CN102026690A - Procedure for manufacturing a winter sports arena and a winter sports arena - Google Patents
Procedure for manufacturing a winter sports arena and a winter sports arena Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102026690A CN102026690A CN2009801173448A CN200980117344A CN102026690A CN 102026690 A CN102026690 A CN 102026690A CN 2009801173448 A CN2009801173448 A CN 2009801173448A CN 200980117344 A CN200980117344 A CN 200980117344A CN 102026690 A CN102026690 A CN 102026690A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- zone
- skating
- winter sports
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/10—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds for artificial surfaces for outdoor or indoor practice of snow or ice sports
- E01C13/12—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds for artificial surfaces for outdoor or indoor practice of snow or ice sports for snow sports, e.g. skiing or ski tow track
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
- A63C19/10—Ice-skating or roller-skating rinks; Slopes or trails for skiing, ski-jumping or tobogganing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/10—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds for artificial surfaces for outdoor or indoor practice of snow or ice sports
- E01C13/102—Civil engineering aspects of the construction of ice rinks or sledge runs made from frozen-liquid, semi-liquid or frozen-pasty substances, e.g. portable basins
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/10—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds for artificial surfaces for outdoor or indoor practice of snow or ice sports
- E01C13/102—Civil engineering aspects of the construction of ice rinks or sledge runs made from frozen-liquid, semi-liquid or frozen-pasty substances, e.g. portable basins
- E01C13/105—Civil engineering aspects of the construction of ice rinks or sledge runs made from frozen-liquid, semi-liquid or frozen-pasty substances, e.g. portable basins of artificially refrigerated rinks or runs, e.g. cooled rink floors or swimming pools or tennis courts convertible into rinks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H4/00—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow
- E01H4/02—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow for sporting purposes, e.g. preparation of ski trails; Construction of artificial surfacings for snow or ice sports ; Trails specially adapted for on-the-snow vehicles, e.g. devices adapted for ski-trails
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The object of the invention is a procedure of manufacturing a winter sports arena using cooling technique and the arena manufactured by means of the method. In the procedure a layer of ice of suitable thickness is frozen in connection and on the cooling liquid piping (2a, 2b) in order to form an essentially continuous ice field (2) and within the area of the ice field (2) an essentially closed skating area (4) open towards the sky and equipped with walls (3) is formed. On the ice field (2) outside of the skating area (4) and the walls (3) a support layer (5) meant for skiing and equipped with at least one skiing track (5a) is formed.
Description
Technical field
Target of the present invention is the winter sports arena that the preamble of the arenic method of manufacturing winter sports that proposes of the preamble of claim 1 and claim 8 proposes.
Background technology
Utilize cooling technology to make various ice tunnels and ice stadium and short distance ski trail and many decades occurred.Such winter sports facility of realizing by cooling technology be other in the winter time in keep by football field or corresponding arena cooling pipe on the ground hockey field, bandy field, the oval slideway that is used for speed skating, be used for ice chute that the public uses and one of ski trail of building near the ice Room, the ice bits of wherein making near the ice Room by transported on trucks to make ski trail and to reach certain level up to external temperature by the state that cooling pipe is kept snow.The ski trail of typical these types is because the limitation of cooling pipe and relative narrower, and about 5 meters wide and length change in the scope of 700-2000 rice.In this case, the problem of existence is because the high maintenance cost that the transportation of ice bits and required a large amount of pipelines produce.In addition, the ski trail that builds up is narrow relatively, and for example can compare difficulty by the there.
Keep by cooling technology that indoor ice chute ratio is easier to and relatively favourable according to prior art, but build ski trail owing to lack other reasons such as space and be not suitable for indoor.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome problem above-mentioned, and realize a kind of simple and advanced method, making a winter sports arena, and the arena of this winter sports simultaneously can be easily and advanced ground be kept, and have skating and skiing facility at least simultaneously.Further, target of the present invention is to realize a kind of winter sports arena and a kind of method, and by this method, ice and snow and/or the ice bits that are used to ski can be fabricated onto the winter sports arena.In addition, target of the present invention is to realize a kind of movably winter sports arena, its assembly and disassembly and be transported to another place from a place basically than being easier to and fast.Its feature of the method according to this invention is disclosed by the characteristic of claim 8 by the disclosed and arenic feature of the characteristic of claim 1.The feature of other embodiment of the present invention is open in other claims.
