Granular solids feed-conveying-sprinkling integrated apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to solid feed, conveying and sprinkler.
Background technology
The conveying of particulate matter generally takes belt conveyor to carry, and does not have to realize simultaneously the device of granular solid feed, conveying, three kinds of functions of sprinkling on the market, and different equipment or manual the completion need be set usually.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing solid feed, conveying, the sprinkling function needs distinct device to realize, cost is high deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of granular solids feed-conveying-sprinkling integrated apparatus that has feed, conveying, sprinkling function and cost-cutting simultaneously concurrently.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of granular solids feed-conveying-sprinkling integrated apparatus; Comprise frame, rack-mounted material storing box, conveying mechanism, wind-tunnel pipe, blower fan, sleeve and shower nozzle; The discharging opening of said material storing box is connected with conveying mechanism, and the outlet of said conveying mechanism is communicated with said wind-tunnel pipe, and the ventilation inlet of said wind-tunnel pipe is communicated with fan outlet; The lower end of the said sleeve of top suit of said wind-tunnel pipe; The upper end of said sleeve is the suit shower nozzle rotationally, and said shower nozzle is connected with rotating mechanism, and said rotating mechanism is connected with rotational drive motor.
Further, driven pulley is installed in the lower end of said shower nozzle, and said driven pulley is connected with driving pulley through driving band, and said driving pulley is installed on the output shaft of rotational drive motor.
Further again, the top of said wind-tunnel pipe can slide up and down to the lower end of the said sleeve of suit, and said sleeve is connected with lifting mechanism, and said lifting mechanism is connected with lifting drive.
Said lifting drive is a DC machine; Frizzen is installed on the sleeve; Above said frizzen, be provided with first travel switch; The below of said frizzen is provided with second travel switch; Said first travel switch and the interlock of second travel switch; Said first travel switch and second travel switch include normally closed contact and open contact, and an end of the normally closed contact of said first travel switch and open contact all is connected with the first input end of DC machine, and an end of the normally closed contact of said second travel switch and open contact all is connected with second input end of DC machine; The other end of the other end of the normally closed contact of said first travel switch and the open contact of second travel switch all is connected with the positive pole of direct supply, and the other end of the other end of the open contact of said first travel switch and the normally closed contact of second travel switch all is connected with the negative pole of direct supply.
The controlled bar of said first travel switch is connected through connection lead with the controlled bar of second travel switch.
Said controlled bar is the magnetic metal bar, above said first travel switch, is provided with to put top magnet in order to the position-sensing switch state.
Said lifting mechanism is the pinion and-rack lifting mechanism, on the output shaft of said DC machine gear is installed, said gear and tooth bar engagement, and said tooth bar is captiveed joint with said object.
Said conveying mechanism is a spiral conveying mechanism.
Technical conceive of the present invention is: at first by described storage tank granular solids is sent in the said helix transporting device; Under the effect of said drive motor; Particulate matter evenly is conveyed in the said wind-tunnel pipe, provides power that granular solids is sprayed outside the said shower nozzle by said blower fan again.Sleeve described in the sprinkling process is made vertical cyclic movement, and described shower nozzle is made level and at the uniform velocity rotated, and realizes that granular solids is being the center of circle with the shower nozzle, and certain distance is the interior evenly sprinkling of the disc of radius.
Beneficial effect of the present invention mainly shows: the present invention is simple and reasonable; Productive costs is low, can guarantee that granular solids evenly sprays within the required range, is applicable to particulate matters such as spraying seed, chemical fertilizer, feed in the agricultural; Replace manual operations, improved production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of granular solids feed-conveying-sprinkling integrated apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the travel switch scheme of installation.
Fig. 3 is that the circuit of two travel switches connects scheme drawing.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3; A kind of granular solids feed-conveying-sprinkling integrated apparatus comprises frame, rack-mounted material storing box 3, conveying mechanism 2, wind-tunnel pipe 1, blower fan 6, sleeve 4 and shower nozzle 5, and the discharging opening of said material storing box 3 is connected with conveying mechanism 2; The outlet of said conveying mechanism 2 is communicated with said wind-tunnel pipe 1; The ventilation inlet of said wind-tunnel pipe 1 is communicated with blower fan 6 air outlets, 5 of the lower end that the said cover of the top suit of said wind-tunnel pipe 1 is 4, the upper end of said sleeve 4 suit sprays rotationally; Said shower nozzle 5 is connected with rotating mechanism, and said rotating mechanism is connected with rotational drive motor.
Driven pulley is installed in the lower end of said shower nozzle 5, and said driven pulley is connected with driving pulley through driving band, and said driving pulley is installed on the output shaft of rotational drive motor.
The top of said wind-tunnel pipe 1 can slide up and down to the lower end of the said sleeve 4 of suit, and said sleeve 4 is connected with lifting mechanism, and said lifting mechanism is connected with lifting drive.
Said lifting drive is a DC machine; On the sleeve 4 frizzen is installed; Above said frizzen, be provided with first travel switch 7; The below of said frizzen is provided with second travel switch 8; Said first travel switch and the interlock of second travel switch; Said first travel switch and second travel switch include normally closed contact and open contact, and an end of the normally closed contact of said first travel switch and open contact all is connected with the first input end of DC machine, and an end of the normally closed contact of said second travel switch and open contact all is connected with second input end of DC machine; The other end of the other end of the normally closed contact of said first travel switch and the open contact of second travel switch all is connected with the positive pole of direct supply, and the other end of the other end of the open contact of said first travel switch and the normally closed contact of second travel switch all is connected with the negative pole of direct supply.
The controlled bar of said first travel switch is connected through connection lead with the controlled bar of second travel switch.
Said controlled bar is the magnetic metal bar, above said first travel switch, is provided with to put top magnet in order to the position-sensing switch state.
Said lifting mechanism is the pinion and-rack lifting mechanism, on the output shaft of said DC machine gear is installed, said gear and tooth bar engagement, and said tooth bar is captiveed joint with said object.
Said conveying mechanism 2 is a spiral conveying mechanism.
With reference to Fig. 1; Described sleeve 4 drives its motion through rotational drive motor; Described sleeve 4 is controlled it by first travel switch and second travel switch and is moved back and forth, and described shower nozzle 5 outer equal-height positions are provided with motor, and described shower nozzle 5 is through the strap drive of eastern motor at the uniform velocity rotates with rotating.
The working process of present embodiment is:
Described conveying mechanism 2 evenly is transported to wind-tunnel pipe 1 with the granular solids in the storage tank 3, provides power that granular solids is evenly sprayed outside the machine through sleeve 4 and shower nozzle 5 by blower fan 6 again.Simultaneously; Receive motor-driven to make vertical cyclic movement at the sleeve 4 described in the sprinkling process by first travel switch and second control; Described shower nozzle 6 is made level by motor-driven and is at the uniform velocity rotated, and realizes that granular solids is being the center of circle with shower nozzle 5, and certain distance is the interior evenly sprinkling of the disc of radius.