Foliar nutrient
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of foliage fertilization, i.e. foliar nutrient.
Background technology:
The main path of plant absorbing nutritive element has two, i.e. root and leaf.Crop is mainly by the nutrition supply growth and development of plants in root absorption soil or nutritive medium, except root system, crop can also pass through cauline leaf (especially blade) and absorb nutrient, the phenomenon of this non-Root Absorption nutrition is exactly the exoroot nutrition of crop during plant growth, is exactly generally leaf dressing to the measure of the fertilising of the dietetic alimentation surface except crop root.
The structure of leaf is different from root, and blade has three kinds of approach and the external world to carry out exchange of substance, and the one, by mainly being distributed in the pore on blade face; The 2nd, the cuticular hydrophilic aperture of leaf surface; The 3rd, surperficial the same to root system by the matter ectodesmata of blade cell, by active absorption, absorption of nutrient ingredients is arrived blade interior.Therefore, blade is the same with root system, the nutritive substance leaf is had the characteristics of the absorption selected, and is also a kind of approach of Crop nutritive substance.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of nutrition, antibacterial, degeneration-resistant multifunction foliage fertilizer material except poisoning of diseases prevention of integrating.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:
Foliar nutrient, its composition comprises: animal amino acid, humic acid, methene succsinic acid, trace element, growth regulator, water, sequestrant, its parts by weight are animal amino acid 5-8 part, humic acid 5-10 part, methene succsinic acid 10-20 part, micro-2-10 part, growth regulator 0.3-0.5 part, water 51.3-77.0 part, sequestrant 0.2-0.7 part.
Described foliar nutrient, described trace element comprises zinc, boron, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, parts by weight are zinc 1-5 part, boron 0.3-1.5 part, copper 0.2-1 part, iron 0.2-1 part, manganese 0.2-1 part, molybdenum 0.1-0.5 part.
Described foliar nutrient, described growth regulator comprise sodium nitrophenolate, hexanoic acid diethylaminoethanol fat, and parts by weight are sodium nitrophenolate 0.15-0.25 part, hexanoic acid diethylaminoethanol fat 0.15-0.25 part.
Described foliar nutrient, described sequestrant are disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. the present invention can improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, includes the necessary zinc of crop, boron, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, and various trace elements can reduce applications of pesticide amount, reduce costs, improve crop, promote farm crop to grow, improve photosynthetic utilization ratio, through test, can promote carbon, hydrogen, oxygen absorption.
2. the present invention can significantly increase the corps leaf surface rate of photosynthisis, increases farm crop chlorophyll composition, increases the resistance of farm crop.Zinc is that plant carries out the necessary most important element of vital movement, is the main component that consists of enzyme, and enzyme is a kind of protein with catalytic activity, is the metabolic important promoter of organism and attemperator.Zinc is to form chlorophyllous main component, and chlorophyll is the factory that blade is made grain.Lack them and just can not synthesize the formation cell, the effect particularly important of these physiologically active substances to the crop metabolism process.The present invention has significant promoter action to the merisis of the root cell of plant and the propagation of young tender cell, helps the growth of Seedling root, can improve the viscosity of cellular plasm, the thermotolerance water retention capacity; Reduce crop transpiration rate at high temperature, thereby increase drought-resistant ability; Make crop plant to arid, stronger suffertibility and restorability be arranged, and involved in sugar, the metabolism of protein and fat all has promoter action to growing of crop with various physiological processs.Various trace elements can not only promote growth of seedling, and can increase the kernal number in later stage; Thereby raising output is improved quality.
3. the present invention has added methylene-succinic acid, chemical name claims again the methene succsinic acid, as main component, contain abundant organic substance and protein in methylene-succinic acid, and contain the necessary nitrogen of plant, potassium, can promote photosynthesis of plant, also involved in plant tumor growth element is synthetic, slow to the control plant-growth, leaf blight, chlorosis, the physiological disturbances such as pestalotiopsis funerea have special efficacy.
