CN102021988A - Novel three-dimensional (3D) sandwich flame retardant composite insulation board with painted surface - Google Patents
Novel three-dimensional (3D) sandwich flame retardant composite insulation board with painted surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN102021988A CN102021988A CN2010102842133A CN201010284213A CN102021988A CN 102021988 A CN102021988 A CN 102021988A CN 2010102842133 A CN2010102842133 A CN 2010102842133A CN 201010284213 A CN201010284213 A CN 201010284213A CN 102021988 A CN102021988 A CN 102021988A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel three-dimensional (3D) sandwich flame retardant composite insulation board with a painted surface. The invention is characterized in that the composite insulation board is formed by combining 3D sandwich layers and a painted surface layer; the 3D sandwich layers comprises an upper fabric surface, middle core material structures and a lower fabric surface; 3D sandwich fabric materials are utilized as supporting bodies for the middle core material structures, and lightweight aggregates are utilized as filling matrices for the middle core material structures; and the lower fabric surface is of a polygon structure. The invention has the following beneficial effects: as the surface of the composite insulation board is painted, the waterproofness is enhanced, and the whole appearance decoration is beautiful; and meanwhile, the composite insulation board provided by the has the unique advantages of high flame retardancy, low smoke, low toxicity, light weight, high strength, good rigidity, low water absorption and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of warming plate, especially a kind of fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer.
Background technology
The tradition heat insulating decorative board is the three layer construction of warming plate+cement board+coating, and cement board, calcium silicate board, metal decking etc. are pasted in the surface, have potential safety hazards such as preponderance, and cost is higher simultaneously, the technological process complexity.
Glass bead is a kind of environment-friendly type novel inorganic light heat-insulating material, except that having light weight, insulation, thermal insulation, fireproof excellent properties, also has and do not burn, and the intensity height, water absorption rate is low, easily and property is good, the advantage of long service life.The surface dissolves, and the pore sealing is irregular spherical particle, inner porous air cavity configuration, and surperficial vitreous sealing, gloss is level and smooth, and physicochemical property is very stable.With glass bead as aglite; can improve the anti-flammability and the heat-insulating property of fibre three-dimensional sandwich fabric, the three-dimensional sandwich warming plate has had tensile strength, compressive strength, impact strength, reduces the wood property shrinkage factor; improve the product combination property, reduce comprehensive cost of production.But the three-dimensional sandwich warming plate that simple glass bead is filled is attractive in appearance inadequately, and color is single, only heat insulation function is arranged and does not have decoration functions, these defectives all to limit the three-dimensional sandwich warming plate that glass bead fills greatly can be more widely used.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above defective, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: propose a kind of high insulating effect, overall appearance is decorated the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of graceful a kind of surface lacquer.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer, be composited by three-dimensional sandwich layer and lacquer painting layer, described three-dimensional sandwich layer comprises fabric side, intermediate core equipment structure and following fabric side, described intermediate core equipment structure is supporter with the three-dimensional sandwich fabric material, aglite is for filling matrix, and described fabric side down is the geometric surface structure.
According to another preferred embodiment, the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer comprises that further the material that described lacquer painting adopts is fluorine carbon lacquer, fluorine carbon metal paint, true mineral varnish, aluminium paint, drives a kind of in colored stone, imitative stone material or the PU colored paint.
According to another preferred embodiment, the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer comprises that further described lacquer painting thickness is 0.1~10mm.
According to another preferred embodiment, the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer comprises that further described three-dimensional sandwich fabric material is a kind of in glass dimension three-dimensional sandwich fabric, carbon fiber three-dimensional sandwich fabric, aramid fiber three-dimensional sandwich fabric, kevlar fiber three-dimensional sandwich fabric or the basalt fibre three-dimensional sandwich fabric.
According to another preferred embodiment, the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer comprises that further the thickness of described three-dimensional sandwich composite plate is 2~100mm.
