CN105195050B - A kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender - Google Patents

A kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105195050B
CN105195050B CN201510620738.2A CN201510620738A CN105195050B CN 105195050 B CN105195050 B CN 105195050B CN 201510620738 A CN201510620738 A CN 201510620738A CN 105195050 B CN105195050 B CN 105195050B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
mixing
feed pipe
chamber
water soluble
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510620738.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105195050A (en
Inventor
周成
邓维建
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Jia Li (xinjiang) Water Soluble Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Jia Li (xinjiang) Water Soluble Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510620738.2A priority Critical patent/CN105195050B/en
Publication of CN105195050A publication Critical patent/CN105195050A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105195050B publication Critical patent/CN105195050B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender.Including mixing tube, it is arranged on the feed pipe and mixing bunker at mixing tube two ends, the upper end of mixing tube is fixedly connected with the mixing chamber of column, the side wall of mixing chamber is uniformly distributed many feed pipes, the inner of feed pipe connects with mixing chamber, the center of end cap is fitted with composite bushing, composite bushing includes the outer tube being rotatably inserted on end cap, the inner tube being rotatably sleeved in outer tube bore, helical fin is provided with the outer wall of outer tube, drive is installed with the outer tube outside feed pipe, the inner of inner tube is provided with nozzle, the outer end connection air pump of inner tube;The side wall connection feed pipe of feed pipe;Wind wheel is provided with by rotating shaft in the inner chamber of mixing bunker, the air inlet of wind wheel docks the lower port of mixing tube.The mixer structure is reasonable, good mixing effect, and the powder composition in a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer can fully be homogenized.

