CN201090005Y - Water-proof heat preservation ornament integration composite board - Google Patents

Water-proof heat preservation ornament integration composite board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201090005Y
CN201090005Y CNU2007200084337U CN200720008433U CN201090005Y CN 201090005 Y CN201090005 Y CN 201090005Y CN U2007200084337 U CNU2007200084337 U CN U2007200084337U CN 200720008433 U CN200720008433 U CN 200720008433U CN 201090005 Y CN201090005 Y CN 201090005Y
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layer
insulated
integrated composite
waterproof
decoration integrated
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CNU2007200084337U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄达理
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof heat preservation and decoration integrated composite plate, which comprises a heat insulating plate. The utility model is characterized in that a boundary layer is respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the heat insulating plate, an anti-impact anti-crack layer is arranged on the boundary layer, a decorative layer is arranged on the anti-impact anti-crack layer, a decorative additional layer is arranged on the decorative layer, and an anti-seepage decorative seam is arranged between the adjacent anti-impact anti-crack layers. During the process of the durable mortar coating and binding, if only the hole is filled up, the mortar solidified in the hole forms the nail effect or the effect that the eagle claw catches objects. A hole on the face side strengthens the wholeness of the heat insulating layer and the anti-impact anti-crack layer; a hole on the reverse side is firmly bound and nailed on the external all or roofing like the nail is added for fixation, the stretching and binding strength is large, any fixing piece is not required, and the wind-resistant loading security is ensured; simultaneously, any fissure is not required to be left on the heat insulating layer, the heat bridge and the cold bridge is solved, and the heat preservation and energy saving effects are attained; the anti-seepage decorative seam can be sealed by adopting a great variety of material, which is simple and can not produce the hidden danger, and the waterproof effect is reliable.

