CN102019284A - Automatic non-medical waste cleaning machine - Google Patents
Automatic non-medical waste cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102019284A CN102019284A CN 201110002892 CN201110002892A CN102019284A CN 102019284 A CN102019284 A CN 102019284A CN 201110002892 CN201110002892 CN 201110002892 CN 201110002892 A CN201110002892 A CN 201110002892A CN 102019284 A CN102019284 A CN 102019284A
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Abstract
The invention provides an automatic non-medical waste cleaning machine. A hollow main shaft is arranged in the casing of the cleaning machine, three pairs of stirring blades and guide blades are oppositely arranged at the two ends of the hollow main shaft, and the hollow main shaft is connected with a motor outside the casing by a transmission device. A feed port, a discharge port, a cleaning solution inlet, a cleaning solution outlet and a strainer are arranged on the casing. A solution distribution pipe is arranged at the inner upper part of the casing. One end of the cleaning solution inlet is connected with a solution storage tank by a rotary feeding pump, the other end of the cleaning solution inlet is connected with the solution distribution pipe in the casing, and the strainer is arranged at the lower part of the casing. Washed objects are driven to mutually collide, squeeze and rub under stirring force produced by the stirring blades and the guide blades, which are driven by rotation. The washed objects are then scoured by cleaning solution provided from the external, dirt quickly falls off the surfaces of the washed objects, and a cleaning effect is achieved. The automatic cleaning machine is used for the cleaning and processing process of non-medical waste recovery and re-utilization, and provides services for the recovery and re-utilization of plastic products. The automatic cleaning machine has the advantages of small land occupation, convenience for operation, maintenance and regulation and high efficiency, and is particularly suitable for the use of dispersive environment-protection and resource production units.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning equipment, particularly a kind of non-clinical waste automatic rinser that cleans non-clinical waste recovery.
Background technology
Medical discarded infusion bottle, infusion bag are the non-clinical wastes that excludes the Ministry of Public Health, State Environmental Protection Administration's " clinical waste classified catalogue ".Also there are strict administrative provisions in relevant departments to non-clinical waste.
Some utilize discarded infusion bottle, infusion bag to produce civilian, edible plastic goods and " get rich ", give that the people's livelihood is healthy and safe to cause very big harm.
On September 15th, 2004, Tianjin health bureau issues the documents, and " Tianjin Huan Ze moulds ware processing Co., Ltd and bears plastics, the collection of glassware, disposing task in the non-clinical waste catalogue in Tianjin in appointment." require my company " behind the medical waste treatment, to can be made into new product repayment hospital, both alleviated the hospital economy burden, reach the purpose of contaminated solution again simultaneously." ([2004] No. 280 files of letter behind the Jin Wei)
From in September, 2004, my company formally bears the non-clinical waste recycling disposal work of whole city's health service unit; Receive fortune infusion bottle, infusion bag, through harmless treatment, as main raw material(s), producing the discarded sharp device packing of disposable medical sharp disposable container provides hospital to use, use my medical institutions of company's sharp disposable container for Tianjin and saved a large amount of spendings, implemented the requirement of (2004) No. 280 files of municipal health bureau comprehensively.
In repeatedly specialty is checked, obtain health ministry and expert's attention and approval.
In exploitation the said goods process, the discarded infusion bottle of medical treatment, infusion bag cleaning there is not generic stereotype equipment.Artificial cleaning is time-consuming, and the cost height is developed a kind of special equipment and urgently can not be treated.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem that exists in the above-mentioned technology, the present invention aims to provide a kind of non-clinical waste automatic rinser, helps cleaning the non-clinical waste that can utilize once more, increases work efficiency, and reduces cost.Satisfy recycling economy minimizing, resource, the requirement of utilization again.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention provides a kind of non-clinical waste automatic rinser, wherein: this cleaning machine includes casing, the top of casing is provided with dog-house and cleaning fluid import, the bottom of casing is provided with filter screen, bottom one side that is provided with the discharging opening casing between the described dog-house of one side of casing and the filter screen is provided with rinse liquid outlet, and a side of casing is provided with the transmission device that links to each other with motor; Be provided with main shaft in described casing, the two ends of main shaft are symmetrically distributed in opposite directions three pairs and stir leaf, stir leaf for three of every end and uniformly-spaced are vertically fixed on the main shaft, and the mid portion vertical fixing of main shaft has at least two derivation leaf, and main shaft is connected with described transmission device; Be provided with the liquid distributor parallel with described main shaft in described casing, liquid distributor is connected with described cleaning fluid import.
