CN105195050A - Material mixer for production of fluidized bed type water-soluble fertilizers - Google Patents
Material mixer for production of fluidized bed type water-soluble fertilizers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105195050A CN105195050A CN201510620738.2A CN201510620738A CN105195050A CN 105195050 A CN105195050 A CN 105195050A CN 201510620738 A CN201510620738 A CN 201510620738A CN 105195050 A CN105195050 A CN 105195050A
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- tube
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- feed pipe
- lag
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Abstract
The invention relates to a material mixer for production of fluidized bed type water-soluble fertilizers. The material mixer comprises a material mixing tube, a feeding tube and a mixing bin, wherein the feeding tube and the mixing bin are arranged at two ends of the material mixing tube; the upper end of the material mixing tube is fixedly connected with a columnar material mixing chamber; a plurality of conveying tubes are uniformly distributed on a side wall of the material mixing chamber; the inner ends of the conveying tubes are connected with the material mixing chamber; a composite sleeve is inserted in the center of an end cap and comprises an outer tube and an inner tube; the outer tube is rotatably inserted in the end cap; the inner tube is rotatably inserted in an inner cavity of the outer tube; helical fins are arranged on the outer wall of the outer tube; a transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on a portion, which is positioned on the outsides of the conveying tubes, of the outer tube; the inner end of the inner tube is provided with a nozzle; the outer end of the inner tube is connected with an air pump; side walls of the conveying tubes are connected with the feeding tube; a wind wheel is mounted in an inner cavity of the mixing bin through a rotating shaft; and a wind inlet of the wind wheel is connected with a lower end opening of the material mixing tube. The material mixer is reasonable in structure and good in mixing effect; and powder in a large amount of element water-soluble fertilizers can be homogenized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Water soluble fertilizer production equipment, is a kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender specifically.
Background technology
A great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer is a kind of polyelement composite fertilizer that can be completely water-soluble, and it can promptly be dissolved in the water, more easily absorbed by crops, and its absorption rate is relatively high.A great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer can be applied to the industrialized agricultures such as spray drop filling, realizes water-fertilizer integral, reaches the usefulness that water-saving economizes fertile saving of labor.But because the kind of component content is more, require that each content composition fully mixes, easily granular material is stirred into spherical particle in the work of existing spiral fan formula mixer, be difficult to the requirement of the mixing of materials met in powdery or the production of fine particulate a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender of rational in infrastructure, the abundant homogenizing of good mixing effect, powder.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender of the present invention comprises mixing tube, be separately positioned on feed pipe and the mixing bunker at mixing tube two ends, described mixing bunker is provided with batch mixing outlet, the upper end of described mixing tube is fixedly connected with the mixing chamber of the column being communicated with mixing tube, the sidewall of described mixing chamber is uniformly distributed at least two feed pipes, described feed pipe is vertical with mixing tube to be arranged, the inner of feed pipe is communicated with mixing chamber, the outer end of feed pipe is provided with end cap, the center of described end cap is fitted with composite bushing, described composite bushing and feed pipe are coaxially arranged, composite bushing comprises the outer tube be rotatably inserted on end cap, rotatably be sleeved on the interior pipe in outer tube bore, the outer wall being arranged in the outer tube of feed pipe inner chamber is provided with helical fin, the outer tube being positioned at feed pipe outside is installed with the drive connecting driving mechanism, the inner being arranged in the pipe of feed pipe inner chamber is provided with nozzle, the outer end being positioned at the pipe of hull outside connects air pump, the sidewall of feed pipe is communicated with feed pipe, described mixing bunker is scroll casing shape, is provided with rotatable wind wheel in the inner chamber of mixing bunker by rotating shaft, the lower port of the air inlet docking mixing tube of described wind wheel.
The batch mixing outlet of described mixing bunker is connected with sedimentation device, described sedimentation device comprises support, be fixedly mounted on the air-purifying chamber of pedestal upper end, be connected to the dust storage chamber of air-purifying chamber lower end, dust bag is provided with in the inner chamber of described air-purifying chamber, the upper end of described dust bag is fixedly connected on the top board of air-purifying chamber, the lower end of described dust bag is provided with electromagnetic pulse device, described electromagnetic pulse device comprises chassis, connecting plate, base, electromagnet, the bottom of described dust bag is fixedly connected on chassis, described chassis is circumferentially uniformly distributed multiple connecting plate be obliquely installed, the incline direction of multiple connecting plate and angle are all equal, described connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of leaf spring, the lower end of described leaf spring is fixedly mounted on base, electromagnet is fixedly mounted in space between described base and chassis, base is by being fixedly connected on the support between air-purifying chamber and dust storage chamber.
