioned enclosuring structure outer rim also is provided with sealing strip or adhesive waterproof tape.
Described roofing materials is a kind of in waterproof roll, face brick, sheet material decorative layer, the metal faced or solar-energy photo-voltaic cell film.
Described thermal insulation layer is a hard-foam polyurethane, or a kind of in the XPS plastic extrusion heated board, EPS polyphenylene heat insulation slab.
Described adhesive linkage or the bonding waterproofing course of holding concurrently, a kind of in self-adhesion sizing material adhesive linkage, fiber adhesive linkage or aluminium foil, aluminium film or the barrier film.
A kind of paving method of aforesaid water-proof heat-insulating slab was divided into for two steps, and big face paving and plate seam are handled.Big face paving: directly paving or adopt cement paste, cement mortar or matching gel stick, by paste bottom with the sheet material paving on the reinforced concrete structure roof panel or adopt anchoring piece that sheet material is anchored on the steel work roof panel.
When slit directly full less than 8mm with the gap-filling glue embedding, perhaps directly over its slit, the waterproof roll of the upper layer reserved overlapped or add sealing strip in addition and seal, architectural surface etc. is generally set up adhesive waterproof tape above the slit, wide about 10～15cm.
When slit during more than or equal to 8mm, injection one pack system PU foam in seam is filled out elastic sealant on the surface, more then by handling less than the method in 8mm slit earlier.
The objective of the invention is by the plant produced line waterproofing course in traditional roofworks and insulation layer to be combined into waterproof and insulation integrated plate, once mats formation and finishes in the scene.Not only save artificial and material consumption, shorten construction period, saving comprehensive cost; In addition, because the waterproofing course of general construction mostly and thermal insulation layer and basic unit does not have bonding or the leakiness that bonds, so there be " scurrying water layer " between thermal insulation layer and the waterproofing course and between waterproofing course and the basic unit, therefore seepage is in case produce just very difficult radical cure, having blocked up next door, a place often leaks again, roofing has only thoroughly to be overhauled, and causes the significant wastage of human and material resources.The present invention forms one with thermal insulation layer and the bonding waterproofing course of holding concurrently, and has eliminated the water layer of scurrying between thermal insulation layer and the waterproofing course on the one hand, and Xuan Ding adhesive linkage and basic unit also can tight bond simultaneously, eliminated the water layer of scurrying between sheet material and the basic unit equally.Because eliminated all possible aquaporin of scurrying, therefore no matter be integrated board itself or and basic unit between all can not scurry water, guaranteed the waterproof reliability.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one embodiment of the present invention structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the another embodiment of the invention structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the another embodiment of the invention structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the another embodiment of the invention structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the another embodiment of the invention structural representation.
Accompanying drawing identifier declaration: upper layer 1, thermal insulation layer 2, tack coat or bonding double waterproofing course 3, sealing strip or adhesive waterproof tape 4, gap-filling glue 5 and waterproof adhesive tape 6.
Specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further set forth, make things convenient for those of ordinary skill better to comprehend core content of the present invention, the realization the present invention who is more prone to.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of water-proof heat-insulating slab is spliced by a plurality of sub-water-proof heat-insulating slabs.Water-proof heat-insulating slab is one-body molded, is divided into the double waterproofing course 3 of upper layer 1, thermal insulation layer 2 and tack coat or bonding.Upper layer 1 is a roofing materials, is provided with the double waterproofing course 3 of thermal insulation layer 2 and tack coat or bonding below successively.
Above-mentioned upper layer 1: can be various waterproof rolls, include but not limited to macromolecule coiled material (homogeneous or enhancement mode) PVC, TPO, EPDM, ECB, EVA, polyethylene polypropylene, SBS or APP modified bituminous pitch coiled material (face, sand face, sheet scar etc.); Tire or no-wadding adhesive coiled material etc. are arranged.
Also can be architectural surface, as face brick, sheet material decorative layer, metal faced etc.Can also be new type roof materials such as solar-energy photo-voltaic cell film.
Above-mentioned thermal insulation layer 2: thermal insulation layer 2 is a hard-foam polyurethane, or XPS plastic extrusion heated board, EPS polyphenylene heat insulation slab etc., and foaming is made or is composited on production line.This different materials is excellent heat-insulation material, has good rate of closed hole again, combines closely the water resistance excellence with upper layer and bottom.The employing batch production is made, and quality and performance more can be guaranteed and unify; Have better physical and chemical performance, the intensity height, dimensional stability is good, and characteristics such as the high long service life of heat resistance are waterproof and insulation integrated preferred insulation carriers.
Above-mentioned bottom: bottom is double waterproofing course of bonding or tack coat 3; include but not limited to macromolecule coiled material PVC, TPO, EPDM, ECB, EVA, polyethylene polypropylene, SBS or APP modified bituminous pitch coiled material, tire or no-wadding adhesive coiled material etc. are arranged; also can be the tack coat under self-adhesive material tack coat, fiber tack coat or aluminium foil, aluminium film or the barrier film protection; play cementation, or the waterproof action of having held concurrently.