Below,, method of the present invention and arena are shortened solution according to the present invention and make up.Advantage according to solution of the present invention is that diversified winter sports facility brings minimum possible cost and in fact little space requirement.One of plurality of advantages is the short transportation range of the bits of the ice from ice rink to the ski trail that just in time is positioned at the ice rink outside.An advantage like this is that required cooling pipe size is less relatively, because pipeline is done in the compact basically space of a side in the as a whole ice stadium that can be held in place moulding.The another one advantage is that the arenic bridge of winter sports makes people and machine can not collide or collide machine each other by the ice stadium back and forth.In addition, below bridge, can set up more storages and other useful spaces.Another advantage be whole winter sports arena can be fast and assembly and disassembly easily and be bundled to container or corresponding space in to deposit and can transport, for example in container, be transported to other places from a place.Also therefore form a movably winter sports arena according to solution of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Next, the present invention will do detailed description by means of embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing, wherein:
Schematically illustrated in a simplified manner arenic vertical view of winter sports according to the present invention of Fig. 1 and partial cross section view,
Fig. 2 illustrates in a simplified manner according to the arenic diagonal angle of the winter sports of Fig. 1 vertical view; And
Fig. 3 arenic side of schematically illustrated in a simplified manner winter sports and have the view of interim grandstand according to Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The ratio of Fig. 1-3 needs not to be accurately.Fig. 1 and 2 shows the winter sports arena 1 that dwindles basically according to of the present invention from each bight.Winter sports arena 1 comprises and is fixed to the smooth platform that has suitable shape and size basically, football field for example, at least one cooling liquid pipeline on parking lot or other the suitable platforms, the pipeline 2b that its side in the place is equipped with at least one collector 2a and is substantially perpendicular to required machine of having of collector setting and ancillary equipment.Collector 2a comprises short tube and straight tube, and pipeline is the same with the zone that will be frozen basically long when assembling.Correspondingly, pipeline 2b goes up basically to thin and can be out of shape, and formation extends to the other end that will frozen place and then returns a next loop from collector 2a.When dismounting structure, pipeline 2b will be wound around collector 2a, and the parcel that twines by this way is placed to their depositing or delivery locations separately.
In addition, comprise at least one continuous basically ice stadium 2 according to winter sports of the present invention arena 1, it comprises: with cooling liquid pipe 2a, 2b connect to arrange and freezes thereon ice sheet uniformly basically; The skating zone 4 of sealing basically that centers on, is located substantially on the zone line in ice stadium 2 by lower basically wall 3; And supporting layer 5, it is equipped with builds in the outside of wall 3 to be used for annular around skating zone 4 and be built in one or more ski trail 5a on the ice sheet in ice stadium 2 basically; And the bridge 6,7 on one or more ice sheets that are built in ice stadium 2; And the storage area 8 that is used for heavily spreading ice face machine.
Useful embodiment according to the present invention; for example; being positioned at the skating zone 4 that the centre in ice stadium 2 centers on by wall 3 is the bandy fields with normal or smaller szie, can carry out various winter sports therein and can freely skate between non-reservation match period.The zone of ice rink for example can be approximately 30 * 60m, yet the size in ice stadium for example can also be approximately 70 * 100m.The baffle plate of ice rink (wall 3 in skating zone 4 just) is by being fixed to their glaciations in the ice sheet in ice stadium 2 with their lower edge.
Side at ice rink, first bridge 6 becomes right-angled intersection with ice rink, and at the opposite side of ice rink, second bridge 7 equally also becomes right-angled intersection with ice rink, the slider can ski in the above, and has the path 10 of a turnover ice rink in its lower section.Advantageously, at least one in the bridge 6,7 is positioned at player district 4a next door.Below second bridge 7, be formed with one and be used for being transported to the passage of ice rink from its storage area 8 separately, make it can be driven the turnover ice rink thus and can not exist and the skier collides on ski trail 5a danger heavily spreading ice face machine.Similarly, for example can provide multiple prerequisite below first bridge 6, renting of sled and skating boots and other corresponding spaces for example is though very closely still can provide safe protection for the slider.Enter in the bridge, for example enter in the bridge 6, build a following square channel 9 that is used for the slider, pass down the change that square channel 9 can be realized ski trail, for example in play.Ski trail 5a be mounted to by both drag can be above bridge 6,7 by or replacedly can utilize down square channel 9 to pass first bridge 6. Bridge 6,7 is collapsible and releasable structure, but when building winter sports arena 1, for example can be frozen in the ice sheet in place 2.