Be provided with sealing ring between the outer wall of described outer tube and end cap, the position that the outer wall of described interior pipe is relative with outer tube is respectively arranged with the inner groove and outer groove that mutually mate, is provided with bearing in described inner groove and outer groove; Described mixing tube is that stage casing is narrow, two ends are with bell-mouthed Venturi tube.
The lower end of described dust storage chamber is with horizontally disposed bar shaped discharging opening, the lower end of described discharging opening is fixedly connected with U-lag, the two ends of described U-lag are with end cap, the below of U-lag one end is provided with drainage conduit, described drainage conduit is communicated with the inner chamber of U-lag, and the other end sidewall away from the U-lag of drainage conduit is installed with wash tub pipe; Be provided with axis in the inner chamber of U-lag, described axis is provided with helical fin, the two ends of axis are rotatably installed on end cap by bearing, and axis and drive motors are in transmission connection.
Adopt after technique scheme, this mixer structure rationally, good mixing effect, the powder composition in a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer can abundant homogenizing, is conducive to improving the quality of products.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 be mixing chamber and feed pipe overlook direction sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the transverse sectional view of mixing bunker.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of electromagnetic pulse device
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram on chassis.
Fig. 6 is the planar structure schematic diagram of base.
Fig. 7 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of dust storage chamber lower end.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender of the present invention comprises mixing tube 4, is separately positioned on the feed pipe 2,3 at mixing tube 4 two ends and mixing bunker 6, and described mixing tube 4 is that stage casing is narrow, two ends are with bell-mouthed Venturi tube.
Described mixing bunker 6 is provided with batch mixing outlet 61, for output mixture material.The upper end of described mixing tube 4 is fixedly connected with the mixing chamber 41 of the column being communicated with mixing tube 4.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the sidewall of described mixing chamber 41 is uniformly distributed at least two feed pipes 21,31, and described feed pipe 21,31 is vertical with mixing tube 4 to be arranged, and many feed pipes 21,31 are distributed in same level, and every root feed pipe is responsible for carrying a kind of material.Feed pipe 21, the inner of 31 is communicated with mixing chamber 41, feed pipe 21, the outer end of 31 is provided with end cap 22, 32, described end cap 22, the center of 32 is fitted with composite bushing, described composite bushing and feed pipe 21, 31 are coaxially arranged, composite bushing comprises the outer tube 7 be rotatably inserted on end cap, rotatably be sleeved on the interior pipe 8 in outer tube 7 inner chamber, the outer wall being arranged in the outer tube 7 of feed pipe inner chamber is provided with helical fin 9, the outer tube 7 being positioned at feed pipe outside is installed with the drive 10 connecting driving mechanism, the inner being arranged in the pipe 8 of feed pipe inner chamber is provided with nozzle 11, the outer end being positioned at the pipe 8 of housing 1 outside connects air pump 12, the sidewall of feed pipe is communicated with feed pipe, material is sent in feed pipe by feed pipe, and along with the rotation of outer tube 7, material is pushed in mixing chamber 41, and material dispels by the air-flow that interior pipe 8 sprays, and mixes with the unclassified stores that subtend is carried.
As shown in Figure 3, described mixing bunker 6 is scroll casing shape, is provided with rotatable wind wheel 62 in the inner chamber of mixing bunker 6 by rotating shaft, the lower port of the air inlet docking mixing tube 4 of described wind wheel 62.Time wind wheel 62 rotates, form negative pressure in the air inlet of wind wheel, the lower end of mixing tube 4, by the mixed material inspiration wind wheel inner chamber in mixing chamber 41, pushed out by the flabellum on wind wheel 62 subsequently, export from batch mixing outlet 61.
As shown in Figure 1, the batch mixing outlet 61 of described mixing bunker 6 is connected with sedimentation device, the dust storage chamber A3 that described sedimentation device comprises support A1, is fixedly mounted on the air-purifying chamber A2 of support A1 upper end, is connected to air-purifying chamber A2 lower end, dust bag A21 is provided with in the inner chamber of described air-purifying chamber A2, dust bag A21 is the filtering mesh bag of upper end open, lower end closed, inside is provided with helical spring supporter, makes it keep softened state.The upper end of described dust bag A21 is fixedly connected on the top board of air-purifying chamber A2, and is communicated with discharge duct.Air-purifying chamber A2 and batch mixing export 61 and are communicated with.
In addition, sealing ring is provided with between the outer wall of described outer tube 7 and end cap, the position that the outer wall of described interior pipe 8 is relative with outer tube 7 is respectively arranged with the inner groove and outer groove that mutually mate, in described inner groove and outer groove, bearing is installed, good seal between outer tube 7 and interior pipe 8 can be ensured like this, not hinder again it relatively to rotate.