A kind of method that above-mentioned sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab is mated formation, be divided into following steps: at first with the direct paving of sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab or adopt cement paste, cement mortar or matching gel stick, by paste bottom with the sheet material paving on the reinforced concrete structure roof panel or adopt anchoring piece that sheet material is anchored on the steel work roof panel.
Will produce the slit between the sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab like this, so next need to carry out the processing of plate seam.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, when adopting during less than 8 millimeters directly with gap-filling glue 5 embeddings, plate seam fills out elastic sealant at upper surface again behind the full or filling one pack system PU foam, directly over the slit, the waterproof roll of the upper layer reserved overlapped again or add sealing strip in addition or adhesive waterproof tape 4 seals, architectural surface etc. is generally set up adhesive waterproof tape above the slit.
As Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, when plate stitches more than or equal to 8 millimeters, adopt and in seam, inject one pack system PU foam earlier, fill out elastic sealant at upper surface, full with gap-filling glue 5 embeddings then, directly over the slit, the waterproof roll of the upper layer 1 reserved overlapped again or add sealing strip in addition or adhesive waterproof tape 4 seals, architectural surface etc. is generally set up adhesive waterproof tape above the slit.
In order to guarantee joining quality, sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab can also adopt matched boards, connects by tongue and groove and carries out big face paving.As Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, sheet material also can adopt tongue and groove to connect, and can preset waterproof adhesive tape 6 in the coupling part, to guarantee the plate construction water resistance.
As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, directly over sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab slit, the waterproof roll of the upper layer 1 reserved overlapped or add sealing strip in addition or adhesive waterproof tape 4 seals, can further reach waterproof and heat preservation effect like this.
Certainly, when mating formation, the gap-filling glue 5 in above-mentioned structure such as the plate seam can be filled out replacement of elastic packing band structure or together use by upper surface behind the filling PU foam; Sealing strip and adhesive waterproof tape 4 also can replace by upper layer 1 waterproof roll overlap joint own; Between the plate seam waterproof adhesive tape 6 can be set directly.
More than be that a kind of water-proof heat-insulating slab provided by the present invention and paving method thereof are described in detail, used specific case herein warming plate structure of the present invention and paving method thereof are set forth, above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, part in specific embodiments and applications all can change.In sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a water-proof heat-insulating slab is made of a plurality of sub-thermal-insulating waterproof plates, it is characterized in that described sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab includes upper layer, thermal insulation layer and tack coat or the double waterproofing course of bonding; Described upper layer is a roofing materials, is provided with the double waterproofing course of thermal insulation layer and tack coat or bonding below successively.
2. water-proof heat-insulating slab according to claim 1 is characterized in that described sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab is provided with tongue and groove, connects by tongue and groove between the sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab.
3. water-proof heat-insulating slab according to claim 2 is characterized in that also being provided with hermetically-sealed construction in the coupling part between described sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab and the plate.
4. water-proof heat-insulating slab according to claim 3 is characterized in that described hermetically-sealed construction adopts the PU foam, and PU is foam-filled in the slit, and its upper surface also is filled with elastic sealant; Slit between PU foam and water-proof heat-insulating slab also is filled with gap-filling glue.
5. water-proof heat-insulating slab according to claim 3 is characterized in that described hermetically-sealed construction is for being provided with the waterproof adhesive tape of locating with the slit.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described water-proof heat-insulating slabs, it is characterized in that described enclosuring structure outer rim also is provided with sealing strip and adhesive waterproof tape is at least a.
7. water-proof heat-insulating slab according to claim 1 is characterized in that described roofing materials is a kind of in waterproof roll, face brick, sheet material decorative layer, the metal faced or solar-energy photo-voltaic cell film.
8. water-proof heat-insulating slab according to claim 1 is characterized in that described thermal insulation layer is a hard-foam polyurethane, or a kind of in the XPS plastic extrusion heated board, EPS polyphenylene heat insulation slab.
9. water-proof heat-insulating slab according to claim 1 is characterized in that described adhesive linkage or the bonding waterproofing course of holding concurrently, a kind of in the adhesive linkage under self-adhesion sizing material adhesive linkage, fiber adhesive linkage or aluminium foil, aluminium film or the barrier film protection.
