CN102019378B - Ingot casting bogie - Google Patents

Ingot casting bogie Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102019378B
CN102019378B CN2010105881680A CN201010588168A CN102019378B CN 102019378 B CN102019378 B CN 102019378B CN 2010105881680 A CN2010105881680 A CN 2010105881680A CN 201010588168 A CN201010588168 A CN 201010588168A CN 102019378 B CN102019378 B CN 102019378B
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mould
ingot
cope match
intermediate die
plate pattern
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CN102019378A (en
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武军
赵爱君
佟立军
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China ENFI Engineering Corp
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China ENFI Engineering Corp
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Abstract

The invention provides an ingot casting bogie, which comprises a frame, a mould assembly and a driving device, wherein the frame is an open frame body provided with an open upper surface; the mould assembly comprises a plurality of ingot moulds arranged longitudinally side by side, and the ingot moulds are slipperily arranged in the frame body longitudinally, a casting cavity with an upper opening is formed between two adjacent ingot moulds; and the driving device is arranged on the frame and used for driving the ingot moulds to move longitudinally. The ingot casting bogie has the advantages of high precision of prepared ingots, and the casting and component taking are simple, convenient and safe.

Description

Ingot casting car
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of non-ferrous metallurgy, especially relate to a kind of ingot casting car.
Background technology
In ingot casting field, mostly traditional handicraft is directly to inject independent mould to the metal of liquid state, makes the metal sclerosis and has special shape.The casting precision of this kind technology is not high, and production efficiency is low, and especially for the part non-ferrous metal, for example silver-colored, traditional handicraft can not satisfy the casting required precision.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve at least one of technical problem that exists in the prior art.For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of precision of casting ingot casting car high and simple in structure.
To achieve these goals, according to ingot casting car of the present invention, comprising: vehicle frame, said vehicle frame are the framework that upper surface opens wide; Die assembly, said die assembly comprise a plurality of ingot moulds that longitudinally are arranged side by side, and said a plurality of ingot moulds longitudinally are located in the said framework slidably, form the mold cavity of top opening between the adjacent ingot mould; And drive unit, said drive unit is located on the said vehicle frame and is along the longitudinal movement to drive said a plurality of ingot mould.
According to ingot casting car of the present invention, the casting precision height of ingot is cast and pickup is simple and convenient and safety, and efficient is high.
In addition, ingot casting car according to the present invention also has following additional technical feature:
The both lateral sides of each ingot mould is respectively equipped with braced wing, and said braced wing is supported on the upper surface of said vehicle frame movably.
Said a plurality of ingot mould comprises: front mould, said front mould are located at vertically front side; Back mould, said back mould be located at vertically rear side and with the rear side contacted inner surfaces of said vehicle frame; And a plurality of intermediate die, said a plurality of intermediate die are set up in parallel between said front mould and back mould.
Said back mould and a plurality of intermediate die comprise respectively: mainboard; Left and right extension, said left and right extension extends forward from the left side and the right side of mainboard respectively; With end extension, extension of the said end extends forward from the bottom of said mainboard; Wherein, the left and right extension of said back mould offsets with the intermediate die with its front side with the front end of extension of the said end is concordant; The left and right extension of said a plurality of intermediate die offsets with the ingot mould with its front side with the front end of extension of the said end is concordant.
Like this, between the intermediate die of back mould and its front side, form the mold cavity of the silver ingot that is used for casting.Between the intermediate die and front mould adjacent with the front mould, each other intermediate die is adjacent the mold cavity that also forms the silver ingot that is used for casting between the intermediate die of front side respectively.
Said ingot casting car further comprises a plurality of first cope match-plate patterns and second cope match-plate pattern, and the front side, top of said back mould and a plurality of intermediate die forms first recess respectively to being recessed into, and said first cope match-plate pattern is installed in first recess; The top rear of said front mould and a plurality of intermediate die is recessed into forward respectively and forms second recess, and wherein second cope match-plate pattern is installed in second recess; First wherein adjacent cope match-plate pattern and the cooperation of second cope match-plate pattern limit casting gate, and said casting gate communicates with said mold cavity.
The centre of said first and second cope match-plate patterns is formed with corresponding notch cuttype recess respectively to limit the notch cuttype casting gate.
Be connected through bolt respectively between said first cope match-plate pattern and the said back mould, between first and second cope match-plate patterns of each intermediate die and its both sides, top and between second cope match-plate pattern and the said front mould.
Said drive unit comprises: screw, said screw are fixed on the said vehicle frame; Leading screw, an end of said leading screw links to each other with said front mould and cooperates with said screw; Handwheel, thus said handwheel links to each other with the other end of said leading screw and drives die assembly with rotating threaded shaft and be along the longitudinal movement.
Said ingot casting car further comprises slide plate, and said slide plate is located on the said framework upper surface, and said braced wing is supported on the said slide plate slidably.Slide plate can guarantee that the upper surface of vehicle frame 1 is concordant and make that braced wing is unlikely to come off.
Said ingot casting car further comprises the wheel that bottom of frame is set.Thus, ingot casting car can be convenient to move.
According to ingot casting car of the present invention, simple in structure, advantages of small volume is convenient to move, and saves cost.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize through practice of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage obviously with are easily understood becoming the description of embodiment from combining figs, wherein:
Fig. 1 is that the master according to the ingot of embodiment of the invention casting car looks sketch map;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the ingot casting car shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the ingot casting car shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 a is the left view of the front mould of the ingot casting car shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 b be among Fig. 4 a A-A to view;
Fig. 4 c be among Fig. 4 b D to view;
Fig. 4 d be among Fig. 4 c B-B to view;
Fig. 4 e be among Fig. 4 c C-C to view;
Fig. 5 a is the front view of the intermediate die of the ingot casting car shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 b be among Fig. 5 a F-F to view;
Fig. 5 c be among Fig. 5 a E-E to view;
Fig. 6 a is the front view of the back mould of the ingot casting car shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 b be among Fig. 6 a G-G to view;
Fig. 6 c be among Fig. 6 a H-H to view;
Fig. 7 a is the front view of first cope match-plate pattern of the ingot casting car shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 b is the left view of first cope match-plate pattern shown in Fig. 7 a;
Fig. 7 c is the vertical view of first cope match-plate pattern shown in Fig. 7 a;
Fig. 8 a is the front view of second cope match-plate pattern of the ingot casting car shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 b is the left view of second cope match-plate pattern shown in Fig. 8 a; And
Fig. 8 c is the vertical view of second cope match-plate pattern shown in Fig. 8 a;
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of said embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Be exemplary through the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings below, only be used to explain the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention; Term " interior ", " outward ", " vertically ", " laterally ", " on ", the orientation of indications such as D score, " preceding ", " back " or position relation be for based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relation; Only be for the ease of describing the present invention rather than requiring the present invention therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention with specific azimuth configuration and operation.
Following with reference to the ingot casting car 100 of figure 1-Fig. 8 description according to the embodiment of the invention, in description of the invention, be that example describes with silver ingot casting car.
Like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 8, a kind of ingot casting car 100 according to the embodiment of the invention comprises vehicle frame 1, die assembly 2 and drive unit 3.
Like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 3, vehicle frame 1 is the framework that upper surface opens wide.In an example of the present invention, on the upper surface of framework, be provided with slide plate 5, with the required precision of the upper surface that guarantees vehicle frame 1.
Die assembly 2 comprises a plurality of ingot moulds that longitudinally are arranged side by side, and a plurality of ingot moulds longitudinally are located in the framework slidably, forms the mold cavity 51 of top opening between the adjacent ingot mould.In an example of the present invention, the both lateral sides of each ingot mould is respectively equipped with braced wing 24, and braced wing 24 is supported on the slide plate 5 of upper surface of vehicle frame 1 movably, and can not come off from slide plate 5.Alternatively, the height and position unanimity of braced wing 24 on each ingot mould for example can be positioned at the middle and upper part of ingot mould, so that make a plurality of ingot moulds to be suspended on movably in the framework of vehicle frame 1 through braced wing 24.
Particularly, a plurality of ingot moulds comprise front mould 21, a plurality of intermediate die 22 and the back mould 23 that longitudinally is arranged side by side.Front mould 21 is located at vertically front side.Back mould 23 be located at vertically rear side and with the rear side contacted inner surfaces of vehicle frame 1.A plurality of intermediate die 22 are set up in parallel between front mould 21 and back mould 23.
Back mould 23 comprises mainboard 203, left extension 204, right extension 205 and end extension 206 respectively with a plurality of intermediate die 22.Wherein, left extension 204, right extension 205 extend forward from the left side and the right side of mainboard 203 respectively.End extension 206 extends forward from the bottom of mainboard 203.Shown in Fig. 6 a-6c; The left extension 204 of back mould 23, right extension 205 and the front end of end extension 206 are concordant to offset with the intermediate die 22 with its front side; Like this; Between the intermediate die 22 of back mould 23 and its front side, form the mold cavity 51 of the silver ingot that is used for casting, the top opening of this mold cavity 51.
Accordingly, the left extension 204 of a plurality of intermediate die 22, right extension 205 and the front end of end extension 206 are concordant offsets with the ingot mould with its front side.Shown in Fig. 5 a-5c, between the intermediate die 22 and front mould 21 adjacent, each other intermediate die 22 is adjacent the mold cavity 51 that can form the silver ingot that is used for casting between the intermediate die 22 of front side respectively, the top opening of this mold cavity 51 with front mould 21.
In another one embodiment of the present invention, ingot casting car 100 further comprises a plurality of first cope match-plate patterns 41 and second cope match-plate pattern 42.Shown in Fig. 4 a-6c, the front side, top of back mould 23 and a plurality of intermediate die 22 forms first recess, 201, the first cope match-plate patterns 41 respectively and is installed in first recess 201 to being recessed into.The top rear of front mould 21 and a plurality of intermediate die 22 is recessed into forward respectively and forms second recess 202, and wherein second cope match-plate pattern 42 is installed in second recess 202.In the present embodiment, when front mould 21, a plurality of intermediate die 22 and back mould 23 longitudinally are arranged in order placement, the first adjacent cope match-plate pattern 41 and second cope match-plate pattern 42 between their upper ends will be combined together.
Particularly, shown in Fig. 7 a-7c, the centre of first cope match-plate pattern 41 is formed with the first notch cuttype recess 410.Shown in Fig. 8 a-8c, the centre of second cope match-plate pattern 41 is formed with and the first notch cuttype recess, 410 positions and the corresponding second notch cuttype recess 420 of shape.Thus; When first adjacent cope match- plate pattern 41 and 42 cooperations of second cope match-plate pattern; The first notch cuttype recess 410 and the second notch cuttype recess 420 will limit the casting gate 52 of notch cuttype and communicate with mold cavity 51 above the mold cavity 51 that forms between the ingot mould at their places, as shown in Figure 2.
In an example of the present invention, can be connected through bolt respectively between first cope match-plate pattern 41 and the back mould 23, between first cope match-plate pattern 41 of each intermediate die 22 and its both sides, top and second cope match-plate pattern 42 and between second cope match-plate pattern 42 and the front mould 21.