Effect of the present invention is that this cleaning machine utilization rotation drive is stirred leaf, derived leaf generation agitation force, makes to wash between the part and collides mutually, pushes, rubs, and the cleaning fluid that being subjected to the external world again provides washes away, and the dirt of washing the part surface is peeled off fast, reaches cleaning performance.Be used for reclaiming cleaning, the processing technology that non-clinical wastes such as infusion bottle, infusion bag carry out innocent treatment procedure, provide service for plastic products can be recycled.The present invention have occupation of land less, be convenient to the operation, be convenient to the maintenance, be convenient to regulation and control, the efficient height, be convenient to very much the use of decentralized environmental protection and resource production unit.The characteristics of this non-clinical waste automatic rinser are: simplicity of design; Equipment making is simple; Simple to operate; Working stability; Save manpower; Do not damage and wash part; Water saving; Environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cleaning-machine structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 stirs leaf, derives leaf and main shaft connection structure schematic diagram for cleaning machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 stirs leaf, derives the impeller structure schematic diagram for cleaning machine of the present invention; Fig. 5 is the side view of Fig. 4;
Slotted hole structural representation on the filter screen of Fig. 6 cleaning machine of the present invention.
Among the figure:
1, liquid distributor 2, main shaft 3, transmission device 4, motor 5, stir leaf 6, derive leaf
7, discharging opening 8, filter screen 9, rinse liquid outlet 10, casing 11, cleaning fluid import
12, transfering material pump 13, dog-house 14, cleaning fluid storage tank
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings non-clinical waste automatic rinser structure of the present invention is illustrated.
The operation principle of non-clinical waste automatic rinser of the present invention: owing to wash part is non-clinical waste, and cleaning purpose is recycling, and cleaning process can not be by centrifugal force, extruding, impact force breakage; So structure designs as described below: buncher passes to main shaft 2 by transmission device 3 with power, and main shaft 2 keeps slowly running; Wash the flap that feeds intake on the part bonnet by dog-house 13 inputs; Start transfering material pump, by liquid distributor 1 to washing part surface sprinkling cleaning fluid; Heighten motor 4 rotating speeds.Stir leaf 5 and be enclosed with smooth arc liner plate, when part is washed in stirring, can not damage and wash part; Owing to stir leaf 5 cambered surfaces and 2 cross sections of main shaft are angle, 5 pairs on the leaf of stirring of rotation is washed part and is produced stirring, will wash part and constantly be stirred to the centre by two ends; Because washing part freely falls under the effect of self gravitation in the space that housing 10 still has, the derivation leaf 6 that is arranged in the middle part stirs the part of washing that is positioned at the bottom once more in rotation, brings up to top, squeezes the part of washing that comes with two ends and produces collision, extruding, friction; Again through the washing away of washing lotion, make and wash the part surface contaminants and constantly be stripped from, sweep away; See muddy washing lotion and become clear, cleaning is finished.Stop to spray cleaning fluid, motor 4 works on after slowing down, and opens discharging opening 7, washes part three pairs of stirring under leaf 5 stirs in opposite directions, compiles to the centre, derives casings 10 by the derivation leaf 6 that continues rotation, finishes cleaning process, reaches cleaning performance.
Non-clinical waste automatic rinser structure of the present invention is: this cleaning machine includes casing 10, the top of casing 10 is provided with dog-house 13 and cleaning fluid import 11, the bottom of casing 10 is provided with filter screen 8, be provided with discharging opening 7 between described dog-house 13 of one side of casing 10 and the filter screen 8, bottom one side of casing 10 is provided with rinse liquid outlet 9, and a side of casing 10 is provided with the transmission device 3 that links to each other with motor 4.Be provided with horizontally-mounted main shaft 2 in described casing 10, described main shaft 2 is a hollow spindle.
The two ends of main shaft 2 are symmetrically distributed in opposite directions three pairs and stir leaf 5, stir leaf 5 for three of every end and uniformly-spaced are vertically fixed on the main shaft 2 with 120 ° of angles, and the mid portion vertical fixing of main shaft 2 has at least two derivation leaf 6, and main shaft 2 is connected with described transmission device 3; Be provided with the liquid distributor 1 parallel with described main shaft 2 in described casing 10, liquid distributor 1 is connected with described cleaning fluid import 11.