10. the paving method of a water-proof heat-insulating slab as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described method comprises:
A, at first with big paving of sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab, with the direct paving of sub-water-proof heat-insulating slab or adopt cement paste, cement mortar or matching gel stick, by paste bottom with the sheet material paving on the reinforced concrete structure roof panel or adopt anchoring piece sheet material to be anchored on the steel work roof panel;
B, the good water-proof heat-insulating slab of paving is carried out plate seam handle, when plate stitches less than 8 millimeters, adopt directly full with the gap-filling glue embedding, or directly over the slit, the waterproof roll of the upper layer reserved overlapped or add sealing strip in addition and seal, architectural surface etc. is generally set up adhesive waterproof tape above the slit; When plate stitches more than or equal to 8 millimeters, adopt and in seam, inject one pack system PU foam earlier, fill out elastic sealant on the surface, full with the gap-filling glue embedding then, directly over the slit, the waterproof roll of the upper layer reserved overlapped or add sealing strip in addition again and seal, architectural surface etc. is generally set up adhesive waterproof tape above the slit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101906243A CN102031848A (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2009-09-24 | Waterproof insulation board and paving method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101906243A CN102031848A (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2009-09-24 | Waterproof insulation board and paving method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102031848A true CN102031848A (en) | 2011-04-27 |
Family
ID=43885241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101906243A Pending CN102031848A (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2009-09-24 | Waterproof insulation board and paving method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102031848A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103255880A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-08-21 | 吴淑环 | Waterproof structure of heat-insulation roof or heat-insulation wall surface with waterproof heat-insulation layers |
| CN106088394A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-09 | 南通苏宝建筑节能科技有限公司 | A kind of actively energy formula heat preserving exterior wall |
| CN106301168A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-01-04 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | A kind of thermal-insulating type flexible thin-film solar cell for building roof or exterior wall |
| EP3196378A1 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-26 | DW Coatings | Method for constructing a thermally insulating water-tight roof cover |
| CN107299728A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-27 | 深圳市卓宝科技股份有限公司 | A kind of construction method of waterproof and insulation integrated plate |
| CN109098359A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-28 | 恒城建设科技有限公司 | House component and preparation method thereof and construction method |
| CN109296148A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-01 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | A kind of steel structural roof waterproof construction |
| CN110387978A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-29 | 湖北卓宝建筑节能科技有限公司 | A kind of water-proof heat-insulating slab |
| CN111502132A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-08-07 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Snow field ceiling heat preservation structure and laying method |
-
2009
- 2009-09-24 CN CN2009101906243A patent/CN102031848A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103255880A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-08-21 | 吴淑环 | Waterproof structure of heat-insulation roof or heat-insulation wall surface with waterproof heat-insulation layers |
| CN106301168A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-01-04 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | A kind of thermal-insulating type flexible thin-film solar cell for building roof or exterior wall |
| EP3196378A1 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-26 | DW Coatings | Method for constructing a thermally insulating water-tight roof cover |
| CN106088394A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-09 | 南通苏宝建筑节能科技有限公司 | A kind of actively energy formula heat preserving exterior wall |
| CN107299728A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-27 | 深圳市卓宝科技股份有限公司 | A kind of construction method of waterproof and insulation integrated plate |
| CN109098359A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-28 | 恒城建设科技有限公司 | House component and preparation method thereof and construction method |
| CN109296148A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-01 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | A kind of steel structural roof waterproof construction |
| CN110387978A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-29 | 湖北卓宝建筑节能科技有限公司 | A kind of water-proof heat-insulating slab |
| CN111502132A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-08-07 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Snow field ceiling heat preservation structure and laying method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102031848A (en) | Waterproof insulation board and paving method thereof | |
| CN104929155A (en) | Hermetically sealing waterproof construction method for basement | |
| CN106401083A (en) | Roofing project system structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN104612254A (en) | Reaction joining waterproof roll paving waterproof construction method | |
| CN202416723U (en) | Waterproof heat-insulation roof with flexible leveling mortar | |
| CN108086603A (en) | A kind of anti-water-stopping system of existing roofing and prevent water roofing | |
| CN201190339Y (en) | Insulation structure for outer wall of building | |
| CN205688670U (en) | A kind of roofworks system structure | |
| CN208328993U (en) | For precast assembly pipe gallery seam crossing waterproof construction | |
| CN105401962A (en) | Full-seal waterproof construction method for side wall and engineering top face | |
| CN201474099U (en) | Three-layer waterproof structure for deformation joint | |
| CN201521062U (en) | Water-proof heat retaining panel | |
| CN103758296A (en) | Waterproof and insulated sloping roof structure | |
| CN201826858U (en) | Reaction bonding type sealing waterproof roll material for tunnel pre-paving | |
| CN207092130U (en) | The accumulation of energy of sponge Urban Underground accumulator space, waterproof, heat insulation integrated system | |
| CN202787687U (en) | Roof waterproof coil material and polyurethane thermal-insulation integrated plate | |
| CN214302276U (en) | Construction waterproof construction | |
| CN203742094U (en) | Waterproof heat-preservation slope roof structure | |
| CN201090005Y (en) | Water-proof heat preservation ornament integration composite board | |
| CN204547227U (en) | Carry the waterproof thermal-insulated composite sheet material of self-adhesion of welding edge | |
| CN207934212U (en) | A kind of anti-tidal rip vapour system of freezer exterior insulation | |
| CN105040836A (en) | Full-sealing waterproof construction method implemented by using sealant | |
| CN206917101U (en) | A kind of anti-water-stopping system of existing roofing and prevent water roofing | |
| CN215716628U (en) | Double-prevention light-weight assembled three-dimensional modified asphalt shingle roof waterproof system | |
| CN2937302Y (en) | Water-proof thermal insulation composite tile |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110427 |