Description

Waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate
Affiliated technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated constructional materials of decorating in one.Relate in particular to the waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate that a kind of building exterior wall face, flat roof deck and pitched roof are used.
Background technology:
It is to adopt bonding mortar that existing external wall is incubated way outward, adds special-purpose fixture, and heat-insulating decorative composite board is fixed on the exterior wall, and its difficulty of construction is big, and cost height, fixture not only have problem of aging, and influence heat insulation effect; Existing flat roof deck all separates with pitched roof waterproofing course, insulation layer, decorative layer, and operation is many, complex process, construction is difficult to put in place, cause long in time limit when building, cost is high; Insulation layer ponding during use, heat insulation effect is poor; Waterproofing course effective time is short, and roof leakage is serious, overhauls that difficulty is big, expense is high.It is non-watertight to form insulation, and waterproof is not incubated, and waterproof, is incubated conflicting phenomenon.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the defective that external wall is incubated way and flat roof deck, pitched roof architectural construction outward, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, quick construction, the waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate that is used for building exterior wall face and building flat roof deck (or pitched roof), and the antiseep of seam structure.Thereby, improve waterproof thermal-insulated quality, shorten the construction period, reduce construction costs, and prolong waterproof thermal-insulated service life, reduce maintenance cost, realize comprehensive energy-conservation.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, comprise warming plate, its design feature on warming plate and below be equipped with boundary layer, the anti-parting of shock resistance is located on the boundary layer, decorative layer is located on the anti-parting of shock resistance, decorate extra play and be located on the decorative layer, between the anti-parting of adjacent shock resistance, be provided with the leakage-resistant decoration seam.
The purpose of this utility model also can be achieved through the following technical solutions, and described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate, its characteristics are the hole that described warming plate front and back is provided with suitable number, size and the degree of depth that the two sides misplaces mutually; Described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate, its characteristics are that described void shape is outer little interior big similar trigonometric form or convex, or are the intilted claws of a hawk pass of adjacent holes; Described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate, its characteristics are that described boundary layer is the proprietary material boundary layer that is sprayed at the warming plate front and back; Described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate, its characteristics are that the anti-parting of described shock resistance is anti-cracking and waterproofing mortar, waterproof pea gravel concreten layer or other sheet forming layer that is positioned on the boundary layer.Described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate, its characteristics are that described decorative layer is surface course or the various ceramic material layer that is positioned at the imitative various ornament materials of various color and lusters on the anti-parting of shock resistance, texture, texture, figure.Described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate, its characteristics are that described decoration extra play is positioned at hemisphere, polyhedron, semicylinder or the arc ridge tiles on the decorative layer.Described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate, its characteristics are that the width of the anti-parting of shock resistance is slightly less than the insulation layer width, form the leakage-resistant decoration seam all around.Described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate, its characteristics are for being provided with the reinforcing rib of gauze wire cloth or alkali resistant grid cloth in the anti-parting of shock resistance.Described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate, its characteristics are the mixed layer of leakage-resistant decoration seam for weather resistant sealing silica gel or loose type impervious material and cement mortar, the double-sided self-adhesive waterproof adhesive tape is set below butt joint, overlap joint is arranged or have decorate the extra play position above the double-sided self-adhesive waterproof adhesive tape is set.
Warming plate front and back described in the utility model is provided with the hole of suitable number, size and the degree of depth of dislocation mutually, and in coating adhesive mortar process, as long as hole is filled up, the mortar that is solidificated in the hole just forms the nail effect, or the claws of a hawk are grabbed the effect of thing.Positive hole has been strengthened the globality of insulation layer and the anti-parting of shock resistance; The hole at the back side, just as " waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate " add nail fixing, bond securely also " nail " on exterior wall or the roofing, its tensile bond strength is big, need not any fixture, guaranteed the safety of wind resistance load; Insulation layer need not stay any slit simultaneously, has solved cold and hot bridge problem, has reached heat preservation and energy conservation effects.
The hole section shape of warming plate described in the utility model is outer little interior big similar trigonometric form or convex, or is the intilted claws of a hawk pass of adjacent holes, and its quantity, size and the degree of depth should not influence the integral heat insulation performance of warming plate.