Ice in the ice rink on the skating zone 4 is for example iced face and is heavily spread machine and be retained good shape by using.The ice bits that like this produce when the flat ice face just in time are placed on ice stadium 2 and are positioned on the ice sheet of outside of wall 3 of ice rink, and around the wall 3 of ice rink and skating zone 4 to be formed for the suitable supporting layers 5 of one or more ski trail 5a around ice rink.Supporting layer 5 further can strengthen by the snow rifle, its can be for example by obtaining with the required identical water source of the ice sheet that is used for ice stadium 2.Wall 3 around ice rink on the football field of stock size has so big space, so that can form a long basically 300m and wide 20m, have ski trail 5a and be essentially oval-shaped skiing zone on the ice stadium 2 of the outside of the wall 3 of skating zone 4 and ice rink, it is regional around ice rink to ski.
Fig. 3 shows according to winter sports of the present invention arena 1, one of them fast assembly and disassembly, movably interim grandstand 11 is placed on the skating zone 4.Equipment like this, winter sports arena 1 can be suitable for the arena of the winter sports project that spectators watch as for example compete for speed ski racing or other.In addition, the racer can be equipped with the sled littler than normal size, provides to spectators thus to have more variable amusement.
The equipment of all winter sports arena 1 above-mentioned is designed to one or more containers of packing into when dismounting winter sports arena, wherein the equipment in container can be deposited and during when needs even be transported to other places in summer.Be actually movably according to winter sports of the present invention arena 1, and in the winter time, when needing, can be transported to some site of activity for example and in the short basically time, assembling there, work as activity end equally, can dismantle and be transported to other movable places soon.
In spring, when finish winter, adjust to warm temperature by the liquid in will managing, by cooling liquid pipe 2a, 2b the ice sheet in supporting layer 5 and ice stadium 2 is melted.Thus, the thawing that people quicken the ice stadium is changed into it as a platform in operation and is used for summer sports by winter sports, and does corresponding conversion in the opposite direction in autumn.Behind the snow melt, the armamentarium of winter sports arena 1, at least comprise that cooling liquid pipe 2a, 2b and machine and all ancillary equipment and the ice rink with wall 3 and bridge 6,7 will be disassembled and be arranged in one or more containers, they are transported to other local further utilizations when needs.
To those skilled in the art, clearly the present invention is not confined among the above-described embodiment, but changes in the scope of the claim that it can propose below.Therefore, by the skating zone that wall centers on, just ice rink is not the centre that must be placed on the ice stadium of freezing, and can also be placed on the side in place.In this case, ski trail needn't be for oval and around ice rink basically, can also with the mode of other expectation around, for example in a side of ice rink and if desired also can be around ice rink.
Those skilled in the art it is also understood that equally the bridge of ice rink and/or baffle plate needn't leave no choice but be frozen in the ice sheet in ice stadium, above they can also be supported even be fixed to by platform.
In addition, one or more ski trails needn't whole all be positioned on the ice sheet in the ice stadium of being freezed by cooling technology, are very clearly to those skilled in the art but for example the part of longer track can be fixed to other places.
Claims (14)
1. make the arenic method of winter sports by cooling technology for one kind, wherein, in the method, the ice sheet and the cooling liquid pipe (2a that will have suitable thickness, 2b) be connected and freeze thereon to form continuous basically ice stadium (2), and in the zone of ice stadium (2), be formed with basically sealing and the open-air skating regional (4) that centered on by wall (3), it is characterized in that, in ice stadium (2), be positioned on the ice sheet of outside of skating zone (4) and wall (3) and be formed with the supporting layer (5) that is used to ski and be equipped with at least one ski trail (5a).
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the supporting layer that is used to ski (5) forms by transferring to link to each other with the zone of skating (4) and be positioned on the ice stadium (2) of outside of skating regional (4) and wall (3) at the ice bits from skating zone (4) that ice produced of planing skating zone (4) at least.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, supporting layer (5) is formed on the outside ice stadium (2) that centers on skating zone (4) of wall (3).
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that one or more bridges (6,7) are arranged in ice stadium (2) and go up with passing through between the perimeter of realizing ice stadium (2) and skating zone (4).
5. according to the described method of aforementioned each claim, it is characterized in that the skating zone (4) with wall (3) is located substantially on the zone line of ice stadium (2).
6. according to the described method of aforementioned each claim, it is characterized in that, when needs, will be added on the supporting layer (5) by the snow of snow rifle manufacturing.