Like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 3, drive unit 3 is located on the vehicle frame 1 and is along the longitudinal movement to drive a plurality of ingot moulds, and comprises screw 31, leading screw 32 and handwheel 33.Wherein, screw 31 is fixed on the front side of vehicle frame 1, and alternatively, screw 31 can be connected on the vehicle frame 1 through bolt.One end of leading screw 32 links to each other with front mould 21 and cooperates with screw 31.Wherein, like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4, the front side of mould 21 is formed with and is used for the protuberance 211 fixing with leading screw 31 in the front.Handwheel 33 links to each other with the other end of leading screw 32, is along the longitudinal movement thereby drive front mould 21 with rotating threaded shaft 32, is about to rotatablely moving of leading screw 32 and converts the rectilinear motion of front mould 21 into.
In another embodiment of the present invention, ingot casting car 100 further comprises the wheel 6 that vehicle frame 1 bottom is set.Below vehicle frame 1, be provided with axletree 61, wheel 6 is arranged on the axletree 61.Thus, ingot casting car 100 can be convenient to move.
Describe operating process according to Fig. 1-Fig. 3 below, still be cast into example with silver ingot according to the ingot casting car 100 of the embodiment of the invention.
At first, turning handwheel 33 moves front mould 21 so that all ingot moulds are compressed to drive leading screw 32 backward;
Secondly, in mold cavity 51, inject the high temperature silvering solution the casting gate 52 between a plurality of ingot moulds top, silver flows and cooling forming in mold cavity 51;
At last, turn handwheel 33 and drive leading screw 32 front mould 21 is moved forward, unclamp a plurality of ingot moulds one by one, then cooled silver ingot is taken out from the top.
According to ingot casting car of the present invention, the casting precision height of ingot is cast and pickup is simple and convenient and safety, and simple in structure, and advantages of small volume is convenient to move, and saves cost.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " illustrative examples ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means the concrete characteristic, structure, material or the characteristics that combine this embodiment or example to describe and is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or the example.In this manual, the schematic statement to above-mentioned term not necessarily refers to identical embodiment or example.And concrete characteristic, structure, material or the characteristics of description can combine with suitable manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention; Those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: under the situation that does not break away from principle of the present invention and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. an ingot casting car is characterized in that, comprising:
(1) vehicle frame, said vehicle frame are the framework that upper surface opens wide;
(2) die assembly, said die assembly comprise a plurality of ingot moulds that longitudinally are arranged side by side, and said a plurality of ingot moulds longitudinally are located in the said framework slidably, form the mold cavity of top opening between the adjacent ingot mould, and said a plurality of ingot moulds comprise:
Front mould, said front mould are located at vertically front side;
Back mould, said back mould be located at vertically rear side and with the rear side contacted inner surfaces of said vehicle frame; And
A plurality of intermediate die, said a plurality of intermediate die are set up in parallel between said front mould and back mould; Wherein said back mould and a plurality of intermediate die include:
Mainboard;
Left and right extension, said left and right extension extends forward from the left side and the right side of mainboard respectively; With
End extension, extension of the said end extends forward from the bottom of said mainboard;
Wherein, the left and right extension of said back mould offsets with the intermediate die with its front side with the front end of extension of the said end is concordant;
The left and right extension of said a plurality of intermediate die offsets with the ingot mould with its front side with the front end of extension of the said end is concordant;
(3) drive unit, said drive unit are located on the said vehicle frame and are along the longitudinal movement to drive said a plurality of ingot mould; And
(4) a plurality of first cope match-plate patterns and second cope match-plate pattern, the front side, top of wherein said back mould and a plurality of intermediate die forms first recess respectively to being recessed into, and said first cope match-plate pattern is installed in first recess; The top rear of said front mould and a plurality of intermediate die is recessed into forward respectively and forms second recess, and wherein second cope match-plate pattern is installed in second recess; First wherein adjacent cope match-plate pattern and the cooperation of second cope match-plate pattern limit casting gate, and said casting gate communicates with said mold cavity.
2. ingot casting car according to claim 1 is characterized in that the both lateral sides of each ingot mould is respectively equipped with braced wing, and said braced wing is supported on the upper surface of said vehicle frame movably.
3. ingot casting car according to claim 1 is characterized in that the centre of said first and second cope match-plate patterns is formed with corresponding notch cuttype recess respectively to limit the notch cuttype casting gate.
4. ingot casting car according to claim 1; It is characterized in that, be connected through bolt respectively between said first cope match-plate pattern and the said back mould, between first and second cope match-plate patterns of each intermediate die and its both sides, top and between second cope match-plate pattern and the said front mould.
5. ingot casting car according to claim 1 is characterized in that said drive unit comprises:
Screw, said screw are fixed on the said vehicle frame;
Leading screw, an end of said leading screw links to each other with said front mould and cooperates with said screw;
Handwheel, thus said handwheel links to each other with the other end of said leading screw and drives die assembly with rotating threaded shaft and be along the longitudinal movement.
6. ingot casting car according to claim 2 is characterized in that further comprise slide plate, said slide plate is located on the said framework upper surface, and said braced wing is supported on the said slide plate slidably.
7. ingot casting car according to claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises the wheel that is located at bottom of frame.
CN2010105881680A 2010-12-14 2010-12-14 Ingot casting bogie Active CN102019378B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105881680A CN102019378B (en) 2010-12-14 2010-12-14 Ingot casting bogie