According to another preferred embodiment, the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer comprises that further described aglite is glass bead, floats one or more mixtures in pearl, perlite, cenosphere, swell soil, zeolite or the abrasive material.
According to another preferred embodiment, the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer comprises that further the particle diameter of described aglite is 0~10mm.
According to another preferred embodiment, the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer comprises that further it is plane or male and fomale(M﹠F) structure that described fabric side down gets the geometric surface structure.
According to another preferred embodiment, the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer comprises that further the convex surface height of described male and fomale(M﹠F) structure is 0.5-20mm, and the concave surface width is 10-600mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, employing three-dimensional sandwich fabric material of the present invention is a supporter, glass bead, floats various graininess aglites such as pearl for filling matrix, has high flame retardant, low cigarette, low toxicity, in light weight, unique advantage such as intensity is high, good rigidly, water absorption rate are low.
2, the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer of the present invention is owing to finish coatings, and water proofing property strengthens, and can be directly used in exterior wall without processing, and finishing is simple; Do not need novel three-dimensional sandwich composite insulation boards is carried out other surfacings; As required the color and the kind of lacquer are selected, thereby changed novel three-dimensional sandwich composite insulation boards single performance and single tone, form the insulation and decoration integrated plate of flame-retarded light.
3, with the three layer construction of the warming plate+cement board+coating of traditional heat insulating decorative board, change the two-layer structure of composite insulation boards+coating into, thereby reduce cost, improve reliability, simplify technological process.The fire-retardant composite insulation boards of the novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer is just in case to occur coming off then be that sheet material descends slowly and lightly in the air from building, thereby produced first not only safety type heat insulating decorative board of fire-retardant fireproof but also lightweight.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with preferred embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, basic structure of the present invention only is described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer, be composited by three-dimensional sandwich layer 2 and lacquer painting layer 1, lacquer painting layer 1 is selected the color and the kind of lacquer as required, the material that adopts is fluorine carbon lacquer, fluorine carbon metal paint, true mineral varnish, aluminium paint, drives colored stone, imitative stone material or PU colored paint, and lacquer painting thickness is 0.1~10mm.Described three-dimensional sandwich layer 2 comprises fabric side 3, intermediate core equipment structure and 4 times fabric side 5, described intermediate core equipment structure 4 is a supporter with the three-dimensional sandwich fabric material, aglite is for filling matrix, three-dimensional sandwich fabric material can adopt glass dimension three-dimensional sandwich fabric, carbon fiber three-dimensional sandwich fabric or aramid fiber three-dimensional sandwich fabric according to demand, and the thickness of three-dimensional sandwich composite plate is 2~100mm.Aglite can adopt glass bead according to demand, float pearl, perlite, cenosphere, swell soil, zeolite or abrasive material, and particle diameter is 0~10mm.Following fabric side 4 is a plane structure.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer, be composited by three-dimensional sandwich layer 2 and lacquer painting layer 1, lacquer painting layer 1 is selected the color and the kind of lacquer as required, and the material of employing is that fluorine carbon lacquer, fluorine carbon metal paint, true mineral varnish, aluminium paint, imperial colored stone, imitative stone material or PU colored paint thickness are 0.1~10mm.Described three-dimensional sandwich layer 2 comprises fabric side 3, intermediate core equipment structure and 4 times fabric side 5, described intermediate core equipment structure 4 is a supporter with the three-dimensional sandwich fabric material, aglite is for filling matrix, three-dimensional sandwich fabric material can adopt glass dimension three-dimensional sandwich fabric, carbon fiber three-dimensional sandwich fabric or aramid fiber three-dimensional sandwich fabric according to demand, and the thickness of three-dimensional sandwich composite plate is 2~100mm.Aglite can adopt glass bead according to demand, float pearl, perlite, cenosphere, swell soil, zeolite or abrasive material, and particle diameter is 0~10mm.Following fabric side 4 is the male and fomale(M﹠F) structure, and the convex surface height is 0.5-20mm, and the concave surface width is 10-600mm, and adhesive surface is increased, and compressive strength increases, and the plane of structure shearing force increases.The thickness of described three-dimensional sandwich composite plate is 2~100mm.
