CN204486449U - A kind of kitchen cabinet waste sorting treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting and processing device for kitchen waste, which comprises a feeding funnel, a feeding crushing mechanism, a baffle type conveyor belt, an outer fixing cylinder, an inner roller screen, a motor, an oil-water separation device and a frame. The outlet of the baffle type conveyor belt extends into one end of the inner drum screen. There are several screen holes on the inner drum screen, and the inner wall is provided with a feeding screw, and the other end of the inner drum screen is a waste outlet; The inner trommel is rolled and installed in the outer fixed cylinder, and is driven by a motor installed on the outer fixed cylinder; in addition, several cleaning devices are installed on the outer fixed cylinders located on the upper and lower sides of the inner trommel. An oil-water separation device is provided at the bottom, and a food outlet is provided on one side of the outer fixing cylinder above the oil-water separation device. The device can sort and process all kinds of kitchen waste, not only harmless and resourceful utilization of a large amount of kitchen waste, but also greatly reduce the workload of workers and reduce secondary pollution.

Description

A sorting and processing device for food waste

technical field

The utility model relates to a sorting device, in particular to a sorting and processing device for kitchen waste.

Background technique

As we all know, at present, the treatment of kitchen waste is a problem that is of universal concern and urgently needed to be solved in all countries in the world. However, the existing kitchen waste treatment technology has a low resource utilization level and incomplete treatment. Although appropriate treatment measures have been taken for food waste, the treatment method is single and the food waste has not been properly sorted and processed, resulting in many problems in the treatment of food waste; for example, there are many bacteria, serious pollution, and treatment costs High, low processing efficiency, generally low technical level, poor working environment and incomplete processing. It can be seen that the complexity of the components of food waste determines that it is difficult to achieve high-efficiency and high-yield treatment with a single existing treatment technology, and the separation of components of food waste and the comprehensive use of existing treatment technologies seem to be an inevitable path.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kitchen waste sorting and processing device with thorough treatment, high efficiency, low cost and little pollution.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A sorting and processing device for food waste, including a feeding funnel, a feeding crushing mechanism, a baffle type conveyor belt, an outer fixed cylinder, an inner drum screen, a motor, an oil-water separation device and a frame, and the feeding funnel is installed on On the feeding crushing mechanism, the feed port of the baffle conveyor belt is located below the discharge port of the feed crushing mechanism, and the discharge port of the baffle conveyor belt extends into one end of the inner drum screen, and the top of the inner drum screen A number of screen holes are opened, and the inner wall is provided with a feeding screw, and the other end of the inner drum screen is a waste discharge port; the inner drum screen is rolled and installed in the outer fixed cylinder, and is driven by a motor installed on the outer fixed cylinder; In addition, a number of cleaning devices are installed on the outer fixed cylinders located on the upper and lower sides of the inner trommel screen. The bottom of the outer fixed cylinders is provided with an oil-water separation device, and one side of the outer fixed cylinder above the oil-water separation device is provided with food cleaning devices. Outlet.

As a further proposal of the present invention: the lower part of the external fixation cylinder is contracted.

As a further solution of the utility model: the feeding funnel is inclined.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device can sort and process various kitchen wastes, not only harmless and resourceful utilization of a large amount of kitchen wastes, but also greatly reduce the labor cost of workers. Reduce the amount of labor, reduce secondary pollution, and realize the development of new energy recycling industry; the whole set of equipment can turn waste into treasure, which is conducive to environmental protection. It is an ideal environmental protection cleaning tool for kitchen waste.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a kitchen waste sorting and processing device.

In the figure: 1-feeding hopper, 2-feeding crushing mechanism, 3-baffle conveyor belt, 4-cleaning and lubricating device, 5-outer fixing cylinder, 6-inner trommel screen, 7-motor, 8-waste Material outlet, 9-food outlet, 10-oil-water separation device, 11-frame.