7. according to the described method of aforementioned each claim, it is characterized in that, after finishing in the winter time, the armamentarium of winter sports arena (1) is dismantled and be arranged in one or more containers that are used for storing, described equipment in container can be transported to other local utilizations, described equipment comprise at least cooling tube (2a, 2b), ancillary equipment, required machine, the wall (3) and the bridge (6,7) of ice rink.
8. winter sports arena, it comprises cooling liquid pipe (2a at least, be connected 2b) and with this cooling liquid pipe and freeze thereon ice sheet, the closed basically open-air skating zone (4) that is equipped with wall (3) that is formed with ice stadium (2) and is positioned at the interior zone in ice stadium (2), it is characterized in that, on the ice stadium (2) of the outside that is positioned at skating zone (4) and wall (3), be provided with the supporting layer (5) that is used to ski and be equipped with at least one ski trail (5a).
9. winter sports arena according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that the ice from skating zone (4) that the supporting layer that is used to ski (5) is produced by the ice face of will planishing is at least considered to be worth doing on the ice stadium (2) of transferring to the outside that links to each other with the zone of skating (4) and be positioned at skating regional (4) and wall (3) and formed when heavily zone (4) is skated in the shop.
10. according to Claim 8 or 9 described winter sports arenas, it is characterized in that, supporting layer (5) be positioned at wall (3) outside on the ice stadium (2) in skating zone (4).
11. according to Claim 8,9 or 10 described winter sports arenas, it is characterized in that one or more bridges (6,7) are arranged on the ice stadium (2) to realize passing through between zone that ice stadium (2) is outside and the skating zone (4).
12. each described winter sports arena according to Claim 8-11, it is characterized in that, skating zone (4) with wall (3) is located substantially in the zone line of ice stadium (2), and the supporting layer (5) with ski trail is arranged round skating zone (4).
13. each described winter sports arena according to Claim 8-12, it is characterized in that, winter sports arena (1) is designed to movably, and the equipment of winter sports arena (1) is designed to leave in one or more containers and/or in one or more containers and is transported.
14. each described winter sports arena is characterized in that according to Claim 8-13, winter sports arena (1) also is used as the competition venue of the skiing of competing for speed at least except the skating facility.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20085221 | 2008-03-13 | ||
FI20085221A FI20085221L (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2008-03-13 | Procedure for producing a winter sports arena and winter sports arena |
PCT/FI2009/050199 WO2009112642A1 (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2009-03-13 | Procedure for manufacturing a winter sports arena and a winter sports arena |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102026690A true CN102026690A (en) | 2011-04-20 |
Family
ID=39269517
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009801173448A Pending CN102026690A (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2009-03-13 | Procedure for manufacturing a winter sports arena and a winter sports arena |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2274060A4 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102026690A (en) |
FI (1) | FI20085221L (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009112642A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104328726A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-04 | 南通四建集团有限公司 | Construction method of structural layer of skating rink of speed skating museum |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3751935A (en) * | 1971-12-02 | 1973-08-14 | Calmac Manuf Corp | Method and system for creating and maintaining an ice slab |
US3815901A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1974-06-11 | E Wiig | Ski arena |
DE2830789A1 (en) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-01-24 | Friedhelm Dr Ing Krieger | Indoor skating rink building - has extra ice floor on same level surrounding centre one and spectator platforms |
US6126551A (en) * | 1997-06-03 | 2000-10-03 | Martin; Robert A. | Rink and corridor recreational facility |
CA2358198C (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2009-07-07 | Stadium Consultants International Inc. | Ice skating arena |
US6962534B2 (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2005-11-08 | Hans-Rodolf Kaelin | Interactive winter recreation facility |
FI124362B (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2014-07-15 | Vakka Suomen Kuntoputki Oy | Building |
-
2008
- 2008-03-13 FI FI20085221A patent/FI20085221L/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-03-13 CN CN2009801173448A patent/CN102026690A/en active Pending
- 2009-03-13 WO PCT/FI2009/050199 patent/WO2009112642A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-03-13 EP EP09720408.5A patent/EP2274060A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104328726A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-04 | 南通四建集团有限公司 | Construction method of structural layer of skating rink of speed skating museum |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2274060A1 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
EP2274060A4 (en) | 2015-01-14 |
WO2009112642A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 |
FI20085221A0 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
FI20085221L (en) | 2009-09-14 |
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Application publication date: 20110420 |