After batch mixing outlet 61 inputs, flows through the fluidized mixture material sedimentation of air-purifying chamber A2, enter dust storage chamber A3, cleaned air, through the filtration of dust bag A21, is discharged from discharge duct.Being temporarily stored in dust storage chamber 3 after solid material sedimentation, for keeping the normal operating conditions of deduster, needing the solid material accumulated in periodic cleaning dust storage chamber A3; In addition, after working long hours, a large amount of dust of meeting adhesion on the filter screen of dust bag A21, regularly must remove the dust on dust bag 21, keep filter screen cleaning.
For this reason, the lower end of described dust bag A21 is provided with electromagnetic pulse device, as shown in Figure 4, described electromagnetic pulse device comprises chassis A26, connecting plate A27, base A29, electromagnet A10, the bottom of described dust bag A21 is fixedly connected on the A26 of chassis, described chassis A26 is circumferentially uniformly distributed multiple connecting plate A27 be obliquely installed, incline direction and the angle of multiple connecting plate A27 are all equal, described connecting plate A27 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of leaf spring A28, the lower end of described leaf spring A28 is fixedly mounted on base A29, electromagnet A10 is fixedly mounted in space between described base A29 and chassis A26, base A29 is by being fixedly connected on the support A1 between air-purifying chamber A2 and dust storage chamber A3.Structure and its power supply architecture of electromagnet A10 are known technology, do not repeat them here.
Time in electromagnet A10 by pulse current, chassis A26 is produced to the attraction of interval, the attraction of this interval and the elastic force of leaf spring A28 interact, and dust bag A21 produces the vibrations of CF, the dust on dust bag A21 can be shaken off.
As shown in Figure 7, the lower end of described dust storage chamber A3 is with horizontally disposed bar shaped discharging opening, the lower end of described discharging opening is fixedly connected with U-lag A4, the two ends of described U-lag A4 are with end cap A5, A6, the below of U-lag A4 one end is provided with drainage conduit A7, described drainage conduit A7 is communicated with the inner chamber of U-lag A4, and the other end sidewall away from the U-lag A4 of drainage conduit A7 is installed with wash tub pipe A8; Be provided with axis A9 in the inner chamber of U-lag A4, described axis A9 is provided with helical fin A10, the two ends of axis A9 are rotatably installed on end cap A5, A6 by bearing, and axis A9 and drive motors A11 is in transmission connection.
Time the solid material accumulated in dust storage chamber A3 is more, can open drainage conduit A7, start drive motors A11, dust can be pushed to drainage conduit A7 by the auger mechanism that axis A9 and helical fin A10 is formed, and finally discharges from drainage conduit A7.If time dust adhesion is more serious, wash tub pipe A8 can be opened, utilize current to rinse U-lag A4.
Claims (4)
1. a fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender, comprise mixing tube (4), be separately positioned on the feed pipe (2 at mixing tube (4) two ends, 3) and mixing bunker (6), described mixing bunker (6) is provided with batch mixing outlet (61), it is characterized in that: the upper end of described mixing tube (4) is fixedly connected with the mixing chamber (41) of the column being communicated with mixing tube (4), the sidewall of described mixing chamber (41) is uniformly distributed at least two feed pipes (21, 31), described feed pipe (21, 31) vertically with mixing tube (4) to arrange, feed pipe (21, 31) the inner is communicated with mixing chamber (41), feed pipe (21, 31) outer end is provided with end cap (22, 32), described end cap (22, 32) center is fitted with composite bushing, described composite bushing and feed pipe (21, 31) coaxially arrange, composite bushing comprises the outer tube (7) be rotatably inserted on end cap, rotatably be sleeved on the interior pipe (8) in outer tube (7) inner chamber, the outer wall being arranged in the outer tube (7) of feed pipe inner chamber is provided with helical fin (9), the outer tube (7) being positioned at feed pipe outside is installed with the drive (10) connecting driving mechanism, the inner being arranged in the pipe (8) of feed pipe inner chamber is provided with nozzle (11), the outer end being positioned at the outside pipe (8) of housing (1) connects air pump (12), the sidewall of feed pipe is communicated with feed pipe, described mixing bunker (6) is scroll casing shape, is provided with rotatable wind wheel (62) in the inner chamber of mixing bunker (6) by rotating shaft, the lower port of air inlet docking mixing tube (4) of described wind wheel (62).