With above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, the related work personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from this invention technological thought.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on the manual, must determine its technical scope according to the claim scope.
Claims (9)
1. the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of a surface lacquer, it is characterized in that being composited by three-dimensional sandwich layer and lacquer painting layer, described three-dimensional sandwich layer comprises fabric side, intermediate core equipment structure and following fabric side, described intermediate core equipment structure is supporter with the three-dimensional sandwich fabric material, aglite is for filling matrix, and described fabric side down is the geometric surface structure.
2. the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the material that described lacquer painting adopts is fluorine carbon lacquer, fluorine carbon metal paint, true mineral varnish, aluminium paint, drives a kind of in colored stone, imitative stone material or the PU colored paint.
3. the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer according to claim 2 is characterized in that described lacquer painting thickness is 0.1~10mm.
4. the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described three-dimensional sandwich fabric material is a kind of in glass dimension three-dimensional sandwich fabric, carbon fiber three-dimensional sandwich fabric, aramid fiber three-dimensional sandwich fabric, kevlar fiber three-dimensional sandwich fabric or the basalt fibre three-dimensional sandwich fabric.
5. the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer according to claim 1, the thickness that it is characterized in that described three-dimensional sandwich composite plate is 2~100mm.
6. the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described aglite is glass bead, floats one or more mixtures in pearl, perlite, cenosphere, swell soil, zeolite or the abrasive material.
7. the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer according to claim 1, the particle diameter that it is characterized in that described aglite is 0~10mm.
8. the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is plane or male and fomale(M﹠F) structure that described fabric side down gets the geometric surface structure.
9. the fire-retardant composite insulation boards of novel three-dimensional sandwich of surface lacquer according to claim 6, the convex surface height that it is characterized in that described male and fomale(M﹠F) structure is 0.5-20mm, the concave surface width is 10-600mm.
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CN2010102842133A CN102021988A (en) | 2010-09-16 | 2010-09-16 | Novel three-dimensional (3D) sandwich flame retardant composite insulation board with painted surface |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102408210A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-04-11 | 信阳科美新型材料有限公司 | Heat insulation decoration plate and preparation method thereof |
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CN200985568Y (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2007-12-05 | 康玉范 | Cast-in-place polyurethane insulation coating real mineral varnish decorative face exterior thermal insulation substance |
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CN201561235U (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-08-25 | 谢建华 | Light-weight thermal insulation board with fireproof function |
CN201883636U (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-06-29 | 汪路 | Novel three-dimensional sandwiched flame-retardant compound thermal-insulation board with spray-painted surface |
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN200985568Y (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2007-12-05 | 康玉范 | Cast-in-place polyurethane insulation coating real mineral varnish decorative face exterior thermal insulation substance |
CN201190389Y (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-02-04 | 赵伟 | Thermal insulation energy-conserving decorative board for wall |
WO2010030206A1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-03-18 | Vtorushin Alexej Viktorovich | Wall panel |
CN201371607Y (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-12-30 | 苏州美克思科技发展有限公司 | Phenolic foam sandwich fiber three-dimensional enhanced composite material |
DE102009008408A1 (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-19 | Skoberne Schornsteinsysteme Gmbh | Heated building comprises exterior wall, heating system and insulation layer which is arranged on outer side of external wall, where exhaust pipe is provided for discharging exhaust gases from heating system |
CN201561235U (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-08-25 | 谢建华 | Light-weight thermal insulation board with fireproof function |
CN201883636U (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-06-29 | 汪路 | Novel three-dimensional sandwiched flame-retardant compound thermal-insulation board with spray-painted surface |
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CN102408210A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-04-11 | 信阳科美新型材料有限公司 | Heat insulation decoration plate and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20110420 |