4. raw material ratio science of the present invention, low production cost has been filled up the blank of foliar nutrient.Leaf dressing is similar to the mechanism of soil application, five large ultimate principles of the compound rational application of fertilizer, and namely nutrient theory of returns, law of minimum nourishment, the suitableeest factor are restrained, law of diminishing returns and comprehensive action rate.
Because leaf dressing is that nutrient directly is sprayed onto on the leaf of plant, do not need by soil, therefore following characteristics is arranged: 1. avoid nutrient fixing or conversion in soil, directly supply with Crop; 2. nutrition absorption piece, fertilizer efficiency is good; 3. with strong points; 4. raising utilization rate of fertilizer; 5. replenish root to the deficiency of nutrition absorption; 6. it is a kind of mode that economical and effective is used trace element fertilizer; 7. the antibacterial raising enzymic activity of diseases prevention; 8. fertilizing method is simple, remarkable in economical benefits.
Because leaf dressing has above various features, meeting plant needs five fertile large Nutritional principles, the production development high-tech content, and multi-functional foliar nutrient is imperative.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Foliar nutrient, its composition comprises: animal amino acid, humic acid, methene succsinic acid, trace element, growth regulator, water, ancillary component, its parts by weight are 5 parts of animal amino acids, 10 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of methene succsinic acids, 2 parts of trace elements, 0.5 part of growth regulator, 64 parts, water, 0.5 part of ancillary component.
Described foliar nutrient, described trace element comprises zinc, boron, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, its ratio of weight and number is 1 part, zinc, 0.3 part of boron, 0.2 part of copper, 0.2 part of iron, 0.2 part, manganese, 0.1 part of molybdenum.
Described foliar nutrient, described growth regulator comprise sodium nitrophenolate, hexanoic acid diethylaminoethanol fat, and hexanoic acid diethylaminoethanol fat commodity are called DA-6, and its parts by weight are 0.25 part of sodium nitrophenolate, DA-60.25 part.Described foliar nutrient, described ancillary component comprises sequestrant EDTA-2Na.
Embodiment 2:
Foliar nutrient, its composition comprises: animal amino acid, humic acid, methylene-succinic acid, trace element, growth regulator, water, ancillary component, its parts by weight are 8 parts of animal amino acids, 8 parts of humic acid, 14 parts of methylene-succinic acids, 10 parts of trace elements, 0.4 part of growth regulator, 59 parts, water, 0.6 part of ancillary component.
Described foliar nutrient, described trace element comprises zinc, boron, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, its ratio of weight and number is 5 parts, zinc: 1.5 parts of boron: 1 part of copper: 1 part of iron: 1 part, manganese: 0.5 part of molybdenum.
Described foliar nutrient, described growth regulator comprise sodium nitrophenolate, hexanoic acid diethylaminoethanol fat DA-6, and its ratio of weight and number is 0.2 part of sodium nitrophenolate, hexanoic acid diethylaminoethanol fat DA-60.2 part.
Described foliar nutrient, described ancillary component comprise that the sequestrant disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate is EDTA-2Na.
Embodiment 3:
Foliar nutrient, its composition comprises: animal amino acid, humic acid, methylene-succinic acid, trace element, growth regulator, water, ancillary component, its parts by weight are 7 parts of animal amino acids, 7 parts of humic acid, 16 parts of methylene-succinic acids, 8 parts of trace elements, 0.4 part of growth regulator, 61 parts, water, 0.6 part of ancillary component.
Described foliar nutrient, described trace element comprises zinc, boron, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, its ratio of weight and number is 3 parts, zinc, 1 part of boron, 0.5 part of copper, 0.5 part of iron, 0.5 part, manganese, 0.5 part of molybdenum.
Described foliar nutrient, described growth regulator comprise that sodium nitrophenolate, hexanoic acid diethylaminoethanol fat are DA-6, and its ratio of weight and number is 0.15 part of sodium nitrophenolate, DA-60.25 part.
Described foliar nutrient, described ancillary component comprises sequestrant EDTA-2Na.