The described horizontal end face of stirring leaf 5 is the T font, stirs the top of leaf 5 and wraps up curved liner plate, and it is 5 °～45 degree that its cambered surface and main shaft 2 axially are α value scope.Described derivation leaf 6 is to be that bound pair claims to distribute two with main shaft 2 in the middle of axially, derives the top of leaf 6 and wraps up curved liner plate, its cambered surface and main shaft 2 axially parallels.The bottom of described casing 10 is an inclined plane, and its inclination angle is for to be 2 °～10 ° angles with main shaft 2.Evenly be covered with slotted hole on the described filter screen 8, slotted hole L is 10～60mm, and b is 3～20mm.
As shown in Figure 1, non-clinical waste automatic rinser of the present invention is mainly by forming with lower member: hollow main shaft 2 is located in the casing 10, leaf 5 is stirred at the two ends of hollow main shaft 2 120 ° of three pairs of angles distributions in opposite directions, as shown in Figure 3, the mid portion of hollow main shaft 2 is provided with two and derives leaves 6 as shown in Figure 2, and the transmission device 3 by casing 10 outsides is connected with buncher 4; Casing 10 is provided with dog-house 13, discharging opening 7, cleaning fluid import 11, rinse liquid outlet 9, filter screen 8; Casing 10 internal upper parts are provided with liquid distributor 1; Described cleaning fluid import 11 1 ends lead to transfering material pump 12 and are connected with cleaning fluid storage tank 14, and the other end connects the liquid distributor 1 in the casing 10; Stir leaf 5 and be " T " font, horizontal end face cylinder-packing thin plate is as shown in Figure 5 curved, axially middle with main shaft 2 is that bound pair claims to be evenly distributed on derivation leaf 6 in addition as shown in Figure 2, stirs leaf and is vertically fixed on the main shaft 2, and its cambered surface is angle as shown in Figure 2 with the axle cross section.Described derivation leaf 6 is fixed on the main shaft 2, and axially middle with main shaft 2 is that bound pair claims to distribute two, is vertically fixed on the main shaft 2, and its cambered surface is vertical as shown in Figure 2 with the axle cross section.Described main shaft 2 is a hollow shaft, and on casing 10, an end stretches out casing 10 and is connected with buncher 4 by transmission device 3 end with bearings; Described filter screen 8 leaves cleaning fluid backflow space in casing 10 bottoms with the inclined plane of casing 10 bottoms, and washing lotion is discharged by the rinse liquid outlet 9 that is located at lowest part; Described liquid distributor 1 is a straight tube, is fixed on casing 10 top dog-houses 13 on one side; Straight tube all is covered with the hole towards washing part one side, by these holes cleaning fluid is evenly disperseed.The diameter range in the uniform hole on the described liquid distributor 1 is 1～5mm, and spacing range is 3～30mm.
Described filter screen 8 is located at the bottom in the casing 10, with casing 10 upper parallel, is covered with slotted hole as shown in Figure 6 on the filter screen 8, only allows washing lotion and dirt to pass through in the cleaning process, is pooled to the bottom of filter screen 8.Evenly be covered with slotted hole as shown in Figure 6 on the described filter screen 8, L value scope is 10～60mm, and b value scope is that spacing is 3～20mm.
Described filter screen 8 is 30～60mm with the vertical minimum range of casing 10 bottom angled space of planes, is 2 °～10 ° angles.
As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, described δ value scope of stirring leaf 5 is 0.5～2mm, b
1The value scope is 2～15mm, b
2The value scope is 10～100mm, and the L scope is 10～150mm, and α value scope is 5 °～45 °.
The liquid distributor 1 of casing 10 internal upper parts is connected with cleaning fluid import 11, and cleaning fluid import 11 1 ends lead to transfering material pump 12, is connected with cleaning fluid storage tank 14 again.
Described derivation leaf parameter with stir the identical of leaf 5, as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5.
Non-clinical waste automatic rinser inventory of the present invention is 1/2～4/5 of a cleaning machine volume, and the rotating speed adjusting range of motor 4 is n=100～1500r/m.
During use, earlier callable plastic bottle, polybag etc. are washed part and put in the casing 10, sealing dog-house 13 by dog-house 13; Open transfering material pump 12, cleaning fluid is provided in cleaning machine, by liquid distributor 1 washing lotion is distributed to uniformly and washes the part surface; Starter motor 4, motor 4 is passed to main shaft 2 by transmission device 3 with power, and drive is stirred leaf 5 and is rotated together, and motor 4 rotating speeds are 200～400 commentaries on classics/min.