Description

A kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Water soluble fertilizer production equipment, specifically a kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies mixing Device.
Background technology
A great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer be it is a kind of can be with completely soluble polyelement composite fertilizer, it can promptly be dissolved in water In, it is easier to it is absorbed by crops, and its absorption rate is of a relatively high.A great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer can apply to be sprayed filling etc. Industrialized agriculture, realizes water-fertilizer integral, reaches the efficiency that water-saving saves fertile saving of labor.But because the species of component content is more, it is desirable to Each content composition is sufficiently mixed, and granular material easily is stirred into glomeration in existing spiral fan formula mixer work Grain, it is difficult to meet the requirement of the material mixing in powdery or the production of fine particulate a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer.
The content of the invention
The fluidized bed type being fully homogenized it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, good mixing effect, powder is water-soluble Fertile factory supplies blender.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender of the present invention includes mixing tube, is separately positioned on batch mixing The feed pipe and mixing bunker at pipe two ends, are provided with batch mixing outlet on the mixing bunker, the upper end of the mixing tube is fixedly connected with Connect the mixing chamber of the column of mixing tube, the side wall of the mixing chamber is uniformly distributed at least two feed pipes, the feed pipe with Mixing tube is vertically arranged, and the inner of feed pipe connects with mixing chamber, and the outer end of feed pipe is provided with end cap, the center of the end cap Composite bushing is fitted with, the composite bushing is coaxially disposed with feed pipe, composite bushing includes rotatably being inserted on end cap Outer tube, the inner tube that is rotatably sleeved in outer tube bore, be provided with spiral shell on the outer wall of the outer tube in feeding tube cavity Rotation fin, is installed with the drive of connection drive mechanism, in feeding tube cavity on the outer tube outside feed pipe The inner of inner tube be provided with nozzle, the outer end positioned at the inner tube of feed pipe hull outside connects air pump;The side wall of feed pipe connects Logical feed pipe;The mixing bunker is scroll casing shape, and rotatable wind wheel, the wind wheel are provided with by rotating shaft in the inner chamber of mixing bunker Air inlet dock mixing tube lower port.
Sedimentation device is connected with the batch mixing outlet of the mixing bunker, the sedimentation device includes support, is fixedly mounted on The air-purifying chamber of pedestal upper end, the dust storage chamber for being connected to air-purifying chamber lower end, are provided with dust bag in the inner chamber of the air-purifying chamber, described The upper end of dust bag is fixedly connected on the top board of air-purifying chamber, and the lower end of the dust bag is provided with electromagnetic pulse device, the electricity Magnetic pulser includes chassis, connecting plate, base, electromagnet, and the bottom of the dust bag is fixedly connected on chassis, the chassis Multiple connecting plates being obliquely installed circumferentially are uniformly distributed, the incline direction and angle of multiple connecting plates are equal, the connection Plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of leaf spring, and the lower end of the leaf spring is fixedly mounted on base, the sky between the base and chassis Electromagnet is fixedly mounted in gap, base is by being fixedly connected on the support between air-purifying chamber and dust storage chamber.
Sealing ring is provided between the outer wall and end cap of the outer tube, the position that the outer wall and outer tube of said inner tube are relative is divided The inner groove and outer groove being mutually matched are not provided with, and bearing is installed in the inner groove and outer groove;The mixing tube is Stage casing is narrow, two ends carry bell-mouthed Venturi tube.
The lower end of the dust storage chamber carries horizontally disposed bar shaped discharging opening, and the lower end of the discharging opening is fixedly connected U-shaped Groove, the two ends of the U-lag carry end cap, and drainage conduit is provided with below U-lag one end, and the drainage conduit connects the interior of U-lag Chamber, away from being installed with wash tub pipe on the another side wall of the U-lag of drainage conduit;Axis is provided with the inner chamber of U-lag, Helical fin is provided with the axis, the two ends of axis are rotatably installed on end cap by bearing, axis is electric with driving Machine is connected.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the mixer structure rationally, good mixing effect, the powder in a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer Composition can fully be homogenized, and be conducive to improve product quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlook direction sectional view of mixing chamber and feed pipe.
Fig. 3 is the transverse sectional view of mixing bunker.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of electromagnetic pulse device
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram on chassis.
Fig. 6 is the planar structure schematic diagram of base.
Fig. 7 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of dust storage chamber lower end.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender of the present invention includes mixing tube 4, divides It is not arranged on the feed pipe 2,3 and mixing bunker 6 at the two ends of mixing tube 4, the mixing tube 4 is that stage casing is narrow, two ends carry horn mouth Venturi tube.
Batch mixing outlet 61 is provided with the mixing bunker 6, for output mixture material.The upper end of the mixing tube 4 is fixed It is connected with the mixing chamber 41 of the column of connection mixing tube 4.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the side wall of the mixing chamber 41 is evenly distributed to Few two feed pipes 21,31, the feed pipe 21,31 is vertically arranged with mixing tube 4, and many feed pipes 21,31 are distributed in same On horizontal plane, every feed pipe is responsible for conveying a kind of material.The inner of feed pipe 21,31 connects with mixing chamber 41, feed pipe 21, 31 outer end is provided with end cap 22,32, and the center of the end cap 22,32 is fitted with composite bushing, the composite bushing and feeding Pipe 21,31 is coaxially disposed, and composite bushing includes the outer tube 7 being rotatably inserted on end cap, is rotatably sleeved in outer tube 7 Inner tube 8 in chamber, helical fin 9 is provided with the outer wall of the outer tube 7 in feeding tube cavity, outer outside feed pipe The drive 10 of connection drive mechanism is installed with pipe 7, the inner of the inner tube 8 in feeding tube cavity is provided with nozzle 11, the outer end positioned at the inner tube 8 of feed pipe hull outside connects air pump 12;The side wall connection feed pipe of feed pipe;Material passes through In feed pipe feeding feed pipe, with the rotation of outer tube 7, material is pushed in mixing chamber 41, and the air-flow that inner tube 8 sprays is by thing Material is dispelled, and is mixed with to the unclassified stores to conveying.
As shown in figure 3, the mixing bunker 6 is scroll casing shape, rotatable wind is provided with by rotating shaft in the inner chamber of mixing bunker 6 Wheel 62, the air inlet of the wind wheel 62 docks the lower port of mixing tube 4.It is air inlet in wind wheel, mixed when wind wheel 62 rotates The lower end of expects pipe 4 forms negative pressure, and the mixed material inspiration wind wheel inner chamber in mixing chamber 41 is then pushed away by the flabellum on wind wheel 62 Send out, exported from batch mixing outlet 61.