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102019378B true CN102019378B (en) 2012-11-14

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108838350B (en) * 2016-01-27 2020-02-07 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 Round steel casting steel mould bracket device and application thereof
CN111822661B (en) * 2020-08-04 2024-08-13 宁夏吉元冶金集团有限公司 Vertical circulation operation casting molding machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1491950A (en) * 1974-04-19 1977-11-16 Hitachi Metals Ltd Moulding apparatus
CN1068984A (en) * 1992-08-19 1993-02-17 秦森 The equipment of continuously die casting slab blanks and technology
CN2418983Y (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-02-14 天津市亨特尔机电发展有限公司 Sand mould casting and cooling conveying apparatus
CN201244670Y (en) * 2008-07-25 2009-05-27 徐献忠 Mechanical matched mold casting machine for steel casting
CN201900250U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-07-20 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Ingot casting vehicle

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003010963A (en) * 2001-06-26 2003-01-15 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Mold moving type casting equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1491950A (en) * 1974-04-19 1977-11-16 Hitachi Metals Ltd Moulding apparatus
CN1068984A (en) * 1992-08-19 1993-02-17 秦森 The equipment of continuously die casting slab blanks and technology
CN2418983Y (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-02-14 天津市亨特尔机电发展有限公司 Sand mould casting and cooling conveying apparatus
CN201244670Y (en) * 2008-07-25 2009-05-27 徐献忠 Mechanical matched mold casting machine for steel casting
CN201900250U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-07-20 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Ingot casting vehicle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2003-10963A 2003.01.15

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