2. a kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: batch mixing outlet (61) of described mixing bunker (6) is connected with sedimentation device, described sedimentation device comprises support (A1), be fixedly mounted on the air-purifying chamber (A2) of support (A1) upper end, be connected to the dust storage chamber (A3) of air-purifying chamber (A2) lower end, dust bag (A21) is provided with in the inner chamber of described air-purifying chamber (A2), the upper end of described dust bag (A21) is fixedly connected on the top board of air-purifying chamber (A2), the lower end of described dust bag (A21) is provided with electromagnetic pulse device, described electromagnetic pulse device comprises chassis (A26), connecting plate (A27), base (A29), electromagnet (A10), the bottom of described dust bag (A21) is fixedly connected on chassis (A26), described chassis (A26) is circumferentially uniformly distributed multiple connecting plate (A27) be obliquely installed, incline direction and the angle of multiple connecting plate (A27) are all equal, described connecting plate (A27) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of leaf spring (A28), the lower end of described leaf spring (A28) is fixedly mounted on base (A29), electromagnet (A10) is fixedly mounted in space between described base (A29) and chassis (A26), base (A29) is by being fixedly connected on the support (A1) between air-purifying chamber (A2) and dust storage chamber (A3).
3. a kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the outer wall of described outer tube (7) and end cap, be provided with sealing ring, the position that the outer wall of described interior pipe (8) is relative with outer tube (7) is respectively arranged with the inner groove and outer groove that mutually mate, is provided with bearing in described inner groove and outer groove; Described mixing tube (4) is that stage casing is narrow, two ends are with bell-mouthed Venturi tube.
4. a kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described dust storage chamber (A3) is with horizontally disposed bar shaped discharging opening, the lower end of described discharging opening is fixedly connected with U-lag (A4), the two ends of described U-lag (A4) are with end cap (A5, A6), the below of U-lag (A4) one end is provided with drainage conduit (A7), described drainage conduit (A7) is communicated with the inner chamber of U-lag (A4), and the other end sidewall away from the U-lag (A4) of drainage conduit (A7) is installed with wash tub pipe (A8); Axis (A9) is provided with in the inner chamber of U-lag (A4), described axis (A9) is provided with helical fin (A10), the two ends of axis (A9) are rotatably installed on end cap (A5, A6) by bearing, and axis (A9) and drive motors (A11) are in transmission connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510620738.2A CN105195050B (en) | 2015-09-27 | 2015-09-27 | A kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender |
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CN201510620738.2A CN105195050B (en) | 2015-09-27 | 2015-09-27 | A kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender |
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CN105195050A true CN105195050A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
CN105195050B CN105195050B (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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CN201510620738.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105195050B (en) | 2015-09-27 | 2015-09-27 | A kind of fluidized bed type Water soluble fertilizer factory supplies blender |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106492697A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-03-15 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of Modularized transmission mechanism for Water soluble fertilizer automatic recipe maker |
CN107158986A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-09-15 | 徐州新南湖科技有限公司 | A kind of parts lubricant medium mixing injection device |
CN107308877A (en) * | 2015-09-27 | 2017-11-03 | 眉山市金威特化肥有限公司 | The material mixer produced for Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer |
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CN2870962Y (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-02-21 | 沈永贤 | Water powdery mixer |
CN101703900A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-05-12 | 张家港市二轻机械有限公司 | Gravity type autoweighting mixer |
JP4577650B2 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2010-11-10 | 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー | Method and apparatus for producing powder and granule mixture |
CN203737149U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-07-30 | 董海玲 | Mixing device for chemical production |
CA2706708C (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2015-05-05 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Multi-product dispensing system for granular materials |
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2015
- 2015-09-27 CN CN201510620738.2A patent/CN105195050B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4577650B2 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2010-11-10 | 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー | Method and apparatus for producing powder and granule mixture |
CN2870962Y (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-02-21 | 沈永贤 | Water powdery mixer |
CA2706708C (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2015-05-05 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Multi-product dispensing system for granular materials |
CN101703900A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-05-12 | 张家港市二轻机械有限公司 | Gravity type autoweighting mixer |
CN203737149U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-07-30 | 董海玲 | Mixing device for chemical production |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107308877A (en) * | 2015-09-27 | 2017-11-03 | 眉山市金威特化肥有限公司 | The material mixer produced for Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer |
CN106492697A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-03-15 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of Modularized transmission mechanism for Water soluble fertilizer automatic recipe maker |
CN107158986A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-09-15 | 徐州新南湖科技有限公司 | A kind of parts lubricant medium mixing injection device |
CN107158986B (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2020-03-27 | 徐州新南湖科技有限公司 | Mixed injection device of spare part lubricating medium |
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Granted publication date: 20170620 Termination date: 20190927 |