Claims (9)
1. non-clinical waste automatic rinser, it is characterized in that: this cleaning machine includes casing (10), the top of casing (10) is provided with dog-house (13) and cleaning fluid import (11), the bottom of casing (10) is provided with filter screen (8), be provided with discharging opening (7) between the described dog-house of one side (13) of casing (10) and the filter screen (8), bottom one side of casing (10) is provided with rinse liquid outlet (9), and a side of casing (10) is provided with the transmission device (3) that links to each other with motor (4);
In described casing (10), be provided with main shaft (2), the two ends of main shaft (2) are symmetrically distributed in opposite directions three pairs and stir leaf (5), stir leaf (5) and uniformly-spaced be vertically fixed on the main shaft (2) for three of every end, the mid portion vertical fixing of main shaft (2) has at least two derivation leaf (6), and main shaft (2) is connected with described transmission device (3);
Be provided with the liquid distributor (1) parallel with described main shaft (2) in described casing (10), liquid distributor (1) is connected with described cleaning fluid import (11).
2. non-clinical waste automatic rinser according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described main shaft (2) is a hollow spindle.
3. non-clinical waste automatic rinser according to claim 1 is characterized in that: stir leaf (5) and uniformly-spaced be fixed on the main shaft (2) with 120 ° of angles for three of described every end.
4. non-clinical waste automatic rinser according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described horizontal end face of stirring leaf (5) is the T font, stirs the top of leaf (5) and wraps up curved liner plate, and its cambered surface and main shaft (2) axially α value scope are 5 °～45 degree.
5. non-clinical waste automatic rinser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described derivation leaf (6) is to be that bound pair claims to distribute two with main shaft (2) in the middle of axially, derive the top of leaf (6) and wrap up curved liner plate, its cambered surface and main shaft (2) axially parallel.
6. non-clinical waste automatic rinser according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of described casing (10) is an inclined plane, and its inclination angle is for to be 2 °～10 ° angles with main shaft (2).
7. non-clinical waste automatic rinser according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described filter screen evenly is covered with slotted hole on (8), and slotted hole L is 10～60mm, and b is 3～20mm.
8. non-clinical waste automatic rinser according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described liquid distributor (1) is the straight tube of uniform porous, and the diameter in each hole is 1～5mm, and the spacing in hole is 3～30mm;
9. non-clinical waste automatic rinser according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described motor (4) rotating speed is 200～400 commentaries on classics/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100028925A CN102019284B (en) | 2011-01-07 | 2011-01-07 | Automatic non-medical waste cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100028925A CN102019284B (en) | 2011-01-07 | 2011-01-07 | Automatic non-medical waste cleaning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102019284A true CN102019284A (en) | 2011-04-20 |
| CN102019284B CN102019284B (en) | 2012-05-23 |
Family
ID=43861297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100028925A Expired - Fee Related CN102019284B (en) | 2011-01-07 | 2011-01-07 | Automatic non-medical waste cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102019284B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102935671A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-20 | 天津环泽塑皿加工有限责任公司 | Infusion bottle recycling system |
| CN105268699A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-01-27 | 甘肃渊和中药材生物科技发展有限公司 | Multifunctional traditional Chinese medicinal material scrubbing machine |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1353307A (en) * | 1971-05-19 | 1974-05-15 | Huber Gmbh Co Kg Anton | Sterilizer for rubber parts |
| EP1508364A1 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2005-02-23 | Reika Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Agitation mixer, pasteurizer, and cleaning device |
| CN201361627Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-12-16 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | Plastic garbage cleaning machine |
| CN201505644U (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-06-16 | 佛山市南海里水里塑塑料有限公司 | Horizontal material cleaning machine |
-
2011
- 2011-01-07 CN CN2011100028925A patent/CN102019284B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1353307A (en) * | 1971-05-19 | 1974-05-15 | Huber Gmbh Co Kg Anton | Sterilizer for rubber parts |
| EP1508364A1 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2005-02-23 | Reika Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Agitation mixer, pasteurizer, and cleaning device |
| CN201361627Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-12-16 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | Plastic garbage cleaning machine |
| CN201505644U (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-06-16 | 佛山市南海里水里塑塑料有限公司 | Horizontal material cleaning machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102935671A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-20 | 天津环泽塑皿加工有限责任公司 | Infusion bottle recycling system |
| CN105268699A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-01-27 | 甘肃渊和中药材生物科技发展有限公司 | Multifunctional traditional Chinese medicinal material scrubbing machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102019284B (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20120523 Termination date: 20180107 |
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