Described boundary layer is the proprietary material (as the durable mortar of the superpower bonding of RJ-198 heat insulating material) that is sprayed at the warming plate front and back, eliminate warming plate and shock resistance and prevent the phenomenon of parting, warming plate and wall face (or room, plane, pitched roof) deck delamination, solved under the insulation layer ponding simultaneously and scurried water problems.
The anti-parting of described shock resistance is anti-cracking and waterproofing mortar, waterproof pea gravel concreten layer or other sheet forming, and is furnished with reinforcing rib (gauze wire cloth or alkali resistant grid cloth) as required, and its width is slightly less than the insulation layer width.
Described decorative layer is the surface course or the various ceramic materials of the imitative various ornament materials of various color and lusters, texture, texture, figure.
Described decoration extra play, when being used for pitched roof, composite plate is provided with hemisphere, polyhedron, semicylinder, arc ridge tiles etc.
The shape of described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate is plate shaped, arc, compound watt of shape, and other special-shaped plate.Described special-shaped plate is the connector of privileged sites, has guaranteed the integrality of waterproof thermal-insulated decoration.
Described leakage-resistant decoration seam is weather resistant sealing silica gel or loose type impervious material+cement mortar or bonding mortar around the anti-parting of shock resistance.
First kind of antiseep structure of described leakage-resistant decoration seam is achieved in that with adhesive mortar to be installed in the waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate process, closed butt joint between its insulation layer, but, because the anti-parting width of shock resistance is slightly less than the insulation layer width, formed the wide leakage-resistant decoration seam of 10-15mm, for wall face, with weather resistant sealing silica gel encapsulation process, can adapt to distortion, reach the water-proof decorative effect; For flat roof deck and pitched roof, fill out the loose type impervious material earlier, use pointing with cement mortar (or with the durable mortar of bonding or seal silica gel sealing) again with weather resistant, loose type impervious material and weather resistant sealing silica gel can adapt to distortion, stop water to infiltrate in the insulation layer seam, realize waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated effect.
Second kind of antiseep structure of described leakage-resistant decoration seam is achieved in that for pitched roof, install in waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate (plain tile) process with the durable mortar of bonding, plain tile adopts the overlap joint and the durable mortar sealing means that bonds up and down, adopt the closed butt joint mode between the plain tile of the left and right sides, extra play (ridge tiles) is decorated with the durable mortar bonding of bonding in the butt joint top, stop water to infiltrate in the insulation layer seam, realize waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated effect.In order to strengthen the antiseep effect, above plain tile and plain tile overlapping part and butt joint, the double-sided self-adhesive waterproof adhesive tape is set.
Described leakage-resistant decoration stitches the third antiseep structure and is achieved in that for flat roof deck, before waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate is installed, the double-sided self-adhesive waterproof adhesive tape is set below butt joint, with first kind of antiseep structure composite plate is installed again, made more than the composite plate bottom seam place flexible sealing waterproof, finally formed the multiple tracks waterproof and set up defences.
The utility model advantage is: because the warming plate front and back is provided with the hole of suitable number, size and the degree of depth of dislocation mutually, in the durable mortar process of coating bonding, as long as hole is filled up, the mortar that is solidificated in the hole just forms the nail effect, or the claws of a hawk are grabbed the effect of thing.Positive hole has been strengthened the globality of insulation layer and the anti-parting of shock resistance; The hole at the back side, just as " waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate " add nail fixing, bond securely also " nail " on exterior wall or the roofing, its tensile bond strength is big, need not any fixture, guaranteed the safety of wind resistance load; Insulation layer need not stay any slit simultaneously, has solved cold and hot bridge problem, has reached heat preservation and energy conservation effects; Because special tectonic of the present utility model, the leakage-resistant decoration seam can adopt multiple material seal, does not simply have hidden danger, and waterproof effect is reliable.The utility model structure is various, shape is changeable, decorative layer is rich and varied, is applicable to the different parts of building and different demands to architectural decoration.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of warming plate.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic of warming plate.
Fig. 4 is for decorating a kind of structural representation of extra play.
Fig. 5 is for decorating the another kind of structural representation of extra play.
Fig. 6 is for decorating another structural representation of extra play.
The antiseep constructional drawing of seam when Fig. 7 is used for wall face for the utility model.
The antiseep constructional drawing of seam when Fig. 8 is used for pitched roof for the utility model.
The antiseep constructional drawing of seam when Fig. 9 is used for flat roof deck for the utility model.