As shown in figure 1, being connected with sedimentation device in the batch mixing outlet 61 of the mixing bunker 6, the sedimentation device includes branch Frame A1, the air-purifying chamber A2 for being fixedly mounted on support A1 upper ends, the dust storage chamber A3, the air-purifying chamber A2 that are connected to air-purifying chamber A2 lower ends Inner chamber in be provided with dust bag A21, dust bag A21 is the filtering mesh bag of upper end open, lower end closed, is internally provided with spiral Spring support, makes it keep softened state.The upper end of the dust bag A21 is fixedly connected on the top board of air-purifying chamber A2, and Connected with discharge duct.Air-purifying chamber A2 is connected with batch mixing outlet 61.
In addition, being provided with sealing ring between the outer wall and end cap of the outer tube 7, the outer wall and outer tube 7 of said inner tube 8 are relative Position be respectively arranged with the inner groove and outer groove being mutually matched, bearing is installed, so in the inner groove and outer groove Both can guarantee that good seal between outer tube 7 and inner tube 8, but without prejudice to its rotate against.
It is input into, flows through from batch mixing outlet 61 and enters dust storage chamber A3 after the sedimentation of the fluidized mixture material of air-purifying chamber A2, it is clean empty Gas is discharged by the filtering of dust bag A21 from discharge duct.It is temporarily stored in dust storage chamber 3 after solid material sedimentation, to keep dedusting The normal operating conditions of device is, it is necessary to the solid material accumulated in periodic cleaning dust storage chamber A3;In addition, after working long hours, collection Meeting adhesion a large amount of dust on the filter screen of dirt bag A21, it is necessary to periodically remove the dust on dust bag 21, keep filter screen cleaning.
Therefore, the lower end of the dust bag A21 is provided with electromagnetic pulse device, as shown in figure 4, the electromagnetic pulse device includes Chassis A26, connecting plate A27, base A29, electromagnet A10, the bottom of the dust bag A21 are fixedly connected on the A26 of chassis, institute State incline direction and angle that chassis A26 is circumferentially uniformly distributed multiple connecting plate A27, multiple connecting plate A27 being obliquely installed Equal, the connecting plate A27 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of leaf spring A28, and the lower end of the leaf spring A28 is fixedly mounted on base On A29, electromagnet A10 is fixedly mounted in the space between the base A29 and chassis A26, base A29 is by being fixedly connected on On support A1 between air-purifying chamber A2 and dust storage chamber A3.The structure of electromagnet A10 and its power supply architecture are known technology, herein Repeat no more.
When passing through pulse current in electromagnet A10, the attraction of interval, the suction of this interval are produced to chassis A26 Gravitation interacts with the elastic force of leaf spring A28, the vibrations of CF is produced on dust bag A21, you can by dust bag A21 Dust shake off.
As shown in fig. 7, the lower end of the dust storage chamber A3 carries horizontally disposed bar shaped discharging opening, the lower end of the discharging opening The two ends of U-lag A4, the U-lag A4 are fixedly connected with end cap A5, A6, U-lag A4 is provided with drainage conduit A7 below one end, The inner chamber of drainage conduit A7 connection U-lag A4, away from being installed with punching on the another side wall of the U-lag A4 of drainage conduit A7 Wash water pipe A8;Axis A9 is provided with the inner chamber of U-lag A4, helical fin A13, the two of axis A9 are provided with the axis A9 End is rotatably installed on end cap A5, A6 by bearing, and axis A9 and motor A11 is connected.
When the solid material accumulated in dust storage chamber A3 is more, drainage conduit A7 can be opened, start motor A11, Dust can be pushed to drainage conduit A7 by the auger mechanism that axis A9 and helical fin A13 is formed, and final from drainage conduit A7 rows Go out.If dust adhesion is more serious, wash tub pipe A8 can be opened, U-lag A4 is rinsed using current.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender, including mixing tube(4), be separately positioned on mixing tube(4)Two The feed pipe at end(2、3)And mixing bunker(6), the mixing bunker(6)On be provided with batch mixing outlet(61), it is characterised in that:It is described Mixing tube(4)Upper end be fixedly connected with connection mixing tube(4)Column mixing chamber(41), the mixing chamber(41)Side wall It is uniformly distributed at least two feed pipes(21、31), the feed pipe(21、31)With mixing tube(4)It is vertically arranged, feed pipe(21、 31)The inner and mixing chamber(41)Connection, feed pipe(21、31)Outer end be provided with end cap(22、32), the end cap(22、 32)Center be fitted with composite bushing, the composite bushing and feed pipe(21、31)It is coaxially disposed, composite bushing includes revolving The outer tube being inserted on end cap with turning(7), be rotatably sleeved on outer tube(7)Inner tube in inner chamber(8), positioned at feeding tube cavity In outer tube(7)Outer wall on be provided with helical fin(9), the outer tube outside feed pipe(7)On be installed with connection The drive of drive mechanism(10), the inner tube in feeding tube cavity(8)The inner be provided with nozzle(11), positioned at feed pipe The inner tube of hull outside(8)Outer end connection air pump(12);The side wall connection feed pipe of feed pipe;The mixing bunker(6)It is snail Shelly, mixing bunker(6)Inner chamber in rotatable wind wheel is provided with by rotating shaft(62), the wind wheel(62)Air inlet docking Mixing tube(4)Lower port.
2. a kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described mixed Close storehouse(6)Batch mixing outlet(61)On be connected with sedimentation device, the sedimentation device includes support(A1), be fixedly mounted on support (A1)The air-purifying chamber of upper end(A2), be connected to air-purifying chamber(A2)The dust storage chamber of lower end(A3), the air-purifying chamber(A2)Inner chamber in It is provided with dust bag(A21), the dust bag(A21)Upper end be fixedly connected on air-purifying chamber(A2)Top board on, the dust Bag(A21)Lower end be provided with electromagnetic pulse device, the electromagnetic pulse device includes chassis(A26), connecting plate(A27), base (A29), electromagnet(A10), the dust bag(A21)Bottom be fixedly connected on chassis(A26)On, the chassis(A26)Edge The multiple connecting plates being obliquely installed of even circumferential distribution(A27), multiple connecting plates(A27)Incline direction and angle it is equal, The connecting plate(A27)It is fixedly mounted on leaf spring(A28)Upper end, the leaf spring(A28)Lower end be fixedly mounted on base (A29)On, the base(A29)With chassis(A26)Between space in fixedly mount electromagnet(A10), base(A29)Pass through It is fixedly connected on air-purifying chamber(A2)With dust storage chamber(A3)Between support(A1)On.
3. a kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described outer Pipe(7)Outer wall and end cap between be provided with sealing ring, said inner tube(8)Outer wall and outer tube(7)Relative position sets respectively The inner groove and outer groove being mutually matched are equipped with, bearing is installed in the inner groove and outer groove;The mixing tube(4)In being The narrow, two ends of section carry bell-mouthed Venturi tube.
CN201510620738.2A 2015-09-27 2015-09-27 A kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender Expired - Fee Related CN105195050B (en)