Detailed ways

The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

Please refer to Figure 1, a food waste sorting and processing device, including a feeding funnel 1, a feeding crushing mechanism 2, a baffle conveyor belt 3, an outer fixing cylinder 5, an inner drum screen 6, a motor 7, and an oil-water separation device 10 and a frame 11, the feed funnel 1 is installed on the feed crushing mechanism 2, the feed port of the baffle type conveyor belt 3 is located below the discharge port of the feed crushing mechanism 2, and the baffle type conveyor belt 3 The discharge port extends into one end of the inner drum sieve 6. There are several screen holes on the inner drum sieve 6, and the inner wall is provided with a feeding screw, and the other end of the inner drum sieve 6 is a waste discharge port 8; The inner trommel 6 is rolled and installed in the outer fixed cylinder 5, and is driven by the motor 7 installed on the outer fixed cylinder 5; in addition, several cleaning devices 4 are installed on the outer fixed cylinder 5 located on the upper and lower sides of the inner trommel 6, The lower part of the outer fixing cylinder 5 is contracted, and an oil-water separation device 10 is provided at the bottom, and a food outlet 9 is provided on one side of the outer fixing cylinder 5 above the oil-water separation device 10 .

In the utility model, in order to facilitate liquids such as swill to enter the feed port at a relatively gentle speed when pouring, the feed funnel 1 is inclined. The cleaning device 4 is composed of a water tank, a water pipe, a high-pressure water pump, a cleaning nozzle, etc., and the high-pressure water pump can be used to clean the food adhered to the cavity very conveniently and quickly; The dirt flows into the drum, which avoids the overflow of sewage and the breeding of bacteria when sorting garbage, so it also has obvious advantages in sewage discharge.

The working principle of the utility model is: the kitchen waste enters the feeding crushing mechanism 2 through the feeding funnel 1 and is crushed, and the feeding crushing mechanism 2 is mainly for preliminary crushing of food with strong viscosity, and adopts double fan blades, which can Improve the crushing efficiency, the effect is better; then the kitchen waste that has been preliminarily crushed enters the inner drum screen 6 through the baffle type conveyor belt 3, and is screened by the drum, and the large waste such as lunch boxes, plastic bags, bones, etc. Driven by the material screw, it is discharged from the waste discharge port 8, and the ground food and the cleaned oil and water are discharged through the sieve holes. The oil-water separation device 10 is an oil-water separation device that is only permeable to oil and not water, so the oil It can be extracted from the food and dropped into the oil storage tank, and can be used for processing acidified oil or bio-oil, etc.; while the food slurry is discharged through the food outlet 9, heated and air-dried for making feed.

The preferred implementation of this patent has been described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation, and within the knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be made without departing from the purpose of this patent. Variations.

Claims (3)

1. a kitchen cabinet waste sorting treatment device, comprise loading hopper (1), mechanism (2) is rubbed in charging, baffle-type conveyer belt (3), extenal fixation cylinder (5), interior rotary screen (6), motor (7), oily-water seperating equipment (10) and frame (11), it is characterized in that, described loading hopper (1) is arranged on charging and rubs in mechanism (2), the charging aperture of baffle-type conveyer belt (3) is positioned at charging and rubs below the discharging opening of mechanism (2), the discharging opening of baffle-type conveyer belt (3) extend into inside, interior rotary screen (6) one end, described interior rotary screen (6) has some sieve apertures, and inwall is provided with conveying spiral, interior rotary screen (6) other end is discarded object discharging opening (8), the rolling of described interior rotary screen (6) is arranged in extenal fixation cylinder (5), and is driven by the motor (7) be arranged on extenal fixation cylinder (5), in addition, the extenal fixation cylinder (5) being positioned at the upper and lower both sides of rotary screen (6) is all provided with some cleaning devices (4), the bottom of described extenal fixation cylinder (5) is provided with oily-water seperating equipment (10), and the side of the extenal fixation cylinder (5) of described oily-water seperating equipment (10) top is provided with food discharging opening (9).

2. kitchen cabinet waste sorting treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described extenal fixation cylinder (5) is contraction-like.

3. kitchen cabinet waste sorting treatment device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, is obliquely installed by loading hopper (1).