Among the figure: warming plate 1, boundary layer 2, parting 3 is prevented in shock resistance, decorative layer 4 is decorated extra play 5, leakage-resistant decoration seam 6, inclined-plane 61 slightly leans outward, hole 7, weather resistant sealed silicon glue-line 8, durable screed 9 bonds, loose type impervious material layer 10, cement sand bed 11, butt joint 12, self-adhesion waterproof adhesive tape 13.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, warming plate is an example with XPS plate (extrusion moulding type polystyrene cystosepiment, down together), and the utility model is described:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, the waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate of the utility model is a layer structure, comprise warming plate 1, boundary layer 2, the anti-parting 3 of shock resistance, decorative layer 4, decorate extra play 5 and leakage-resistant decoration seam 6, decoration extra play shape in each accompanying drawing can be different but be the decoration extra play, its label all with 5 expressions, is seen Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.
Its design feature is: described XPS plate is the hole 7 that warming plate 1 front and back is provided with suitable number, size and the degree of depth that the two sides misplaces mutually, hole 7 section shapes that described XPS plate is a warming plate 1 are outer little interior big similar trigonometric form or convex, or are the intilted claws of a hawk pass of adjacent holes.
Described boundary layer 2 be with can with the durable screed of the superpower bonding of RJ-198 heat insulating material of XPS plate secure bond.
The anti-parting 3 of described shock resistance is anti-cracking and waterproofing mortar, waterproof pea gravel concreten layer or other sheet forming, and is furnished with reinforcing rib (gauze wire cloth or alkali resistant grid cloth) as required, and its width is slightly less than insulation layer width L.
Described decorative layer 4 is the surface course or the various ceramic materials of the imitative various ornament materials of various color and lusters, texture, texture, figure.
Described decoration extra play 5, when being used for pitched roof, composite plate is provided with hemisphere, polyhedron (containing and the semicylinder of decorative layer with length).
Described leakage-resistant decoration seam 6 is weather resistant sealing silica gel or loose type impervious material+cement mortar (or bonding durable mortar) around the anti-parting of shock resistance.
Embodiment one (when being used for wall face, be called " waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated side fascia ", see Fig. 7):
The anti-parting 3 of described shock resistance be the anti-cracking and waterproofing mortar layer, in join the alkali resistant grid cloth, anti-parting 3 width of shock resistance are slightly less than insulation layer width L, form leakage-resistant decoration and stitch 6, and the inclined-plane 61 that slightly leans outward.
Described decorative layer 4 is metal fluorocarbon coating, or other architectural surface.
The antiseep structure of described leakage-resistant decoration seam 6 is achieved in that
With the durable mortar of the superpower bonding of RJ-198 heat insulating material, coat the waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated side fascia back side (being XPS backboard face), and with claws of a hawk hole or outer little in big hole 7 fill up, adjacent integrated exterior wall plate is close to and is pasted on the exterior wall main body, the leakage-resistant decoration seam 6 that anti-cracking and waterproofing mortar layer 3 forms is with weather resistant sealing silica gel 8 sealings (or by design).
Embodiment two (when being used for pitched roof, be called " waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated compound watt ", see Fig. 8)
Be made up of plain tile and ridge tiles for described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated compound watt, ridge tiles is to decorate extra play 5, and it construct variation, and constructing level can be identical with plain tile; The anti-parting 3 of shock resistance is the anti-cracking and waterproofing mortar layer, in join the alkali resistant grid cloth, the shape that the fluctuating of anti-cracking and waterproofing mortar layer (or concavo-convex) has formed watt; Described decorative layer 4 is the coloured cement face, or the coating surface layer, or other architectural surface.
The antiseep structure of described leakage-resistant decoration seam 6 is achieved in that
Compound watt is adopted overlapping mode up and down, with the durable mortar sealing of the superpower bonding of RJ-198 heat insulating material, adopt the closed butt joint mode between compound watt of the left and right sides, the butt joint top durable screed 9 bonding ridge tiles (decorating extra play 5) of the superpower bonding of RJ-198 heat insulating material, anti-sealing infiltrates in the insulation layer seam, realizes waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated effect.In order to strengthen the antiseep effect, plain tile and plain tile overlapping part and butt joint top are provided with double-sided self-adhesive waterproof adhesive tape 13.
Embodiment three (when being used for flat roof deck, be called " waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated roof panel ", see Fig. 9):
The anti-parting 3 of described shock resistance is a waterproof pea gravel concreten layer, and is furnished with reinforcing rib (gauze wire cloth or alkali resistant grid cloth), and its width is slightly less than insulation layer width L, and the inclined-plane 61 that slightly leans outward.
Described decorative layer 4 is the coloured cement face, or tile paved surface, or other architectural surface.
The antiseep processing method of described leakage-resistant decoration seam 6 is achieved in that
With the durable mortar of the superpower bonding of RJ-198 heat insulating material, install in the waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated compound watt of process, closed butt joint between its insulation layer, but, because the anti-parting width of shock resistance is slightly less than the insulation layer width, formed the wide leakage-resistant decoration seam 6 of 10-15mm, fill out loose type impervious material 10 earlier, use again cement mortar 11 jointings (or with the bonding durable mortar, or seal silica gel sealing) with weather resistant, loose type impervious material and weather resistant sealing silica gel can adapt to distortion, stop water to infiltrate in the insulation layer butt joint 12, butt joint 12 belows also can be provided with double-sided self-adhesive waterproof adhesive tape 13, strengthen waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated effect.