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CN201510620738.2A CN105195050B (en) 2015-09-27 2015-09-27 A kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender

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CN201510620738.2A CN105195050B (en) 2015-09-27 2015-09-27 A kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender

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CN105195050B true CN105195050B (en) 2017-06-20

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107308877A (en) * 2015-09-27 2017-11-03 眉山市金威特化肥有限公司 The material mixer produced for Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer
CN106492697A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-03-15 盐城工学院 A kind of Modularized transmission mechanism for Water soluble fertilizer automatic recipe maker
CN107158986B (en) * 2017-07-21 2020-03-27 徐州新南湖科技有限公司 Mixed injection device of spare part lubricating medium

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2870962Y (en) * 2006-03-02 2007-02-21 沈永贤 Water powdery mixer
CN101703900A (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-05-12 张家港市二轻机械有限公司 Gravity type autoweighting mixer
JP4577650B2 (en) * 2005-06-02 2010-11-10 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー Method and apparatus for producing powder and granule mixture
CN203737149U (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-07-30 董海玲 Mixing device for chemical production
CA2706708C (en) * 2007-12-10 2015-05-05 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Multi-product dispensing system for granular materials

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4577650B2 (en) * 2005-06-02 2010-11-10 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー Method and apparatus for producing powder and granule mixture
CN2870962Y (en) * 2006-03-02 2007-02-21 沈永贤 Water powdery mixer
CA2706708C (en) * 2007-12-10 2015-05-05 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Multi-product dispensing system for granular materials
CN101703900A (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-05-12 张家港市二轻机械有限公司 Gravity type autoweighting mixer
CN203737149U (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-07-30 董海玲 Mixing device for chemical production

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Granted publication date: 20170620

Termination date: 20190927