Claims (10)

1. waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate, comprise warming plate (1), it is characterized in that on warming plate (1) and below be equipped with boundary layer (2), shock resistance prevents that parting (3) is located on the boundary layer (2), decorative layer (4) is located on the anti-parting (3) of shock resistance, decorate extra play (5) and be located on the decorative layer (4), between the anti-parting (3) of adjacent shock resistance, be provided with leakage-resistant decoration seam (6).
2. waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that described warming plate (1) front and back is provided with the hole (7) of suitable number, size and the degree of depth that the two sides misplaces mutually.
3. waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate according to claim 2 is characterized in that described hole (7) is shaped as outer little interior big similar trigonometric form or convex, or is the intilted claws of a hawk pass of adjacent holes.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plates, it is characterized in that described boundary layer (2) is the proprietary material boundary layer that is sprayed at the warming plate front and back.
5. according to claim 1 or 3 described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plates, it is characterized in that described shock resistance prevents that parting (3) is for being positioned at anti-cracking and waterproofing mortar, waterproof pea gravel concreten layer or other sheet forming layer on the boundary layer (2).
6. according to claim 1 or 3 described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plates, it is characterized in that surface course or the various ceramic material layer of described decorative layer (4) for the imitative various ornament materials that are positioned at various color and lusters on the anti-parting (3) of shock resistance, texture, texture, figure.
7. according to claim 1 or 3 described waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plates, it is characterized in that described decoration extra play (5) is positioned at hemisphere, polyhedron, semicylinder or the arc ridge tiles on the decorative layer (4).
8. waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate according to claim 5 is characterized in that shock resistance prevents that the width of parting (3) is slightly less than the insulation layer width, forms leakage-resistant decoration seam (6) all around.
9. waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate according to claim 5 is characterized in that preventing being provided with in the parting (3) reinforcing rib of gauze wire cloth or alkali resistant grid cloth in shock resistance.
10. waterproof thermal-insulated decoration integrated composite plate according to claim 8, it is characterized in that the mixed layer of leakage-resistant decoration seam (6) for weather resistant sealing silica gel or loose type impervious material and cement mortar, in butt joint (12) below double-sided self-adhesive waterproof adhesive tape (13) is set, overlap joint is being arranged or having the top at decoration extra play (5) position that double-sided self-adhesive waterproof adhesive tape (13) is set.
CNU2007200084337U 2007-10-11 2007-10-11 Water-proof heat preservation ornament integration composite board Expired - Fee Related CN201090005Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200084337U CN201090005Y (en) 2007-10-11 2007-10-11 Water-proof heat preservation ornament integration composite board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200084337U CN201090005Y (en) 2007-10-11 2007-10-11 Water-proof heat preservation ornament integration composite board

Publications (1)

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CN201090005Y true CN201090005Y (en) 2008-07-23

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CNU2007200084337U Expired - Fee Related CN201090005Y (en) 2007-10-11 2007-10-11 Water-proof heat preservation ornament integration composite board

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104532972A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-22 青岛佰众化工技术有限公司 Energy-saving impermeable thermal insulation board
CN106958298A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-18 重庆盈元节能建材有限公司 A kind of heat insulating decorative board
CN112681542A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-20 刘飞杨 Waterproof and impervious insulation board with self-bonding oil layer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104532972A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-22 青岛佰众化工技术有限公司 Energy-saving impermeable thermal insulation board
CN106958298A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-18 重庆盈元节能建材有限公司 A kind of heat insulating decorative board
CN112681542A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-20 刘飞杨 Waterproof and impervious insulation board with self-bonding oil layer
CN112681542B (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-01-14 济南佳易建材有限公司 Waterproof and impervious insulation board with self-bonding oil layer

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080723

Termination date: 20141011

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model